CN218753351U - Tray vertical conveying mechanism - Google Patents
Tray vertical conveying mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218753351U CN218753351U CN202222991954.6U CN202222991954U CN218753351U CN 218753351 U CN218753351 U CN 218753351U CN 202222991954 U CN202222991954 U CN 202222991954U CN 218753351 U CN218753351 U CN 218753351U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a perpendicular conveying mechanism of tray, include: the conveying support is arranged along the vertical direction; the circulating working part is movably arranged on the conveying bracket; the circulating working part is at least provided with an ascending section and a descending section, and the ascending section moves upwards vertically and the descending section moves downwards vertically when the circulating working part is in a movable state; the driving mechanism is connected with the circulating working part and is used for driving the circulating working part to move; the tray support is used for placing trays, the number of the tray support is multiple, and the tray support is installed on the ascending section and the descending section. The utility model discloses can reduce the area of equipment greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a freeze-drying equipment technical field especially relates to a perpendicular conveying mechanism of tray.
Background
The freeze-drying equipment is also called vacuum freeze-drying equipment, and is characterized by that the materials of food and medicine, etc. are frozen to below their eutectic point temp. to make the water content be changed into solid ice, then under the vacuum environment the ice can be directly sublimated into water vapour, then the water vapour can be condensed by means of water-catching device so as to finally dry the product. For example, according to the heating volume of a freeze-drying bin, a corresponding amount of materials can be fed into the bin body for vacuum drying at one time by the freeze-drying equipment in the prior art, all the materials are cooled through a quick-freezing tunnel, so that the temperature of the materials is lower than the eutectic point of the materials, then the moisture in the materials is directly sublimated from a solid state into a gaseous state for rapid evaporation by adopting a vacuum drying process, and the quick-freezing tunnel in the prior art has a long teaching for the overall dimension and large occupied area; and it is only suitable for quick freezing process, and can not be frozen for long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a perpendicular conveying mechanism of tray, its area that can reduce equipment greatly.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a perpendicular conveying mechanism of tray, include:
the conveying support is arranged along the vertical direction;
the circulating working part is movably arranged on the conveying bracket along the vertical direction; the circulating working part is at least provided with an ascending section and a descending section, and the ascending section moves upwards vertically and the descending section moves downwards vertically when the circulating working part is in a movable state;
the driving mechanism is connected with the circulating working part and is used for driving the circulating working part to move;
the tray support is used for placing trays, the number of the tray support is multiple, and the tray support is installed on the ascending section and the descending section.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the circulating operation member is a chain, the tray vertical conveying mechanism further includes a first sprocket and a second sprocket, the chain is tensioned on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, the first sprocket is located above the second sprocket so that the chain is arranged in a vertical direction, and the plurality of tray supports are uniformly mounted on the chain.
Preferably, the chain includes a first chain and a second chain, the number of the first chain wheels and the number of the second chain wheels are two, the first chain wheels are coaxially mounted on the first chain wheel shaft, a set distance is provided between the first chain wheels, the second chain wheels are coaxially mounted on the second chain wheel shaft, the first chain is tensioned on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel on one side, the second chain is tensioned on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel on the other side, the tray support is arranged on the inner sides of the first chain and the second chain, and the tray support is connected with the first chain and the second chain.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the vertical transportation refrigeration equipment further includes a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is configured to push the tray located at the ascending section to the descending section.
Preferably, in the above-described aspect, the pushing mechanism is provided at a position close to a top of the transport rack.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the tray support is formed by two square pipes, one of the square pipes is fixed to the inner side of the first chain, the other square pipe is fixed to the inner side of the second chain, and the two square pipes correspond to each other in position.
Preferably, in the above-described aspect, the plurality of square tubes provided on the first chain are equally spaced along the first chain, and the plurality of square tubes provided on the second chain are equally spaced along the second chain.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, a feeding mechanism is disposed on one side of the chain on the ascending section, and a discharging mechanism is disposed on one side of the chain on the descending section.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism is a feeding conveyer belt, the discharging mechanism is a discharging conveyer belt, and the feeding conveyer belt and the discharging conveyer belt extend into a space between the first chain and the second chain.
Preferably, a tray transition support is disposed on the conveying support and between the ascending section and the descending section.
The utility model provides a perpendicular conveying mechanism of tray, it includes the support carrier, circulation operating part, actuating mechanism and tray support, the support carrier sets up along vertical direction, and circulation operating part can move about on the support carrier under actuating mechanism's drive, and its activity process upwards promotes work for the ascending section, and the descending section is vertical downward action, its whole working process is for moving about on vertical plane, and ascending section and descending section all are fixed with tray support, particularly, it is when work, on the tray support of ascending section is placed to the tray that will hold the material in ascending section one side, then cool down and freeze along with the material of ascending section rebound in-process on the tray, because it is circulation operating part, the tray will reach one side of descending section after arriving the top, and along with the vertical downstream of descending section, and still freeze the material in the tray at the in-process that descends, at first, its whole in-process tray moves about in vertical direction, and it adopts circulation operating part, it not only can reduce the area of equipment, and owing to adopt the upward circulation work of vertical direction, and can not only, and can guarantee the freezing effect of material, it can also be convenient for the process of freezing.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the present invention is given.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a vertical transportation refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an installation structure of a circulating operation part in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an installation structure of a circulating operation part in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of a schematic perspective view of a vertical transportation refrigeration equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view of a schematic perspective view of a vertical transportation refrigeration equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of the direction B-B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 shows an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 6;
in the figure: 10. a circulating working member; 20. a fan unit; 30. a fan bracket; 40. a blanking mechanism; 50. a feeding mechanism; 60. a heat exchanger; 70. a tray; 80. a pushing mechanism; 100. a rising section; 200. a descending section; 101. a delivery stent; 102. a first sprocket; 103. a second sprocket; 104. a drive motor; 105. a first sprocket shaft; 106. a first chain; 107. a second chain; 108. a tray transition support; 110. a tray support; 111. a second sprocket shaft; 201. a motor; 202. a connecting shaft; 203. a fan blade; 204. a bearing seat; 301. a crosspiece; 801. a push cylinder; 802. a cylinder; 803. a guide bar; 804. fixing a bracket; 805. and a transverse pushing rod.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical conveying refrigeration apparatus, including:
the conveying support 101, the conveying support 101 is arranged along the vertical direction;
the circulating working part 10 is movably arranged on the conveying bracket 101; the circulating working part 10 at least comprises an ascending section 100 and a descending section 200, wherein when the circulating working part 10 is in an active state, the ascending section 100 moves vertically upwards and the descending section 200 moves vertically downwards;
a plurality of tray supports 110 for placing the tray 70, the plurality of tray supports 110 being installed at the rising section 100 and the falling section 200;
and a heat exchanger 60 disposed in a vertical direction corresponding to the transport rack 101.
The embodiment provides a vertical conveying refrigeration equipment, which comprises a conveying support 101, a circulating working part 10, a tray support 110 and a heat exchanger, wherein the conveying support 101 and the heat exchanger are arranged along the vertical direction, the circulating working part 10 can move on the conveying support 101, the moving process of the circulating working part is that an ascending section 100 lifts upwards, a descending section 200 moves vertically downwards, the whole working process of the circulating working part is that the circulating working part moves on a vertical plane, the tray support 110 is fixed on the ascending section 100 and the descending section 200, specifically, when the vertical conveying refrigeration equipment works, a tray containing materials is placed on the tray support 110 of the ascending section 100 on one side of the ascending section 100, then the materials on the tray are cooled and refrigerated by the heat exchanger in the upward moving process of the ascending section 100, due to the circulating working part 10, the tray reaches one side of the descending section 200 after reaching the top, moves vertically downwards along with the descending section 200, and the materials are still in the refrigerating process of the heat exchanger in the descending process, firstly, the whole circulating refrigeration process is in the vertical direction, the loading and the material loading and unloading are reduced, the floor area of the vertical conveying refrigeration equipment can be convenient, and the circulation effect of the vertical conveying refrigeration equipment can be ensured.
The heat exchanger 60, specific to this embodiment, may employ an evaporator coil.
In a further embodiment of the present embodiment, the circulating working part 10 is a chain, the vertical conveying freezing apparatus further comprises a first sprocket 102 and a second sprocket 103, the chain is tensioned on the first sprocket 102 and the second sprocket 103, the first sprocket 102 is positioned above the second sprocket 103 so that the chain is arranged in a vertical direction, and the plurality of tray supports 110 are uniformly mounted on the chain.
Adopt the chain as circulation work part 10 in this embodiment, through arranging the chain in vertical direction, it drives the chain through the sprocket and carries out circulation work, and it is simple structure not only, and its work is more stable moreover.
In a further implementation manner of the present embodiment, the chain includes a first chain 106 and a second chain 107, the number of the first chain wheels 102 and the second chain wheels 103 is two, the two first chain wheels 102 are coaxially mounted on the first chain wheel shaft 105, and a set distance is provided between the two first chain wheels 102, the two second chain wheels 103 are coaxially mounted on the second chain wheel shaft 111, the first chain 106 is tensioned on the first chain wheels 102 and the second chain wheels 103 on one side, the second chain 107 is tensioned on the first chain wheels 102 and the second chain wheels 103 on the other side, the tray support 110 is disposed inside the first chain 106 and the second chain 107, and the tray support 110 is connected to the first chain 106 and the second chain 107.
The first chain 106 and the second chain 107 in this embodiment are arranged parallel to each other, which may facilitate the installation and arrangement of the tray support 110.
In a further possible implementation of this embodiment, the vertical transport freezer further comprises a pushing mechanism 80, and the pushing mechanism 80 is used for pushing the trays located at the ascending section 100 to the descending section 200.
In a further alternative embodiment of this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 80 is disposed near the top of the delivery carriage 101.
Specifically, in this embodiment, since the tray support 110 is vertically fixed on the chain, the tray support 110 may change its angle when passing through the top, and therefore, in this embodiment, before the tray support 110 changes its angle, the tray is pushed to the other side by the pushing mechanism 80, so that the conveying process of the tray on the top can be realized.
In a further embodiment of the present embodiment, the tray support 110 is composed of two square tubes, one of the square tubes is fixed inside the first chain 106, the other square tube is fixed inside the second chain 107, and the positions of the two square tubes correspond to each other.
In a further implementation manner of this embodiment, the plurality of square tubes disposed on the first chain 106 are distributed at equal intervals along the first chain 106, and the plurality of square tubes disposed on the second chain 107 are distributed at equal intervals along the second chain 107.
Each tray support 110 in this embodiment comprises two square pipes to these two square pipes correspond the setting each other, and tray support 110 is along the equidistant distribution of length direction of chain, and when the work, the tray is located between two adjacent tray support 110, and two square pipes support the both sides border of tray.
In a further embodiment of the present embodiment, a feeding mechanism 50 is disposed on one side of the chain on the ascending section 100, and a discharging mechanism 40 is disposed on one side of the chain on the descending section 200.
The feeding mechanism 50 and the discharging mechanism 40 in this embodiment can facilitate automatic feeding and discharging.
In a further embodiment of the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 50 is a feeding conveyor belt, and the blanking mechanism 40 is a blanking conveyor belt, and the feeding conveyor belt and the blanking conveyor belt extend between the first chain 106 and the second chain 107.
The material loading conveyer belt and the unloading conveyer belt in this embodiment stretch into between first chain 106 and the second chain 107, and tray support 110 comprises two square pipes, in the time of work, at least one tray support 110 aligns with the material loading conveyer belt, then two square pipes drag the both sides border of tray when the tray enters into between first chain 106 and the second chain 107, the tray moves a check upwards along with the chain, and in the unloading, then directly place the tray in the unloading conveyer belt when first chain 106 and second chain 107 descend and make two square pipes not be in the atress, it can carry the tray to the outside under the drive of unloading conveyer belt.
The square tube structure in this embodiment is not only simple in structure, but also facilitates the loading and unloading of the tray 70.
The arrangement of the tray support 110 in this embodiment can not only realize the freezing of the materials, but also has the functions of transition and material storage and turnover because the tray support 110 is arranged in the vertical direction.
In a further embodiment of this embodiment, a tray transition support 108 is disposed on the transport support 101 between the ascending section 100 and the descending section 200.
Furthermore, the tray transition support 108 in this embodiment includes a pushing cylinder 801, a fixing support 804 is disposed on a side surface of the conveying support 101, a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder 801 is mounted on the fixing support 804, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 801 extends into a space between the first chain 106 and the second chain 107, a transverse pushing rod 805 is fixed to a front end of the piston rod, a guide rod 803 is movably disposed on the fixing support 804, a front end of the guide rod 803 is fixed to the transverse pushing rod 805, a cylinder 802 is fixed to the fixing support 804, and the pushing cylinder 801 is located inside the cylinder 802.
The vertical conveying refrigeration equipment in the embodiment further includes a plurality of fan sets 20, the plurality of fan sets 20 are arranged in a vertical direction, specifically, the plurality of fan sets 20 in the embodiment are mounted on the fan support 30, each fan set 20 includes a motor 201 and a fan blade 203, the motor 201 and the fan blade 203 are connected by a connecting shaft 202, further, the fan support 30 in the embodiment is provided with a plurality of rungs 301 in a stacked manner, each rung 301 is provided with one fan set 20, the motor 201 is fixed on the rung 301, the connecting shaft 202 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 204, and the fan blade 203 in the embodiment faces the chain.
In addition, the second chain wheel shaft 111 in this embodiment is connected to the driving motor 104, and the driving motor 104 drives the second chain wheel shaft 111 to rotate, so as to drive the first chain 106 and the second chain 107 to synchronously rotate.
The tray support 110 in this embodiment has a two-square tube structure, which is also convenient for the pushing operation of the pushing mechanism 80, and more particularly, when the tray 70 reaches the uppermost end of the rising section 100, the uppermost tray support 110 of the rising section 100 is aligned with the uppermost tray support 110 of the falling section 200, so that the tray is pushed from the uppermost tray support 110 of the rising section 100 to the uppermost tray support 110 of the falling section 200, and the tray support 110 between the uppermost end of the rising section 100 and the uppermost end of the falling section 200 is inclined, so that the tray 70 is not placed on the tray support 110 between the uppermost end of the rising section 100 and the uppermost end of the falling section 200.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A tray vertical conveying mechanism is characterized by comprising:
the conveying support is arranged along the vertical direction;
the circulating working part is movably arranged on the conveying bracket along the vertical direction; the circulating working part is at least provided with an ascending section and a descending section, and the ascending section moves vertically upwards and the descending section moves vertically downwards when the circulating working part is in a movable state;
the driving mechanism is connected with the circulating working part and is used for driving the circulating working part to move;
the tray support is used for placing trays, the number of the tray support is multiple, and the tray support is installed on the ascending section and the descending section.
2. The tray vertical transport mechanism of claim 1, wherein the endless working member is a chain, the tray vertical transport mechanism further comprises a first sprocket and a second sprocket, the chain is tensioned over the first sprocket and the second sprocket, the first sprocket is positioned above the second sprocket so that the chain is laid in a vertical direction, and a plurality of the tray supports are uniformly mounted on the chain.
3. The vertical tray conveying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the chain includes two first chains and two second chains, the two first chains are coaxially mounted on a first chain wheel shaft with a predetermined distance therebetween, the two second chains are coaxially mounted on a second chain wheel shaft, the first chains are tensioned on the first chain wheels and the second chain wheels on one side, the second chains are tensioned on the first chain wheels and the second chain wheels on the other side, the tray support is disposed inside the first chains and the second chains, and the tray support is connected to the first chains and the second chains.
4. The tray vertical transport mechanism of claim 2, further comprising a pushing mechanism for pushing a tray located in an ascending section to the descending section.
5. The tray vertical transport mechanism of claim 4, wherein the pusher mechanism is disposed proximate a top of the transport support.
6. The vertical tray conveying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the tray support is formed by two square pipes, one of the square pipes is fixed on the inner side of the first chain, the other square pipe is fixed on the inner side of the second chain, and the positions of the two square pipes correspond to each other.
7. The vertical tray conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of square tubes arranged on the first chain are equally spaced along the first chain, and the plurality of square tubes arranged on the second chain are equally spaced along the second chain.
8. The vertical pallet conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the chain on the ascending section, and a discharging mechanism is provided on one side of the chain on the descending section.
9. The vertical tray conveying mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the feeding mechanism is a feeding conveyor belt, the discharging mechanism is a discharging conveyor belt, and the feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt extend between the first chain and the second chain.
10. The tray vertical transport mechanism of claim 2, wherein a tray transition support is disposed on the transport support between the ascending section and the descending section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222991954.6U CN218753351U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Tray vertical conveying mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222991954.6U CN218753351U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Tray vertical conveying mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218753351U true CN218753351U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222991954.6U Active CN218753351U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Tray vertical conveying mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218753351U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-10 CN CN202222991954.6U patent/CN218753351U/en active Active
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Yiqiang Inventor after: Xu Yiqing Inventor after: Liu Xiaolong Inventor after: Zhu Xiru Inventor after: Xia Xiaojun Inventor after: Tian Yanhua Inventor before: Xu Yiqing Inventor before: Liu Xiaolong Inventor before: Zhu Xiru Inventor before: Xia Xiaojun Inventor before: Liu Yiqiang Inventor before: Tian Yanhua |