CN218726799U - Flaw detector with particle ray conversion function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flaw detector with particle ray conversion function relates to flaw detector technical field, including the shell, shell one side is connected and is provided with the connecting wire, and connecting wire one end is provided with the converting part, and converting part one end is provided with the detecting head, the utility model provides a current flaw detector detection means is single, and the ray that launches is also only one, in the work piece that faces equidimension not, can make the ray not have the way to see through the work piece completely to make the flaw detector to the work piece inside flaw detect not comprehensively, leaded to the problem of bad work piece inflow market, the utility model discloses a glass stick, a speculum, passageway, coil, converting part, swivel becket, no. two speculums and the setting of detecting head, realized changing the operation of ray.

Description

Flaw detector with particle ray conversion function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flaw detector technical field specifically is a flaw detector with particle ray conversion function.

Background

The flaw detector can be divided into the following parts according to different measurement principles: the digital ultrasonic flaw detector is an engineering instrument for detecting machine defects, and is mainly used for detecting whether the machine workpiece has defects such as cracks, sand holes, air holes and white spots, detecting whether a welding seam is qualified or not, searching whether a dark flaw exists or not and further judging whether the workpiece is qualified or not.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a flaw detector with particle ray conversion function has solved that current flaw detector detection means is single among the background art, and the ray that launches is also only one, is facing the work piece of equidimension not, can make the ray not have the way to see through the work piece completely to make flaw detector to the flaw detection of work piece inside incomplete, leaded to the problem of bad work piece inflow market.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flaw detector with a particle ray conversion function comprises a shell, wherein one side of the shell is connected with a connecting wire, one end of the connecting wire is provided with a conversion assembly, and one end of the conversion assembly is provided with a detection head;

the shell one end is provided with the display screen, and shell one end is provided with the knob, and shell one end is provided with the button, and the button is provided with four groups, and connecting wire one end is fixed and is provided with the end of a thread, and the ray hole has been seted up to detecting head one end, and the downthehole portion of ray is fixed and is provided with the wafer No. one.

Preferably, the conversion assembly comprises a rotating ring, a ring groove is formed in the rotating ring, a transparent bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, a storage pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the transparent bottom plate, and four groups of storage pipes are arranged.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in one end of the storage tube, a second wafer is fixedly arranged in the round hole, and a glass rod is arranged on one side of the storage tube.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in the wire end, an anode plate is fixedly arranged in the wire end, and a cathode plate is fixedly arranged in the wire end.

Preferably, the inside of the storage tube is fixedly provided with a second reflector, the inside of the glass rod is fixedly provided with a first reflector, and the first reflector is parallel to the second reflector.

Preferably, the connecting wire is internally and fixedly provided with a channel, the channel is provided with a plurality of groups, and one end of the channel is provided with a coil.

Preferably, a first magnet is fixedly arranged at one end of the coil, and a second magnet is fixedly arranged at one end of the coil.

Preferably, the conversion assembly is internally and fixedly provided with a lead alloy, the outer side of the lead alloy is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and one end of the rubber sleeve is arranged inside the annular groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a pair of flaw detector with particle ray conversion function, through the glass stick, a speculum, the passageway, a coil, conversion assembly, the swivel becket, the setting of No. two speculums and detecting head, realized that the inside coil of passageway gets into conversion assembly after passing through the inside speculum reflection of glass stick after high-energy particle beam accelerates, stir the swivel becket afterwards, the swivel becket passes through the annular and rotates round conversion assembly's shell, thereby it rotates to drive transparent bottom plate, pivoted transparent bottom plate drives the storage tube rotation of four groups, because the glass stick is fixed connection overhead, solid and storage tube rotates, and the glass stick is motionless, then refracted high-energy particle beam also motionless, but because four storage tubes are moving, so motionless particle beam can get into and carry out the secondary refraction in the certain storage tube of particle beam top, and because the material in the different storage tubes is different, after the neutron of particle striking its inside material of particle in the particle beam, can release corresponding ray, for example, the simplest method that produces the X ray is with particle striking target metal target with the particle behind the acceleration. During the collision process, the electrons are suddenly decelerated, the lost kinetic energy is released in the form of photons to form a continuous part of an X-ray spectrum, called bremsstrahlung radiation, and the energy carried by the electrons is increased by increasing the accelerating voltage, so that inner layer electrons of metal atoms can be knocked out. Therefore, holes are formed in the inner layer, electrons in the outer layer jump back to the inner layer to fill the holes, and meanwhile, optical seeds with the wavelength of about 0.1nm are emitted, the frequency of 3EHz and the energy of 12.4keV are equivalent, the energy emitted by the electron jump in the outer layer is quantized, so that the wavelength of emitted photons is also concentrated in certain parts, characteristic lines in an X spectrum are formed, the characteristic radiation is called, similarly, when particle beams enter different storage tubes, the particles collide with different target targets to generate different characteristic radiation, ray conversion is completed, and finally the particles are emitted out from a detection head after being reflected by a second reflecting mirror, so that the problem that the existing flaw detector is single in detection means, only one emitted ray can be used, the ray cannot completely penetrate through the workpiece in the face of workpieces with different sizes, the flaw detection of the flaw detector is incomplete in the workpiece, and the flaw detection of the flaw detector is caused to flow into the market.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage tube of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first reflector and a second reflector of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the coil structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lead alloy and the rubber sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a display screen; 12. a knob; 13. a button; 2. connecting wires; 21. a thread end; 211. a cavity; 212. an anode plate; 213. a cathode plate; 22. a glass rod; 221. a first reflector; 23. a channel; 24. a coil; 241. a first magnet; 242. a second magnet; 3. a conversion component; 31. a rotating ring; 311. a transparent base plate; 32. a ring groove; 33. a storage tube; 331. a circular hole; 332. a second wafer; 333. a second reflector; 34. a lead alloy; 35. a rubber sleeve; 4. a probe head; 41. an ray hole; 42. a first wafer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

With reference to fig. 1, the flaw detector with particle beam conversion function of the present invention includes a housing 1, a connecting wire 2 is connected to one side of the housing 1, a conversion component 3 is disposed at one end of the connecting wire 2, and a detection head 4 is disposed at one end of the conversion component 3;

the display screen 11 is provided with to shell 1 one end, and shell 1 one end is provided with knob 12, and shell 1 one end is provided with button 13, and button 13 is provided with four groups, and 2 one ends of connecting wire are fixed and are provided with end of a thread 21, and the ray hole 41 has been seted up to 4 one ends of detecting head, and the inside fixed wafer 42 that is provided with of ray hole 41.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 2-5, the conversion assembly 3 includes a rotation ring 31, a ring groove 32 is formed in the rotation ring 31, a transparent bottom plate 311 is fixedly disposed in the rotation ring 31, a storage tube 33 is fixedly disposed at one end of the transparent bottom plate 311, four sets of storage tubes 33 are disposed, the rotation ring 31 is rotated to drive the transparent bottom plate 311, the storage tube 33 rotates, a circular hole 331 is formed at one end of the storage tube 33, a second wafer 332 is fixedly disposed in the circular hole 331, a glass rod 22 is disposed at one side of the storage tube 33, a β source, an α source, a γ source and radioactive elements are respectively disposed in the four sets of storage tubes 33, a cavity 211 is formed in the head 21, an anode plate 212 is fixedly disposed in the head 21, a cathode plate 213 is fixedly disposed in the head 21, an electromagnetic field generated by the anode plate 212 and the cathode plate 213 can stabilize high-energy particle beams coming out from the connection line 2, a second reflecting mirror 333 is fixedly disposed in the storage tube 33, a first reflecting mirror 221 is fixedly disposed in the glass rod 22, the first reflecting mirror 221 is parallel to the second reflecting mirror 333, the rotating ring 31 rotates around the shell of the conversion assembly 3 through the ring groove 32 to drive the transparent bottom plate 311 to rotate, the rotating transparent bottom plate 311 drives the four groups of storage tubes 33 to rotate, because the glass rod 22 is fixedly connected to the thread head 21, the storage tubes 33 rotate, and the glass rod 22 does not move, the refracted high-energy particle beam does not move, but because the four storage tubes 33 move, the motionless particle beam enters one storage tube 33 which moves above the particle beam to be refracted for the second time, and because the substances in different storage tubes are different, the particles in the particle beam can release corresponding rays after impacting neutrons of the substances in the particle beam, so that the first reflecting mirror 221 for ray conversion can reflect the high-energy particle beam to impact the elements in the storage tubes 33 to generate the corresponding rays Corresponding rays, the second reflector 333 corrects the generated rays and then emits the corrected rays from the probe 4, a plurality of groups of channels 23 are fixedly arranged in the connecting wire 2, one end of each channel 23 is provided with a coil 24, one end of each coil 24 is fixedly provided with a first magnet 241, one end of each coil 24 is fixedly provided with a second magnet 242, each coil 24, the first magnet 241 and the second magnet 242 can form an accelerating field for vertically accelerating high-energy particles, corresponding rays can be generated better after the high-energy particles impact an element source in the storage tube 33, the lead alloy 34 is fixedly arranged in the conversion assembly 3, a rubber sleeve 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the lead alloy 34, one end of the rubber sleeve 35 is arranged in the annular groove 32, and the lead alloy 34 can well shield overflowing rays.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A flaw detector with particle ray conversion function comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: a connecting wire (2) is connected to one side of the shell (1), a conversion component (3) is arranged at one end of the connecting wire (2), and a detection head (4) is arranged at one end of the conversion component (3);

the display screen (11) is arranged at one end of the shell (1), the knob (12) is arranged at one end of the shell (1), the buttons (13) are arranged at one end of the shell (1), the four groups of buttons (13) are arranged, the thread end (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting wire (2), the ray hole (41) is formed in one end of the detecting head (4), and the first wafer (42) is fixedly arranged in the ray hole (41).

2. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 1, wherein: conversion components (3) are including rotating ring (31), and annular (32) have been seted up to rotating ring (31) inside, and rotating ring (31) inside fixed transparent bottom plate (311) that is provided with, and transparent bottom plate (311) one end is fixed and is provided with storage pipe (33), and storage pipe (33) are provided with four groups.

3. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 2, wherein: one end of each storage tube (33) is provided with a round hole (331), a second wafer (332) is fixedly arranged in each round hole (331), and glass rods (22) are arranged on the inner sides of the four groups of storage tubes (33).

4. The flaw detector with the particle beam conversion function according to claim 3, wherein: a cavity (211) is formed in the wire end (21), an anode plate (212) is fixedly arranged in the wire end (21), a cathode plate (213) is arranged below the anode plate (212), an electromagnetic field can be generated between the anode plate (212) and the cathode plate (213), and balance of force on particles moving in the cavity (211) is guaranteed.

5. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 4, wherein: a second reflector (333) is fixedly arranged in the storage tube (33), a first reflector (221) is fixedly arranged in the glass rod (22), and the first reflector (221) is parallel to the second reflector (333).

6. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting wire (2) is internally and fixedly provided with a channel (23), the channel (23) is provided with a plurality of groups, the channels (23) are connected with each other through coils (24), and one end of the channel (23) is provided with the coils (24).

7. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 6, wherein: a first magnet (241) is fixedly arranged at one end of the coil (24), a second magnet (242) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the coil (24), and the coil (24), the first magnet (241) and the second magnet can form the effect of a particle accelerator, so that the initial speed of particles in the process of emission is improved.

8. The flaw detector having a particle beam converting function according to claim 2, wherein: conversion subassembly (3) inside fixed lead alloy (34) that is provided with, lead alloy (34) outside cover is equipped with rubber sleeve (35), and inside rubber sleeve (35) one end set up annular (32), lead alloy (34) were used for shielding and overflow the ray.

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