CN218725469U

CN218725469U - Ecological environment geological survey sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN218725469U
Application number: CN202222690808.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海平; 张鹏; 孟盼盼
Original assignee: Yantai Land Reserve And Utilization Center
Current assignee: Yantai Land Reserve And Utilization Center
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the geological survey, a ecological environment geological survey sampling device is disclosed, its technical essential is: including the mount, roof fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder in the mount, the flexible end fixedly connected with control panel of pneumatic cylinder, the both sides wall sliding connection that the control panel is relative with the mount, the control panel rotates and installs the sampler barrel, control panel fixed surface installs the motor, the output shaft and the sampler barrel top fixed connection of motor, be provided with the shedding mechanism who mutually supports with the sampler barrel in the mount, shedding mechanism is including pushing away material subassembly and locating component, it is located the sampler barrel top to push away the material subassembly, locating component is located the mount roof and is connected with pushing away the material subassembly, the both sides wall that the mount was carried on the back mutually is provided with fixed establishment respectively, fixed establishment is including solid fixed cone and telescopic component, telescopic component is located the mount lateral wall and is connected with the solid fixed cone.

Description

Ecological environment geological survey sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey technical field specifically is an ecological environment geological survey sampling device.

Background

The geological exploration can be understood as geological work in a broad sense, and is based on the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technical development, investigation and research work is carried out on geological conditions such as rocks, stratum structures, mineral products, underground water, landforms and the like in a certain area by utilizing geological exploration methods such as mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pit exploration, sampling test, geological remote sensing and the like, the geological exploration work cannot be separated from the sampling work of the geology, and at present, a sampling device is often used for sampling soil in the geological exploration working process.

However, the soil sample in the sampling tube can not be taken out conveniently after the sampling is carried out on the soil by the existing sampling tube, and the soil sample is broken easily in the taking-out process, so that the accuracy of sample detection is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological environment geology reconnaissance sampling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological environment geological survey sampling device, includes the mount, the mount is the type of falling U structure, the mount bottom is rotated and is installed the gyro wheel, roof fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder in the mount, the flexible end connection of pneumatic cylinder has the control panel, the both sides wall sliding connection that the control panel is relative with the mount, the control panel rotates and installs the sampling tube, control panel fixed surface installs the motor, the output shaft and the sampling tube top fixed connection of motor, be provided with the shedding mechanism who mutually supports with the sampling tube in the mount, shedding mechanism is including pushing away material subassembly and locating component, it is located the sampling tube top to push away the material subassembly, locating component is located the mount roof and is connected with pushing away the material subassembly, the both sides wall that the mount was carried on the back mutually is provided with fixed establishment respectively, fixed establishment is including fixed cone and telescopic component, telescopic component is located the mount lateral wall and is connected with the fixed cone.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate arranged at the inner top of the sampling cylinder, a plurality of groups of mounting holes matched with each other are respectively formed in the surfaces of the sampling cylinder and the control panel, a pushing rod matched with the mounting holes is slidably mounted on the top wall of the fixing frame, and the pushing rod is connected with the positioning assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: locating component is including the first magnetic sheet of the inside fixed mounting of sampler barrel roof, the scraping wings is made by magnetic material, scraping wings middle part fixed mounting has the second magnetic sheet, mount roof fixed mounting encircles the scraping wings pole and the magnetic ring of mutually supporting with the second magnetic sheet, scraping wings pole top fixedly connected with joint dish, the mount roof rotates installs the joint pole of mutually supporting with the joint dish, the joint pole is L type structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame, two sets of limiting rods distributed oppositely are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the fixing plate, the bottom end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate and two sets of limiting rods are connected with a transverse plate in a sliding mode, the transverse plate bottom wall is fixedly connected with the fixing cone, and a buffer spring surrounding the limiting rods and connected with the transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of groups of soil breaking cones are fixedly arranged on the annular bottom wall of the sampling cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up by the scraping wings, the mounting hole, the pushing away material subassembly that the pushing away material pole is constituteed with by first magnetic plate, the second magnetic plate, the magnetism ring, the joint pole, the locating component that the joint dish is constituteed mutually supports, can be convenient carry out automatic discharge to the sample in the sampling tube and handle, solved current sampling tube and after taking a sample to soil, the unable convenient soil sample with in the sampling tube takes out, taking out the in-process, easily lead to the soil sample to take place the breakage, influence the problem of sample detection accuracy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling device for geological exploration of an ecological environment.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.

Wherein: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a roller 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a control plate 4, a motor 5, a sampling tube 6, a discharging mechanism 7, a material pushing assembly 71, a material pushing plate 711, a mounting hole 712, a material pushing rod 713, a positioning assembly 72, a first magnetic plate 721, a second magnetic plate 722, a magnetic ring 723, a clamping rod 724, a clamping disk 725, a fixing mechanism 8, a fixed cone 81, a telescopic assembly 82, a fixed plate 821, a limiting rod 822, a bottom plate 823, a buffer spring 824, a transverse plate 825 and a soil breaking cone 9.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a structure diagram of an eco-geological survey sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 is an inverted U-shaped structure, a roller 2 is rotatably installed at a bottom end of the fixing frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on an inner top wall of the fixing frame 1, a control plate 4 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the control plate 4 is slidably connected to two opposite side walls of the fixing frame 1, a sampling cylinder 6 is rotatably installed on the control plate 4, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on a surface of the control plate 4, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a top end of the sampling cylinder 6, an unloading mechanism 7 mutually matched with the sampling cylinder 6 is arranged in the fixing frame 1, the unloading mechanism 7 includes a pushing assembly 71 and a positioning assembly 72, the pushing assembly 71 is located above the sampling cylinder 6, the positioning assembly 72 is located on the top wall of the fixing frame 1 and is connected with the pushing assembly 71, the two side walls of the back of the fixing frame 1 are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism 8, the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a fixing cone 81 and a telescopic component 82, the telescopic component 82 is positioned on the side wall of the fixing frame 1 and is connected with the fixing cone 81, when in use, the fixing frame 1 is pushed to move to a proper sampling place through the roller 2, the position of the fixing frame 1 is fixed through the mutual matching of the telescopic component 82 and the fixing cone 81, the control panel 4 is pushed to move from top to bottom in the embedding direction of the fixing frame 1 by the starting hydraulic cylinder 3, the sampling cylinder 6 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 5, the sampling cylinder 6 is pushed by the control panel 4 to move downwards while rotating so as to drill to the soil sample below the earth surface, after the sampling is finished, the control panel 4 is driven by the starting hydraulic cylinder 3 to move upwards so as to drive the sampling cylinder 6 to move upwards in the vertical direction, when the sampling cylinder 6 moves upwards, the positioning component 72 and the pushing component 71 are matched with each other, so that soil samples in the sampling cylinder 6 can be taken out conveniently, and the influence of the breakage of the soil samples on the detection effect when the samples are taken manually is effectively avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly 71 includes a pushing plate 711 disposed at the top inside the sampling cylinder 6, a plurality of sets of mounting holes 712 matching with each other are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the sampling cylinder 6 and the control panel 4, a pushing rod 713 matching with the mounting holes 712 is slidably mounted on the top wall of the fixing frame 1, the pushing rod 713 is connected with the positioning assembly 72, when the sampling cylinder 6 is used, the pushing plate 711 is always located at the top inside the sampling cylinder 6 when the sampling cylinder 6 finishes the upward movement, the positioning assembly 72 fixes the position of the pushing rod 713, the bottom end of the pushing rod 713 passes through the mounting hole 712 to extend into the sampling cylinder 6 to extrude the pushing plate 711, and when the sampling cylinder 6 moves upward, the pushing plate 711 can conveniently push the soil sample to the outside of the sampling cylinder 6.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly 72 includes a first magnetic plate 721 fixedly installed inside a top wall of the sampling tube 6, the material pushing plate 711 is made of a magnetic material, a second magnetic plate 722 is fixedly installed in a middle portion of the material pushing rod 713, a magnetic ring 723 surrounding the material pushing rod 713 and cooperating with the second magnetic plate 722 is fixedly installed on a top wall of the fixing frame 1, a clamping disk 725 is fixedly connected to a top end of the material pushing rod 713, a clamping rod 724 cooperating with the clamping disk 725 is rotatably installed on a top wall of the fixing frame 1, the clamping rod 724 is of an L-shaped structure, when in use, the position of the material pushing rod 711 is limited by the first magnetic plate 721, when in sampling, the position of the material pushing rod 713 is limited by the cooperation of the magnetic ring 723 and the second magnetic plate 722, and when in discharging is required, the material pushing rod 713 is pressed downward, so that the clamping rod 724 clamps the clamping disk 725 at the top end of the material pushing rod 713, and can be conveniently fixed to further press the material pushing rod 711.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic assembly 82 includes a fixing plate 821 fixed to the side wall of the fixing frame 1, a bottom wall of the fixing plate 821 is fixedly provided with two sets of limiting rods 822 distributed relatively, a bottom fixedly connected to a bottom plate 823 of the limiting rods 822, two sets of transverse plates 825 are connected to the limiting rods 822 in a sliding manner, the bottom wall of the transverse plates 825 is fixedly connected to the fixing cone 81, a buffer spring 824 surrounding the limiting rods 822 and connected to the transverse plates 825 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate 823, and the position of the fixing cone 81 can be conveniently adjusted by mutually matching the buffer spring 824 and the transverse plates 825.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of soil-breaking cones 9 are fixedly mounted on the annular bottom wall of the sampling tube 6.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when using, promote mount 1 through gyro wheel 2 and remove to suitable sample site, mutually support through flexible subassembly 82 and fixed awl 81 and fix the position of mount 1, start-up pneumatic cylinder 3 and promote control panel 4 and move from top to bottom along vertical direction in mount 1 is embedded, starter motor 5 drives the sampler tube 6 rotatory, control panel 4 promotes the sampler tube 6 and moves down and then bore to the below-ground surface and take a sample to the soil sample in rotatory, after the sample, start-up pneumatic cylinder 3 drives control panel 4 rebound and then drives sampler tube 6 at vertical direction rebound, in sampler tube 6 rebound, through locating component 72 with push away material component 71 mutually support can be convenient take out the soil sample in the sampler tube 6, cause the broken detection effect that influences of soil sample when effectively avoiding the artifical sample of taking.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment geological survey sampling device, includes the mount, the mount is the type of falling U structure, the mount bottom is rotated and is installed the gyro wheel, a serial communication port, roof fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder in the mount, the flexible end connection of pneumatic cylinder has the control panel, the both sides wall sliding connection that the control panel is relative with the mount, the control panel rotates and installs the sampler barrel, control panel surface fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft and the sampler barrel top fixed connection of motor, be provided with the shedding mechanism who mutually supports with the sampler barrel in the mount, shedding mechanism is including pushing away material subassembly and locating component, it is located the sampler barrel top to push away the material subassembly, the locating component is located the mount roof and is connected with the pushing component, the both sides wall that the mount was carried on the back mutually is provided with fixed establishment respectively, fixed establishment is including solid fixed cone and flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is located the mount lateral wall and is connected with the solid fixed cone.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate disposed at the top of the sampling cylinder, the sampling cylinder and the control plate are respectively provided with a plurality of sets of mounting holes, the top wall of the fixing frame is slidably provided with a pushing rod, the pushing rod is engaged with the mounting holes, and the pushing rod is connected with the positioning assembly.

3. The eco-geological survey sampling device of claim 2, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a first magnetic plate fixedly mounted inside the top wall of the sampling cylinder, the material pushing plate is made of a magnetic material, a second magnetic plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the material pushing rod, a magnetic ring surrounding the material pushing rod and cooperating with the second magnetic plate is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the fixing frame, a clamping disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the material pushing rod, a clamping rod cooperating with the clamping disc is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the fixing frame, and the clamping rod is of an L-shaped structure.

4. The ecological environment geological survey sampling device of claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame, two sets of oppositely distributed limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the fixed plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting rods, a transverse plate is connected to the two sets of limiting rods in a sliding mode, the bottom wall of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the fixed cone, and a buffer spring surrounding the limiting rods and connected with the transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of soil-breaking cones are fixedly mounted on the annular bottom wall of the sampling cylinder.