CN218711092U

CN218711092U - Cotton opener with impurity removal function

Info

Publication number: CN218711092U
Application number: CN202222644132.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹仁广; 李晓军; 张帅杰; 杨寒光; 曾静雯; 朱波涛; 兰玉
Original assignee: CHTC Jiahua Nonwoven Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHTC Jiahua Nonwoven Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model provides an opener with edulcoration function, including opener, one side fixed mounting of opener has carries the platform, the one end of carrying the platform is provided with transport mechanism, the outer wall top fixed mounting who carries the platform has carding mechanism. This opener with edulcoration function, through the third connecting axle, rotatory roller, the blade, the third gear, the electro-magnet, the second gear belt, the fourth gear, the fourth connecting axle, open cotton hired roughneck, fifth gear and third driving motor's setting, can be effectively adsorb some tiny iron impurity of cotton hired roughneck in the process of opening, can avoid opening the cotton hired roughneck to embed a large amount of cotton battings that can't clear up in the recess simultaneously, open cotton hired roughneck when breaking up the carding with the cotton, the blade on rotatory roller surface can carry out pulling of on the other hand to the cotton, make more scattering that the cotton can be beated, and the blade also can give pulling out the cotton wool of cotton hired roughneck inslot, secondly the inside electro-magnet of rotatory roller can adsorb less iron impurity.

Description

Cotton opener with impurity removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of opener especially relates to an opener with edulcoration function.

Background

The cotton opener is used for uniformly opening and loosening two-dimensional/three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton wool and common hollow cotton, is only opened once and is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories; the cotton opener can also open old wool, woolen sweaters, old quilts and the like, and in the working engineering of the cotton opener, the raw cotton needs to be loosened and finished, and impurities in the raw cotton need to be removed as much as possible, so that the cotton opener with the impurity removal function is particularly needed.

However, most of the existing cotton openers with the impurity removal function are only used in the process of carding the raw cotton, the raw cotton is broken up, and in the rotating process, large impurities are removed, while some fine iron impurities in the raw cotton are difficult to clean, and meanwhile, cotton fibers which are difficult to clean are easily adsorbed in the grooves in the rotating process of the cotton opener.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an opener with edulcoration function to the current opener with edulcoration function that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, but the current opener with edulcoration function, in the use, most of opener are only by the in-process of combing to the raw cotton, are broken up at the raw cotton, rotatory in-process, get rid of great impurity, and some tiny iron nature impurity is hardly cleared up in the raw cotton, open cotton hired roughneck simultaneously at rotatory in-process, the inslot still adsorbs the problem of the cotton fibre that is difficult to the plot and clear up easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an opener with edulcoration function, includes opener, one side fixed mounting of opener has carries the platform, the one end of carrying the platform is provided with transport mechanism, the outer wall top fixed mounting who carries the platform has carding mechanism, opener's inside is provided with the edulcoration mechanism of opening cotton, opener's inner wall one side is provided with clearance mechanism, outer wall one side threaded connection of opener has discharge mechanism.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a first connecting shaft, a conveying belt and a first driving motor, the first connecting shaft is arranged at each of two ends of the conveying table, the conveying belt is arranged on the outer ring of the first connecting shaft, and one end of the first connecting shaft is connected with the first driving motor.

Preferably, the first driving motor is fixedly installed at one side of the conveying table, and the conveyor belt forms a rotating structure with the first driving motor through a first connecting shaft.

Preferably, carding mechanism includes baffle, second driving motor, first gear area, second gear, second connecting axle and carding roller, the top one side fixed mounting who carries the platform has the baffle, inner wall one side fixed mounting of baffle has second driving motor, first gear is installed to second driving motor's one end, the one end meshing of first gear is connected with first gear area, the one end in first gear area is connected with the second gear, the one end fixed mounting of second gear has the second connecting axle, the outer lane fixed mounting of second connecting axle has carding roller.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection with a first gear belt, and the first gear belt forms a rotating structure through the first gear and the second driving motor.

Preferably, it includes third connecting axle, rotatory roller, blade, third gear, electro-magnet, second gear area, fourth gear, fourth connecting axle, division cotton hired roughneck, fifth gear and third driving motor to open cotton edulcoration mechanism, the inner wall one side fixed mounting of opener has the third connecting axle, the one end fixed mounting of third connecting axle has rotatory roller, the outer lane fixed surface of rotatory roller installs the blade, the other end fixed mounting of third connecting axle has the third gear, the inside fixed mounting of rotatory roller has the electro-magnet, the surface engagement of third gear is connected with the second gear area, the one end in second gear area is connected with the fourth gear, fourth gear one end fixed mounting has the fourth connecting axle, the one end fixed mounting of fourth connecting axle has division cotton hired roughneck, the one end in second gear area is connected with the fifth gear, the one end of fifth gear is connected with third driving motor.

Preferably, the outer lane of rotatory roller at the opener beater is equidistant distribution, rotatory roller passes through the blade and laminates each other with the opener beater.

Preferably, the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are all in meshed connection with a second gear belt, and the second gear belt forms a rotating structure through the fifth gear and a third driving motor.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes fixed plate, filter-tank, activity groove and storing box, opener inner wall one side fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the filter-tank has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate, the activity groove has been seted up to the one end of fixed plate, the one end embedding in activity groove has the storing box.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises an external interface, a fan and a discharging port, the external interface is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cotton opener, one end of the external interface is in threaded connection with the fan, and the discharging port is arranged at one end of the fan.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this opener with edulcoration function, through the third connecting axle, rotatory roller, the blade, the third gear, the electro-magnet, the second gear area, the fourth gear, the fourth connecting axle, open cotton hired roughneck, the setting of fifth gear and third driving motor, can be effectively adsorb some tiny iron impurity in the cotton opening process, can avoid opening the cotton hired roughneck to embed a large amount of cotton battings that can't be cleared up in the recess simultaneously, when using, drive the second gear area of fifth gear one end through the third driving motor and rotate, thereby make the second gear drive fourth gear and third gear rotate, make simultaneously open cotton hired roughneck and rotatory roller can not equidirectional rotatory, when opening cotton hired roughneck and scattering the carding with former cotton, the blade on rotatory roller surface can carry out the pulling of on the other hand to former cotton, make more scattering that former cotton can be beaten, and the blade also can give the pulling out with the former cotton that opens cotton hired roughneck, secondly the inside absorption of rotatory roller can be with less impurity, more the iron impurity of beating the clearance can be more pure extraction of former cotton.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the carding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the opening and impurity removing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in which the rotating roller and the electromagnet are engaged with each other;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cotton opener; 2. a conveying table; 3. a transport mechanism; 301. a first connecting shaft; 302. a conveyor belt; 303. a first drive motor; 4. a carding mechanism; 401. a baffle plate; 402. a second drive motor; 403. a first gear; 404. a first gear belt; 405. a second gear; 406. a second connecting shaft; 407. a carding roller; 5. a cotton opening and impurity removing mechanism; 501. a third connecting shaft; 502. a rotating roller; 503. a blade; 504. a third gear; 505. an electromagnet; 506. a second gear belt; 507. a fourth gear; 508. a fourth connecting shaft; 509. opening the cotton beater; 510. a fifth gear; 511. a third drive motor; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a filter tank; 603. a movable groove; 604. a storage box; 7. a discharging mechanism; 701. an external interface; 702. a fan; 703. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an opener with edulcoration function, includes opener 1, and one side fixed mounting of opener 1 has carries platform 2, carries the one end of platform 2 to be provided with transport mechanism 3, carries the outer wall top fixed mounting of platform 2 to have carding mechanism 4, and opener 1's inside is provided with opener edulcoration mechanism 5, and opener 1's inner wall one side is provided with clearance mechanism 6, and opener 1's outer wall one side threaded connection has discharge mechanism 7.

Further, transport mechanism 3 includes first connecting axle 301, conveyer belt 302 and first driving motor 303, the both ends of carrying platform 2 all are provided with first connecting axle 301, the outer lane of first connecting axle 301 is provided with conveyer belt 302, the one end of first connecting axle 301 is connected with first driving motor 303, through first connecting axle 301, the setting of conveyer belt 302 and first driving motor 303, can effectually carry the raw cotton, when using, it is rotatory to drive conveyer belt 302 of first connecting axle 301 one end through first driving motor 303, carry the raw cotton automatically through conveyer belt 302, the security has also been increased.

Further, a first driving motor 303 is fixedly installed at one side of the conveying table 2, the conveyor belt 302 forms a rotating structure through the first connecting shaft 301 and the first driving motor 303, and through the arrangement of the first connecting shaft 301, the first connecting shaft 301 can be installed at one side of the conveying table 2 through a bearing, and can also play a role in supporting while rotating.

Further, the carding mechanism 4 comprises a baffle 401, a second driving motor 402, a first gear 403, a first gear belt 404, a second gear 405, a second connecting shaft 406 and carding rollers 407, the baffle 401 is fixedly mounted on one side above the conveying table 2, the second driving motor 402 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the baffle 401, the first gear 403 is mounted at one end of the second driving motor 402, the first gear belt 404 is connected to one end of the first gear 403 in a meshed manner, the second gear 405 is connected to one end of the first gear belt 404, the second connecting shaft 406 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second gear 405, the carding rollers 407 are fixedly mounted on the outer rings of the second connecting shaft 406, the first gear belt 404 on the outer rings of the first gear 403 is driven to rotate by the baffle 401, the second driving motor 402, the first gear 403, the first gear belt 404, the second gear 405, the second connecting shaft 406 and the carding rollers 407, so that when raw cotton is conveyed, the raw cotton is driven by the second driving motor 402 to drive the second gear belt 404 to drive the second gear belt 405 to drive the second gear 405 to rotate the second connecting shaft to extrude the connecting shaft 407 of the raw cotton into the inner surface of the carding roller 406, and the cotton opener 1, and the cotton can extrude the connecting shafts 407.

Further, the first gear 403 and the second gear 405 are engaged with the first gear belt 404, the first gear belt 404 forms a rotating structure through the first gear 403 and the second driving motor 402, and the first gear 403 and the second gear 405 can be conveniently connected through the arrangement of the first gear belt 404, so as to drive the carding roller 407 to rotate.

Further, the cotton opening and impurity removing mechanism 5 comprises a third connecting shaft 501, a rotating roller 502, a blade 503, a third gear 504, an electromagnet 505, a second gear belt 506, a fourth gear 507, a fourth connecting shaft 508, a cotton opening beater 509, a fifth gear 510 and a third driving motor 511, the third connecting shaft 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the cotton opener 1, the rotating roller 502 is fixedly installed on one end of the third connecting shaft 501, the blade 503 is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer ring of the rotating roller 502, the third gear 504 is fixedly installed on the other end of the third connecting shaft 501, the electromagnet 505 is fixedly installed inside the rotating roller 502, the second gear belt 506 is meshed and connected with the surface of the third gear 504, one end of the second gear belt 506 is connected with the fourth gear 507, the fourth connecting shaft 508 is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth gear 507, the cotton opening beater 509 is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth connecting shaft 508, one end of the second gear belt 506 is connected with a fifth gear 510, one end of the fifth gear 510 is connected with a third driving motor 511, through the arrangement of the third connecting shaft 501, the rotating roller 502, the blade 503, the third gear 504, the electromagnet 505, the second gear belt 506, the fourth gear 507, the fourth connecting shaft 508, the cotton opening beater 509, the fifth gear 510 and the third driving motor 511, some fine iron impurities in the cotton opening process can be effectively adsorbed, meanwhile, a large amount of cotton wool which cannot be cleaned is prevented from being embedded in the groove of the cotton opening beater 509, when in use, the second gear belt 506 at one end of the fifth gear 510 is driven to rotate through the third driving motor 511, so that the fourth gear 507 and the third gear 504 are driven to rotate by the second gear belt 506, meanwhile, the cotton opening beater 509 and the rotating roller 502 can rotate in different directions, when the cotton opening beater breaks up the raw cotton, blade 503 on rotatory roller 502 surface can carry out pulling of on the other hand to the raw cotton, makes more scattering that the raw cotton can be beaten, and blade 503 also can give the raw cotton of opening cotton beater 509 inslot and pulls out, and secondly the inside electro-magnet 505 of rotatory roller 502 can adsorb less iron impurity, and more impurity can be cleared up out to the more scattered raw cotton of secondly beating, makes the raw cotton extract purer.

Further, rotatory roller 502 is equidistant distribution in the outer lane of opening cotton beater 509, and rotatory roller 502 laminates each other through blade 503 and opening cotton beater 509, and through the setting of rotatory roller 502, rotatory roller 502 is at rotatory in-process, and blade 503 can be laminated with opening cotton beater 509 surface slot, pulls out the cotton fibre in the slot, and further breaks up.

Furthermore, the third gear 504, the fourth gear 507 and the fifth gear 510 are all in meshed connection with the second gear belt 506, the second gear belt 506 forms a rotating structure through the fifth gear 510 and the third driving motor 511, and through the arrangement of the second gear belt 506, the second gear belt 506 can be simultaneously connected with the third gear 504, the fourth gear 507 and the fifth gear 510, so that the third gear 504, the fourth gear 507 and the fifth gear 510 can be conveniently connected with the third driving motor 511 for rotation.

Further, clearance mechanism 6 includes fixed plate 601, filter tank 602, activity groove 603 and storing box 604, opener 1 inner wall one side fixed mounting has fixed plate 601, filter tank 602 has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate 601, activity groove 603 has been seted up to the one end of fixed plate 601, the one end embedding of activity groove 603 has storing box 604, through fixed plate 601, filter tank 602, activity groove 603 and storing box 604's setting, in the more scattered in-process that the raw cotton was loosened, some great impurity can drop off in the raw cotton, then fall into storing box 604 from filter tank 602 on fixed plate 601 surface, storing box 604 can be taken out from the one end of activity groove 603, conveniently clear up impurity.

Further, discharge mechanism 7 includes external tapping 701, fan 702 and discharge gate 703, and the outer wall one side of opener 1 is provided with external tapping 701, and the one end threaded connection of external tapping 701 has fan 702, and the one end of fan 702 is provided with discharge gate 703, and through the setting of external tapping 701, fan 702 and discharge gate 703, open fan 702, can absorb the cotton fibre, the ejection of compact with higher speed also makes the cotton fibre ejection of compact more thorough.

The working principle is as follows: the cotton opener comprises a first driving motor 303, a first gear belt 402, a second driving motor 402, a first gear belt 404, a second gear belt 406, a carding roller 407, blades on the surface of the carding roller 407, a cotton opening beater 509 and a rotating roller 502, a storage beater 509 and a storage beater 509 can rotate in different directions, the blades 503 on the surface of the rotating roller 502 can pull raw cotton on the other hand while the raw cotton is beaten up by the cotton opening beater 509, impurities in the storage beater 509 can fall into a storage hopper 509, impurities in the storage hopper can be removed by the storage beater 509, the storage hopper can suck impurities in a movable storage hopper 603, the movable storage hopper can suck impurities in the storage hopper, the impurities in the storage hopper 603 can be removed by an electromagnet, and the impurities in the storage hopper can be removed by the suction box, so that the impurities in the storage hopper 702 can be conveniently and the impurities in the storage hopper 702 can be removed, and the impurities in the storage hopper can be removed by the discharge box, the discharge box 702.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a opener with edulcoration function, includes opener (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of opener (1) carries platform (2), the one end of carrying platform (2) is provided with transport mechanism (3), the outer wall top fixed mounting who carries platform (2) has carding mechanism (4), the inside of opener (1) is provided with opener edulcoration mechanism (5), inner wall one side of opener (1) is provided with cleaning mechanism (6), outer wall one side threaded connection of opener (1) has discharge mechanism (7).

2. The cotton opener with the impurity removing function is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting shaft (301), a conveying belt (302) and a first driving motor (303), the first connecting shaft (301) is arranged at each of two ends of the conveying platform (2), the conveying belt (302) is arranged on the outer ring of the first connecting shaft (301), and the first driving motor (303) is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft (301).

3. The cotton opener with impurity removing function according to claim 2, characterized in that the first driving motor (303) is fixedly installed at one side of the conveying table (2), and the conveyor belt (302) forms a rotating structure through the first connecting shaft (301) and the first driving motor (303).

4. The cotton opener with the impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the carding mechanism (4) comprises a baffle (401), a second driving motor (402), a first gear (403), a first gear belt (404), a second gear (405), a second connecting shaft (406) and carding rollers (407), the baffle (401) is fixedly mounted on one side above the conveying table (2), the second driving motor (402) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the baffle (401), the first gear (403) is mounted at one end of the second driving motor (402), the first gear belt (404) is connected to one end of the first gear (403) in a meshed mode, the second gear (405) is connected to one end of the first gear belt (404), the second connecting shaft (405) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second gear (405), and the carding rollers (407) are fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the second gear (406).

5. The cotton opener with impurity removing function according to claim 4, characterized in that the first gear (403) and the second gear (405) are in meshed connection with a first gear belt (404), and the first gear belt (404) forms a rotating structure through the first gear (403) and the second driving motor (402).

6. The cotton opener with impurity removal function according to claim 1, the cotton opening and impurity removing mechanism (5) comprises a third connecting shaft (501), a rotating roller (502), a blade (503), a third gear (504), an electromagnet (505), a second gear belt (506), a fourth gear (507), a fourth connecting shaft (508), a cotton opening beater (509), a fifth gear (510) and a third driving motor (511), a third connecting shaft (501) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cotton opener (1), one end of the third connecting shaft (501) is fixedly provided with a rotating roller (502), a blade (503) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer ring of the rotating roller (502), the other end of the third connecting shaft (501) is fixedly provided with a third gear (504), an electromagnet (505) is fixedly arranged in the rotating roller (502), a second gear belt (506) is connected with the surface of the third gear (504) in a meshing way, one end of the second gear belt (506) is connected with a fourth gear (507), one end of the fourth gear (507) is fixedly provided with a fourth connecting shaft (508), one end of the fourth connecting shaft (508) is fixedly provided with a cotton opening beater (509), one end of the second gear belt (506) is connected with a fifth gear (510), one end of the fifth gear (510) is connected with a third driving motor (511).

7. The cotton opener with the impurity removing function according to claim 6, characterized in that the rotating rollers (502) are distributed at equal intervals on the outer ring of the cotton opening beater (509), and the rotating rollers (502) are attached to each other through the blade (503) and the cotton opening beater (509).

8. The cotton opener with impurity removing function according to claim 6, characterized in that the third gear (504), the fourth gear (507) and the fifth gear (510) are all in meshed connection with the second gear belt (506), and the second gear belt (506) forms a rotating structure through the fifth gear (510) and the third driving motor (511).

9. The cotton opener with the impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), a filter tank (602), a movable tank (603) and a storage box (604), the fixing plate (601) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cotton opener (1), the filter tank (602) is formed in the surface of the fixing plate (601), the movable tank (603) is formed in one end of the fixing plate (601), and the storage box (604) is embedded into one end of the movable tank (603).

10. The cotton opener with the impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging mechanism (7) comprises an external interface (701), a fan (702) and a discharging port (703), the external interface (701) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cotton opener (1), one end of the external interface (701) is connected with the fan (702) in a threaded manner, and the discharging port (703) is arranged at one end of the fan (702).