CN218697093U

CN218697093U - Automatic forging grinding machine

Info

Publication number: CN218697093U
Application number: CN202222966091.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张澄宇; 石良臣
Original assignee: Shaanxi Weiwote Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Weiwote Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging automatic sander, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be provided with motor one on the base, the fixed platform of placing that is provided with on the output of motor one, it is provided with to prop tight fixed subassembly to place bench, be provided with portable over-and-under type grinding machanism on the base, be provided with on the portable over-and-under type grinding machanism and inhale piece subassembly. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of polishing, specifically indicate a piece that can produce when polishing adsorbs the clearance, has avoided the piece to the influence of the process of polishing, conveniently props the fixed not forging of unidimensional size of fastening simultaneously, is convenient for the better automatic polisher of the forging of polishing of forging.

Description

Automatic forging grinding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of polishing, specifically indicate an automatic polisher of forging.

Background

The grinding is a processing method for cutting off redundant materials on a workpiece by using an abrasive material and a grinding tool, the grinding processing method has various forms according to different process purposes and requirements, and in order to meet development requirements, the grinding technology develops towards precision, low roughness, high efficiency, high speed and automatic grinding. The grinding processing method has various forms, and mainly adopts grinding wheel to grind in production. The grinder can process materials with higher hardness, such as hardened steel, hard alloy and the like; brittle materials such as glass, granite, etc. can also be processed. The grinding machine can grind with high precision and small surface roughness, and can grind with high efficiency, such as strong grinding.

Chinese patent CN217045839U discloses an automatic polisher for castings, use two abrasive band wheels of polishing to drive the abrasive band of polishing and rotate and polish, can not influence the precision of polishing because of the wearing and tearing of emery wheel, use buncher and eccentric carousel and connecting rod to drive the grinding motor and polish abrasive band up-and-down reciprocating motion, make the working face in abrasive band of polishing can evenly contact with the work piece, prevent that the effect of polishing is influenced in the excessive wearing and tearing of part, drive abrasive band up-and-down reciprocating motion through using eccentric carousel, replaced the cylinder drive, sensitivity is higher. However, the following disadvantages still exist: the piece after can not polishing to the forging carries out fine cleaing away, has caused the influence of piece to the process of polishing, has reduced the device's life. Therefore, an automatic forging grinding machine is provided to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a can adsorb the clearance to the piece that produces when polishing, avoid the piece to the influence of the process of polishing, conveniently prop the fixed not forging of equidimension of not size of a dimension simultaneously, be convenient for to the better automatic polisher of the forging of polishing of forging.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: an automatic forging polishing machine comprises a base, wherein a first motor is arranged on the base, a placing table is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor, a tensioning and fixing assembly is arranged on the placing table, a movable lifting polishing mechanism is arranged on the base, and a scrap sucking assembly is arranged on the movable lifting polishing mechanism; but portable over-and-under type grinding machanism includes rack, gear, motor two, motor three, drive rim plate, grooved rail, removal post and the subassembly of polishing, the rack is located on the pedestal roof, the pedestal roof inlays and is equipped with the spout, slidable is equipped with the slider in the spout, the gear is rotatable to be located on the slider, the gear meshes in the rack, fixedly connected with backup pad on the slider, motor two is located in the backup pad, two outputs of motor run through the backup pad diapire and connect in the gear, motor three is located on the backup pad on the lateral wall, the drive rim plate is oval structure setting, the output of motor three is located to the position department of keeping away from the central point of drive rim plate, the grooved rail inlays and locates on the surface of drive rim plate, it is provided with the support to connect in the backup pad, the setting of support roof is run through in a slidable to the removal post, the bottom roll of removal post is provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel can roll and locate in the grooved rail, the top of removal post is provided with the movable plate, the fixed subassembly of polishing locates under the movable plate.

Preferably, prop tight fixed subassembly and include driving motor, two-way lead screw and stretch rod, driving motor locates and places on the platform inside wall, two-way lead screw one end is connected in the driving motor output, the rotatable locating of two-way lead screw other end is placed on the platform inside wall, the cover is equipped with screw pair one and screw pair two on the two-way lead screw, all be equipped with the joint pole on screw pair one and the screw pair two, the joint pole removes and runs through and places the setting of roof, stretch rod locates on the joint pole.

Preferably, inhale piece subassembly and include the dust catcher, take out dirt pipe and suction nozzle, the dust catcher is located on the movable plate, take out the dirt union coupling in the both sides of dust catcher, it runs through the movable plate and is located the both sides of the subassembly of polishing to take out the dirt pipe, the bottom of taking out the dirt pipe is located to the suction nozzle.

Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a polishing motor and a polishing disc, a protective shell is arranged below the movable plate, the polishing motor is arranged in the protective shell, the output end of the polishing motor penetrates through the bottom wall of the protective shell, and the polishing disc is arranged below the output end of the polishing motor.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, evenly be equipped with the cushion under the base.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the connecting rod is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the tightening rod is the setting of L shape structure.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, driving motor is servo motor.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a pair of automatic forging polishing machine passes through the setting of portable over-and-under type grinding machanism, motor two drive gear rotates, gear revolve takes place to remove under the effect of rack, the gear drives the slider and slides in the spout, the slider drives the polishing subassembly under backup pad and the movable plate and moves the regulation, motor three drives simultaneously and drives the drive rim plate and rotate, the gyro wheel rolls in the groove rail of drive rim plate thereby drive the removal post take place the ascending and descending motion of vertical side under the spacing of support, the removal post then drives the polishing subassembly lift regulation under the movable plate synchronously, the polishing motor drive is made a polish the mill and is rotated and is polished forging surface; through the arrangement of the tightening fixing component, the hollow part of the forge piece is sleeved outside the two groups of tightening rods, the driving motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod pair and the second screw rod pair convert the rotary motion of the bidirectional screw rod into linear reciprocating motion, the motion directions are opposite, the first screw rod pair and the second screw rod pair drive the tightening rods to move through the connecting rods so as to tighten and fix the forge piece, the forge pieces with different sizes can be tightened and fixed, and the phenomenon that the forge pieces are loosened and uneven in polishing during polishing is effectively avoided; through the setting of inhaling piece subassembly, the dust catcher adsorbs the clearance through taking out dirt pipe and suction nozzle to the piece that produces when polishing, has avoided the influence of piece to the process of polishing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic forging polishing machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Wherein, the device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a motor I, a motor 3, a placing table 4, a tightening and fixing component 5, a movable lifting type polishing mechanism 6, a debris sucking component 7 and a rack, 8, a gear 9, a second motor 10, a third motor 11, a driving wheel disc 12, a groove rail 13, a moving column 14, a grinding component 15, a sliding groove 16 and a sliding block, 17, a supporting plate, 18, a bracket, 19, a roller, 20, a moving plate, 21, a driving motor, 22, a bidirectional screw rod, 23, a tensioning rod, 24, a first screw rod pair, 25, a second screw rod pair, 26, a connecting rod, 27, a dust collector, 28, a dust suction pipe, 29, a suction nozzle, 30, a polishing motor, 31, a polishing disc, 32, a protective shell, 33 and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an automatic forging polishing machine, including base 1, evenly be equipped with cushion 33 under the base 1, play the effect of fixed stay, be provided with motor one 2 on the base 1, fixedly on the output of motor one 2 be provided with place the platform 3, it is provided with to prop tight fixed subassembly 4 on placing the platform 3, can prop tight fixed with forging of different sizes, effectively avoid when polishing forging become flexible lead to polish uneven phenomenon, motor one 2 drives places the platform 3 and rotates, adjust the polishing face of propping fixed forging, be provided with movable over-and-under type polishing mechanism 5 on the base 1, conveniently adjust the polishing position, improve polishing efficiency, be provided with on the movable over-and-under type polishing mechanism 5 and inhale piece subassembly 6, can adsorb the clearance to the piece that produces when polishing, avoided the influence of piece to the polishing process; movable lifting type grinding mechanism 5 comprises a rack 7, a gear 8, a second motor 9, a third motor 10, a driving wheel disc 11, a groove rail 12, a movable column 13 and a grinding assembly 14, the rack 7 is arranged on the top wall of a base 1, a sliding groove 15 is embedded in the top wall of the base 1, a sliding block 16 is arranged in the sliding groove 15 in a sliding mode, the gear 8 can be arranged on the sliding block 16 in a rotating mode, the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 7, a supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected onto the sliding block 16, the second motor 9 is arranged in the supporting plate 17, the output end of the second motor 9 penetrates through the bottom wall of the supporting plate 17 and is connected to the gear 8, the third motor 10 is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting plate 17, the driving wheel disc 11 is of an oval structure, the position, far away from the central point, of the driving wheel disc 11 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 10, the groove rail 12 is embedded onto the outer surface of the driving wheel disc 11, a support 18 is connected onto the supporting plate 17, the movable column 13 is arranged on the top wall of the support 18 in a sliding mode, a rolling mode, a roller 19 is arranged on the bottom end of the movable column 13 in a rolling mode, the rolling mode, a movable plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the movable column 13, and the grinding assembly 14 is arranged below the movable plate 20.

The gear 8 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, the gear 8 rotates to move under the action of the rack 7, the gear 8 drives the slider 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15, the slider 16 drives the supporting plate 17 and the polishing component 14 under the moving plate 20 to move and adjust, meanwhile, the third motor 10 drives the driving wheel disc 11 to rotate, the roller 19 rolls in the groove rail 12 of the driving wheel disc 11 to drive the moving column 13 to move in the vertical direction under the limit of the support 18, the moving column 13 synchronously drives the polishing component 14 under the moving plate 20 to move and adjust, and accordingly the tightly-supported fixed forged piece is polished.

The tightening fixing component 4 comprises a driving motor 21, a bidirectional screw 22 and tightening rods 23, the driving motor 21 is a servo motor, the driving motor 21 is arranged on the inner side wall of the placing table 3, one end of the bidirectional screw 22 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 21, the other end of the bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the placing table 3, a first screw pair 24 and a second screw pair 25 are sleeved on the bidirectional screw 22, connecting rods 26 are arranged on the first screw pair 24 and the second screw pair 25 respectively, the connecting rods 26 are in L-shaped structure arrangement, the connecting rods 26 move to penetrate through the top wall of the placing table 3, the tightening rods 23 are arranged on the connecting rods 26, the tightening rods 23 are in L-shaped structure arrangement, hollow parts of the forgings are sleeved outside the two sets of tightening rods 23, the driving motor 21 drives the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, the first screw pair 24 and the second screw pair 25 convert the rotary motion of the bidirectional screw 22 into linear reciprocating motion, the movement direction is opposite, the first screw pair 24 and the second screw pair 25 drive the tightening rods 23 to move through the tightening rods 26, so as to fix the tightening forgings, the tightening can tighten and fix the forgings with different sizes, and effectively avoid the uneven grinding.

Inhale piece subassembly 6 and include dust catcher 27, take out dirt pipe 28 and suction nozzle 29, on the movable plate 20 was located to dust catcher 27, take out dirt pipe 28 and connect in the both sides of dust catcher 27, take out dirt pipe 28 and run through movable plate 20 and lie in the both sides of subassembly 14 that polishes, the bottom of taking out dirt pipe 28 is located to suction nozzle 29, dust catcher 27 is through taking out dirt pipe 28 and suction nozzle 29 to the piece absorption clearance that produces when polishing, has avoided the influence of piece to the process of polishing.

The grinding assembly 14 comprises a grinding motor 30 and a grinding disc 31, a protective shell 32 is arranged below the movable plate 20, the grinding motor 30 is arranged in the protective shell 32, the output end of the grinding motor 30 penetrates through the bottom wall of the protective shell 32, the grinding disc 31 is arranged below the output end of the grinding motor 30, and the grinding motor 30 drives the grinding disc 31 to rotate to grind the surface of the forging piece.

When the forging dust collector is used specifically, the hollow part of a forging is sleeved outside two groups of tightening rods 23, the driving motor 21 is started, the driving motor 21 drives the bidirectional lead screw 22 to rotate, the first lead screw pair 24 and the second lead screw pair 25 convert the rotary motion of the bidirectional lead screw 22 into linear reciprocating motion, the motion directions are opposite, the first lead screw pair 24 and the second lead screw pair 25 drive the tightening rods 23 to move through the connecting rods 26 so as to tighten and fix the forging, then the second motor 9 and the third motor 10 are started, the second motor 9 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 rotates under the action of the rack 7, the gear 8 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15, the sliding block 16 drives the supporting plate 17 and the grinding component 14 under the moving plate 20 to move and adjust, the third motor 10 drives the driving wheel disc 11 to rotate, the roller 19 rolls in the groove rail 12 of the driving wheel disc 11 so as to drive the moving column 13 to vertically move under the limiting of the support 18, the moving column 13 synchronously drives the grinding component 14 under the moving plate 20 to move and adjust, so that the grinding disc 31 contacts the outer surface of the forging, the grinding disc 30 rotates to polish the surface, and the dust collector 27 is opened, and the dust collector 27 is prevented from affecting the dust collector to remove dust during dust collection process.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic polisher of forging which characterized in that: the automatic scrap-removing and polishing machine comprises a base (1), wherein a motor I (2) is arranged on the base (1), a placing table (3) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor I (2), a tensioning and fixing component (4) is arranged on the placing table (3), a movable lifting type polishing mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1), and a scrap-sucking component (6) is arranged on the movable lifting type polishing mechanism (5); the movable lifting type grinding mechanism (5) comprises a rack (7), a gear (8), a second motor (9), a third motor (10), a driving wheel disc (11), a groove rail (12), a moving column (13) and a grinding assembly (14), wherein the rack (7) is arranged on the top wall of the base (1), a sliding groove (15) is embedded in the top wall of the base (1), a sliding block (16) is arranged in the sliding groove (15) in a sliding manner, the gear (8) is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (16), the gear (8) is meshed with the rack (7), a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected onto the sliding block (16), the second motor (9) is arranged in the supporting plate (17), the output end of the second motor (9) penetrates through the bottom wall of the supporting plate (17) to be connected to the gear (8), the third motor (10) is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting plate (17), the driving wheel disc (11) is of an oval structure, the position, far away from the central point of the driving wheel disc (11) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (10), the groove rail (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the driving wheel disc (11), the supporting plate (18), and the supporting plate (18) is connected with the support (18), and the support (13), the bottom of moving post (13) rolls and is provided with gyro wheel (19), gyro wheel (19) can roll and locate in grooved rail (12), move fixed movable plate (20) that is provided with in post (13) top, the subassembly of polishing (14) is located under movable plate (20).

2. The automatic forging sander of claim 1, wherein: prop tight fixed subassembly (4) and include driving motor (21), two-way lead screw (22) and prop tight pole (23), driving motor (21) are located and are placed on platform (3) inside wall, two-way lead screw (22) one end is connected in driving motor (21) output, two-way lead screw (22) other end is rotatable to be located and is placed on platform (3) inside wall, the cover is equipped with vice (24) of lead screw and the vice two (25) of lead screw on two-way lead screw (22), all be equipped with on vice (24) of lead screw and the vice two (25) of lead screw and link rod (26), link rod (26) are removed and are run through and place platform (3) roof setting, prop tight pole (23) and locate on link rod (26).

3. The automatic forging sander of claim 2, wherein: inhale piece subassembly (6) and include dust catcher (27), take out dirt pipe (28) and suction nozzle (29), dust catcher (27) are located on movable plate (20), take out dirt pipe (28) and connect in the both sides of dust catcher (27), it runs through movable plate (20) and is located the both sides of polishing subassembly (14) to take out dirt pipe (28), the bottom of taking out dirt pipe (28) is located in suction nozzle (29).

4. The automatic forging sander of claim 3, wherein: the polishing assembly (14) comprises a polishing motor (30) and a polishing disc (31), a protective shell (32) is arranged below the movable plate (20), the polishing motor (30) is arranged in the protective shell (32), the output end of the polishing motor (30) penetrates through the bottom wall of the protective shell (32), and the polishing disc (31) is arranged below the output end of the polishing motor (30).

5. The automatic forging sander of claim 4, wherein: cushion blocks (33) are uniformly arranged below the base (1).

6. The automatic forging sander of claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (26) is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

7. The automatic forging sander of claim 6, wherein: the tightening rod (23) is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

8. The automatic forging sander of claim 7, wherein: the driving motor (21) is a servo motor.