CN218694074U - Positioning and processing device for speed reducer shell hole - Google Patents
Positioning and processing device for speed reducer shell hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN218694074U CN218694074U CN202222867355.3U CN202222867355U CN218694074U CN 218694074 U CN218694074 U CN 218694074U CN 202222867355 U CN202222867355 U CN 202222867355U CN 218694074 U CN218694074 U CN 218694074U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a positioning and processing device for a hole of a speed reducer shell, which comprises a positioning tool for clamping and positioning the speed reducer shell and a drilling mechanism for drilling the speed reducer shell on the positioning tool; the location frock includes the bottom plate, support piece, the plywood, the ball, location telescoping cylinder support and location telescopic link, the bottom plate level sets up to the top surface is fixed with support piece, the last two-layer plywood that is provided with of support piece, be provided with a plurality of balls that evenly set up on the plywood, the ball bottom not with the bottom plate contact, four sides of bottom plate top surface all are fixed with location telescoping cylinder support, be provided with the location telescopic link on the location telescoping cylinder support, the flexible end of location telescopic link is towards the center of bottom plate, and all be fixed with the ejector pad. The utility model discloses a displacement of the ball support speed reducer casing of intensive setting when the location to the ball takes place to roll when the speed reducer displacement, has avoided the friction of speed reducer casing, just also can not cause the damage to influence the quality to the speed reducer casing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drilling machine technical field especially relates to a speed reducer casing hole location processingequipment.
Background
The reducer is an independent part consisting of gear transmission, worm transmission and gear-worm transmission enclosed in a rigid shell, and is commonly used as a speed reduction transmission device between a prime mover and a working machine. The function of matching the rotation speed and transmitting the torque between the prime mover and the working machine or the actuating mechanism is very extensive in modern machinery.
The casing of speed reducer needs to drill or bore hole the casing after the preparation is accomplished, and current speed reducer casing drilling machine generally adopts the clamping position when fixing a position speed reducer casing, and speed reducer casing body produces the displacement at clamping position in-process, and has the damage that the friction leads to speed reducer casing when the displacement, consequently needs a speed reducer casing location drilling machine that reduces the friction and avoids the speed reducer damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a speed reducer casing hole location processingequipment just lies in solving above-mentioned problem, and the ball that adopts intensive setting supports the displacement of speed reducer casing when the location to the ball takes place to roll during the speed reducer displacement, has avoided the friction of speed reducer casing, just also can not cause the damage to influence the quality to the speed reducer casing.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a positioning processing device for a speed reducer shell hole comprises a positioning tool for clamping and positioning a speed reducer shell and a drilling mechanism for drilling the speed reducer shell on the positioning tool;
the location frock includes the bottom plate, support piece, the plywood, the ball, location telescoping cylinder support and location telescopic link, the bottom plate level sets up to the top surface is fixed with support piece, the last two-layer plywood that is provided with of support piece, be provided with a plurality of balls that evenly set up on the plywood, the ball bottom not with the bottom plate contact, four sides of bottom plate top surface all are fixed with location telescoping cylinder support, be provided with the location telescopic link on the location telescoping cylinder support, the flexible end of location telescopic link is towards the center of bottom plate, and all be fixed with the ejector pad.
Preferably, drilling mechanism is including the displacement mechanism that is used for drive location frock displacement, and the mounting panel, the grudging post, the first lead screw that shifts, lead screw slip table and first motor, displacement mechanism sets up in the mounting panel top surface, the grudging post is fixed in mounting panel top surface side, the grudging post inboard rotates the first lead screw that shifts that is connected with the level and sets up, the spiro union has lead screw slip table on the first lead screw that shifts, and the inboard sliding fit at lead screw slip table and grudging post top, lead screw slip table bottom is provided with the drilling subassembly that is used for drilling, be equipped with output shaft and the first motor of the lead screw connection that shifts on the grudging post.
Preferably, the displacement mechanism mainly by screw rod bracket, the second lead screw that shifts, the second motor, the lead screw slider, slide bar bracket and slide bar are constituteed, screw rod bracket is two and the interval sets up, it shifts the lead screw to rotate on the screw rod bracket to be connected with the second, be equipped with the second motor that is used for driving the second lead screw that shifts rotatory on the screw rod bracket, the spiro union has the lead screw slider on the second lead screw that shifts, and the bottom surface middle part fixed connection of lead screw slider and bottom plate, slide bar bracket and the slide bar that sets up sliding fit on it and the slide bar are a set of sliding assembly, slide bar slider and bottom plate bottom surface fixed connection, sliding assembly is two sets of, and distribute in the bottom plate both sides.
Preferably, the push block is a rubber block or a metal block.
Preferably, the drilling assembly comprises a lifting telescopic rod, a motor base, a third motor, a fourth motor and a drill bit, the lifting telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the screw sliding table, the telescopic end of the lifting telescopic rod faces downwards and is provided with the motor base, the third motor is assembled on the motor base, the third motor is horizontally arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, the fourth motor is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, and the fourth motor is provided with the drill bit.
The utility model provides a technical scheme can include following beneficial effect:
the speed reducer shell is placed on the balls on the inner side of the supporting piece, the speed reducer shell can be supported to move through rolling of the balls, damage to the speed reducer shell due to direct friction with the speed reducer shell is avoided, then the positioning telescopic rod around the bottom plate is started to stretch and drive the push block to move, then the position of the speed reducer shell is pushed and corrected and fixed, then the fourth motor is started to drive the drill bit to rotate, the speed reducer shell can be drilled or bored, the lifting telescopic rod is started to drive the motor base to lift so as to enable the drill bit to change the height during drilling or boring, the third motor is started to drive the fourth motor to rotate so as to enable the drill bit to change into vertical, horizontal or inclined, the first motor is started to drive the first variable lead screw to rotate, the first variable lead screw drives the screw sliding table to move, the drill bit to move, the second motor is started to drive the second variable lead screw to drive the lead screw sliding block to move, the lead screw sliding block drives the bottom plate to move, and then the speed reducer shell is driven to move, therefore, the position of drilling or boring is changed through the lifting and the position of the drilling or boring can be accurately positioned.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the displacement mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the laminate structure of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a base plate; 2. a support member; 3. laminating the board; 4. a ball bearing; 5. positioning a telescopic cylinder bracket; 6. positioning the telescopic rod; 8. pushing a block; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a lead screw bracket; 11. a second displacement screw; 12. a second motor; 13. a lead screw slider; 14. a slide bar bracket; 15. a slide bar; 16. a slide bar slider; 17. erecting a frame; 18. a first displacement screw; 19. a lead screw sliding table; 20. a first motor; 21. lifting the telescopic rod; 22. a motor base; 23. a third motor; 24. a fourth motor; 25. a drill bit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the attached fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a speed reducer housing hole positioning and processing device includes a positioning tool for clamping and positioning a speed reducer housing, and a drilling mechanism for drilling a hole in the speed reducer housing on the positioning tool;
location frock includes bottom plate 1, support piece 2, plywood 3, ball 4, location telescoping cylinder support 5 and location telescopic link 6, 1 level setting of bottom plate, and the top surface is fixed with support piece 2, be provided with two-layer plywood 3 on the support piece 2, be provided with a plurality of balls 4 that evenly set up on the plywood 3, ball 4 bottom is not with 1 contact of bottom plate, four sides of 1 top surface of bottom plate all are fixed with location telescoping cylinder support 5, be provided with location telescopic link 6 on the location telescoping cylinder support 5, the flexible end of location telescopic link is towards the center of bottom plate 1, and all be fixed with ejector pad 8.
And, two-layer plywood 3 is the level setting, has the clearance or laminating between two-layer plywood 3, and two-layer plywood 3 support ball 4 and roll.
Specifically, place the speed reducer casing on support piece 2 inboard ball 4, can support the speed reducer casing through the roll of ball 4 and remove, avoid making the damage of speed reducer casing with speed reducer casing direct friction, start the flexible ejector pad 8 displacement that drives of 1 location telescopic link 6 all around of bottom plate after that, then promote the position of rectifying the speed reducer casing and fix.
Further, drilling mechanism is including the displacement mechanism that is used for drive location frock displacement, and mounting panel 9, grudging post 17, first lead screw 18 that shifts, lead screw slip table 19 and first motor 20, displacement mechanism sets up in the mounting panel 9 top surface, grudging post 17 is fixed in mounting panel 9 top surface side, grudging post 17 inboard is rotated and is connected with the first lead screw 18 that shifts that the level set up, the spiro union has lead screw slip table 19 on the first lead screw 18 that shifts, and the inboard sliding fit at lead screw slip table 19 and grudging post 17 top, lead screw slip table 19 bottom is provided with the drilling subassembly that is used for drilling, be equipped with output shaft and the first motor 20 that lead screw 18 is connected that shifts on the grudging post 17.
And the drilling assembly can be an existing drilling machine, and the drilling machine is driven to move through the displacement mechanism so as to drill holes at different positions of the speed reducer shell.
Specifically, the first motor 20 is started to drive the first displacement screw 18 to rotate, so that the first displacement screw 18 drives the screw sliding table 19 to displace, and the drilling assembly moves.
Further, the displacement mechanism mainly comprises two screw rod supports 10, a second displacement screw rod 11, a second motor 12, a screw rod sliding block 13, a sliding rod support 14 and sliding rods 15, the screw rod supports 10 are arranged at intervals, the second displacement screw rod 11 is connected to the screw rod supports 10 in a rotating mode, the second motor 12 used for driving the second displacement screw rod 11 to rotate is assembled on the screw rod supports 10, the screw rod sliding block 13 is connected to the second displacement screw rod 11 in a threaded mode, the screw rod sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the bottom face of the bottom plate 1, the two sliding rod supports 14, the sliding rods 15 arranged on the two sliding rod supports and the sliding rod sliding blocks 16 arranged on the two sliding rod supports in a sliding fit mode are a set of sliding assemblies, the sliding rod sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the bottom face of the bottom plate 1, the two sets of sliding assemblies are arranged, and are distributed on two sides of the bottom plate 1.
Specifically, the second motor 12 is started to drive the second displacement lead screw 11 to rotate, so that the second displacement lead screw 11 drives the lead screw sliding block 13 to displace, the lead screw sliding block 13 drives the bottom plate 1 to displace, and then the speed reducer shell on the positioning tool is driven to move.
Further, the pushing block 8 is a rubber block or a metal block.
Specifically, start 1 flexible drive ejector pad 8 displacement of location telescopic link all around of bottom plate, then promote the position of rectifying the speed reducer casing and fix, the ejector pad 8 can avoid haring the speed reducer casing when fixing a position the speed reducer casing when being rubber, can reduce the error of location when the ejector pad 8 is the metal.
Further, the drilling subassembly includes lifting telescopic rod 21, motor cabinet 22, third motor 23, fourth motor 24 and drill bit 25, and 19 vertical lifting telescopic rod 21 that are provided with in bottom of the lead screw slip table, 21 flexible ends of lifting telescopic rod are downward and be provided with motor cabinet 22, and motor cabinet 22 is gone up and is equipped with third motor 23 to third motor 23 output shaft level is provided with fourth motor 24 on the 23 output shafts of third motor, and the 24 output shafts of fourth motor are provided with drill bit 25.
Specifically, the fourth motor 24 is started to drive the drill bit 25 to rotate, so that the speed reducer shell can be drilled or bored, the lifting telescopic rod 21 is started to drive the motor base 22 to lift during drilling or boring, so that the height of the drill bit 25 can be changed, and the third motor 23 is started to drive the fourth motor 24 to rotate, so that the drill bit 25 can be changed into vertical, horizontal or inclined.
In the structure, the speed reducer shell is placed on the ball 4 on the inner side of the support piece 2, the speed reducer shell can be supported to move through rolling of the ball 4, damage to the speed reducer shell caused by direct friction with the speed reducer shell is avoided, then the positioning telescopic rod 6 around the bottom plate 1 is started to stretch and drive the push block 8 to move, then the position of the speed reducer shell is pushed and corrected and fixed, then the fourth motor 24 is started to drive the drill bit 25 to rotate so as to drill or bore the speed reducer shell, the lifting telescopic rod 21 is started to drive the motor base 22 to lift so as to enable the drill bit 25 to change the height during drilling or boring, the third motor 23 is started to drive the fourth motor 24 to rotate so as to enable the drill bit 25 to change to be vertical, horizontal or inclined, the first motor 20 is started to drive the first deflection lead screw 18 to rotate, the first deflection lead screw 18 drives the lead screw sliding table 19 to move so as to drive the drill bit 25 to move, the second motor 12 is started to drive the second deflection lead screw 11 to rotate, so as to drive the lead screw block 13 to move, the lead screw block 13 to drive the bottom plate 1 to move so as to drive the speed reducer shell to move, and accordingly, the position of drilling or the boring or the accurate positioning or the position of the drilling can be changed through the above-mentioned measures.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a speed reducer casing hole location processingequipment which characterized in that: the drilling machine comprises a positioning tool for clamping and positioning a speed reducer shell and a drilling mechanism for drilling the speed reducer shell on the positioning tool;
the positioning tool comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting pieces (2), laminated plates (3), balls (4), positioning telescopic cylinder supports (5) and positioning telescopic rods (6), the bottom plate (1) is horizontally arranged, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the supporting pieces (2), two layers of laminated plates (3) are arranged on the supporting pieces (2), a plurality of balls (4) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the laminated plates (3), the bottoms of the balls (4) are not in contact with the bottom plate (1), the four sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with the positioning telescopic cylinder supports (5), the positioning telescopic rods (6) are arranged on the positioning telescopic cylinder supports (5), the telescopic ends of the positioning telescopic rods (6) face to the center of the bottom plate (1), and push blocks (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged.
2. The positioning and processing device for the speed reducer housing hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: drilling mechanism is including the displacement mechanism who is used for drive location frock displacement, and mounting panel (9), grudging post (17), first lead screw (18) that shifts, lead screw slip table (19) and first motor (20), displacement mechanism sets up in mounting panel (9) top surface, grudging post (17) are fixed in mounting panel (9) top surface side, grudging post (17) inboard is rotated and is connected with first lead screw (18) that shift that the level set up, the spiro union has lead screw slip table (19) on first lead screw (18) that shifts, and the inboard sliding fit at lead screw slip table (19) and grudging post (17) top, lead screw slip table (19) bottom is provided with the drilling subassembly that is used for drilling, be equipped with first motor (20) that output shaft and first lead screw (18) that shift are connected on grudging post (17).
3. The positioning and processing device for the speed reducer housing hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: the displacement mechanism mainly comprises a screw rod support (10), two second displacement screw rods (11), a second motor (12), a screw rod sliding block (13), a sliding rod support (14) and sliding rods (15), the screw rod support (10) is arranged at intervals, the screw rod support (10) is connected with the second displacement screw rods (11) in a rotating mode, the screw rod support (10) is provided with the second motor (12) used for driving the second displacement screw rods (11) to rotate, the second displacement screw rods (11) are connected with the screw rod sliding block (13) in a threaded mode, the screw rod sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the two sliding rod supports (14) and the sliding rods (15) arranged on the two sliding rod supports and the sliding rod sliding block (16) in sliding fit on the sliding rod sliding blocks (15) are a set of sliding components, the sliding rod sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the sliding components are two sets, and are distributed on two sides of the bottom plate (1).
4. The positioning and processing device for the speed reducer housing hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push block (8) is a rubber block or a metal block.
5. The positioning and processing device for the speed reducer housing hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drilling assembly comprises a lifting telescopic rod (21), a motor base (22), a third motor (23), a fourth motor (24) and a drill bit (25), the lifting telescopic rod (21) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the screw sliding table (19), the telescopic end of the lifting telescopic rod (21) faces downwards and is provided with the motor base (22), the third motor (23) is assembled on the motor base (22), the output shaft of the third motor (23) is horizontal, the fourth motor (24) is arranged on the output shaft of the third motor (23), and the drill bit (25) is arranged on the output shaft of the fourth motor (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222867355.3U CN218694074U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Positioning and processing device for speed reducer shell hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222867355.3U CN218694074U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Positioning and processing device for speed reducer shell hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218694074U true CN218694074U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222867355.3U Active CN218694074U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Positioning and processing device for speed reducer shell hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218694074U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-31 CN CN202222867355.3U patent/CN218694074U/en active Active
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