CN218692479U

CN218692479U - Garbage disposal and smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN218692479U
Application number: CN202222594073.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李刚; 王朝阳; 冯志民; 王泽华; 岳庆峰
Original assignee: Chengfa Environmental Energy Huaxian Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengfa Environmental Energy Huaxian Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-29
Filing date: 2022-09-29
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage disposal crushing device, which relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and comprises a crushing part for crushing garbage and a crushing box for collecting the garbage, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a screw rod which runs through an extruder, the extruder extrudes the moisture in the garbage through the screw rod rotating at low speed, the lower side of the extruder is provided with a filter screen, and the outer side of the filter screen is provided with a scraper blade which reciprocates along the circumferential direction of the extruder through a driving device; the inside of squeezer is carried through the hob to the rubbish after smashing, and under the effect of squeezer, moisture in the rubbish is separated out, and the fixed rubbish of separating out moisture continues to remove and discharges from the one end of squeezer, and liquid passes through the filter screen discharge, along with the long-time work of equipment, has partly fixed filter screen of flowing through, starts drive arrangement, and the impurity of scraper blade on to the filter screen is cleared up under drive arrangement's effect.

Description

Garbage disposal and smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a refuse treatment reducing mechanism.

Background

The purpose that rubbish was smashed makes rubbish contract to hold, reduces the transportation trip number of rubbish, reduces the rubbish transportation cost, reduces the secondary pollution of rubbish transportation in-process, can carry out the separation of some rubbish in the middle of the breakage simultaneously, and partly rubbish can the landfill, and partly rubbish can be retrieved, and partly waste incineration.

In rubbish such as kitchen surplus, contain a large amount of moisture, if only smash rubbish, can lead to the juice crossing current, be not convenient for transport rubbish, cause the influence to operational environment etc. for this reason, a refuse treatment reducing mechanism is needed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse treatment reducing mechanism, can not separate, be not convenient for carry out the problem of transporting rubbish to the moisture that contains in the rubbish when aiming at solving among the prior art rubbish and smashing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refuse treatment reducing mechanism, includes that the crushing portion that carries out kibbling to rubbish carries out the crushing case of collecting to rubbish, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the hob, and the hob runs through in the squeezer, the squeezer extrudees the moisture in rubbish through the hob of low-speed rotation, the downside of squeezer is provided with the filter screen, the outside of filter screen is provided with through drive arrangement, along squeezer circumferencial direction reciprocating motion's scraper blade.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, drive arrangement's output fixedly connected with gear, gear and ring gear meshing, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of ring gear, the first spacing ring of one end fixedly connected with of connecting plate.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, one side sliding connection of filter screen has the scraper blade, the both ends of scraper blade can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with ring gear and first spacing ring.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the opposite side fixedly connected with second spacing ring of ring gear, the spacing groove has been cup jointed to one side of second spacing ring, the spacing groove is seted up in one side of curb plate.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, curb plate fixed connection is in the both sides of funnel bin outlet, the inside of funnel has cup jointed the scraper blade and is connected with the external fixed surface of squeezer, the downside and the filter screen fixed connection of squeezer.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the opening has been seted up to the upside of funnel.

Further, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the one end fixedly connected with of squeezer smashes the case and communicates with the inside of smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with crushing portion.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the upper end fixedly connected with feed opening of smashing the case.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the inside of squeezer is carried through the hob to rubbish after smashing, and under the effect of squeezer, moisture in the rubbish is separated out, and the fixed rubbish of separating out moisture continues to remove and discharges from the one end of squeezer, and liquid passes through the filter screen discharge, along with the long-time work of equipment, has partly fixed filter screen of flowing through, starts drive arrangement, and the impurity of scraper blade on to the filter screen is cleared up under drive arrangement's effect, guarantees the normal work of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in partial section.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feeding port; 3. a crushing section; 4. a funnel; 5. an extruder; 6. a screw rod; 7. a drive device; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. an opening; 10. a side plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a toothed ring; 13. a gear; 14. a first limit ring; 15. a squeegee; 16. a second stop collar; 17. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a garbage disposal crushing device comprises a crushing part 3 for crushing garbage and a crushing box 1 for collecting garbage, wherein the crushing part 3 is composed of two crushing rollers connected with a power source, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 penetrates through an extruder 5, the extruder 5 extrudes water in the garbage through the screw rod 6 rotating at a low speed, a filter screen 8 is arranged on the lower side of the extruder 5, and a scraper 15 which reciprocates along the circumferential direction of the extruder 5 through a driving device 7 is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen 8.

In this embodiment, the inside of squeezer 5 is carried through hob 6 to rubbish after smashing, and under the effect of squeezer 5, moisture in the rubbish is separated out, and the fixed rubbish of separating out moisture continues to remove and discharges from the one end of squeezer 5, and liquid passes through filter screen 8 and discharges, along with the long-time work of equipment, has partly fixed filter screen 8 that flows through, starts drive arrangement 7, and scraper blade 15 clears up the impurity on the filter screen 8 under drive arrangement 7's the effect, guarantees the normal work of equipment.

The utility model discloses a in another embodiment, drive arrangement 7 is two-way gear motor, drive arrangement 7's output fixedly connected with gear 13, gear 13 and ring gear 12 meshing, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 11 of ring gear 12, the first spacing ring 14 of one end fixedly connected with of connecting plate 11, fixed connection has a plurality of at the connecting plate 11 evenly distributed between ring gear 12 and first spacing ring 14, connecting plate 11 makes ring gear 12 and first spacing ring 14 simultaneous movement.

Specifically, scraper 15 clears up filter screen 8, and one side sliding connection of filter screen 8 has scraper 15, and the both ends of scraper 15 can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with ring gear 12 and first spacing ring 14.

Specifically, the other side fixedly connected with second spacing ring 16 of ring gear 12, the spacing groove 17 has been cup jointed to one side of second spacing ring 16, and spacing groove 17 sets up in one side of curb plate 10, and curb plate 10 symmetric distribution is at two, and another curb plate 10 cup joints with the opposite side of first spacing ring 14, and the curb plate 10 of setting up spacing groove 17 is injectd the position of scraper blade 15.

Specifically, the side plates 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of a discharge port of the funnel 4, the scraper 15 is sleeved inside the funnel 4 and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the squeezer 5, and the lower side of the squeezer 5 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 8.

Specifically, an opening 9 is formed in the upper side of the hopper 4, and a gear 13 is engaged with the toothed ring 12 through the opening 9 to stably move the scraper 15.

Specifically, one end of the squeezer 5 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 1, and the crushing part 3 is arranged inside the crushing box 1.

Specifically, smash upper end fixedly connected with feed opening 2 of case 1, the cross-section of feed opening 2 is the trapezoidal that the lower extreme is little, can make the accurate middle part that falls in crushing portion 3 of rubbish, carries out accurate smashing to rubbish.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment reducing mechanism which characterized in that: include to rubbish carry out kibbling crushing portion (3) and carry out crushing case (1) of collecting to rubbish, the bottom of smashing case (1) is provided with hob (6) and hob (6) run through in squeezer (5), squeezer (5) extrudees the moisture in the rubbish through hob (6) of low-speed rotation, the downside of squeezer (5) is provided with filter screen (8), the outside of filter screen (8) is provided with through drive arrangement (7), along squeezer (5) circumferencial direction reciprocating motion's scraper blade (15).

2. A waste disposal crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the driving device (7) is fixedly connected with a gear (13), the gear (13) is engaged with a gear ring (12), one side of the gear ring (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (11), and one end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring (14).

3. A waste treatment crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a scraper (15) is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen (8), and a toothed ring (12) and a first limit ring (14) are detachably connected to both ends of the scraper (15) through bolts.

4. A refuse disposal crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the other side of the gear ring (12) is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring (16), one side of the second limiting ring (16) is sleeved with a limiting groove (17), and the limiting groove (17) is opened at one side of the side plate (10).

5. A waste treatment crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the side plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge opening of the hopper (4), the scraper (15) is sleeved inside the hopper (4) and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the squeezer (5), and the lower side of the squeezer (5) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (8).

6. A waste disposal shredder device according to claim 5, characterised in that the upper side of the hopper (4) is provided with an opening (9).

7. A waste treatment crushing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein one end of the squeezer (5) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1) and is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (1), and the crushing part (3) is arranged inside the crushing box (1).

8. A waste disposal shredder device according to claim 7, characterised in that a feed opening (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shredder box (1).