CN218692174U - Wet-type automatic dust removal equipment for high-speed rail accessories - Google Patents
Wet-type automatic dust removal equipment for high-speed rail accessories Download PDFInfo
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- CN218692174U CN218692174U CN202222914265.5U CN202222914265U CN218692174U CN 218692174 U CN218692174 U CN 218692174U CN 202222914265 U CN202222914265 U CN 202222914265U CN 218692174 U CN218692174 U CN 218692174U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wet-type automatic dust collecting equipment of high-speed railway accessory, including removing dust between with two cleaning box and load the frame, reciprocal dust blowing mechanism is installed at the interior top between removing dust, reciprocal dust blowing mechanism is including two mounting brackets, two mounting brackets are installed respectively in the interior top both sides between removing dust, both sides are all rotated and are connected between two mounting brackets and install the lead screw, the lead screw is all installed with cross-sectional position department and is held the screw seat, C type assembly jig is all installed to two screw seat bottoms, doublestage high pressure positive blower is all installed at the top and the both sides of C type assembly jig, three doublestage high pressure positive blower leans on one side impartial distance to install a plurality of tuyeres, both sides inner wall impartial distance is provided with a plurality of side dust absorption mouths between removing dust, cleaning box internally mounted has a plurality of dust absorption fans and wet dust removal case, can automatic a plurality of sweeps through reciprocal dust blowing mechanism, guarantee high-speed railway accessory full aspect is swept, guarantee the dust removal cleaning effect, cross two cleaning box can be better the dust of being blown, reduce air pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-speed railway accessory processing technology field, concretely relates to wet-type automatic dust collecting equipment of high-speed railway accessory.
Background
The high-speed railway, high-speed rail for short, it is a high-grade railway system that can be used for train safe high-speed running of design standard, its concept is not limited to the orbit, it does not refer to the train even more, the high-speed rail will use the hardware fittings, the hardware fittings refer to the machine part or part made of hardware, and some small hardware products, it can be used alone, can also be regarded as the aid;
the surface of the high-speed rail glass fiber reinforced plastic workpiece is provided with more dust after being polished, and manual dust removal needs too much labor and time; dust can not be blown completely by adopting a common commercial shower room; the local treatment of dust blowing by adopting a fixed air gun is not in place.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a wet automatic dust removing apparatus for high-speed rail accessories to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wet-type automatic dust collecting equipment of high-speed railway accessory to solve the above-mentioned weak point in the technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the wet automatic dust removing equipment for the high-speed rail accessories comprises a dust removing room, two cleaning boxes and a loading frame, wherein the two cleaning boxes are respectively installed on two sides of the dust removing room, the dust removing room is of an inverted '-21274' -type structure, a reciprocating dust blowing mechanism is installed at the inner top of the dust removing room and comprises two installation frames, the two installation frames are respectively installed on two sides of the inner top of the dust removing room, a screw rod is rotatably connected and installed on two sides between the two installation frames, a screw rod seat is installed on the same cross section position of the two screw rods, a C-shaped assembly frame is installed at the bottom of the screw rod seat, two high-pressure fans are installed on the top and two sides of the C-shaped assembly frame, a plurality of air nozzles are installed on the three high-pressure fans at equal distances close to the inner side, one of the installation frames is of a hollow structure, the two screw rods penetrate through the inside of the installation frames, a transmission belt is installed on the screw rod, a plurality of transmission belts are sleeved between the two transmission wheels, one of the transmission wheels is connected with a driving motor, a plurality of dust suction side equal distances are arranged on the inner walls of the dust removing room, the dust side, the dust removing boxes are communicated with the dust removing boxes, and a plurality of the wet dust removing boxes are arranged inside of the wet dust removing boxes, and a plurality of the wet dust removing boxes are arranged at the wet dust removing boxes, and a plurality of wet dust removing boxes are arranged at the wet dust removing chambers.
Preferably, the top of wet-type dust removal case is provided with the water tank, spray shower nozzle is installed to the bottom of water tank, the dust removal cascade is installed to spray shower nozzle's below, the bottom of wet-type dust removal case is provided with the through-hole and link up with the dust and water chamber mutually, just the water injection pipe is installed to one side of water tank.
Preferably, the water-dust chamber is internally provided with a filter screen plate, the filter screen plate is of a structure with two sides inclined towards the middle, the middle of the filter screen plate is provided with a dust collecting tank, two sides of the dust collecting tank are respectively provided with a dust exhaust pipe, the dust exhaust pipes penetrate through the outer side of the cleaning box, and the inner wall of the dust collecting tank is a mechanism with the middle section inclined towards the dust exhaust pipes at two sides.
Preferably, a return pipe is installed on one side of the bottom of the dust cavity, one end of the return pipe penetrates into the water tank, a pressure water pump is installed on the return pipe, and one end of the bottom of the return pipe is located at the bottom of the filter screen plate.
Preferably, the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the dust removing room are respectively provided with a bilateral electric double-opening interlocking door.
Preferably, the loading frame comprises a plurality of loading plates, supporting shafts are mounted at four corners between the loading plates, and moving wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the loading plate at the bottommost part.
Preferably, the spacing between a plurality of said tuyeres is 350mm.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:
1. the dust blowing mechanism can automatically sweep dust blowing particles for multiple times, so that the high-speed rail accessory is fully swept, and the dust removing and cleaning effect is ensured; firstly, after accessories are placed on a loading frame, the loading frame is pushed into a dust removing room, then a two-stage high-pressure fan is started to blow dust to the accessories through a wind nozzle, then a driving motor is started to enable two lead screws to synchronously rotate through two driving wheels and a driving belt, and then two nut seats drive a C-shaped assembly frame to move back and forth at the top in the dust removing room, so that effective all-dimensional dust blowing is carried out;
2. can better retrieve the dust that is blown off through two cleaning box, reduce air pollution, the dust that will blow off through dust absorption fan is inhaled from the side dust absorption mouth and is blown on the water curtain that removes dust, later spray shower nozzle sprays the water curtain that removes dust, gets into the dust chamber through wet-type dust removal bottom of the case opening with dust and water, through the filtration of filter plate with dust and separation of water, the dust is stayed the dust collecting tank and is waited for getting rid of, and water liquid carries out the water tank internal recycle through booster pump and back flow once more.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the reciprocating dust blowing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the loading frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the cleaning box of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a dust removal room; 2. cleaning the box; 3. a reciprocating dust blowing mechanism; 4. a bilateral electric double-opening interlocking door; 5. a loading frame; 6. a dust collection fan; 7. a wet dust removal box; 8. a filter screen plate; 9. a pressurized water pump; 21. a side dust suction port; 22. a water injection pipe; 23. a dust exhaust pipe; 24. a water dust cavity; 25. a return pipe; 31. a mounting frame; 32. a screw rod; 33. a nut seat; 34. a C-shaped assembly frame; 35. a two-stage high pressure fan; 36. a tuyere; 37. a drive motor; 38. a driving wheel; 39. a transmission belt; 51. a loading plate; 52. a support shaft; 53. a moving wheel; 71. a water tank; 72. a spray nozzle; 73. a dust removal water curtain; 81. a dust collecting groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a wet automatic dust removing device of high-speed rail accessories as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a dust removing room 1, two cleaning boxes 2 and a loading frame 5, wherein the two cleaning boxes 2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the dust removing room 1, the dust removing room 1 is of an inverted '-21274' -type structure, a reciprocating dust blowing mechanism 3 is arranged at the inner top of the dust removing room 1, the reciprocating dust blowing mechanism 3 comprises two mounting frames 31, the two mounting frames 31 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner top of the dust removing room 1, a screw rod 32 is respectively arranged between the two mounting frames 31 in a rotating connection manner, screw seats 33 are respectively arranged at the same cross-section positions of the two screw rods 32, C-shaped assembling frames 34 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two screw seats 33, two-stage high-pressure fans 35 are respectively arranged at the top and two sides of the C-shaped assembling frames 34, a plurality of air nozzles 36 are respectively arranged at equal distances at one side of the three two-stage high-pressure fans 35, one of them mounting bracket 31 is hollow structure, two lead screws 32 run through to inside this mounting bracket 31, and install the drive wheel 38 on the lead screw 32, the cover has drive belt 39 between two drive wheels 38, one of them drive wheel 38 is connected with driving motor 37, the equipartition distance of the both sides inner wall of 1 between removing dust is provided with a plurality of side dust absorption mouths 21, side dust absorption mouth 21 link up with the inside of cleaning box 2 mutually, cleaning box 2 internally mounted has a plurality of dust absorption fans 6 and wet dust removal case 7, wet dust removal case 7 bottom is provided with dust cavity 24, can automize many times through reciprocal dust blowing mechanism 3 and blow the dirt, guarantee that high-speed railway accessory omnidirectional is swept, guarantee dust removal clearance effect, can better retrieve the dust that is blown off through two cleaning box 2, reduce air pollution.
Further, in the above technical solution, a water tank 71 is arranged at the top of the wet dust removal tank 7, a spray nozzle 72 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 71, a dust removal water curtain 73 is installed below the spray nozzle 72, a through hole is formed at the bottom of the wet dust removal tank 7 to communicate with the water dust cavity 24, and a water injection pipe 22 is installed at one side of the water tank 71;
specifically, the spray nozzle 72 is provided with water valves connected in series, so that synchronous spraying is realized, electric elements of the device are controlled by a conventional controller, dust on the dust removal water curtain 73 can be flushed down by water through the spray nozzle 72, and spray water can be supplemented into the water tank 71 through the water injection pipe 22.
Further, in the above technical solution, a filter screen plate 8 is installed in the water dust chamber 24, the filter screen plate 8 is of a structure with two sides inclined toward the middle, a dust collecting tank 81 is arranged in the middle of the filter screen plate 8, dust exhaust pipes 23 are arranged on two sides of the dust collecting tank 81, the dust exhaust pipes 23 penetrate to the outside of the cleaning box 2, and the inner wall of the dust collecting tank 81 is a mechanism with a middle section inclined toward the dust exhaust pipes 23 on two sides;
specifically, the filter screen plate 8 is a V-shaped structure, when water and dust enter the water dust chamber 24, the water and dust are separated and filtered, the dust is retained in the dust collecting tank 81, the water liquid is retained at the bottom of the water dust chamber 24, and the dust discharging pipe 23 is opened to clean the dust and mud in the dust collecting tank 81.
Further, in the above technical solution, a return pipe 25 is installed at one side of the bottom of the water dust cavity 24, one end of the return pipe 25 penetrates into the water tank 71, a pressure water pump 9 is installed on the return pipe 25, and one end of the bottom of the return pipe 25 is located at the bottom of the filter screen plate 8;
specifically, the pressurized water pump 9 is operated to enable the water liquid after dust filtration to enter the water tank 71 again, so that water resource recycling is realized, and environmental protection is increased.
Further, in the above technical scheme, two-side electric double-opening interlocking doors 4 are installed above the front end and the rear end of the dust removing room 1;
specifically, the bilateral electric double-open interlocking door 4 is an existing foundation, too many descriptions are not made, and an inlet and an outlet of the door are automatically inducted to double open the door and are self-locked when dust is blown.
Further, in the above technical solution, the loading frame 5 includes a plurality of loading plates 51, supporting shafts 52 are installed at four corners among the plurality of loading plates 51, and moving wheels 53 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the loading plate 51 located at the bottommost;
specifically, a plurality of accessories can be placed on the plurality of loading plates 51, so that the loading plates can be placed conveniently, and the moving wheels 53 are one-way wheels, so that the dust can be better pushed into the dust removing room 1.
Further, in the above technical solution, the interval between the plurality of air nozzles 36 is 350mm;
specifically, the purging time can be set by a controller, the purging time can be set to be 3-10min, and the reciprocating times are 5-10 times/min.
This practical theory of operation:
firstly, after accessories are placed on a loading frame 5, the loading frame 5 is pushed into a dedusting room 1, then a double-stage high-pressure fan 35 is started to blow dust to the accessories through an air nozzle 36, then a driving motor 37 is started to enable two screw rods 32 to synchronously rotate through two driving wheels 38 and a driving belt 39, further two nut seats 33 drive a C-shaped assembly frame 34 to move back and forth in the dedusting room 1, effective all-directional dust blowing is carried out, blown dust is sucked and blown onto a dedusting water curtain 73 from a side dust suction port 21 through a dust suction fan 6, then a spraying nozzle 72 sprays the dedusting water curtain 73, the dust and water enter a dust cavity 24 through an opening in the bottom of a wet type dedusting box 7, the dust and the water are separated through filtration of a filter screen plate 8, the dust is left in a dust collection groove 81 to be removed, and water liquid is recycled in a water tank 71 through a pressurizing water pump 9 and a return pipe 25.
Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Wet-type automatic dust collecting equipment of high-speed railway accessory, including dust removal room (1) and two cleaning box (2) and load frame (5), its characterized in that: the two cleaning boxes (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of a dust removing room (1), the dust removing room (1) is of an inverted '21274', a reciprocating dust blowing mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner top of the dust removing room (1), the reciprocating dust blowing mechanism (3) comprises two mounting frames (31), the two mounting frames (31) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner top of the dust removing room (1), two sides between the two mounting frames (31) are rotatably connected and provided with screw rods (32), screw rod seats (33) are respectively arranged at positions of the same cross section of the two screw rods (32), C-shaped assembling frames (34) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two screw rod seats (33), two-stage high-pressure fans (35) are respectively arranged on the top and two sides of each C-shaped assembling frame (34), a plurality of air nozzles (36) are respectively arranged on the three two-stage high-pressure fans (35) close to the inner side at equal distance, one of each mounting frame (31) is of the hollow structure, the two screw rods (32) penetrate through the inside of each mounting frame (31), a plurality of air nozzles (38) are arranged on the inner side of each two driving wheels (38), and a plurality of dust collecting motor driving wheels (21) are arranged on the inner side of the dust removing boxes (21) and are connected with a dust collecting motor driving belt (21) arranged on the inner side, cleaning box (2) internally mounted has a plurality of dust absorption fans (6) and wet dust removal case (7), wet dust removal case (7) bottom is provided with dust cavity (24).
2. The wet automatic dust removing device for high-speed rail accessories according to claim 1, wherein: the top of wet dust removal case (7) is provided with water tank (71), spray nozzle (72) are installed to the bottom of water tank (71), dust removal cascade (73) are installed to the below of spray nozzle (72), the bottom of wet dust removal case (7) is provided with the through-hole and link up mutually with water dirt chamber (24), just water injection pipe (22) are installed to one side of water tank (71).
3. The apparatus for wet automatic dust removal of high-speed rail accessories according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that a filter screen plate (8) is installed in the dust cavity (24), the filter screen plate (8) is of a structure with two sides inclined towards the middle, a dust collecting groove (81) is formed in the middle of the filter screen plate (8), dust discharging pipes (23) are arranged on two sides of the dust collecting groove (81), the dust discharging pipes (23) penetrate through the outer side of the cleaning box (2), and the inner wall of the dust collecting groove (81) is a mechanism with the middle section inclined towards the dust discharging pipes (23) on two sides.
4. The wet automatic dust removing device for high-speed rail accessories according to claim 3, wherein: a return pipe (25) is installed on one side of the bottom of the water dust cavity (24), one end of the return pipe (25) penetrates into the water tank (71), a pressure water pump (9) is installed on the return pipe (25), and one end of the bottom of the return pipe (25) is located at the bottom of the filter screen plate (8).
5. The wet automatic dust removing device for high-speed rail accessories according to claim 1, wherein: two-side electric double-opening interlocking doors (4) are arranged above the front end and the rear end of the dust removing room (1).
6. The apparatus for wet automatic dust removal of high-speed rail accessories according to claim 1, wherein: the loading frame (5) comprises a plurality of loading plates (51), supporting shafts (52) are mounted at four corners between the loading plates (51), and moving wheels (53) are mounted at four corners at the bottom of the loading plate (51) at the bottommost part.
7. The wet automatic dust removing device for high-speed rail accessories according to claim 1, wherein: the interval between a plurality of the air nozzles (36) is 350mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222914265.5U CN218692174U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Wet-type automatic dust removal equipment for high-speed rail accessories |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222914265.5U CN218692174U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Wet-type automatic dust removal equipment for high-speed rail accessories |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218692174U true CN218692174U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222914265.5U Active CN218692174U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Wet-type automatic dust removal equipment for high-speed rail accessories |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218692174U (en) |
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- 2022-11-03 CN CN202222914265.5U patent/CN218692174U/en active Active
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