CN218685458U - Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients - Google Patents

Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218685458U
CN218685458U CN202221782934.1U CN202221782934U CN218685458U CN 218685458 U CN218685458 U CN 218685458U CN 202221782934 U CN202221782934 U CN 202221782934U CN 218685458 U CN218685458 U CN 218685458U
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China
Prior art keywords
sputum
pipe
negative pressure
fixed
sealed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221782934.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵杏丽
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a phlegm device is inhaled in oral cavity that is used for old bed patient to breathe nursing, including collection phlegm bucket, observation window, apron, buttcover plate, sealed dish, screw thread post and butterfly nut. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the inside of collection sputum bucket is provided with the baffle of discoid structure, the vertical butt joint plate that is fixed with in bottom of apron, the bottom horizontal weld of butt joint plate is fixed with sealed dish, sealed dish and the sealed butt joint of baffle, it is sealed to collection sputum bucket realization second grade through sealed dish, the lateral wall top of collection sputum bucket rotates and is connected with the screw thread post, and it is connected with the butterfly nut to twist on the screw thread post, make the staff can install apron and collection sputum bucket fast and split, the honeycomb duct, the top of first negative-pressure tube all is fixed with the screwed pipe, and be connected with respectively through the screwed pipe and inhale the phlegm pipe, second negative-pressure tube, and all be fixed with the butt joint in its bottom, the lock is twisted with the screwed pipe to the butt joint, make the staff inhale the phlegm pipe, the second negative-pressure tube can change its quick dismantlement after damaging.

Description

Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a phlegm device is inhaled in oral cavity, specifically is a phlegm device is inhaled in oral cavity that is used for old bed patient to breathe nursing, belongs to the oral cavity and inhales phlegm and uses relevant technical field.
Background
Sputum aspiration refers to the oral cavity, the nasal cavity, the secretion suction of artificial air flue (tracheotomy) with the respiratory track, in order to keep the respiratory track unobstructed, prevent aspiration pneumonia, the lung is atelectasis, a method of complication such as asphyxia, the adaptation disease is in stupor patient, the sputum is especially many to have the possible condition of asphyxia, need the intratracheal dosing, inject into the patient of contrast medium or dilution sputum, because old bed patient can't be independently spit out the sputum, and then lead to the sputum to plug up the choke and cause patient's asphyxia, consequently, then, need an oral cavity sputum aspirator for old bed patient respiratory nursing.
However, most of the existing oral sputum suction devices have various problems:
1) Most of the existing oral sputum suction devices are not provided with a connecting pipe which can be quickly detached, so that after the connecting pipe is damaged, a worker cannot quickly replace the connecting pipe, and suffocation of a patient is caused;
2) Most of the sputum suction pipes of the existing oral sputum suction devices are not provided with a sealing and isolating mechanism, so that the opening and closing of the sputum suction pipes cannot be quickly controlled by workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of old bedridden patients for solving the problems.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: an oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients comprising:
the sputum storage mechanism comprises a sputum collection barrel, an observation window and a cover plate, the sputum collection barrel with a cylindrical structure forms a main structure of the oral sputum suction device, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sputum collection barrel in a sealing mode, and the observation window penetrates through the side wall of the sputum collection barrel;
inhale phlegm mechanism, it comprises honeycomb duct, first negative pressure pipe, inhale phlegm mechanism's setting in storing up phlegm mechanism, honeycomb duct, the equal vertical fixing of first negative pressure pipe are on the apron, just the length of honeycomb duct is greater than first negative pressure pipe, the bottom of honeycomb duct is located album sputum barrel head portion, the bottom of first negative pressure pipe is located the top of album sputum barrel.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the inside of collection sputum bucket is provided with the baffle of discoid structure, and the bottom of apron is vertical to be fixed with the buttcover plate, and the bottom level welded fastening of buttcover plate has sealed dish, sealed dish and the sealed butt joint of baffle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lateral wall top of collection sputum bucket rotates and is connected with the screw thread post, and the edge of apron is provided with the arc notch, and the screw thread post card is put in the notch to it is connected with the butterfly nut to twist on the screw thread post.
As a further aspect of the present invention: threaded pipes are fixed at the top ends of the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe, the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe are respectively connected with a sputum suction pipe and a second negative pressure pipe through the threaded pipes, butt joints are fixed at the bottoms of the sputum suction pipes and are screwed and locked with the threaded pipes.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the sputum suction pipe is fixed with a sputum suction head which is of an oval structure and is densely distributed with micropores on the surface.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the sputum suction pipe is connected with a clamping barrel in a clamping mode, a sealing pipe is arranged in the clamping barrel in a telescopic mode, a spring is fixed between the sealing pipe and the clamping barrel, and a cylindrical through hole is horizontally arranged on the sealing pipe in a penetrating mode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) A partition plate with a disc-shaped structure is arranged in the sputum-collecting barrel, a butt plate is vertically fixed at the bottom of the cover plate, a sealing disc is horizontally welded and fixed at the bottom of the butt plate, the sealing disc is in sealing butt joint with the partition plate, and secondary sealing is realized on the sputum-collecting barrel through the sealing disc;
2) The top end of the side wall of the sputum collecting barrel is rotatably connected with a threaded column, an arc-shaped notch is formed in the edge of the cover plate, the threaded column is clamped in the notch, and a butterfly nut is screwed on the threaded column, so that a worker can quickly install and detach the cover plate and the sputum collecting barrel;
3) Threaded pipes are fixed at the top ends of the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe, the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe are respectively connected with a sputum suction pipe and a second negative pressure pipe through the threaded pipes, butt joints are fixed at the bottoms of the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe, and the butt joints and the threaded pipes are screwed and locked, so that a worker can quickly disassemble and replace the sputum suction pipe and the second negative pressure pipe after the sputum suction pipe and the second negative pressure pipe are damaged;
4) The top end of the sputum suction pipe is fixed with a sputum suction head, the whole sputum suction head is of an oval structure, micropores are densely distributed on the surface of the sputum suction head, and sputum is prevented from blocking the sputum suction head through the micropores densely distributed on the sputum suction head;
5) Inhale the last joint of phlegm pipe and have a card section of thick bamboo, the inside of a card section of thick bamboo is the retractable and is provided with the sealed tube, is fixed with the spring between sealed tube and the card section of thick bamboo to the level runs through on the sealed tube and is provided with cylindrical through-hole, makes the staff can the quick control inhale opening and shutting of phlegm inside cavity through pressing down the sealed tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the cover plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sputum aspirator tube and the second negative pressure tube of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the cartridge of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the sputum collecting barrel comprises a sputum collecting barrel, 2, an observation window, 3, a cover plate, 4, a butt joint plate, 5, a sealing disc, 6, a threaded column, 7, a butterfly nut, 8, a flow guide pipe, 9, a first negative pressure pipe, 10, a threaded pipe, 11, a sputum suction pipe, 12, a second negative pressure pipe, 13, a butt joint, 14, a sputum suction head, 15, a clamping barrel, 16, a sealing pipe, 17 and a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients includes:
the sputum storage mechanism is composed of a sputum collection barrel 1, an observation window 2 and a cover plate 3, the sputum collection barrel 1 with a cylindrical structure forms a main body structure of the oral sputum suction device, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sputum collection barrel 1 in a sealing mode, and the observation window 2 penetrates through the side wall of the sputum collection barrel 1;
inhale phlegm mechanism, it comprises honeycomb duct 8, first negative pressure pipe 9, inhale phlegm mechanism's setting in storing up phlegm mechanism, honeycomb duct 8, the equal vertical fixing on apron 3 of first negative pressure pipe 9, just honeycomb duct 8's length is greater than first negative pressure pipe 9, honeycomb duct 8's bottom is located album 1 bottom of sputum barrel, the bottom of first negative pressure pipe 9 is located the top of album sputum barrel 1.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the inside of collection phlegm bucket 1 is provided with the baffle of discoid structure, and the bottom of apron 3 is vertical to be fixed with buttcover plate 4, and buttcover plate 4's bottom horizontal welded fastening has sealed dish 5, and sealed dish 5 and the sealed butt joint of baffle realize that the second grade is sealed to collection phlegm bucket 1 through sealed dish 5.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the lateral wall top of collection sputum bucket 1 is rotated and is connected with screw thread post 6, and the edge of apron 3 is provided with the arc notch, and 6 blocks of screw thread post are put in the notch to it is connected with butterfly nut 7 to twist on screw thread post 6, makes the staff can install apron 3 and collection sputum bucket 1 fast and split.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the top ends of the diversion tube 8 and the first negative pressure tube 9 are both fixed with a threaded tube 10, and are respectively connected with a sputum suction tube 11 and a second negative pressure tube 12 through the threaded tube 10, and are both fixed with a butt joint 13 at the bottom thereof, the butt joint 13 is screwed and locked with the threaded tube 10, so that the worker can rapidly detach and replace the sputum suction tube 11 and the second negative pressure tube 12 after the two tubes are damaged.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients includes:
the sputum storage mechanism is composed of a sputum collection barrel 1, an observation window 2 and a cover plate 3, the sputum collection barrel 1 with a cylindrical structure forms a main body structure of the oral sputum suction device, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sputum collection barrel 1 in a sealing mode, and the observation window 2 penetrates through the side wall of the sputum collection barrel 1;
inhale phlegm mechanism, it comprises honeycomb duct 8, first negative pressure pipe 9, it sets up on storing up phlegm mechanism to inhale phlegm mechanism, honeycomb duct 8, the equal vertical fixing on apron 3 of first negative pressure pipe 9, just honeycomb duct 8's length is greater than first negative pressure pipe 9, honeycomb duct 8's bottom is located album 1 bottoms of phlegm bucket, the bottom of first negative pressure pipe 9 is located album top of phlegm bucket 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the sputum aspirating tube 11 is fixed with the sputum aspirating head 14, the whole sputum aspirating head 14 is of an oval structure, and the micropores are densely distributed on the surface thereof, so as to avoid the sputum blockage of the sputum aspirating head 14 through the micropores densely distributed on the sputum aspirating head 14.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, inhale the last joint of phlegm pipe 11 and have a card section of thick bamboo 15, the inside of a card section of thick bamboo 15 is retractable and is provided with sealed tube 16, is fixed with spring 17 between sealed tube 16 and the card section of thick bamboo 15 to it is provided with cylindrical through-hole to run through to go up the level at sealed tube 16, makes the staff can the quick control inhale opening and shutting of phlegm pipe 11 inside cavity through pressing down sealed tube 16.
The working principle is as follows: when using this oral cavity to inhale phlegm device, will earlier revolve wrong butt joint with screw post 6 through butterfly nut 7 with apron 3, and then lock it with album phlegm bucket 1 fast, then will inhale phlegm pipe 11, second negative pressure pipe 12 revolves soon the locking with honeycomb duct 8, screwed pipe 10 on the first negative pressure pipe 9 respectively through butt joint 13, then be connected second negative pressure pipe 12 and external negative pressure machine, then start the negative pressure machine, make the inside production negative pressure of album phlegm bucket 1, then the staff can through inhaling phlegm head 14 to inhale phlegm to patient's oral cavity.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (4)

1. An oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients, comprising:
the sputum storage mechanism is composed of a sputum collection barrel (1), an observation window (2) and a cover plate (3), the sputum collection barrel (1) with a cylindrical structure forms a main structure of the oral sputum suction device, the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sputum collection barrel (1) in a sealing mode, and the observation window (2) penetrates through the side wall of the sputum collection barrel (1);
the sputum suction mechanism is composed of a flow guide pipe (8) and a first negative pressure pipe (9), the sputum suction mechanism is arranged on the sputum storage mechanism, the flow guide pipe (8) and the first negative pressure pipe (9) are both vertically fixed on the cover plate (3), the length of the flow guide pipe (8) is larger than that of the first negative pressure pipe (9), the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (8) is located at the bottom of the sputum collection barrel (1), and the bottom end of the first negative pressure pipe (9) is located at the top of the sputum collection barrel (1);
threaded pipes (10) are fixed at the top ends of the flow guide pipe (8) and the first negative pressure pipe (9), the top ends of the flow guide pipe and the first negative pressure pipe are respectively connected with a sputum suction pipe (11) and a second negative pressure pipe (12) through the threaded pipes (10), butt joints (13) are fixed at the bottoms of the threaded pipes, and the butt joints (13) and the threaded pipes (10) are screwed and locked;
inhale the joint on phlegm pipe (11) and have a card section of thick bamboo (15), the inside of a card section of thick bamboo (15) is the retractable and is provided with sealed tube (16), is fixed with spring (17) between sealed tube (16) and a card section of thick bamboo (15) to it is provided with cylindrical through-hole to run through to go up the level on sealed tube (16).
2. The oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of collection sputum barrel (1) is provided with the baffle of discoid structure, and the bottom of apron (3) is vertical to be fixed with buttcover plate (4), and the bottom level welded fastening of buttcover plate (4) has sealed dish (5), sealed dish (5) and the sealed butt joint of baffle.
3. The oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall top of collection sputum barrel (1) rotates and is connected with screw thread post (6), and the edge of apron (3) is provided with the arc notch, and screw thread post (6) card is put in the notch to it is connected with butterfly nut (7) to twist on screw thread post (6).
4. The oral sputum aspirator for respiratory care of elderly bedridden patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the sputum suction pipe (11) is fixed with a sputum suction head (14), the whole sputum suction head (14) is of an oval structure, and micropores are densely distributed on the surface of the sputum suction head.
CN202221782934.1U 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients Expired - Fee Related CN218685458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221782934.1U CN218685458U (en) 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221782934.1U CN218685458U (en) 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218685458U true CN218685458U (en) 2023-03-24

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ID=85626572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221782934.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218685458U (en) 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Oral sputum suction device for respiratory nursing of elderly bedridden patients

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218685458U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230324