CN218679837U - Peach forest weeding and ploughing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses peach woods weeding turns over and ploughs device relates to woodland and turns over and plough technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside top of box is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor is fixed with the track pulley, track pulley one side bottom is fixed with the third ring through first screw thread subassembly, first screw thread subassembly one side is kept away from to the bottom of third ring and is fixed with the blade, track pulley bottom is fixed with the first flat board of multiunit through second screw thread subassembly. This application takes off and land the height of this peach forest weeding turn-over device through the part control that takes off and land among the pulling equipment of prior art for there is the clearance of suitable size between blade bottom and the ground, starts first cylinder and drives first motor downstream, starts the second cylinder simultaneously and drives riser downstream, makes the sword of turning over and stretches into soil, starts first motor, drives the epaxial sword of turning over of output of first motor and rotates, turns over soil.

Description

Peach forest weeding and ploughing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of forest land ploughing, in particular to a peach tree weeding ploughing device.

Background

Traditional agriculture often uses the mode of ploughing to shovel the soil of compacting and break up to loose, increases the soil hole and makes the plant change the growth, and the peach woods is ploughed the soil at the in-process of planting the same needs, increases the clearance between the soil, makes the better absorption nutrition of root system, and traditional peach woods weeding ploughing device can satisfy people's user demand basically, realizes this application in-process, and the inventor finds at least following problem in this technique, and specific problem is as follows:

most of peach woods weeding plowing devices in the existing market are plowed by a linear type, the plowing process cannot fully break up soil completely, and soil gaps cannot be increased better.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the plowing process is performed in a linear mode, soil cannot be fully scattered in the plowing process, and soil gaps cannot be increased better, the application provides a weeding and plowing device for peach trees.

The application provides a peach woods weeding ploughing device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a peach tree weeding ploughing device, includes the box, the inside top of box is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor is fixed with the track pulley, track pulley one side bottom is fixed with the third ring through first screw assembly, first screw assembly one side is kept away from to the bottom of third ring is fixed with the blade, track pulley bottom is fixed with the first flat board of multiunit through second screw assembly, first flat board bottom is fixed with first cylinder, the output of first cylinder is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is worn to be equipped with the ploughing sword and is fixed with the riser through the bearing, the one side that first cylinder was kept away from to first flat board bottom is fixed with the second cylinder, the output and the riser of second cylinder are fixed mutually.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the track pulley to rotate, a plurality of groups of sliding rails fixed at the top of the track pulley slide on the second circular ring along with the rotation of the track pulley, the third circular ring in threaded connection with the second bolt enables the blade fixed at the bottom of the third circular ring to rotate along with the third circular ring, the cutting force generated in the blade edge rotating process on the blade is utilized to cut weeds, the first flat plate in threaded connection with the first bolt is driven to rotate synchronously along with the rotation of the track pulley, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder fixed at the bottom of the first flat plate rotate synchronously and drive the first motor and the vertical plate to rotate synchronously, namely, the ploughing knife on the output shaft of the first motor rotates along with the output shaft of the first motor, namely, the ploughing knife rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor, so that the ploughing process can fully disperse soil completely, the soil gap is increased better, and the soil loosening effect and the air permeability of the soil is improved.

Optionally, the first threaded assembly comprises a second bolt, the second bolt is provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of second bolts penetrate through the third ring at equal angles, and multiple groups of threaded holes in threaded connection with the second bolt are formed in the bottom wall of the track pulley at equal angles.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second bolt is screwed, the third ring with the fixed blade can be separated from the rail pulley, the third ring is detached, and the third ring and the blade are stored or replaced.

Optionally, the second threaded component comprises a first bolt, the first bolt is provided with a plurality of groups, the first bolts are arranged on the first flat plate in an equal-angle mode, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes in threaded connection with the first bolts are formed in the bottom wall of the track pulley in an equal-angle mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first bolt is screwed, the first flat plate connected through the threaded structure can be separated from the rail pulley, the part fixedly connected with the tillage knife is detached, and the part fixed with the tillage knife can be stored or replaced.

Optionally, the track pulley is connected with a first circular ring through a sliding assembly in a sliding manner, and the top wall of the first circular ring is fixed to the bottom wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the track pulley can rotate for box and first ring.

Optionally, the sliding assembly comprises a second ring and a sliding rail, the top of the second ring is fixed to the bottom of the first ring, a plurality of groups of sliding rails are fixed to the top of the rail pulley at equal angles, and the inner cavities of the plurality of groups of sliding rails are sleeved with the second ring in a sliding manner, so that the first ring can provide supporting force for the rail pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed multiunit slide rail in top of track pulley slides on the second ring along with track pulley's rotation, and track pulley can rotate when first ring is static.

Optionally, a second flat plate is fixed to the top of one side of the box body, and one end, far away from the box body, of the second flat plate is fixed to an external traction device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff passes through the second flat board with the device and fixes in prior art's pulling equipment, utilizes pulling equipment to drive this peach forest weeding plowing device and removes and carry out the operation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

firstly, the height of the peach tree weeding and ploughing device is controlled through a lifting part in the traction equipment in the prior art, so that a gap with a proper size exists between the bottom of a blade and the ground, a first air cylinder is started to drive a first motor to move downwards, a second air cylinder is started to drive a vertical plate to move downwards, a ploughing knife is made to extend into the soil, the first motor is started to drive the ploughing knife on an output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and the soil is ploughed;

secondly, a second motor is started, an output shaft of the second motor drives a track pulley to rotate, a plurality of groups of sliding rails fixed at the top of the track pulley slide on a second circular ring along with the rotation of the track pulley, and a third circular ring in threaded connection with a second bolt and a blade fixed at the bottom of the third circular ring rotate along with the rotation of the track pulley, so that the peripheral soil is weeded;

thirdly, a second motor is started, an output shaft of the second motor drives a track pulley to rotate, a first flat plate which is spirally connected through a first bolt is driven to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the track pulley, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder which are fixed at the bottom of the first flat plate synchronously rotate, and a first motor and a vertical plate are driven to synchronously rotate, namely, a turning knife on the output shaft of the first motor rotates along with the rotation, namely, the turning knife also rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor, so that soil can be fully scattered in the turning process;

fourthly, screwing a second bolt, separating a third ring fixed with the blade from the track pulley, and disassembling the third ring to ensure that the third ring can be disassembled for replacement;

fifthly, the first bolt is screwed, so that the first flat plate connected through the thread structure can be separated from the rail pulley, and the part fixedly connected with the tillage knife is detached for replacement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic sectional view of the front view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the first ring, the second ring, the slide rail and the second plate of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the third ring and blade of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first circular ring; 3. a second circular ring; 4. a slide rail; 5. a rail pulley; 6. a third circular ring; 7. a blade; 8. a first plate; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a first motor; 11. turning over a plough cutter; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a second cylinder; 14. a first bolt; 15. a second bolt; 16. a second motor; 17. a second plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in the drawings, the present application provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a peach tree weeding ploughing device, including box 1, box 1 inside top is fixed with second motor 16, the bottom of box 1 sets up to the open form, second motor 16 passes through the fix with screw on box 1, conveniently dismantle and maintain, be fixed with track pulley 5 of the output of second motor 16, track pulley 5 sets up the bottom position at the output of second motor 16, the output shaft cover of second motor 16 is equipped with first ring 2, track pulley 5 one side bottom is fixed with third ring 6 through first screw assembly, the cross section of third ring 6 sets up to the ring form, first screw assembly one side is fixed with blade 7 is kept away from to the bottom of third ring 6, blade 7 sets up and has seted up the single face cutting edge on the blade 7 in the outside position of third ring 6, the cutting edge orientation of blade 7 deflects certain angle, blade 7 inclines fixedly, the bottom of blade 7 is located the scope under the bottom of track pulley 5, track pulley 5 bottom is fixed with multiunit first flat board 8 through second screw assembly, multiunit first flat screw hole is seted up to multiunit first flat board 8, the bottom of first flat board 8 is fixed with the plough motor 9 of first flat board 8, the output end of the motor is fixed with the motor 10 of the output shaft 10 of the output of the motor 10 of the first cylinder 11, there is fixed with the output end of the motor 10 of the output of the first cylinder 13, there is the output end of the motor 10 and the output end of the motor 10 of the first cylinder, there is the motor 10 through the first flat board 10, there is the output end of the first cylinder 11, there is the output end of the first cylinder 13, there is the motor 10 of the motor 10 fixed on the first cylinder of the first cylinder 13.

The second motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the track pulley 5 to rotate, a plurality of groups of sliding rails 4 fixed to the top of the track pulley 5 slide on the second circular ring 3 along with the rotation of the track pulley 5, the first circular ring 2 is fixed to the top of the second circular ring 3, the track pulley 5 can rotate when the first circular ring 2 is static, the track pulley 5 is of a T-shaped structure, along with the rotation of the track pulley 5, the third circular ring 6 in threaded connection with the second bolt 15 and the blade 7 fixed to the bottom of the third circular ring 6 rotate along with the third circular ring, the second bolt 15 fixes the third circular ring 6 in threaded connection with the edge position of the track pulley 5, the cutting force generated by the blade edge of the blade 7 in the rotating process and in contact with weeds is utilized to cut the surrounding weeds, and the rotary cutting and the weeding are performed synchronously.

Along with the rotatory first dull and stereotyped 8 synchronous revolution that drives by first bolt 14 screwed connection of track pulley 5, first bolt 14 passes through the first dull and stereotyped 8 of screw thread fastening in the edge of the end that stretches out of track pulley 5, makes the fixed first cylinder 9 in bottom of first dull and stereotyped 8 and second cylinder 13 synchronous revolution, drives first motor 10 and riser 12 synchronous revolution, turns over till sword 11 along with rotatory on the first motor 10 output shaft promptly, turns over till sword 11 and still carries out the ascending rotation in horizontal direction along with the output shaft pivoted of first motor 10 promptly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6 in the attached drawings of the specification, the first screw assembly includes a plurality of sets of second bolts 15, the plurality of sets of second bolts 15 are disposed on the third ring 6 in an equiangular manner, the plurality of sets of second bolts 15 are disposed on the inner side of the plurality of sets of blades 7 and on the bottom wall of the rail pulley 5 in an equiangular manner, and are provided with a plurality of sets of threaded holes in threaded connection with the second bolts 15, the third ring 6 is provided with a threaded hole in a position away from the blade 7 and capable of being connected with the threads of the second bolt 15, the depth of the threaded hole is smaller than the thickness of the rail pulley 5, the second bolt 15 is screwed, the third ring 6 with the blade 7 fixed thereon can be separated from the rail pulley 5, the third ring 6 is dismounted, the second bolt 15 is screwed in the opposite direction, the second bolt 15 penetrates through the third ring 6 by the threads until being screwed into the inside of the rail pulley 5 along with the reverse screwing process, the third ring 6 with the blade 7 fixed thereon can be connected to the rail pulley 5 by a thread structure, and the third ring 6 is mounted.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 in the attached drawings of the specification, the second screw assembly includes a first bolt 14, the first bolt 14 has multiple sets, the multiple sets of first bolts 14 are disposed on the first plate 8 at equal angles, multiple sets of screw holes in threaded connection with the first bolt 14 are disposed on the bottom wall of the rail pulley 5 at equal angles, a screw hole capable of being connected with the screw thread of the first bolt 14 is disposed at a position of the first plate 8 away from the first cylinder 9, the first bolt 14 is screwed, the first plate 8 connected by a threaded structure can be separated from the rail pulley 5, a part fixedly connected with the tilling blade 11 is detached, the first bolt 14 is screwed in the opposite direction, and along with the reverse screwing process, the first bolt 14 penetrates through the first plate 8 by the screw thread until being screwed into the inside of the extending end of the rail pulley 5, the first plate 8 can be fixed on the rail pulley 5, and the tilling blade 11 is installed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the drawings, a rail pulley 5 is slidably connected with a first ring 2 through a sliding assembly, a top wall of the first ring 2 is fixed with a bottom wall of a box body 1, the cross-sectional dimension of the first ring 2 is larger than that of the box body 1, the first ring 2 is fixed with the box body 1, and the rail pulley 5 obtains a supporting force from the first ring 2 and the box body 1 through the sliding assembly.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 4 in the drawings of the specification, the sliding assembly includes a second ring 3 and a sliding rail 4, the top of the second ring 3 is fixed at the bottom of the first ring 2, the cross section of the second ring 3 is circular, a plurality of sets of sliding rails 4 are fixed at the top of the track pulley 5 at equal angles, the second ring 3 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the plurality of sets of sliding rails 4, the sliding rail 4 is fixed with the top wall of the track pulley 5 through a chain, the second motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the track pulley 5 to rotate, and the plurality of sets of sliding rails 4 fixed at the top of the track pulley 5 slide on the second ring 3 along with the rotation of the track pulley 5.

Please refer to fig. 5 in the attached drawings of the specification, a second plate 17 is fixed at the top of one side of the box body 1, the second plate 17 is made of a high-strength steel plate, has high structural strength, has long service life and is not easy to damage, the second plate 17 fixes the box body 1 at one side far away from the first motor 10, one end of the second plate 17 far away from the box body 1 is fixed with external traction equipment, a worker fixes the device in the traction equipment of the prior art through the second plate 17, and the traction equipment is utilized to drive the peach forest weeding and plowing device to move and perform operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the peach tree weeding and ploughing device is used, a worker fixes the device in a traction device in the prior art through a second flat plate 17, the traction device is utilized to drive the peach tree weeding and ploughing device to move and carry out operation, the height of the peach tree weeding and ploughing device is controlled through a lifting part in the traction device in the prior art, a gap with a proper size exists between the bottom of a blade 7 and the ground, a first air cylinder 9 is started to drive a first motor 10 to move downwards, a second air cylinder 13 is started to drive a vertical plate 12 to move downwards, a ploughing knife 11 extends into the soil, the first motor 10 is started to drive a ploughing knife 11 on an output shaft of the first motor 10 to rotate for ploughing, a second motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 16 drives a rail pulley 5 to rotate, a plurality of groups of slide rails 4 fixed at the top of the rail pulley 5 slide on a second circular ring 3 along with the rotation of the rail pulley 5, along with the rotation of the track pulley 5, the third ring 6 and the blade 7 fixed at the bottom of the third ring 6 which are connected by the second bolt 15 through threads rotate along with the rotation, weeds are cut by utilizing the cutting force generated in the rotating process of the blade edge on the blade 7, so that the rotary cutting and the weeding are synchronously performed, the first flat plate 8 which is connected by the first bolt 14 through threads is driven to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the track pulley 5, the first cylinder 9 and the second cylinder 13 fixed at the bottom of the first flat plate 8 are driven to synchronously rotate, the first motor 10 and the vertical plate 12 are driven to synchronously rotate, namely, the ploughing knife 11 on the output shaft of the first motor 10 rotates along with the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 10, and the ploughing knife 11 also rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 10, so that the ploughing process can fully scatter the soil, the soil clearance is better increased, and the soil loosening effect and the air permeability of the soil are improved.

The third ring 6 with the blade 7 fixed thereon can be separated from the rail pulley 5 by screwing the second bolt 15, the third ring 6 can be disassembled, the third ring 6 with the blade 7 fixed thereon can be connected to the rail pulley 5 by screwing the second bolt 15 in the opposite direction, and the third ring 6 can be installed.

The first plate 8 connected by the screw structure can be separated from the rail pulley 5 by screwing the first bolt 14, the portion fixedly connected to the turning blade 11 is removed, the turning blade 11 is detached, and the first plate 8 can be fixed to the rail pulley 5 by screwing the first bolt 14 in the opposite direction, and the turning blade 11 is attached.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a peach woods weeding plowing device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inside top of box (1) is fixed with second motor (16), the output of second motor (16) is fixed with track pulley (5), track pulley (5) one side bottom is fixed with third ring (6) through first screw assembly, first screw assembly one side is kept away from to the bottom of third ring (6) is fixed with blade (7), track pulley (5) bottom is fixed with multiunit first flat board (8) through second screw assembly, the bottom of first flat board (8) is fixed with first cylinder (9), the output of first cylinder (9) is fixed with first motor (10), the output of first motor (10) is worn to be equipped with and is turned over ploughing sword (11) and is fixed with riser (12) through the bearing, the bottom of first flat board (8) is kept away from one side of first cylinder (9) and is fixed with second cylinder (13), the output and riser (12) of second cylinder (13) are fixed mutually.

2. The weeding and tilling device for peach trees according to claim 1, wherein the weeding and tilling device comprises: the first threaded component comprises a second bolt (15), the second bolt (15) is provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of second bolts (15) penetrate through the third ring (6) at equal angles, and the multiple groups of threaded holes in threaded connection with the second bolt (15) are formed in the bottom wall of the track pulley (5) at equal angles.

3. A peach forest weeding and tilling device according to claim 2, wherein: the second threaded component comprises a first bolt (14), the first bolt (14) is provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of first bolts (14) penetrate through the first flat plate (8) at equal angles, and the multiple groups of threaded holes in threaded connection with the first bolt (14) are formed in the bottom wall of the track pulley (5) at equal angles.

4. A peach forest weeding and tilling device according to claim 2, wherein: track pulley (5) have first ring (2) through slip subassembly sliding connection, the roof of first ring (2) is fixed mutually with the diapire of box (1).

5. A weeding and tilling device for peach trees according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a second circular ring (3) and sliding rails (4), the top of the second circular ring (3) is fixed to the bottom of the first circular ring (2), a plurality of groups of the sliding rails (4) are fixed to the top of the rail pulley (5) at equal angles, and the inner cavities of the sliding rails (4) are sleeved with the second circular ring (3) in a sliding mode.

6. The weeding and tilling device for peach trees according to claim 1, wherein the weeding and tilling device comprises: a second flat plate (17) is fixed to the top of one side of the box body (1), and one end, far away from the box body (1), of the second flat plate (17) is fixed to external traction equipment.

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