CN218663520U - Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218663520U
CN218663520U CN202222906454.8U CN202222906454U CN218663520U CN 218663520 U CN218663520 U CN 218663520U CN 202222906454 U CN202222906454 U CN 202222906454U CN 218663520 U CN218663520 U CN 218663520U
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garbage
translation
trash
bin
house
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CN202222906454.8U
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张建兵
张泽龙
张鑫
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Wuhan Yusen Cloud Digital Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Yusen Cloud Digital Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device to garbage bin relates to garbage bin cleaning equipment technical field, empty the unit including rubbish, the unit is emptyd to rubbish includes translation mechanism, elevating system, rotary mechanism and garbage bin, translation mechanism includes translation piece and translation drive assembly, translation drive assembly with translation transmission is connected, elevating system includes elevating system and lift drive assembly, lift drive assembly locates translation piece, lift drive assembly with the transmission of elevating system is connected, the garbage bin rotates and locates the elevating system, rotary mechanism locates the elevating system, and with the garbage bin transmission is connected. Thereby accomplish the automatic collection work of empting of rubbish, need not artifical manual rubbish clearance operation of carrying on, operation ten minutes convenient and fast has effectively improved rubbish cleaning efficiency, has alleviateed staff's intensity of labour by a wide margin, is showing the sanitary degree that has promoted the clearance in-process.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage bin clean-up equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic cleaning device to garbage room garbage bin.
Background
The garbage classification collection points arranged at the fixed points near the residential area are called garbage classification rooms, the garbage classification rooms can classify and recycle four types of domestic garbage, namely kitchen garbage, recoverable garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage, the resource value and the economic value of the garbage are greatly improved, the best use of things is strived, the garbage disposal amount and the disposal equipment are reduced, the disposal cost is reduced, the consumption of land resources is reduced, and the garbage classification rooms have social, economic, ecological and other benefits.
For example, the chinese patent application CN202010838170.2 discloses an environment-friendly garbage house, which comprises a storage room, a plurality of throwing openings arranged on the side wall of the storage room, a garbage can arranged below the corresponding throwing openings, a bin door hinged to the side wall of the storage room and used for shielding the throwing openings, and a pedal movably connected to the side wall of the storage room and controlling the opening and closing of the bin door through a connecting rod structure; the air purifier is arranged on the side wall of the storage room and can purify the air in the storage room.
However, the environment-friendly garbage house has the following disadvantages: when the garbage in the garbage can in the storage room is full, workers need to transfer the garbage can to the garbage transfer trolley and dump the garbage into the garbage transfer trolley, so that the garbage can storage room is troublesome to operate, high in labor intensity of the workers, low in working efficiency, poor in sanitary condition and prone to contact with the garbage can.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, it is necessary to provide an automatic cleaning device for a trash bin of a trash house to solve the technical problems that the trash environmental protection house in the prior art needs to manually dump the trash in the trash bin, and is troublesome to operate, high in labor intensity, low in working efficiency and poor in sanitary conditions.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provide an automatic cleaning device to garbage bin, empty the unit including rubbish, rubbish is emptyd the unit and is included translation mechanism, elevating system, rotary mechanism and garbage bin, translation mechanism includes translation piece and translation drive assembly, translation drive assembly with translation transmission is connected, is used for the drive translation piece removes along the horizontal direction, elevating system includes elevating piece and lift drive assembly, lift drive assembly locates translation piece, lift drive assembly with the transmission of elevating piece is connected, is used for the drive the elevating piece goes up and down along vertical, the garbage bin rotates to be located elevating piece, rotary mechanism locates elevating piece, and with the garbage bin transmission is connected, is used for the drive the garbage bin overturns.
In one embodiment, the house further comprises a house body, the translation driving assembly comprises a guide part, a lead screw and a motor, the guide part and the motor are fixedly arranged in the house body, the translation part is slidably arranged in the guide part, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the house body and is in transmission connection with the motor, and the translation part is provided with a threaded sleeve which is in threaded connection with the lead screw.
In one embodiment, a bracket is arranged inside the house body, the motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the guide piece is a guide post, the translation piece is provided with a guide hole, and the translation piece is slidably sleeved on the guide post through the guide hole.
In one embodiment, the lifting driving assembly is a screw rod lifter, the screw rod lifter is fixedly arranged on the translation part, and the lifting part is fixedly connected with a lifting screw rod of the screw rod lifter.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism is a worm and gear speed reducer, the worm and gear speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the lifting member, two side portions of the garbage can are respectively provided with a pivot, and the pivots are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer.
In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a door plate and an opening and closing driving mechanism, the room body is provided with a garbage inlet corresponding to the garbage can, the door plate is hinged to the room body, and the opening and closing driving mechanism is arranged on the room body, is in transmission connection with the door plate and is used for driving the door plate to be capable of being plugged in the garbage inlet in an opening and closing mode.
In one embodiment, a cross arm is arranged inside the house body, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises a driving body and an extensible member, the driving body is in transmission connection with the extensible member and is used for driving the extensible member to move in an extensible mode relative to the driving body, the driving body is hinged to the cross arm, and the extensible member is hinged to the door panel.
In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a material level sensor, the material level sensor is fixedly arranged on the cross arm, and a measuring end of the material level sensor faces to the opening of the garbage can and is used for measuring the height of the garbage in the garbage can.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises an opening and closing sensor, wherein the opening and closing sensor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body, and is electrically connected with the opening and closing driving mechanism and the material level sensor.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a first indicator light and a second indicator light, wherein the first indicator light and the second indicator light are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body and electrically connected with the material level sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: when the garbage in the garbage can is filled with garbage and needs to be cleaned, the garbage transfer truck is driven to a preset position, the translation member is driven by the translation mechanism to translate towards the garbage transfer truck, the lifting mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the garbage can are driven by the translation member to move towards a carriage of the garbage transfer truck, the lifting member is driven by the lifting driving assembly to ascend while translating, the garbage can is moved to the upper part of the carriage of the garbage transfer truck, then the garbage can is driven by the rotating mechanism to overturn, and the garbage in the garbage can is dumped into the carriage of the garbage transfer truck, so that the automatic dumping and collecting work of the garbage is completed, manual garbage cleaning operation is not needed, the operation is very convenient and fast, the garbage cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the sanitation degree in the cleaning process is remarkably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view at a second viewing angle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device to garbage room garbage bin, including garbage dumping unit 10, garbage dumping unit 10 includes translation mechanism 11, elevating system 12, rotary mechanism 13 and garbage bin 14, translation mechanism 11 includes translation piece 111 and translation drive assembly 112, translation drive assembly 112 with translation piece 111 transmission is connected, is used for the drive translation piece 111 removes along the horizontal direction, elevating system 12 includes lifting member 121 and lift drive assembly 122, lift drive assembly 122 is located translation piece 111, lift drive assembly 122 with lifting member 121 transmission is connected, is used for the drive lifting member 121 goes up and down along vertical, garbage bin 14 rotates to be located lifting member 121, rotary mechanism 13 locates lifting member 121, and with garbage bin 14 transmission is connected, is used for the drive garbage bin 14 overturns.
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device to garbage room garbage bin is in the course of the work, when the rubbish in the garbage bin 14 is filled up and needs to be cleared up, drive the rubbish transfer car to preset position, carry out the translation towards the rubbish transfer car through translation mechanism 11 drive translation piece 111, and then through translation piece 111 with elevating system 12, rotary mechanism 13 and garbage bin 14 move towards the carriage of rubbish transfer car, through lift drive subassembly 122 drive lift 121 in the translation, move garbage bin 14 to the top of rubbish transfer car carriage, then overturn through rotary mechanism 13 drive garbage bin 14, empty the rubbish in the garbage bin 14 to the carriage of rubbish transfer car in, thereby accomplish the automatic collection work of empting of rubbish, it carries out the rubbish clearance operation to need not artifical manual, the operation is very convenient and fast, the rubbish clearance efficiency has effectively been improved, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed by a wide margin, the sanitary degree in the clearance process has been showing and has been promoted.
In one embodiment, the device further includes a room body 20, the translational driving assembly 112 includes a guide part 1121, a lead screw 1122 and a motor 1123, the guide part 1121 and the motor 1123 are fixedly disposed in the room body 20, more specifically, a bracket 21 is disposed inside the room body 20, the motor 1123 is fixedly disposed on the bracket 21, the translational part 111 is slidably disposed on the guide part 1121, more specifically, the guide part 1121 is a guide post, the translational part 111 is provided with a guide hole 1112, and the translational part 111 is slidably sleeved on the guide post through the guide hole 1112. The lead screw 1122 is rotatably disposed in the room body 20, more specifically, the lead screw 1122 is rotatably disposed in the bracket 21 through a bearing assembly 1124 and is in direct-coupled transmission connection with the motor 1123 through a coupling 1125, the translation member 111 is provided with a threaded sleeve 1111, and the threaded sleeve 1111 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 1122.
The motor 1123 can drive the lead screw 1122 to rotate, and the lead screw 1122 can drive the screw sleeve 1111 and the translation member 111 to move along the guide 1121.
In one embodiment, the lifting driving assembly 122 is a screw rod lifter 1221, the screw rod lifter 1221 is fixedly disposed on the translation member 111, and the lifting member 121 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod 1222 of the screw rod lifter 1221.
The lifting driving assembly 122 may also be a linear lifting cylinder module, a rack and pinion lifting module, or a chain and sprocket lifting module.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism 13 is a worm gear reducer 131, the worm gear reducer 131 is fixedly arranged on the lifting member 121, two sides of the trash can 14 are respectively provided with a pivot 141, and the pivot 141 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the worm gear reducer 131.
The rotating mechanism 13 may also be a rotary cylinder module, a gear reduction module or a multi-link turnover module.
In one embodiment, the garbage dumping device further comprises a door plate 30 and an opening and closing driving mechanism 40, wherein a garbage throwing opening 22 corresponding to the garbage can 14 is arranged at the front part of the room body 20, and an access opening 23 is arranged at the rear part of the room body 20, so that a garbage transfer trolley can enter and exit the room body 20 to dump garbage. The door panel 30 is hinged to the room body 20 through a hinge 31, and the opening and closing driving mechanism 40 is provided in the room body 20, is in transmission connection with the door panel 30, and is used for driving the door panel 30 to be capable of opening and closing the garbage throwing-in opening 22. The specific structure of the opening/closing drive mechanism 40 and the connection relationship with the door panel 30 are as follows: the cross arm 24 is arranged in the room body 20, the opening and closing driving mechanism 40 includes a driving body 41 and an extensible member 42, the driving body 41 is in transmission connection with the extensible member 42 and is used for driving the extensible member 42 to move in an extensible manner relative to the driving body 41, the driving body 41 is hinged to the cross arm 24 through a first pin shaft 411, and the extensible member 42 is hinged to the door panel 30 through a second pin shaft 421.
The opening and closing driving mechanism 40 can adopt an electric push rod, a linear air cylinder assembly or a linear hydraulic cylinder assembly, the driving body 41 can drive the telescopic part 42 to extend and retract relative to the driving body 41, so as to drive the door plate 30 to open and close, and after the door plate 30 is opened, residents can throw garbage into the garbage can 14 through the garbage throwing opening 22.
In one embodiment, the garbage level measuring device further comprises a level sensor 50, wherein the level sensor 50 is fixedly arranged on the cross arm 24, and a measuring end of the level sensor 50 faces to the opening of the garbage can 14 for measuring the height of the garbage in the garbage can 14.
The level sensor 50 may be a laser level sensor or a radar level sensor, and the level sensor 50 may measure the height of the garbage in the garbage can 14 to determine whether the garbage in the garbage can 14 is full.
In one embodiment, the present invention further includes an open/close sensor 60, a first indicator light 70 and a second indicator light 80, wherein the open/close sensor 60 is fixedly disposed on an outer sidewall of the room body 20, the open/close sensor 60 is electrically connected to the open/close driving mechanism 40 and the material level sensor 50 through a controller such as a PLC in the prior art, and the first indicator light 70 and the second indicator light 80 are fixedly disposed on an outer sidewall of the room body 20 and electrically connected to the material level sensor 50 through a controller such as a PLC in the prior art.
Open close sensor 60 can adopt photoelectric sensor, when the resident prepares to lose rubbish before moving to door plant 30, open close sensor 60 senses the human body and is close, if level sensor 50 detects rubbish not full in the garbage bin 14 this moment, then control open close actuating mechanism 40 drive door plant 30 and open, if level sensor 50 detects garbage bin 14 rubbish full this moment, then open close actuating mechanism 40 does not move, door plant 30 does not open, the resident puts in rubbish in the garbage bin 14 to the inequality, second pilot lamp 80 is bright this moment, the suggestion resident can not put in rubbish, otherwise first pilot lamp 70 is bright, the suggestion resident can put in rubbish.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device to garbage bin, its characterized in that, includes that rubbish emptys the unit, rubbish emptys the unit and includes translation mechanism, elevating system, rotary mechanism and garbage bin, translation mechanism includes translation piece and translation drive assembly, translation drive assembly with the transmission of translation piece is connected, is used for the drive the translation piece removes along the horizontal direction, elevating system includes lifting unit and lift drive assembly, lift drive assembly locates the translation piece, lift drive assembly with the transmission of lifting unit is connected, is used for the drive the lifting unit goes up and down along vertical, the garbage bin rotates to be located the lifting unit, rotary mechanism locates the lifting unit, and with the garbage bin transmission is connected, is used for the drive the garbage bin overturns.
2. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 1, further comprising a house body, wherein the translation driving assembly comprises a guiding member, a lead screw and a motor, the guiding member and the motor are fixedly arranged in the house body, the translation member is slidably arranged on the guiding member, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the house body and is in transmission connection with the motor, and the translation member is provided with a threaded sleeve which is in threaded connection with the lead screw.
3. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 2, wherein a bracket is disposed inside the house body, the motor is fixedly disposed on the bracket, the screw is rotatably disposed on the bracket, the guiding member is a guiding post, the translating member is provided with a guiding hole, and the translating member is slidably sleeved on the guiding post through the guiding hole.
4. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 1, wherein the lifting driving assembly is a screw rod lifter, the screw rod lifter is fixedly arranged on the translation member, and the lifting member is fixedly connected with a lifting screw rod of the screw rod lifter.
5. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism is a worm gear reducer, the worm gear reducer is fixedly arranged on the lifting member, two side portions of the trash bin are respectively provided with a pivot, and the pivot is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the worm gear reducer.
6. The automatic cleaning device for the garbage bin of the garbage room as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a door plate and an opening/closing driving mechanism, wherein the room body is provided with a garbage inlet corresponding to the garbage bin, the door plate is hinged to the room body, and the opening/closing driving mechanism is arranged on the room body, is in transmission connection with the door plate and is used for driving the door plate to be capable of being opened and closed at the garbage inlet.
7. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of claim 6, wherein a cross arm is disposed inside the house body, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises a driving body and a telescopic member, the driving body is in transmission connection with the telescopic member and is used for driving the telescopic member to move telescopically relative to the driving body, the driving body is hinged to the cross arm, and the telescopic member is hinged to the door panel.
8. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 7, further comprising a level sensor, wherein the level sensor is fixedly arranged on the cross arm, and a measuring end of the level sensor faces to the opening of the trash bin for measuring the height of the trash in the trash bin.
9. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 8, further comprising an open/close sensor, wherein the open/close sensor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body, and the open/close sensor is electrically connected with the open/close driving mechanism and the material level sensor.
10. The automatic cleaning device for the trash bin of the trash house of claim 8, further comprising a first indicator light and a second indicator light, wherein the first indicator light and the second indicator light are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body and electrically connected with the level sensor.
CN202222906454.8U 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house Active CN218663520U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222906454.8U CN218663520U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222906454.8U CN218663520U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218663520U true CN218663520U (en) 2023-03-21

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ID=85567808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222906454.8U Active CN218663520U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic cleaning device for garbage bin of garbage house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218663520U (en)

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