CN218636006U

CN218636006U - Fixing device for swallowing radiography examination of hemiplegic patient

Info

Publication number: CN218636006U
Application number: CN202222338500.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张费
Original assignee: Suqian Integrated Traditional Chinese And Western Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Suqian Integrated Traditional Chinese And Western Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for hemiplegia patient swallows radiography inspection, which comprises a seat, the seat includes the base, the cushion, the handrail, back and headrest, the cushion is connected to headrest and its lower extreme is connected to the back upper end, the base is connected to the cushion lower extreme, the both sides of cushion are equipped with the handrail, be connected with the lifting unit who is used for adjusting the headrest height between back and the headrest, the headrest is rotatably installed in the lifting unit upper end, be equipped with the motor on the base and be used for the remote control motor to realize 90 rotatory control assembly, the output shaft of motor has the center pin, the center pin is connected with the cushion, be equipped with the bandage on the back, the cushion below is equipped with down the bandage. The utility model discloses utilize remote switch control motor work, be convenient for realize normal position and side position radiography, need not other personnel and intervene. The utility model discloses a headrest height and inclination all can freely be adjusted, are convenient for satisfy different patients' food consumption operation requirement, and application scope is wide, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Fixing device for swallowing radiography examination of hemiplegic patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to a fixing device that is used for hemiplegia patient to swallow radiography inspection.

Background

The chair that the radiology department of hospital used to swallow the radiography inspection to hemiplegia patient is only a square stool, and hemiplegia patient exists the body balance obstacle, when independently sitting and examining on square stool, sits unstably easily, has increased the risk of empting, not only influences swallow the radiography inspection effect, still has certain potential safety hazard. In addition, not only do the positive position radiography, still need to rotate the patient 90 and carry out the side position radiography with the patient during the radiography inspection, patient's self-adjustment position of sitting is comparatively difficult. At present, in order to avoid the situation that a patient easily falls down and the patient can conveniently adjust the sitting posture, family members or staff of the patient are arranged to accompany and enter, but the accompanying staff is exposed to rays and damages are caused to the body.

The utility model patent of grant publication No. CN211911642U discloses a swallow radiography seat, and this patent has shank fixed band, waist fixed band, shoulder fixed band, head volume portion fixed band and rotatably installs cushion portion on the base through addding, though can fix patient, does not need nursing staff to hold up patient, conveniently changes the seat from normal position to side position, nevertheless this patent is when the actual application, still has following functional defect: 1. the positioning of the patient needs the patient to finish the positioning independently, which is difficult for the patient with hemiplegia; 2. some patients cannot eat in a 90 ° sitting position, and the head needs to be tilted back by a certain angle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses not enough to in the background art, a fixing device for hemiplegia patient swallows radiography inspection is provided, through the utility model discloses not only can realize the remote control that the patient put the position, be convenient for realize normal position and side position radiography, need not to accompany the personnel and get into the scene, patient's head back-up angle can freely be adjusted moreover, and application scope is wide.

To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a fixing device for hemiplegia patient swallows radiography inspection, includes the seat, and the seat includes base, cushion, handrail, back and headrest, and the cushion is connected to headrest and its lower extreme connection upper end, cushion lower extreme connection base, and the both sides of cushion are equipped with handrail, its characterized in that: be connected with the lifting unit who is used for adjusting headrest height between back and the headrest, the headrest is rotatably installed in the lifting unit upper end, be equipped with the motor on the base and be used for the remote control motor to realize 90 rotatory control assembly, the output shaft of motor has the center pin, the center pin is connected with the cushion, be equipped with the bandage on the back, the cushion below is equipped with down the bandage.

Preferably, lifting unit includes U type pole, first locking screw and second locking screw, U type pole back-to-back is inserted in seting up the jack on the back to through establishing the second locking screw fixed connection of back side, the headrest cover is located the upper end of U type pole and through establishing the first locking screw fixed connection at the headrest rear end, and the headrest cover rotates with U type pole to be connected.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a photoelectric sensor, a first photoelectric stop block, a second photoelectric stop block, a controller and a remote switch, the first photoelectric stop block and the second photoelectric stop block are arranged on the same horizontal circumferential surface of the central shaft and are matched with the photoelectric sensor fixed on the motor shell, an included angle between the two photoelectric stop blocks and the connection line of the circle centers of the circumferential surfaces is 90 degrees, the photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric stop block, the second photoelectric stop block and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller is connected with the remote switch through wires.

Preferably, the upper bandage and the lower bandage both comprise two bandage monomers, and the two bandage monomers are connected through a magic buckle.

Preferably, one end of each single binding belt body of the upper binding belt is connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with a sliding rail arranged on the backrest on the corresponding side in a vertical sliding mode.

Preferably, the armrest is movably provided with a dinning plate, the dinning plate is provided with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is matched and connected with a positioning hole arranged on the armrest.

Preferably, a connecting piece is arranged between the positioning rod and the dinning plate, the vertical section of the connecting piece is C-shaped, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the dinning plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the other end of the connecting piece, and the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of labels are uniformly distributed on the dinning plate.

Preferably, the central shaft is a pneumatic telescopic rod, and an adjusting rod for adjusting the length of the pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged at the position where the central shaft is connected with the cushion.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:

(1) The utility model discloses utilize remote switch control motor work, realize through the mutual cooperation of photoelectric sensor and two photoelectricity dogs that the cushion rotates the accurate control of 90 degrees, be convenient for realize positive and side position radiography, need not other personnel and get into manual operation, avoid the health to suffer the injury of ray;

(2) The height and the inclination angle of the headrest of the utility model can be freely adjusted, which is convenient for meeting the food-taking use requirements of different patients, and has wide application range and strong practicability;

(3) The dinning board of the utility model can be freely disassembled, assembled and folded for storage, thereby saving the occupied area, being convenient for use, and being provided with the label, thereby being convenient for digital marking;

(4) The utility model discloses be equipped with bandage and lower bandage, can fix patient's chest and shank, avoid its health to take place to incline, guarantee stability.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the backrest, the lifting assembly and the headrest of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the U-shaped rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the dining board of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5B according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the base, 2, the cushion, 3, the handrail, 4, the back, 5, the headrest, 6, the motor, 7, the center pin, 8, U type pole, 9, first locking screw, 10, second locking screw, 11, the jack, 12, photoelectric sensor, 13, first photoelectricity dog, 14, second photoelectricity dog, 15, the controller, 16, remote switch, 17, the wire, 18, the bandage monomer, 19, the slider, 20, the slide rail, 21, the dinner plate, 22, the locating lever, 23, the locating hole, 24, the connecting piece, 25, the pivot, 26, the adjusting lever, 27, the magic is detained, 28, the label.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, a fixing device for swallowing radiography examination of hemiplegic patients comprises a seat, the seat comprises a base 1, a cushion 2, armrests 3, a backrest 4 and a headrest 5, the upper end of the backrest is connected with the headrest, the lower end of the backrest is connected with the cushion, the lower end of the cushion is connected with the base, the armrests are arranged on two sides of the cushion, a lifting component for adjusting the height of the headrest is connected between the backrest and the headrest, the headrest is rotatably installed at the upper end of the lifting component, the height and the inclination angle of the headrest can be adjusted conveniently, the head of a patient can be conveniently placed in a correct feeding position, the swallowing radiography examination accuracy is improved, the lifting component is connected with a table 2 and a table 3 and comprises a U-shaped rod 8, a first locking screw rod 9 and a second locking screw rod 10, the U-shaped rod is inversely inserted into a jack 11 formed in the backrest, the headrest is fixedly connected with the second locking screw rod formed in the back side of the backrest, the headrest is sleeved on the upper end of the U-shaped rod and fixedly connected with the first locking screw rod formed in the rear end of the headrest, the headrest sleeve, and the headrest can be fixedly connected with the first locking screw rod and the second locking screw rod through rotation of the first locking screw rod, and the second locking screw rod, the headrest sleeve, and the second locking screw rod, the height and the headrest can be used for fixing pillow.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a motor 6 and a control component for remotely controlling the motor to rotate by 90 degrees are arranged on a base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a central shaft 7, the central shaft is connected with a cushion, the control component comprises a photoelectric sensor 12, a first photoelectric stop 13, a second photoelectric stop 14, a controller 15 and a remote switch 16, the first photoelectric stop and the second photoelectric stop are arranged on the same horizontal circumferential surface of the central shaft and are matched with the photoelectric sensor fixed on a motor shell, an included angle between the two photoelectric stops and a circle center connecting line of the circumferential surface is 90 degrees, the photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric stop and the second photoelectric stop are electrically connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the remote switch through a lead 17, the controller can be controlled by a PLC, when the controller is actually used, the remote switch is installed in a computer control room, a doctor can remotely control the rotation of a chair, so that orthostatic radiography or lateral radiography can be conveniently carried out, no manual adjustment is needed, and the doctor can avoid the harm of rays to the body, when the first photoelectric stop is positioned right above the photoelectric sensor, the orthostatic radiography examination can be carried out; when the motor rotates 90 degrees, the second photoelectric stop block rotates to a position right above the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor feeds back signals to the controller, and lateral position radiography examination can be carried out. The center pin is the atmospheric pressure telescopic link, and its position department of being connected with the cushion is equipped with the adjusting lever 26 that is used for adjusting atmospheric pressure telescopic link length, and this technique is prior art, and a lot of seats on the existing market all can utilize atmospheric pressure manual regulation seat height, are convenient for satisfy various height patient operation requirements.

As shown in fig. 1, be equipped with the bandage on the back, patient's chest waist strength can be increased, guarantee stability, every bandage monomer one end of going up the bandage is connected with slider 19, slider and slide rail 20 upper and lower sliding connection of establishing on corresponding one side back, be convenient for satisfy different patients ' user demand, the cushion below is equipped with down the bandage, can tie hemiplegia side low limbs, it is high to avoid partial patient's low limbs extensor tension, choke appears in the feed process and coughs and can bring about low limbs extensor tension, thereby lead to the health hidden danger such as slope backward, go up the bandage, the bandage all includes two bandage monomers 18 down, connect through magic buckle 27 between two bandage monomers, the operation is simple, make things convenient for the dismouting.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a dinning board 21 is movably mounted on the handrail, a positioning rod 22 is arranged on the dinning board, the positioning rod is connected with a positioning hole 23 arranged on the handrail in a matching manner, so that the dinning board can be conveniently dismounted, a plurality of labels 28 are uniformly distributed on the dinning board, and when the dinning board is used, the labels can be marked with numbers, so that a patient can conveniently eat the dinning board by himself, and family members or medical workers can be saved from entering an X-ray room. As shown in the figure 6, a connecting piece 24 is arranged between the positioning rod and the dinning plate, the vertical section of the connecting piece is C-shaped, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the dinning plate, a rotating shaft 25 is arranged in the other end of the connecting piece, and the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, so that the positioning rod can be folded, the occupied space is saved, and the storage is convenient.

The utility model discloses application method as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, when in use, a hemiplegic patient is enabled to sit on the cushion 2, and according to the actual situation, the height of the cushion 2 is adjusted by the air cylinder telescopic rod 7 and the adjusting rod 26, and the height and the inclination angle of the headrest 5 are adjusted, so that the head of the patient can meet the feeding requirement, and then the chest and the legs of the patient are respectively fixed by the upper bandage and the lower bandage, and the inclination of the chest and the legs is avoided. During examination, a doctor can perform radiography examination in a room next to the wall through computer control, and when the positioning direction of a patient needs to be adjusted (normal position radiography and side position radiography), the doctor can also use the remote switch 16 for control, so that medical staff or family members are prevented from entering a ray room.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixing device for hemiplegia patient swallows radiography inspection, includes the seat, and the seat includes base, cushion, handrail, back and headrest, and the cushion is connected to headrest and its lower extreme connection upper end, cushion lower extreme connection base, and the both sides of cushion are equipped with handrail, its characterized in that: be connected with the lifting unit who is used for adjusting headrest height between back and the headrest, the headrest is rotatably installed in the lifting unit upper end, be equipped with the motor on the base and be used for the remote control motor to realize 90 rotatory control assembly, the output shaft of motor has the center pin, the center pin is connected with the cushion, be equipped with the bandage on the back, the cushion below is equipped with down the bandage.

2. The fixation device of claim 1 for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a U-shaped rod, a first locking screw and a second locking screw, the U-shaped rod is reversely inserted into a jack arranged on the backrest, and is fixedly connected with the second locking screw arranged on the back side of the backrest, the headrest sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped rod and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped rod through the first locking screw arranged at the rear end of the headrest.

3. The fixation device for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises a photoelectric sensor, a first photoelectric stop block, a second photoelectric stop block, a controller and a remote switch, the first photoelectric stop block and the second photoelectric stop block are arranged on the same horizontal circumferential surface of the central shaft and are matched with the photoelectric sensor fixed on the motor shell, an included angle between the two photoelectric stop blocks and the circle center connecting line of the circumferential surface is 90 degrees, the photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric stop block, the second photoelectric stop block and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller is connected with the remote switch through wires.

4. The fixation device of claim 1 for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients, wherein: go up bandage, lower bandage and all include two bandage monomers, connect through the magic buckle between two bandage monomers.

5. The fixation device for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients according to claim 4, wherein: and one end of each single bandage body of the upper bandage is connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with a sliding rail arranged on the backrest on one corresponding side in a vertical sliding manner.

6. The fixation device for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, wherein: the dining plate is movably arranged on the handrail, and a positioning rod is arranged on the dining plate and is matched and connected with a positioning hole arranged on the handrail.

7. The fixation device of claim 6 for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients, wherein: a connecting piece is arranged between the positioning rod and the dinning plate, the vertical section of the connecting piece is C-shaped, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the dinning plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the other end of the connecting piece, and the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

8. The fixation device of claim 6 for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients, wherein: a plurality of labels are uniformly distributed on the dinning plate.

9. The fixation device of claim 1 for dysphagia examination of hemiplegic patients, wherein: the center pin is the atmospheric pressure telescopic link, and its position department of being connected with the cushion is equipped with the adjusting lever that is used for adjusting atmospheric pressure telescopic link length.