CN218633787U

CN218633787U - Photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device based on solar energy

Info

Publication number: CN218633787U
Application number: CN202222685321.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凯能
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, including PMKD, PMKD's last surface one end fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the fixed plate is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of rotate between the fixed plate and install the dwang, the outer fringe fixed mounting of dwang has first fixed frame, fixed mounting has solar cell panel in the first fixed frame, PMKD's last surface other end fixed mounting has lifting unit, lifting unit is that the symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of lifting unit's one end is all gone up and down to install the lifter plate, the last fixed surface of first fixed frame installs the cleaning assembly. The utility model discloses a second is positive reverse motor output shaft rotates and drives first lead screw and rotate, and first lead screw passes through the adapter sleeve and drives the second lead screw and rotate, and first lead screw and second lead screw drive two sets of slides in opposite directions, and the slide drives the advantage that the brush was washhed to solar cell panel's upper surface.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device based on solar energy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy's photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension, especially, relate to a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. Solar cell carries out encapsulation protection after establishing ties and can form large tracts of land solar module, and parts such as power controller have just formed photovoltaic power generation device in the cooperation again, and the publication number: CN214957852U belongs to photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device technical field, concretely relates to distributing type photovoltaic power plant intelligence fortune dimension device convenient to overhaul, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the inside sliding connection of base has the casing, the inside of base articulates there are four evenly distributed's articulated frame, every the inboard fixedly connected with sloping block of articulated frame, four evenly distributed's of outside fixedly connected with dead lever of casing, the dead lever with sloping block joint, the inside of base is provided with four evenly distributed's spring, the fixed cover in the inside of the right-hand member of casing has cup jointed the rose box. The utility model discloses an add on the base and establish articulated slab, sloping block and spring isotructure, through the dead lever joint in the outside of sloping block and casing, can with the casing joint in the inside of base, only need pull the articulated slab and make the articulated slab drive the sloping block and break away from the dead lever when dismantling to can be convenient for dismantle the casing and overhaul it.

The problems of the technology are that: current photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device on the market is when using for a long time, and the solar cell panel surface can store up more dust, leads to the unable effectual sunlight of absorption of solar cell panel, is not convenient for clear up solar cell panel's surface, seriously influences solar cell panel's result of use, and solar cell panel can't adjust according to the angle of solar radiation, unable fine absorption sunlight, therefore we provide a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, possess and be convenient for clear up the dust on solar cell panel surface, and can adjust solar cell panel according to the angle of sun-shine, the advantage of absorption sunlight that can be better, solved current photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device on the market when using for a long time, more dust can be deposited on the solar cell panel surface, lead to the unable effectual absorption sunlight of solar cell panel, be not convenient for clear up solar cell panel's surface, seriously influence solar cell panel's result of use, and solar cell panel can't adjust according to the angle of sun-shine, the problem of unable fine absorption sunlight.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, including PMKD, PMKD's last surface one end fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the fixed plate is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of rotate between the fixed plate and install the dwang, the outer fringe fixed mounting of dwang has first fixed frame, fixed mounting has solar cell panel in the first fixed frame, PMKD's last surface other end fixed mounting has lifting unit, lifting unit is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of lifting unit's one end is all gone up and down and is installed the lifter plate, the upper surface of lifter plate and the lower surface one end fixed mounting of first fixed frame have the fixed block, the fixed block is that the symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of rotate between the fixed block install the connecting rod, and be two sets of all fixed mounting has the connecting plate on the connecting rod, the connecting plate is that the symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, the last surface fixed mounting of first fixed frame has the washing subassembly.

As the utility model discloses preferred, lifting unit is including the fixed column, fixed column fixed mounting is in PMKD's upper surface one end, the upper surface of fixed column is seted up flutedly, the thread bush is installed in the one end inner wall lift of recess, the one end and the lifter plate fixed connection of thread bush.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the one end inner wall fixed mounting of recess has first positive reverse motor, first positive reverse motor output shaft one end is rotated and is connected with the screw rod, the one end and the thread bush of screw rod rotate to be connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the one end outer fringe fixed mounting of thread bush has fixed cover, the outer fringe fixed mounting of fixed cover has the connecting block, the connecting block is ring array and is provided with four groups, one side fixed mounting of connecting block has the limiting plate, the square hole has been seted up to one side of limiting plate, fixed mounting has the gag lever post between the both sides inner wall of square hole, the outer fringe of gag lever post is rotated and is installed the gear, four side inner wall fixed mounting of recess have the rack, wheel and rack toothing rotate.

As the utility model discloses preferred, it is including fixed frame to wash the subassembly, fixed frame fixed mounting is in upper surface one side of first fixed frame, fixed frame goes up slidable mounting has the slide, the slide is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, one side fixed mounting of slide has the brush, the lower surface hair side laminating of brush fits solar cell panel.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, one side fixed mounting of fixed frame has the motor protection case, fixed mounting has the second motor that is just reversing in the motor protection case, second motor output shaft one end that is just reversing alternates fixed frame and rotates and be connected with first lead screw, the one end of first lead screw is passed through the adapter sleeve and is rotated and be connected with the second lead screw, and is two sets of slide slidable mounting is respectively on first lead screw and second lead screw.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the spout has been seted up to upper surface one side of first fixed frame, slidable mounting has the slider on the spout, the slider is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, one side and the slider fixed connection of brush.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a PMKD, the fixed plate, the dwang, first fixed frame, solar cell panel, the lifter plate, lifting unit, wash the subassembly, the fixed block, the design of connecting rod and connecting plate, make overall structure fixed mounting on PMKD, it rotates to drive the screw rod when first positive and negative motor output shaft rotates when using, the screw rod drives the thread bush and adjusts from top to bottom, it adjusts from top to bottom to make the thread bush drive the lifter plate, the lifter plate drives first fixed frame and rotates on the dwang, thereby it adjusts to reach first fixed frame and drive solar cell panel according to the angle of solar radiation, it rotates to drive first lead screw when second positive and negative motor output shaft rotates, first lead screw passes through the adapter sleeve and drives the second lead screw and rotates, make first lead screw and second lead screw drive two sets of slides in opposite directions, the slide drives the brush and washes solar cell panel's upper surface, make two sets of brushes be convenient for clear up solar cell panel's upper surface dust fast.

2. The utility model discloses a design of fixed column, recess and thread bush for fixed column fixed mounting is in PMKD's upper surface one end, and the upper surface of fixed column sets up flutedly, and the thread bush goes up and down to be installed in the one end inner wall of recess, thereby reaches the thread bush and drives the lifter plate and adjust from top to bottom, and the lifter plate passes through fixed block, connecting rod and the first fixed frame angle of adjustment of connecting plate drive.

3. The utility model discloses a design of first positive and negative motor and screw rod for first positive and negative motor fixed mounting drives the screw rod when first positive and negative motor output shaft rotates and rotates in the one end inner wall of recess, thereby reaches the screw rod and drives the thread bush and adjust from top to bottom.

4. The utility model discloses a design of fixed cover, connecting block, limiting plate, gag lever post, gear and rack for when the threaded bush was put down, it adjusts from top to bottom to drive fixed cover, and fixed cover moves gear and rack meshing through the limiting plate and rotates, thereby reaches to support fixedly threaded bush.

5. The utility model discloses a design of fixed frame, slide and brush for slide slidable mounting is on fixed frame, and the slide is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, and the slide drives the upper surface of brush to solar cell panel and washes.

6. The utility model discloses a motor protection case, the positive and negative motor that changes of second, first lead screw, the design of adapter sleeve and second lead screw for motor protection case protects the positive and negative motor that changes of second, and the positive and negative motor output shaft one end of second alternates fixed frame and drives first lead screw and rotate, and first lead screw passes through the adapter sleeve and drives the second lead screw and rotate, thereby reaches first lead screw and drives the slide with the second lead screw and slide, makes the slide drive the brush and clear up solar cell panel's surface.

7. The utility model discloses a design of spout and slider for the brush passes through slider slidable mounting on the spout, and when the brush slided, the spout led the support to the brush with the slider.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing a bottom plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. rotating the rod; 4. a first fixed frame; 5. a solar panel; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a lifting assembly; 701. fixing the column; 702. a groove; 703. a first counter-rotating motor; 704. a screw; 705. a threaded sleeve; 706. fixing a sleeve; 707. connecting blocks; 708. a limiting plate; 709. a limiting rod; 710. a gear; 711. a rack; 8. cleaning the assembly; 801. a motor protection box; 802. a second positive and negative rotation motor; 803. a fixed frame; 804. a first lead screw; 805. a second lead screw; 806. connecting sleeves; 807. a slide plate; 808. a brush; 809. a chute; 810. a slider; 9. a fixed block; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

For further understanding the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments will be illustrated in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, including PMKD 1, PMKD 1's upper surface one end fixed mounting has fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, it installs dwang 3 to rotate between two sets of fixed plates 2, the outer fringe fixed mounting of dwang 3 has first fixed frame 4, fixed mounting has solar cell panel 5 in the first fixed frame 4, PMKD 1's upper surface other end fixed mounting has lifting unit 7, lifting unit 7 is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, lifting unit 6 is all gone up and down to install to the one end of two sets of lifting unit 7, the upper surface of lifting unit 6 and the lower surface one end fixed mounting of first fixed frame 4 have fixed block 9, fixed block 9 is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, it installs connecting rod 10 to rotate between two sets of fixed blocks 9, all fixed mounting has connecting plate 11 on two sets of connecting rod 10, connecting plate 11 is the symmetry and is provided with two sets ofly, the upper surface fixed mounting of first fixed frame 4 has cleaning assembly 8.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of the fixed base plate 1, the fixed plate 2, the rotating rod 3, the first fixed frame 4, the solar cell panel 5, the lifting plate 6, the lifting component 7, the cleaning component 8, the fixed block 9, the connecting rod 10 and the connecting plate 11, make the integral structure fixed mounting on the fixed base plate 1, when in use, the output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotating motor 703 rotates to drive the screw 704 to rotate, the screw 704 drives the thread sleeve 705 to adjust up and down, make the thread sleeve 705 drive the lifting plate 6 to adjust up and down, the lifting plate 6 drives the first fixed frame 4 to rotate on the rotating rod 3, thereby it is reached that the first fixed frame 4 drives the solar cell panel 5 to adjust according to the angle of solar irradiation, when the output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotating motor 802 rotates to drive the first lead screw 804 to rotate, the first lead screw 804 drives the second lead screw to rotate through the connecting sleeve 806, make the first lead screw 804 and the second lead screw 805 drive two sets of sliding plates 807 to slide in opposite directions, the sliding plate 807 drives the brush 808 to scrub the upper surface of the solar cell panel 5, make two sets of brushes 808 facilitate to clean up the dust on the solar cell panel 5 fast.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting assembly 7 includes a fixing column 701, the fixing column 701 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, a groove 702 is formed on the upper surface of the fixing column 701, a threaded sleeve 705 is installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove 702 in a lifting manner, and one end of the threaded sleeve 705 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 6.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the design of the fixed column 701, the groove 702 and the threaded sleeve 705, the fixed column 701 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, the groove 702 is formed in the upper surface of the fixed column 701, the threaded sleeve 705 is installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove 702 in a lifting mode, the threaded sleeve 705 drives the lifting plate 6 to adjust vertically, and the lifting plate 6 drives the first fixed frame 4 to adjust the angle through the fixed block 9, the connecting rod 10 and the connecting plate 11.

Referring to fig. 2, a first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one end of the groove 702, one end of an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 is rotatably connected with a screw 704, and one end of the screw 704 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 705.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of the first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 and the screw rod 704, the first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove 702, and the output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 drives the screw rod 704 to rotate when rotating, so that the screw rod 704 drives the threaded sleeve 705 to adjust up and down.

Referring to fig. 2, a fixing sleeve 706 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of one end of a threaded sleeve 705, a connecting block 707 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the fixing sleeve 706, four groups of the connecting block 707 are arranged in an annular array, a limiting plate 708 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block 707, a square hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate 708, a limiting rod 709 is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of two sides of the square hole, a gear 710 is rotatably mounted on the outer edge of the limiting rod 709, racks 711 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of four sides of the groove 702, and the gear 710 and the racks 711 are meshed to rotate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the design of the fixed sleeve 706, the connecting block 707, the limiting plate 708, the limiting rod 709, the gear 710 and the rack 711, when the threaded sleeve 705 is adjusted up and down, the fixed sleeve 706 is driven to adjust up and down, the fixed sleeve 706 drives the gear 710 and the rack 711 to rotate in a meshed manner through the limiting plate 708, and therefore the threaded sleeve 705 is supported and fixed.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a fixing frame 803, the fixing frame 803 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the first fixing frame 4, sliding plates 807 are installed on the fixing frame 803 in a sliding manner, the two groups of sliding plates 807 are symmetrically arranged, a brush 808 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plates 807, and a lower surface of the brush 808 is adhered to the solar panel 5.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of the fixed frame 803, the sliding plates 807 and the brushes 808, the sliding plates 807 are slidably mounted on the fixed frame 803, two groups of the sliding plates 807 are symmetrically arranged, and the sliding plates 807 drive the brushes 808 to wash the upper surface of the solar cell panel 5.

Referring to fig. 3, a motor protection box 801 is fixedly installed at one side of a fixed frame 803, a second forward and reverse rotation motor 802 is fixedly installed in the motor protection box 801, one end of an output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotation motor 802 penetrates through the fixed frame 803 to be rotatably connected with a first lead screw 804, one end of the first lead screw 804 is rotatably connected with a second lead screw 805 through a connecting sleeve 806, and two sets of sliding plates 807 are respectively slidably installed on the first lead screw 804 and the second lead screw 805.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of the motor protection box 801, the second forward and reverse rotation motor 802, the first lead screw 804, the connecting sleeve 806 and the second lead screw 805, the motor protection box 801 protects the second forward and reverse rotation motor 802, one end of the output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotation motor 802 penetrates through the fixing frame 803 to drive the first lead screw 804 to rotate, the first lead screw 804 drives the second lead screw 805 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 806, and therefore the first lead screw 804 and the second lead screw 805 drive the sliding plate 807 to slide, and the sliding plate 807 drives the brush 808 to clean the surface of the solar panel 5.

Referring to fig. 3, a sliding groove 809 is formed in one side of the upper surface of the first fixing frame 4, two sets of sliding blocks 810 are slidably mounted on the sliding groove 809, and one side of the brush 808 is fixedly connected to the sliding blocks 810.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of the sliding groove 809 and the sliding block 810, the brush 808 is slidably mounted on the sliding groove 809 through the sliding block 810, and when the brush 808 slides, the sliding groove 809 and the sliding block 810 guide and support the brush 808.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the solar cleaning device is used, the output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotation motor 703 rotates to drive the screw 704 to rotate, the screw 704 drives the threaded sleeve 705 to adjust up and down, the threaded sleeve 705 drives the lifting plate 6 to adjust up and down, the lifting plate 6 drives the first fixing frame 4 to rotate on the rotating rod 3, so that the first fixing frame 4 drives the solar panel 5 to adjust according to the angle of solar irradiation, the output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotation motor 802 drives the first lead screw 804 to rotate, the first lead screw 804 drives the second lead screw 805 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 806, the first lead screw 804 and the second lead screw 805 drive the two groups of sliding plates 807 to slide in opposite directions, the sliding plates 807 drive the brushes 808 to wash the upper surface of the solar panel 5, and the two groups of brushes 808 are convenient for rapidly cleaning dust on the upper surface of the solar panel 5.

In conclusion: this photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, through fixed column 701, recess 702, first positive reverse motor 703, screw rod 704, thread bush 705, fixed cover 706, connecting block 707, limiting plate 708, gag lever post 709, gear 710, rack 711, motor protection case 801, second positive reverse motor 802, fixed frame 803, first lead screw 804, second lead screw 805, adapter sleeve 806, slide 807, brush 808, the cooperation between spout 809 and the slider 810, solved current photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device on the market when using for a long time, solar cell panel surface can store up more dust, lead to the unable effectual absorption sunlight of solar cell panel, be not convenient for clear up solar cell panel's surface, seriously influence solar cell panel's result in, and solar cell panel can't adjust according to the angle of solar radiation, the unable problem of fine absorption sunlight.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation fortune dimension device based on solar energy, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar cleaning device, including fixed bottom plate (1), outer fringe fixed mounting have fixed plate (2), fixed plate (2) are the symmetry and are provided with two sets ofly, and are two sets of dwang (3) are installed in rotating between fixed plate (2), the outer fringe fixed mounting of dwang (3) has first fixed frame (4), fixed mounting has solar cell panel (5) in first fixed frame (4), the upper surface other end fixed mounting of fixed bottom plate (1) has lifting unit (7), lifting unit (7) are the symmetry and are provided with two sets ofly, and are two sets of lifting unit (7)'s one end all goes up and down to install lifter plate (6), the upper surface of lifter plate (6) and the lower surface one end fixed mounting of first fixed frame (4) have fixed block (9), fixed block (9) are the symmetry and are provided with two sets ofly rotate between fixed block (9) and install connecting rod (10), and are two sets of all fixed mounting have connecting plate (11) on connecting rod (10), connecting plate (11) are the symmetry and are provided with fixed frame (8), the upper surface fixed mounting of first fixed frame (4) has cleaning unit (8).

2. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (7) comprises a fixed column (701), the fixed column (701) is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the fixed base plate (1), a groove (702) is formed in the upper surface of the fixed column (701), a threaded sleeve (705) is installed on the inner wall of one end of the groove (702) in a lifting mode, and one end of the threaded sleeve (705) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (6).

3. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device of claim 2, wherein: a first forward and reverse rotation motor (703) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the groove (702), one end of an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotation motor (703) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (704), and one end of the screw rod (704) is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve (705).

4. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a thread bush (705) is characterized in that the one end outer fringe fixed mounting of thread bush (705) has fixed cover (706), the outer fringe fixed mounting of fixed cover (706) has connecting block (707), connecting block (707) are annular array and are provided with four groups, one side fixed mounting of connecting block (707) has limiting plate (708), the square hole has been seted up to one side of limiting plate (708), fixed mounting has gag lever post (709) between the both sides inner wall of square hole, gear (710) are installed in the outer fringe rotation of gag lever post (709), four side inner wall fixed mounting of recess (702) have rack (711), gear (710) and rack (711) meshing rotation.

5. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: cleaning assembly (8) is including fixed frame (803), fixed frame (803) fixed mounting is in upper surface one side of first fixed frame (4), slidable mounting has slide (807) on fixed frame (803), slide (807) are the symmetry and are provided with two sets ofly, one side fixed mounting of slide (807) has brush (808), the lower surface hair side laminating in solar cell panel (5) of brush (808).

6. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: one side fixed mounting of fixed frame (803) has motor protection case (801), fixed mounting has second positive and negative motor (802) in motor protection case (801), second positive and negative motor (802) output shaft one end alternates fixed frame (803) and rotates and is connected with first lead screw (804), the one end of first lead screw (804) is passed through adapter sleeve (806) and is rotated and be connected with second lead screw (805), and is two sets of slide (807) are slidable mounting respectively on first lead screw (804) and second lead screw (805).

7. The solar-based photovoltaic power generation operation and maintenance device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the upper surface of the first fixing frame (4) is provided with a sliding groove (809), sliding blocks (810) are arranged on the sliding groove (809) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (810) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and one side of the brush (808) is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (810).