CN218624352U - Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit - Google Patents

Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218624352U
CN218624352U CN202223141605.1U CN202223141605U CN218624352U CN 218624352 U CN218624352 U CN 218624352U CN 202223141605 U CN202223141605 U CN 202223141605U CN 218624352 U CN218624352 U CN 218624352U
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China
Prior art keywords
cold water
casing
water
heat exchanger
condenser pipe
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Active
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CN202223141605.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史鹏鹏
刘伟
刘筱光
王帅
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Huaxin Holdings Henan Co Ltd
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Huaxin Holdings Henan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a terminal cooling device of turboset, the fan blows steam to the condenser pipe, condenser pipe and casing UNICOM, so also be cold water of circulation in the condenser pipe, steam carries out the heat transfer with the condenser pipe, during steam condensation becomes the comdenstion water and enters into the water catch bowl, the comdenstion water in the water catch bowl passes through the drain pipe and enters into low temperature heat exchanger, the heat transfer becomes cold water, the export of rethread cold water enters into in the cold water tank, at this in-process low temperature heat exchanger, be cold water circulation between cold water tank and the casing, outlet pipe on the cold water tank is squeezed into cold water into the casing through the water pump, the casing opposite side passes through the wet return and goes back into in the low temperature heat exchanger. The beneficial effects are that: the utility model adopts the form of the hoop to connect the shell, and the installation and the disassembly are all convenient; the cold water circulation is adopted among the low-temperature heat exchanger, the cold water tank and the shell, the auxiliary condensing pipe is used for synchronously cooling and condensing the steam, the condensing efficiency of the steam is accelerated, and the condensed water can be refrigerated again and then participates in the circulation.

Description

Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a terminal cooling field of turboset particularly, relates to a terminal cooling device of turboset.
Background
A steam turbine is an external combustion rotary machine that can convert steam heat energy into mechanical work. After steam from a boiler enters a steam turbine, the steam passes through a series of annularly arranged nozzles and movable blades in sequence, and heat energy of the steam is converted into mechanical energy for rotating a rotor of the steam turbine. The steam that the steam turbine produced also can produce some steam and can discharge out, and the terminal steam direct discharge of steam turbine can influence the environment on every side, so need make steam become the comdenstion water cyclic utilization to the terminal cooling of steam turbine, but the terminal cooling device of present steam turbine, its installation dismantlement all is more loaded down with trivial details.
The terminal cooling device of steam turbine unit is not good to the terminal cooling effect of steam turbine for the steam turbine temperature is overheated and leads to life's reduction, and be arranged in the unable effectual used circulation that circulates of condensate liquid among the cooling process, and the direct emission of the liquid after the steam cooling condenses can cause the waste of water resource in addition, is not conform to present sustainable development's requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses just based on above-mentioned technical problem at least one, provided a terminal cooling device of turboset.
A turboset end cooling apparatus comprising: casing, cryogenic heat exchanger, cold water storage cistern, condenser pipe, the casing front portion is fixed at the end of steam turbine through the clamp, the casing is the cavity casing be equipped with the fan in the casing the fan the place ahead is equipped with a plurality ofly the condenser pipe, the casing bottom is for being equipped with the gas vent still be equipped with the water catch bowl on the shells outer wall, the water inlet of water catch bowl is located the downside of condenser pipe drip department is collected comdenstion water on the condenser pipe, comdenstion water in the water catch bowl enters into through the drain pipe among the cryogenic heat exchanger, cryogenic heat exchanger's cold water outlet with the cold water storage cistern is connected, cryogenic heat exchanger the cold water storage cistern with be cold water circulation between the casing.
Further, the condensation pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell, and cold water in the cold water tank flows in the condensation pipe.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipe on the cold water tank pumps cold water into the shell through a water pump, and the other side of the shell returns to the low-temperature heat exchanger through a water return pipe to exchange heat and change the cold water into cold water.
Further, the diameter of the rear section of the housing is larger than the diameter of the front section of the housing.
Has the advantages that: 1. the utility model adopts the form of the hoop to fix the shell at the tail end of the steam turbine unit, and the installation and the disassembly are all convenient;
2. the cold water circulation is adopted among the low-temperature heat exchanger, the cold water tank and the shell, the auxiliary condensing pipe is used for synchronously cooling and condensing the steam, the condensing efficiency of the steam is accelerated, the condensed water can be refrigerated again and then participates in circulation, and the water resource is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the exhaust port of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
A turboset end cooling apparatus comprising: the steam turbine comprises a shell 2, a low-temperature heat exchanger 3, a cold water tank 4 and condenser pipes 6, wherein the front portion of the shell 2 is fixed at the tail end of a steam turbine 1 through a hoop, the shell 2 is a hollow shell 2, cold water flows in the hollow shell 2, the diameter of the rear section of the shell 2 is larger than that of the front section of the shell 2, a fan 5 is arranged in the shell 2, a plurality of condenser pipes 6 are arranged in front of the fan 5, the fan 5 blows steam to the condenser pipes 6, the condenser pipes 6 are communicated with the shell 2, the cold water flowing in the condenser pipes 6 is also cold water, the steam exchanges heat with the condenser pipes 6 and becomes condensate water to enter a water collecting tank 7, a water inlet of the water collecting tank 7 is positioned at the lower side of the water dropping position of the condenser pipes 6 to collect the condensate water on the condenser pipes 6, the condensate water in the low-temperature heat exchanger 3 in the water collecting tank 7 enters the cold water tank 3 through a water drain pipe 8, the condensate water exchanges heat in the low-temperature heat exchanger 3 to become cold water, the cold water is changed into cold water, the cold water to enter the cold water tank 4 through a cold water outlet to enter the cold water tank 4, and the cold water tank 4 to become cold water circulation, a water return heat exchanger 3 through a water outlet 9 on the other side of the low-temperature heat exchanger 11, and the shell 2 through a water outlet on the cold water tank 4.
In the whole process, as the condensed water is increased, a condensed water discharge pipe can be arranged on the water collecting tank 7, and the condensed water can be applied to other places needing low-temperature hot water.
The housing 2 itself also participates in cooling the steam, so that the steam condensation effect is accelerated.
Example one
In order to prevent the steam from being discharged out of the casing 2 in a large amount, the rotation speed of the fan 5 is set to be low, and the outer ring of the exhaust port 13 disposed at the bottom of the casing 2 does not face the fan 5, so that the amount of the steam discharged in a straight line from the exhaust port 13 is greatly reduced.
Example two
The front section of the shell 2 can be provided with an air inlet 12, the air inlet 12 is positioned in the front of the fan 5, and external cold air is introduced to assist in cooling the steam by utilizing the negative pressure effect on the front side of the fan 5.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A turboset end cooling device characterized by comprising: casing, cryogenic heat exchanger, cold water storage cistern, condenser pipe, the casing front portion is fixed at the end of steam turbine through the clamp, the casing is the cavity casing be equipped with the fan in the casing the fan the place ahead is equipped with a plurality ofly the condenser pipe, the casing bottom is for being equipped with the gas vent still be equipped with the water catch bowl on the shells outer wall, the water inlet of water catch bowl is located the downside of condenser pipe drip department is collected comdenstion water on the condenser pipe, comdenstion water in the water catch bowl enters into through the drain pipe among the cryogenic heat exchanger, cryogenic heat exchanger's cold water outlet with the cold water storage cistern is connected, cryogenic heat exchanger the cold water storage cistern with be cold water circulation between the casing.
2. The turboset end cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the condenser pipe communicates with an inside of the casing, and the cold water in the cold water tank circulates in the condenser pipe.
3. The turbine unit end cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe of the cold water tank pumps cold water into a housing through a water pump, and the other side of the housing returns to the low temperature heat exchanger through a water return pipe to exchange heat with the cold water and turn the cold water into cold water.
4. The turboset end cooling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rear section of the casing is larger in diameter than the front section of the casing.
CN202223141605.1U 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit Active CN218624352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223141605.1U CN218624352U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223141605.1U CN218624352U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218624352U true CN218624352U (en) 2023-03-14

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ID=85450294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223141605.1U Active CN218624352U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Tail end cooling device of steam turbine unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218624352U (en)

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