CN218604703U

CN218604703U - Afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device

Info

Publication number: CN218604703U
Application number: CN202223194220.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕孟杰; 鲍飞虎; 刘贵阳; 刘增光; 宁海艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device. Afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, a lifting mechanism, a deinsectization mechanism and a collection mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is provided with the lifting mechanism, the deinsectization mechanism and the collection mechanism; elevating system includes first stand, circular fluting, second stand, internal thread groove, driving motor, threaded rod, branch and installation pole, first stand fixed mounting is at the top of bottom plate, circular fluting is seted up at the top of first stand, second stand slidable mounting is in circular fluting, outside the top of second stand extends to first stand, the bottom at the second stand is seted up to the internal thread groove, driving motor fixed mounting is on circular slotted bottom inner wall. The utility model provides a simple effectual pest to killing in the gardens of afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device avoids the plant to receive the infringement of pest to can concentrate the clearance to the insect corpse, can not cause the advantage of influence to the landscape environment.

Description

Afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gardens insect pest control, especially, relate to an afforestation plant insect pest control device.

Background

The prevention and treatment measures of plant diseases and insect pests are divided into agricultural prevention and treatment measures, physical prevention and treatment measures, chemical prevention and treatment measures and biological prevention and treatment measures, wherein the chemical prevention and treatment measures are adopted in the conventional production, and the pesticide application is a common method. Physical control such as yellow board backboard, black light lamp, sugar and vinegar liquid attraction and other agricultural control: the scientific use of main crop rotation, organic fertilizer, scientific management, biological control such as suitable cultivation methods mainly utilize natural enemy, like the application of trichogramma, lizuke bee, some biological fungus class etc. in the correlation technique, disclose an afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device, including removing the automobile body, the last fixed surface who removes the automobile body installs the explosive box, the side-mounting of explosive box has the guide rail, the last fixed surface of explosive box installs driving motor, the internal rotation of explosive box is connected with the carousel, the sliding surface of guide rail is connected with the slider, the last fixed surface of slider installs and rotates the platform, driving motor drives the slider and slides in the guide rail, driving motor drives the carousel and rotates, and one of which afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device, the connecting rod one end of keeping away from of propelling movement frame is fixed with the slider that rotates the platform bottom to drive transmission water pipe bottom and rotate the platform and slide on the guide rail surface, and the middle part of transmission water pipe and the upper end sliding connection of support frame, thereby drive the reciprocal up-and-down motion of shower nozzle to carry out even medicine spraying to the plant, increase simultaneously spray area.

However, the structure has the defects that the device adopts a pesticide spraying mode to kill pests, however, the pesticide residue exists, the monitoring of people or animals can be threatened, and the corpses of pests cannot be cleaned, so that the environment of gardens is influenced.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for preventing insect pest of landscaping plants to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a simple effectual pest to killing in the gardens, avoid the plant to receive the infringement of pest to can concentrate the clearance to the corpse, can not lead to the fact the afforestation plant insect pest control device of influence to the landscape environment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, a movable plate and a movable plate, wherein a lifting mechanism, a deinsectization mechanism and a collection mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate;

the lifting mechanism comprises a first stand column, a circular groove, a second stand column, an internal thread groove, a driving motor, a threaded rod, a support rod and an installation rod, the first stand column is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the circular groove is formed in the top of the first stand column, the second stand column is slidably installed in the circular groove, the top of the second stand column extends out of the first stand column, the internal thread groove is formed in the bottom of the second stand column, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the circular groove, the threaded rod is installed in the internal thread groove in a threaded mode, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends into the circular groove and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the support rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second stand column, and the installation rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod;

deinsectization mechanism includes rain-proof top cap, collar, collects fill, a plurality of fender rod, goes up the installation piece, installs piece, annular electric wire netting and moth-killing lamp down, rain-proof top cap fixed mounting is in the bottom of collar, collar fixed mounting is in the bottom of rain-proof top cap, it is a plurality of to collect the below of fighting at the collar the equal fixed mounting of fender rod is in the bottom of collar, and is a plurality of the bottom of fender rod all with collect the top fixed connection who fights, it installs piece fixed mounting on the collar to go up, installation piece fixed mounting is on collecting the fill down, annular electric wire netting fixed mounting is in the bottom of last installation piece, the bottom of annular electric wire netting and the top fixed connection of installation piece down, moth-killing lamp fixed mounting is in the bottom of last installation piece, the bottom of moth-killing lamp and the top fixed connection of installation piece down.

As a further scheme of the utility model, collection mechanism includes collecting box, collection box, chamber door, fixed block, mounting groove, dead lever, rectangle slider, expanding spring, L shape pole and trapezoidal piece, the collecting box sets up the below of fighting in the collection, collect the bottom of fighting extend to in the collecting box and with collecting box fixed connection, collect the box setting in the collecting box, the chamber door is articulated to be installed on the collecting box, fixed block fixed mounting is at the top of collecting box, the mounting groove is seted up on one side outer wall of fixed block, dead lever fixed mounting is in the mounting groove, rectangle slider sliding sleeve establishes on the dead lever, expanding spring's top and the top inner wall fixed connection of mounting groove, expanding spring's bottom and rectangle slider's top fixed connection, L shape pole fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of rectangle slider, trapezoidal piece fixed mounting is in the bottom of L shape pole.

As a further scheme of the utility model, two spacing spouts, two have been seted up on the circular grooved inner wall equal slidable mounting has spacing slider, two in the spacing spout one side that spacing slider is close to each other all with second stand fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has three first slope connecting rod, and is three on the outer wall of last installation piece the one end that first slope connecting rod was kept away from each other all with the inner wall fixed connection of collar, fixed mounting has three second slope connecting rod, and is three on the outer wall of installation piece down the one end that the second slope connecting rod was kept away from each other all with the inner wall fixed connection who collects the fill.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the spacing groove has been seted up on one side inner wall of mounting groove, slidable mounting has the stopper in the spacing groove, one side and the rectangle slider fixed connection of stopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a triangular clamping groove has been seted up at the top of chamber door, the bottom of rectangle slider extend to in the triangular clamping groove and with triangular clamping groove looks adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model can simply and effectively adjust the height of the trap lamp by arranging the lifting mechanism, and the height of the worker is reduced when the worker cleans the corpse, so that the worker can clean the corpse conveniently;

2. the utility model can simply and effectively kill insects in gardens by arranging the insect killing mechanism, thereby avoiding the plants in the gardens from being damaged by pests;

3. the utility model discloses a mechanism is collected in the setting for can simply effectually concentrate the pest corpse, the follow-up staff of being convenient for clears up the pest corpse.

Drawings

To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front sectional view of the landscaping plant insect control device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses in collect fill, fender rod, lower installation piece, ring electric wire netting and the assembled view of moth-killing lamp.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first upright post; 3. circular slotting; 4. a second upright; 5. an internal thread groove; 6. a drive motor; 7. a threaded rod; 9. a strut; 10. mounting a rod; 11. a rain-proof top cover; 12. a mounting ring; 13. a collecting hopper; 14. a guard bar; 15. an upper mounting block; 16. a lower mounting block; 17. an annular power grid; 18. a trap lamp; 19. a collection box; 20. a collection box; 21. a box door; 22. a fixed block; 23. mounting grooves; 24. a fixing rod; 25. a rectangular slider; 26. a tension spring; 27. an L-shaped rod; 28. a trapezoidal block.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the landscaping plant insect-preventing device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is the utility model discloses in collect fill, fender rod, lower installation piece, ring electric wire netting and the assembled view of moth-killing lamp. Afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device includes: the insect killing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a lifting mechanism, an insect killing mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the lifting mechanism comprises a first upright post 2, a circular groove 3, a second upright post 4, an internal thread groove 5, a driving motor 6, a threaded rod 7, a supporting rod 9 and a mounting rod 10, wherein the first upright post 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1, the circular groove 3 is formed in the top of the first upright post 2, the second upright post 4 is slidably mounted in the circular groove 3, the top of the second upright post 4 extends out of the first upright post 2, the internal thread groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the second upright post 4, the driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the circular groove 3, the threaded rod 7 is threadedly mounted in the internal thread groove 5, the bottom end of the threaded rod 7 extends into the circular groove 3 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the supporting rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second upright post 4, and the mounting rod 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting rod 9;

deinsectization mechanism includes rain-proof top cap 11, collar 12, collects fill 13, a plurality of fender rod 14, goes up installation piece 15, installs piece 16, annular electric wire netting 17 and moth-killing lamp 18 down, rain-proof top cap 11 fixed mounting is in the bottom of collar 10, collar 12 fixed mounting is in the bottom of rain-proof top cap 11, it sets up in the below of collar 12 to collect fill 13, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of fender rod 14 is in the bottom of collar 12, and is a plurality of the bottom of fender rod 14 all with the top fixed connection who collects fill 13, go up installation piece 15 fixed mounting on collar 12, installation piece 16 fixed mounting is on collecting fill 13 down, annular electric wire netting 17 fixed mounting is in the bottom of last installation piece 15, the bottom of annular electric wire netting 17 and the top fixed connection of installation piece 16 down, moth-killing lamp 18 fixed mounting is in the bottom of last installation piece 15, the bottom of moth-killing lamp 18 and the top fixed connection of installation piece 16 down.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting box 19, a collecting box 20, a box door 21, a fixing block 22, a mounting groove 23, a fixing rod 24, a rectangular slider 25, a telescopic spring 26, an L-shaped rod 27 and a trapezoidal block 28, the collecting box 19 is disposed below the collecting hopper 13, the bottom of the collecting hopper 13 extends into the collecting box 19 and is fixedly connected with the collecting box 19, the collecting box 20 is disposed in the collecting box 19, the box door 21 is hinged on the collecting box 19, the fixing block 22 is fixedly disposed on the top of the collecting box 19, the mounting groove 23 is disposed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing block 22, the fixing rod 24 is fixedly disposed in the mounting groove 23, the rectangular slider 25 is slidably sleeved on the fixing rod 24, the telescopic spring 26 is slidably sleeved on the fixing rod 24, the top end of the telescopic spring 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove 23, the bottom end of the telescopic spring 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular slider 25, the L-shaped rod 27 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular slider 25, and the trapezoidal block 28 is fixedly disposed on the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 27;

through setting up collection mechanism for can be simple effectual concentrate the pest corpse, the follow-up staff of being convenient for clears up the pest corpse.

As shown in fig. 1, two limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the circular slot 3, limiting sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting sliding grooves, and one sides of the two limiting sliding blocks, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the second upright post 4;

through setting up spacing spout and spacing slider for can be simple effectual restrict second stand 4, make the second stand 4 can be steady go up and down.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, three first inclined connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper mounting block 15, the ends, away from each other, of the three first inclined connecting rods are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting ring 12, three second inclined connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower mounting block 16, and the ends, away from each other, of the three second inclined connecting rods are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting hopper 13;

through setting up first slope connecting rod and second slope connecting rod for can be simple effectual to last installation piece 15, lower installation piece 16, ring grid 17 and the position of moth-killing lamp 18 fixed.

As shown in fig. 3, a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 23, a limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding block 25;

through setting up spacing groove and stopper for can be simple effectual restrict rectangle slider 25, avoid rectangle slider 25 to rotate and lead to trapezoidal piece 28 can just to the triangle draw-in groove.

As shown in fig. 3, a triangular clamping groove is formed at the top of the box door 21, and the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 25 extends into the triangular clamping groove and is matched with the triangular clamping groove;

through setting up the triangle draw-in groove for can simple effectual and trapezoidal piece 28 cooperation, fix chamber door 21.

The utility model provides an afforestation plant insect-attack prevention device's theory of operation as follows:

the first step is as follows: when insects are killed, the trap lamp 18 is started, the trap lamp 18 attracts the insects, the ring-shaped power grid 17 kills the insects after the insects approach, the insect corpses enter the collecting box 20 in the collecting box 19 through the collecting hopper 13 to be collected, and the plurality of protective rods 14 are distributed densely, so that the birds can be prevented from being accidentally injured;

the second step: when corpses in the collection box 19 need to be cleaned, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 drives the second upright post 4 to move downwards, the second upright post 4 drives the supporting rod 9 to move downwards, and the supporting rod 9 drives the mounting rod 10 to move downwards, so that the height of the collection box 19 can be adjusted;

the third step: upwards pulls the L-shaped rod 27, the L-shaped rod 27 drives the rectangular sliding block 25 to upwards move, the rectangular sliding block 25 enables the telescopic spring 26 to be in a compressed state, the L-shaped rod 27 drives the trapezoidal block 28 to upwards move, the trapezoidal block 28 is separated from the triangular clamping groove, the box door 21 is opened at the moment, the collecting box 20 is taken out, so that insect corpses are cleaned, after cleaning, the collecting box 20 is put back, the box door 21 is closed, the L-shaped rod 27 is loosened, the telescopic spring 26 drives the rectangular sliding block 25 to downwards move under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 26, the rectangular sliding block 25 drives the L-shaped rod 27 to downwards move, the L-shaped rod 27 drives the trapezoidal block 28 to downwards move, the trapezoidal block 28 is clamped into the triangular clamping groove, and the box door 21 is fixed.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts are known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods for technicians in the field.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and it is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents and that all such modifications are intended to be encompassed by the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an afforestation plant insect pest control device which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a bottom plate, a movable plate and a movable plate, wherein a lifting mechanism, a deinsectization mechanism and a collection mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate;

2. The landscaping plant pest control device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a box door, a fixing block, a mounting groove, a fixing rod, a rectangular sliding block, an expansion spring, an L-shaped rod and a trapezoidal block, the collecting box is arranged below the collecting hopper, the bottom of the collecting hopper extends into the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the collecting box is arranged in the collecting box, the box door is hinged to the collecting box, the fixing block is fixedly mounted at the top of the collecting box, the mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixing block, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, the rectangular sliding block is sleeved on the fixing rod, the expansion spring is sleeved on the fixing rod in a sliding mode, the top end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove, the bottom end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular sliding block, the L-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular sliding block, and the trapezoidal block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod.

3. The landscaping plant insect pest control device of claim 1, wherein: two limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the circular groove, two limiting sliding blocks are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and one side, close to each other, of each limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with the second stand column.

4. The landscaping plant pest control device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the upper mounting block is fixedly provided with three first inclined connecting rods, the first inclined connecting rods are three, one ends, far away from each other, of the first inclined connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting ring, the outer wall of the lower mounting block is fixedly provided with three second inclined connecting rods, and the other ends, far away from each other, of the second inclined connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting hopper.

5. The landscaping plant insect pest control device of claim 2, wherein: the mounting groove is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, a limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding block.

6. The landscaping plant pest control device of claim 2, wherein: the top of chamber door has seted up the triangle draw-in groove, the bottom of rectangle slider extends to in the triangle draw-in groove and with triangle draw-in groove looks adaptation.