CN218590712U

CN218590712U - Production of woodwork is with rubbing crusher for waste recovery

Info

Publication number: CN218590712U
Application number: CN202222747973.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严清木
Original assignee: Longhai Yinfeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Longhai Yinfeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recycling uses rubbing crusher is used in woodwork production, including smashing the case, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of smashing case one side, the feed inlet is linked together with the inside of smashing the case, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the collecting box. This rubbing crusher is used in waste recovery for woodwork production is through being provided with the mounting bracket, when carrying out the breakage, with the waste material from the leading-in inside to smashing the case of feed inlet, it drives outside cutting knife through the universal driving shaft and rotates the cutting to the waste material to start the third motor, cut into the fritter with the waste material, it drives the connecting axle rotation to start the second motor simultaneously, drive outside guide wheel rotation when the connecting axle pivoted, drive the waste material to a side motion when the guide wheel pivoted, and can start the height that drives actuating cylinder regulation guide wheel according to the size and the size of waste material, thereby smash the leading-in bottom of smashing the incasement portion of waste material, the solution is the problem that can not carry the material automatically.

Description

Production of woodwork is with rubbing crusher for waste recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field specifically is a waste recycling uses rubbing crusher for woodwork production.

Background

In the processing course of wooden wares, wooden furniture and other wooden products, some redundant leftover materials are inevitably generated, and the waste materials can be made into reusable wooden boards by crushing synthesis, thereby improving the utilization rate of wood, but the crusher for recovering the waste materials used for producing the wooden products still has some defects in use;

according to the smashing device for manufacturing and recycling the wooden products, which is provided by the Chinese patent application number 202111290163.4, the smashing device for manufacturing and recycling the wooden products comprises an external collecting mechanism for collecting scraps, a rotary splitting mechanism for rotationally splitting and a rotary extrusion mechanism for rotationally extruding, wherein a first shell and a second shell are arranged inside the external collecting mechanism, the rotary splitting mechanism is arranged inside the first shell, and the rotary extrusion mechanism is arranged inside the second shell;

the utility model discloses a when smashing the waste material, can not carry the material automatically, need artifical continuous propelling movement material when having bulky waste material, the work efficiency that leads to whole course of working is lower, and the manual work degree of difficulty is great, so need a neotype woodwork production to retrieve with rubbing crusher and solve above defect with the waste material now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a woodwork production is with rubbing crusher for waste recovery to propose the problem that can not carry material automatically in solving above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste recycling crusher for producing wooden products comprises a crushing box, wherein the top end of one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the inside of the crushing box, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box;

drive actuating cylinder by one side fixedly connected with on crushing roof end, the output that drives actuating cylinder runs through the top of smashing the case and extends to the inside fixedly connected with mounting bracket of smashing the case, the inside swing joint of mounting bracket has the connecting axle, the outside fixedly connected with guide wheel of connecting axle, the connecting axle runs through the one end of mounting bracket and extends to the outside fixedly connected with drive sprocket of mounting bracket, drive sprocket's outside swing joint has drive chain, one side fixedly connected with second motor of mounting bracket one end, the output of second motor runs through the one end of mounting bracket and extends to the inside and the connecting axle fixed connection of mounting bracket, smash the inside top fixedly connected with backup pad of incasement, one side fixedly connected with third motor of backup pad one end, the output of third motor runs through the one end of backup pad and extends to the inside fixedly connected with universal driving shaft of backup pad, the outside fixedly connected with cutting knife of universal driving shaft.

Preferably, the center line of the connecting shaft and the center line of the material guide wheel are on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the linkage shaft and the center line of the cutting knife are on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the outside of the discharge port is movably connected with a baffle, two sides of the discharge port are respectively fixedly connected with a group of limiting rods, two sides of the baffle are respectively provided with a group of movable grooves, and the baffle is movably connected with the collecting box.

Preferably, the movable groove is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the central line of the baffle and the central line of the discharge hole are on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with stock guide of smashing the case, the top and the bottom at crushing incasement portion both ends have a set of crushing roller of swing joint respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with side case of smashing case one side, crushing roller runs through one side of smashing the case and extends to the inside fixedly connected with drive gear of side case, one side fixedly connected with linkage wheel of drive gear, the inside swing joint of linkage wheel has the linkage area, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of side case, the output of first motor runs through one side of side case and extends to the inside and the linkage wheel fixed connection of side case.

Preferably, the central line of the linkage wheel and the central line of the transmission gear are on the same vertical plane, and the central line of the crushing roller and the central line of the transmission gear are on the same vertical plane.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crusher for recovering the waste materials for producing the wooden products not only realizes automatic material conveying, prevents wood chips from flying during discharging, but also ensures the crushing effect;

(1) By arranging the mounting frame, the driving cylinder, the guide wheels, the connecting shaft, the second motor, the transmission chain and the transmission chain wheel, when the waste materials are crushed, the waste materials are guided into the crushing box from the feed inlet, the third motor is started to drive the external cutting knife to rotate through the universal driving shaft to cut the waste materials, the waste materials are cut into small pieces, the second motor is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate simultaneously, the connecting shaft rotates and drives the external guide wheels to rotate, the guide wheels rotate and drive the waste materials to move to one side, and the driving cylinder can be started to adjust the height of the guide wheels according to the size and the size of the waste materials, so that the waste materials are guided into the bottom end inside the crushing box to be crushed, and the automatic conveying of the materials is realized;

(2) The collecting box is placed at the bottom end of the discharge port by the baffle, the collecting box, the discharge port, the movable groove and the limiting rod, the baffle is pulled to cover the top end of the collecting box, then crushed waste materials in the crushing box are guided into the collecting box from the discharge port, sawdust can be effectively prevented from flying when the materials are guided out, the limiting rods on two sides of the discharge port can limit the baffle through the movable groove, and sawdust can be prevented from flying when the materials are discharged;

(3) Through being provided with drive gear, the linkage wheel, the linkage area, first motor, the side case, crushing roller and stock guide, after the waste material is leading-in crushing incasement portion, the stock guide of crushing incasement portion can be concentrated the material effectively, make the material fall into the intermediate position between the crushing roller, start first motor and drive linkage wheel rotation, the linkage wheel drives two sets of crushing roller rotations of bottom through the linkage area again, and the drive gear intermeshing at both ends, can make two sets of crushing roller opposite direction rotations of co-altitude, thereby carry out the breakage to the material, and crushing effect can be guaranteed to twice crushing process, the crushing effect can be guaranteed to the realization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crushing roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the mounting rack of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the supporting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support plate; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a driving cylinder; 5. a material guide wheel; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a cutting knife; 9. a linkage shaft; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a collection box; 12. a discharge port; 13. a movable groove; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a linkage wheel; 17. a linkage belt; 18. a first motor; 19. a side box; 20. a crushing roller; 21. a stock guide; 22. a second motor; 23. a drive chain; 24. a drive sprocket; 25. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a waste recycling crusher for wood production comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the crushing box 1, the feed inlet 7 is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 1, and a collecting box 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 1;

one side of the top end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder 4, the output end of the driving cylinder 4 penetrates through the top end of the crushing box 1 and extends to the inner part of the crushing box 1 to be fixedly connected with an installation frame 3, the inner part of the installation frame 3 is movably connected with a connection shaft 6, the outer part of the connection shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a guide wheel 5, the connection shaft 6 penetrates through one end of the installation frame 3 and extends to the inner part of the installation frame 3 to be fixedly connected with a transmission chain wheel 24, the outer part of the transmission chain wheel 24 is movably connected with a transmission chain 23, one side of one end of the installation frame 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 penetrates through one end of the installation frame 3 and extends to the inner part of the installation frame 3 to be fixedly connected with the connection shaft 6, the top end of the inner part of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, one side of one end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a third motor 25, the output end of the third motor 25 penetrates through one end of the support plate 2 and extends to the inner part of the support plate 2 to be fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 9, and the outer part of the linkage shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 8;

the central line of the connecting shaft 6 and the central line of the material guide wheel 5 are on the same horizontal plane, and the central line of the linkage shaft 9 and the central line of the cutting knife 8 are on the same vertical plane;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, when crushing, waste is introduced into the crushing box 1 from the feed inlet 7, the third motor 25 is started to drive the external cutting knife 8 to rotate through the linkage shaft 9 to cut the waste into small pieces, the second motor 22 is started to drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate, the connecting shaft 6 drives the external guide wheel 5 to rotate while rotating, the guide wheel 5 drives the waste to move to one side while rotating, and the driving cylinder 4 can be started to adjust the height of the guide wheel 5 according to the size and the size of the waste, so that the bottom end of the waste introduced into the crushing box 1 is crushed, and the purpose of automatically conveying the material to crush is achieved.

Example 2: the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 12, the outside of the discharge port 12 is movably connected with a baffle plate 10, two sides of the discharge port 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a group of limiting rods 14, two sides of the baffle plate 10 are respectively provided with a group of movable grooves 13, and the baffle plate 10 is movably connected with a collecting box 11;

the movable groove 13 is connected with the limiting rod 14 in a sliding mode, and the central line of the baffle 10 and the central line of the discharge hole 12 are on the same vertical plane;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the collecting box 11 is placed at the bottom end of the discharge port 12, the baffle 10 is pulled to cover the top end of the collecting box 11, then the crushed waste inside the crushing box 1 is guided into the collecting box 11 from the discharge port 12, the wood chips can be effectively prevented from flying when the material is guided out, the limiting rods 14 on the two sides of the discharge port 12 can limit the baffle 10 through the movable grooves 13, and the wood chips can be prevented from flying when the material is discharged.

Example 3: a material guide plate 21 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 1, the top and the bottom of each of two ends inside the crushing box 1 are respectively and movably connected with a group of crushing rollers 20, the bottom end of one side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a side box 19, the crushing rollers 20 penetrate through one side of the crushing box 1 and extend to the inside of the side box 19 and are fixedly connected with a transmission gear 15, one side of the transmission gear 15 is fixedly connected with a linkage wheel 16, a linkage belt 17 is movably connected inside the linkage wheel 16, a first motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the side box 19, and the output end of the first motor 18 penetrates through one side of the side box 19 and extends to the inside of the side box 19 to be fixedly connected with the linkage wheel 16;

the central line of the linkage wheel 16 and the central line of the transmission gear 15 are on the same vertical plane, and the central line of the crushing roller 20 and the central line of the transmission gear 15 are on the same vertical plane;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the waste material is introduced into the crushing box 1, the material guide plate 21 inside the crushing box 1 can effectively concentrate the material, so that the material falls into the middle position between the crushing rollers 20, the first motor 18 is started to drive the linkage wheel 16 to rotate, the linkage wheel 16 drives the two groups of crushing rollers 20 at the bottom end to rotate through the linkage belt 17, and the transmission gears 15 at the two ends are meshed with each other, so that the two groups of crushing rollers 20 at the same height can rotate oppositely, the material is crushed, the crushing effect can be ensured by the two crushing processes, and the crushing effect can be ensured.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, it is leading-in to crushing case 1's inside from feed inlet 7 with the waste material, start third motor 25 and drive outside cutting knife 8 through universal driving shaft 9 and rotate and cut the waste material, cut the waste material into the fritter, start second motor 22 simultaneously and drive connecting axle 6 and rotate, connecting axle 6 pivoted drives outside guide wheel 5 and rotates simultaneously, guide wheel 5 pivoted drives the waste material to a side motion simultaneously, and can start the height that drives actuating cylinder 4 and adjust guide wheel 5 according to the size and the size of waste material, thereby carry out the breakage with the leading-in bottom of crushing case 1 inside of waste material, after waste material is by leading-in crushing case 1 inside, smash the inside stock guide 21 of case 1 and can concentrate the material effectively, make the material fall into the intermediate position between crushing roller 20, it drives the rotation of wheel 16 to start first motor 18, linkage wheel 16 rethread linkage 17 drives two sets of rollers 20 rotations of bottom through crushing belt 17, and the drive gear 15 intermeshing at both ends, can make two sets of same height crushing roller 20 opposite direction rotate, thereby carry out the material breakage to the material, and two sets of crushing processes can guarantee the crushing effect, the last place the bottom of crushing baffle 12 and pull the inside discharge gate of collecting box 12 and prevent that the discharge gate 12 from the discharge gate of the inside discharge gate of discharge gate 12 of discharge gate from the discharge gate of the discharge port of the discharge box from the discharge box 12 of the discharge gate 12 of the discharge gate of the inside of smashing case 12 and the discharge gate of smashing side completion effectively.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a woodwork production is with rubbing crusher for waste recovery, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the top end of one side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (7), the feed inlet (7) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (1), and the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a collecting box (11);

one side of the top end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder (4), the output end of the driving cylinder (4) penetrates through the top end of the crushing box (1) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) to be fixedly connected with a mounting rack (3), the inside of the mounting rack (3) is movably connected with a connecting shaft (6), a material guide wheel (5) is fixedly connected outside the connecting shaft (6), the connecting shaft (6) penetrates through one end of the mounting frame (3) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (3) to be fixedly connected with a transmission chain wheel (24), the outside of the transmission chain wheel (24) is movably connected with a transmission chain (23), one side of one end of the mounting rack (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (22), the output end of the second motor (22) penetrates through one end of the mounting frame (3) and extends into the mounting frame (3) to be fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (6), the top end of the interior of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), one side of one end of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a third motor (25), the output end of the third motor (25) penetrates through one end of the supporting plate (2) and extends to the inside of the supporting plate (2) to be fixedly connected with a linkage shaft (9), and a cutting knife (8) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the linkage shaft (9).

2. The wood product production waste recycling pulverizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the center line of the connecting shaft (6) and the center line of the material guide wheel (5) are on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the linkage shaft (9) and the center line of the cutting knife (8) are on the same vertical plane.

3. The wood product production waste recycling pulverizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (12), the outer portion of the discharge port (12) is movably connected with a baffle (10), two sides of the discharge port (12) are respectively fixedly connected with a set of limiting rods (14), two sides of the baffle (10) are respectively provided with a set of movable grooves (13), and the baffle (10) is movably connected with the collecting box (11).

4. The wood product production waste recycling pulverizer of claim 3, characterized in that: the movable groove (13) is connected with the limiting rod (14) in a sliding mode, and the center line of the baffle (10) and the center line of the discharge hole (12) are on the same vertical plane.

5. The wood product production waste recycling pulverizer of claim 1, characterized in that: smash inside fixedly connected with stock guide (21) of case (1), the top and the bottom at the inside both ends of crushing case (1) swing joint respectively have a set of crushing roller (20), the bottom fixedly connected with side case (19) of crushing case (1) one side, crushing roller (20) run through one side of smashing case (1) and extend to inside fixedly connected with drive gear (15) of side case (19), one side fixedly connected with linkage wheel (16) of drive gear (15), the inside swing joint of linkage wheel (16) has linkage area (17), one side fixedly connected with first motor (18) of side case (19), the output of first motor (18) runs through one side of side case (19) and extends to inside and linkage wheel (16) fixed connection of side case (19).

6. The wood product production waste recycling pulverizer of claim 5, characterized in that: the central line of the linkage wheel (16) and the central line of the transmission gear (15) are on the same vertical plane, and the central line of the crushing roller (20) and the central line of the transmission gear (15) are on the same vertical plane.