CN218590576U

CN218590576U - Blood sampling test-tube rack is used in ward

Info

Publication number: CN218590576U
Application number: CN202220864423.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金妹; 林晓晴; 许燕青; 何顺; 杨美平
Original assignee: Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and provides a blood sampling test tube rack for a ward, which comprises a vertical plate, a bottom supporting plate, a telescopic supporting plate, a test tube rack plate and a telescopic test tube rack; the test tube rack comprises a bottom supporting plate, a test tube rack plate, a first opening groove, a second opening groove, a telescopic supporting plate and a telescopic test tube rack, wherein the first opening groove is formed in the bottom supporting plate, the second opening groove is formed in the test tube rack plate, the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack are respectively arranged in the grooves and can slide in a telescopic mode, the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack can be pulled through vertical pull plates, the space between each vertical pull plate and a vertical plate forms an independent test tube placing unit, the independent test tube placing unit is used for placing all test tubes of a patient in a bed, when a sickbed samples, the patient in one bed uses one row of test tubes, and the test tubes in different beds are prevented from being mixed up; the utility model discloses can also adjust the test tube hole quantity of every row, each row can place the test tube of different quantity, and the quantity of every bed of visual display test tube of drawing blood avoids omitting the test tube of drawing blood.

Description

Blood sampling test-tube rack is used in ward

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to ward is with blood sampling test-tube rack.

Background

Blood sampling chemical examination is the conventional inspection flow of hospital, and at present, the test-tube rack of blood sampling usefulness generally has 50 test-tube holes, and 5 holes are listed as, 10 lines altogether, and the test-tube rack is inconvenient to be marked, and when blood sample quantity was many, the blood sample between each patient placed and is confused together easily. When the test tube rack is used, the patient in a ward can not remember the number of blood drawing test tubes of each bed patient one by one when the patient is drawn blood, and unnecessary trouble can be caused if the blood drawing test tubes are found to be leaked after the needle is pulled out, so that the pressure of nurses and patients is increased. On the other hand, the nursing staff is after drawing blood for patient, and the blood of drawing blood generally all can be preserved in anti-coagulation pipe, in order to guarantee that the blood sample in anti-coagulation pipe can not the coagulation, need medical personnel to draw blood while shaking the blood sample in even anti-coagulation pipe, when patient's quantity is more and the project of drawing blood is many, need shake even test tube just very much, increased more work burden for medical personnel, if shake even inadequately and also can cause the detection inaccurate.

In view of this, we propose a blood sampling test tube rack capable of distinguishing different hospital beds, recording and automatically shaking up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims to provide a ward is with blood sampling test-tube rack uses this test-tube rack, can avoid the blood sample between the sick bed to obscure better.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a blood sampling test tube rack for a ward comprises a vertical plate, a bottom supporting plate, a telescopic supporting plate, a test tube rack plate and a telescopic test tube rack; the vertical plate is vertically arranged, one side of the vertical plate is connected with a horizontal bottom supporting plate, a plurality of first open slots are horizontally formed in the bottom supporting plate, notches of the first open slots are formed in one end, away from the vertical plate, of the bottom supporting plate, and a telescopic supporting plate is horizontally and slidably sleeved in each first open slot; the middle part of the vertical plate is connected with a horizontal test tube rack plate above the bottom supporting plate, the test tube rack plate and the bottom supporting plate are positioned at the same side of the vertical plate, a plurality of second open grooves are horizontally formed in the test tube rack plate, notches of the second open grooves are formed in one end, far away from the vertical plate, of the test tube rack, and a telescopic test tube rack is horizontally sleeved in each second open groove in a sliding manner; the second open slot and the first open slot are vertically aligned, the telescopic test tube rack and the telescopic support plate are vertically aligned, and one end of each pair of the telescopic support plate and the telescopic test tube rack far away from the vertical plate is connected with the same vertical pull plate; the bottom supporting plate and the test tube rack are respectively provided with first test tube holes in an array manner, and the first test tube holes in the bottom supporting plate correspond to the first test tube holes in the test tube rack one by one; second test tube holes are formed in the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack at equal intervals, when the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack are completely retracted into the bottom supporting plate and the test tube rack plate, the second test tube holes are aligned with the first test tube holes one by one, and the first test tube holes are blind holes with closed bottoms; and a test tube shaking-up assembly is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, which is not provided with the test tube rack.

In the utility model, preferably, the test tube shaking-up component comprises a box body, a battery jar and a plurality of test tube slots are arranged in the box body, the test tube slots are vertically arranged, the notches of the test tube slots are upward, each coil slot is arranged below the test tube slot, the coil slot is communicated with the test tube slot, an electromagnetic induction coil is vertically fixed in the coil slot, the central shaft of the electromagnetic induction coil is in the vertical direction, a movable magnetic core is movably arranged in the electromagnetic induction coil, the lower end of the movable magnetic core is fixed at the bottom of the test tube slot through a spring, the upper end of the movable magnetic core is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with a supporting plate, a supporting plate groove matched with the bottom of the test tube is arranged on the supporting plate, a pressure sensor film is arranged in the supporting plate groove, and the supporting plate is movably arranged in the test tube slot up and down; the pressure sensor film and the electromagnetic induction coil are electrically connected with the controller, and the electromagnetic induction coil is controlled by the controller to be switched on and off.

The utility model discloses in, preferably, test tube groove inside is close to oral area department and is provided with the elastic bulge who is used for fixed test tube.

The utility model discloses in, preferably, the one side that the test-tube rack was kept away from to vertical arm-tie is provided with the region of bed mark or label bag.

The utility model discloses in, preferably, be equipped with blood volume scale reference line along vertical direction on the riser.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses an inside first open slot of seting up in the bottom sprag board, set up the second open slot in the test-tube rack inboard portion, and set up respectively in the inslot can stretch out and draw back gliding flexible backup pad and flexible test-tube rack, can adjust the test tube hole quantity of each row, each row can place the test tube of different quantity, flexible backup pad and flexible test-tube rack can stimulate through vertical arm-tie, the space between every vertical arm-tie and the riser constitutes an independent test tube and places the unit, independent test tube is placed the unit and is used for placing a bed patient's all test tubes, when the sick bed sampling, the patient of a bed uses one row of test tube, avoid obscuring.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the test tube and shake even subassembly, can shake even to the liquid in the test tube automatically when detecting that there is the test tube to put into, reduce medical staff's work burden.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the test tube shaking component of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a control schematic diagram of the present invention.

The device comprises a 1-vertical plate, a 2-test tube rack plate, a 3-first test tube hole, a 4-second test tube hole, a 5-vertical pulling plate, a 6-label bag, a 7-telescopic supporting plate, an 8-telescopic test tube rack, a 9-bottom supporting plate, a 10-blood volume scale reference line, a 11-box body, a 12-test tube groove, a 13-electromagnetic induction coil, a 14-moving magnetic core, a 15-connecting rod, a 16-supporting plate, a 17-pressure sensor film, an 18-elastic bulge, a 19-battery groove, a 20-spring, a 21-power supply, a 22-controller and a 23-driving circuit.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a blood sampling test tube rack for ward, which comprises a vertical plate 1, a bottom support plate 9, a telescopic support plate 7, a test tube rack plate 2 and a telescopic test tube rack 8; the vertical plate 1 is vertically arranged, one side of the vertical plate 1 is connected with a horizontal bottom supporting plate 9, a plurality of first open grooves are horizontally formed in the bottom supporting plate 9, notches of the first open grooves are formed in one end, far away from the vertical plate 1, of the bottom supporting plate 9, a telescopic supporting plate 7 is horizontally and slidably sleeved in each first open groove, the telescopic supporting plate 7 can be sleeved in the bottom supporting plate 9 or pulled out of the bottom supporting plate 9, and a blocking part can be arranged between the telescopic supporting plate 7 and the first open grooves as required by technicians in the field to prevent the telescopic supporting plate 7 from being pulled to be separated from the bottom supporting plate 9; the middle part of the vertical plate 1 is connected with a horizontal test tube rack plate 2 above a bottom supporting plate 9, the test tube rack plate 2 and the bottom supporting plate 9 are positioned at the same side of the vertical plate 1, the test tube rack plate 2 and the bottom supporting plate 9 are both fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the stability is improved, a plurality of second open grooves are horizontally formed in the test tube rack plate 2, the notches of the second open grooves are formed in one end, away from the vertical plate 1, of the test tube rack, and a telescopic test tube rack 8 is horizontally and slidably sleeved in each second open groove; the second open slot and the first open slot are aligned up and down, the telescopic test tube rack 8 and the telescopic support plate 7 are aligned up and down, and one end of each pair of the telescopic support plate 7 and the telescopic test tube rack 8, which is far away from the vertical plate 1, is connected with the same vertical pulling plate 5; the bottom supporting plate 9 and the test tube rack are both provided with first test tube holes 3 in an array, and the first test tube holes 3 in the bottom supporting plate 9 correspond to the first test tube holes 3 in the test tube rack plate 2 one by one; in the figure, the number of the first test tube holes 3 in each row in the horizontal direction can be designed to be 3-10, and fig. 1 shows a situation that 6 test tube holes are arranged in one row, but the utility model is not limited to the situation, the second test tube holes 4 are equidistantly arranged on the telescopic support plate 7 and the telescopic test tube rack 8, the number of the first test tube holes 3 in each row can be designed to be 4-6, when the telescopic support plate 7 and the telescopic test tube rack 8 are completely retracted into the bottom support plate 9 and the test tube rack plate 2, the second test tube holes 4 are aligned with the first test tube holes 3 one by one, and the first test tube holes 3 are blind holes with closed bottoms; and a test tube shaking-up component is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 1, which is not provided with a test tube rack.

Through the aforesaid setting, use vertical arm-tie 5 as the reference, the space between each vertical arm-tie 5 and riser 1 constitutes an independent test tube and places the unit, a bed patient's all test tubes for place, when the test tube quantity of a bed is less, flexible backup pad 7 and flexible test-tube rack 8 can retract in bottom support plate 9 and the test-tube rack completely, when the hole site on bottom support plate 9 is not enough, can stimulate vertical arm-tie 5, make flexible backup pad 7 and flexible test-tube rack 8 stretch out from bottom support plate 9 and test-tube rack, increase the hole site of placing the test tube, thereby satisfy the demand that many test tubes were placed. Different bed positions are placed on different test tube placing units, so that test tubes of different sickbeds can be effectively distinguished, and inconvenience caused by messy placement is avoided; and through the total hole site quantity of adjusting the test tube hole for an independent test tube is placed the unit and is just placed all test tubes of a sick bed, and the test tube quantity that certain bed position of being convenient for direct-viewing display needs the bloodletting avoids leaking taking out.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that a bed marking area or a label bag 6 is provided on a surface of the vertical pulling plate 5 remote from the test tube rack. Can carry out obvious sign to different beds and the test tube quantity of drawing blood, conveniently discern more, avoid obscuring, also through the sign of quantity, conveniently carry out quantity check, avoid leaking the taking out. Preferably, a blood volume scale reference line 10 is arranged on the vertical plate 1 along the vertical direction, so as to assist in judging the blood volume in the test tube.

In some preferred embodiments, the test tube shaking assembly comprises a box body 11, the box body 11 and the vertical plate 1 are fixed into a whole, so that the test tube shaking assembly is convenient to carry, a battery slot 19 and a plurality of test tube slots 12 are formed in the box body 11, the test tube slots 12 are preferably cylindrical slots, the battery slot 19 can be arranged at any feasible position according to design requirements, a power supply 21 is arranged in the battery slot 19, and the power supply 21 supplies power to a controller 22, an electromagnetic induction coil 13 and a pressure sensor film 17. The test tube comprises test tube grooves 12, a coil groove is vertically arranged, the notch of each test tube groove 12 faces upwards, a coil groove is formed below each test tube groove 12 and communicated with the test tube grooves 12, an electromagnetic induction coil 13 is vertically fixed in each coil groove, the width of each coil groove can be set to be larger than the width of each test tube groove 12, the electromagnetic induction coil 13 can be conveniently placed, the central axis of each electromagnetic induction coil 13 is in the vertical direction, a movable magnetic core 14 is arranged in each electromagnetic induction coil 13, the lower end of each movable magnetic core 14 is fixed to the bottom of each test tube groove 12 through a spring 20, the upper end of each movable magnetic core 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod 15, the upper end of each connecting rod 15 is connected with a supporting plate 16, a supporting plate 16 groove matched with the bottom of a test tube is formed in each supporting plate 16, a pressure sensor film 17 is arranged in each supporting plate 16 groove, the surface of each pressure sensor film 17 can be covered by a cushion for protection, each supporting plate 16 is vertically and movably arranged in each test tube groove 12, and the width of each supporting plate 16 is smaller than the diameter of each test tube groove 12; the pressure sensor film 17 and the electromagnetic induction coil 13 are electrically connected with a controller 22, the electromagnetic induction coil 13 is controlled to be switched on and off by the controller 22, specifically, the electromagnetic induction coil 13 is connected with a driving circuit 23, and the driving circuit 23 is connected with the controller 22, so that the on-off control of the electromagnetic induction coil 13 is realized. With the above arrangement, when the electromagnetic induction coil 13 is energized, the magnetic core 14 is moved to reciprocate up and down, which drives the connecting rod 15 and the supporting plate 16 to reciprocate up and down. Preferably, the inside department that is close to the oral area of test tube groove 12 is provided with the elastic bulge 18 that is used for fixed test tube, and elastic bulge 18 and test tube interference fit can be fixed the test tube.

The utility model discloses a use method:

when a nurse prepares to draw blood, test tubes pasted with bar codes are prepared, the test tubes in the same bed are placed in an independent test tube placing unit, the telescopic supporting plate 7 and the telescopic test tube rack 8 can be pulled out as required, and test tube placing hole positions are increased or decreased, so that when a patient in a sickbed needs to draw 6 tubes, the hole positions for placing 6 test tubes can be adjusted to expose the test tubes, all the test tubes can be placed, the number of the test tubes needing to be drawn in a certain bed can be conveniently and visually displayed, and the number of the bed and the number of the test tubes can be written or pasted on the side surface of the vertical pull plate 5 after the test tubes are placed; if the number of the test tubes in each bed is not more than 4, the telescopic support plate 7 and the telescopic test tube rack 8 can be retracted, and the whole volume is saved. When drawing blood, once a tube of blood is drawn, the test tube is directly placed in one of the test tube grooves 12 of the test tube shaking assembly, the pressure sensor film 17 in the test tube groove 12 senses pressure changes, signals are sent to the controller 22, the controller 22 controls the electromagnetic induction coil 13 to be switched on for a certain time through the driving circuit, if 30 seconds exist, the magnetic core 14 is moved to reciprocate up and down, the connecting rod 15 and the supporting plate 16 are driven to reciprocate up and down, the elastic bulge 18 in the test tube groove 12 can clamp the test tube, when the reciprocating motion is avoided, the test tube does not follow the motion, the test tube shaking assembly can shake a plurality of test tubes evenly, after the test tube shaking for a certain time, the controller 22 controls the electromagnetic induction coil 13 to be powered off through the driving circuit, the magnetic core 14 is moved to stop moving gradually, when the test tube shaking assembly automatically shakes, medical staff can continue to draw blood samples with other test tubes, after the test tube grooves 12 are filled or after a patient in one position draws blood, the test tubes which the test tubes are independently put back into the test tube shaking assembly are placed evenly.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ward is with blood sampling test-tube rack which characterized in that: comprises a vertical plate, a bottom supporting plate, a telescopic supporting plate, a test tube rack plate and a telescopic test tube rack; the vertical plate is vertically arranged, one side of the vertical plate is connected with a horizontal bottom supporting plate, a plurality of first open grooves are horizontally formed in the bottom supporting plate, the notches of the first open grooves are formed in one end, far away from the vertical plate, of the bottom supporting plate, and a telescopic supporting plate is horizontally and slidably sleeved in each first open groove; the middle part of the vertical plate is connected with a horizontal test tube frame plate above the bottom supporting plate, the test tube frame plate and the bottom supporting plate are positioned at the same side of the vertical plate, a plurality of second open grooves are horizontally formed in the test tube frame plate, the notches of the second open grooves are formed in one end, far away from the vertical plate, of the test tube frame, and a telescopic test tube frame is horizontally sleeved in each second open groove in a sliding mode; the second open slot and the first open slot are vertically aligned, the telescopic test tube rack and the telescopic support plate are vertically aligned, and one end of each pair of the telescopic support plate and the telescopic test tube rack far away from the vertical plate is connected with the same vertical pull plate; the bottom supporting plate and the test tube rack are respectively provided with first test tube holes in an array manner, and the first test tube holes in the bottom supporting plate correspond to the first test tube holes in the test tube rack one by one; second test tube holes are formed in the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack at equal intervals, when the telescopic supporting plate and the telescopic test tube rack are completely retracted into the bottom supporting plate and the test tube rack plate, the second test tube holes are aligned with the first test tube holes one by one, and the first test tube holes are blind holes with closed bottoms; and a test tube shaking-up assembly is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, which is not provided with the test tube rack.

2. The blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, characterized in that: the test tube shaking-up assembly comprises a box body, wherein a battery jar and a plurality of test tube grooves are formed in the box body, the test tube grooves are vertically arranged, the notches of the test tube grooves are upward, a coil groove is formed below each test tube groove and communicated with the test tube grooves, an electromagnetic induction coil is vertically fixed in each coil groove, the central axis of each electromagnetic induction coil is in the vertical direction, a movable magnetic core is movably arranged in each electromagnetic induction coil, the lower end of each movable magnetic core is fixed at the bottom of the test tube groove through a spring, the upper end of each movable magnetic core is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod, the upper end of each connecting rod is connected with a supporting plate, a supporting plate groove matched with the bottom of a test tube is formed in each supporting plate, a pressure sensor film is arranged in each supporting plate groove, and the supporting plates are vertically and movably arranged in the test tube grooves; the pressure sensor film and the electromagnetic induction coil are electrically connected with the controller, and the electromagnetic induction coil is controlled by the controller to be switched on and off.

3. The blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside department that is close to the oral area of test tube groove is provided with the elastic bulge that is used for fixed test tube.

4. The blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the vertical pulling plate, which is far away from the test tube rack, is provided with a bed marking area or a label bag.

5. The blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a blood volume scale reference line is arranged on the vertical plate along the vertical direction.