CN218526937U

CN218526937U - Seedling culture device

Info

Publication number: CN218526937U
Application number: CN202222445482.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兆云; 张贤; 李春燕; 李奇颖; 张玲
Original assignee: Yunnan Yidao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yidao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of paris polyphylla seedling culture, in particular to a seedling culture device, wherein an irrigation assembly comprises two fixed seats which are respectively positioned at two sides below a support plate, an electric push rod is arranged between the fixed seats and the support plate, a first sliding block is arranged between the two fixed seats, a lead screw is connected to the first sliding block in a threaded manner, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block; the utility model discloses in the use of whole device, highly carry out corresponding adjustment to atomizer through electric putter, ensure that atomizer and the top of paris polyphylla seedling remain certain distance throughout, carry out the in-process of moisturizing and supplementary nutrient solution to the paris polyphylla seedling, ensure that clear water or nutrient solution that atomizer sprayed out can be used in the paris polyphylla seedling completely and cultivate on soil, can not scatter on the cultivation board, these moisture of absorption or nutrient solution that the paris polyphylla seedling can be abundant, thereby the cultivation effect of paris polyphylla seedling has been improved.

Description

Seedling cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a paris polyphylla technical field that grows seedlings specifically is a seedling breeding device.

Background

Rhizoma paridis is a liliaceae plant, is bitter in taste, slightly cold in nature, has little toxicity, has the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving swelling and pain, cooling liver and arresting convulsion, is commonly used for treating sore and carbuncle swelling, sore throat, snake and insect bite, traumatic injury, convulsion and the like, and the artificial planting technology begins to be gradually improved along with the increasing demand of the rhizoma paridis, so a seedling cultivation device needs to be provided for quickly and manually planting the rhizoma paridis.

A paris polyphylla planting seedling raising device (publication No. CN 213939032U) that chinese patent discloses when this patent uses, start water pump and rotating electrical machines, through the water pump with the water in the storage water tank through connecting pipe, rubber hose move to the shower, spray from the spray nozzle, supply moisture for the paris polyphylla seedling of planting in seedling raising tray, but its in the use exists following shortcoming, in each period of paris polyphylla seedling cultivation, the height of paris polyphylla seedling can change, and the spray nozzle all can not change highly, in the process of moisturizing and replenishing nutrient solution to paris polyphylla seedling, clear water or nutrient solution seedling that spray nozzle sprayed can not complete effect on paris polyphylla, can have partial clear water and nutrient solution to scatter on seedling raising tray, lead to the waste of clear water or nutrient solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seedling culture device to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seedling cultivation device comprises a base, cultivation frames and bottom plates, wherein the cultivation frames are arranged above the base, a plurality of bottom plates are arranged inside the cultivation frames, the bottom plates are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, a cultivation component is arranged at the top of each bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged above the cultivation component, an irrigation component is arranged between the cultivation component and the supporting plate, and a water storage tank and a liquid storage tank are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of each cultivation frame;

the irrigation assembly comprises two fixed seats which are respectively positioned at two sides below the supporting plate, an electric push rod is arranged between the fixed seats and the supporting plate, and a first sliding block is arranged between the two fixed seats;

a screw rod is connected to the first sliding block in a threaded manner, a first motor is arranged on one side of the screw rod, and first sliding rods are connected to the first sliding block on two sides of the screw rod in a sliding manner;

the bottom of first slider is provided with a plurality of atomizer, and is a plurality of atomizer from the past backward equidistant distributes in proper order, the top of first slider is provided with flexible hose.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, cultivate the subassembly including the cultivation board that is located the bottom plate top, a plurality of cultivation grooves have been seted up, every to the upper surface of cultivation board the inside in cultivation groove all is provided with the infiltration board, two equal fixedly connected with handles on the surface around the cultivation board of saying.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of artificial board has the second slider, the spout has been seted up for the position of second slider on the culture rack, the second slider is located the spout, sliding connection has the second slide bar on the second slider, the second slide bar is fixed connection with the culture rack.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the top of liquid reserve tank is provided with the second motor, the inside of liquid reserve tank is provided with the connecting rod, be provided with a plurality of puddlers on the connecting rod.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side of storage water tank and liquid reserve tank all is provided with the inlet tube, and is provided with first water pump on the inlet tube, be provided with first valve on the first water pump.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, one side of storage water tank still is provided with the outlet pipe, be provided with the second water pump on the outlet pipe, be provided with the second valve on the second water pump.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the infiltration groove has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, the inside of infiltration groove is provided with the filter screen, the both sides of culture rack all are provided with the handrail, the bottom of culture rack one side is provided with the controller, the bottom of base is provided with the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in the use of whole device, highly carry out corresponding adjustment to atomizer through electric putter, ensure that atomizer and the top of paris polyphylla seedling remain certain distance throughout, carry out the in-process of moisturizing and supplementary nutrient solution to the paris polyphylla seedling, ensure that clear water or nutrient solution that atomizer sprayed out can be used in paris polyphylla seedling and cultivation soil completely, can not scatter on the cultivation board, these moisture of absorption or nutrient solution that the paris polyphylla seedling can be abundant, thereby the cultivation effect of paris polyphylla seedling has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of infiltration board and filter screen is used, can carry out effectual separation to solid impurity for solid impurity in cultivating soil can not drop the infiltration groove in, ensures at the backward flow in-process of clear water and nutrient solution, avoids containing impurity in the infiltration groove, and leads to the second water pump to take place to damage, carries out effectual protection to the second water pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seedling growing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support plate and irrigation assembly installation;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the incubation assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the base plate and the incubation member.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a universal wheel; 2. a cultivation shelf; 201. a chute; 202. a handrail; 203. a controller; 3. a base plate; 301. a water seepage tank; 302. a filter screen; 4. a cultivating component; 401. cultivating a plate; 402. a cultivation tank; 403. a water seepage plate; 404. a handle; 5. a support plate; 6. an irrigation assembly; 601. a fixed seat; 602. an electric push rod; 603. a first slider; 604. a screw rod; 605. a first motor; 606. a first slide bar; 607. an atomizing spray head; 608. a flexible hose; 7. a water storage tank; 701. a water outlet pipe; 8. a liquid storage tank; 801. a second motor; 802. a connecting rod; 803. a stirring rod; 9. a second slider; 901. a second slide bar; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a first water pump; 12. a first valve; 13. a second water pump; 14. a second valve.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a seedling cultivation device, includes a base 1, a cultivation frame 2 and bottom plates 3, the cultivation frame 2 is disposed above the base 1, the cultivation frame 2 is set to a "u" shape with a downward opening, a plurality of bottom plates 3 are disposed inside the cultivation frame 2, the bottom plates 3 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, a cultivation component 4 is disposed on the top of each bottom plate 3, a support plate 5 is disposed above the cultivation component 4, an irrigation component 6 is disposed between the cultivation component 4 and the support plate 5, and a water storage tank 7 and a liquid storage tank 8 are disposed on the front side and the back side of the top of the cultivation frame 2 respectively;

the irrigation assembly 6 comprises two fixed seats 601 respectively positioned at two sides below the supporting plate 5, an electric push rod 602 is arranged between the fixed seats 601 and the supporting plate 5, the electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected with the fixed seats 601, and a first sliding block 603 is arranged between the two fixed seats 601;

a screw rod 604 is connected to the first sliding block 603 in a threaded manner, a first motor 605 is arranged on one side of the screw rod 604, first sliding rods 606 are connected to the first sliding block 603 and located on both sides of the screw rod 604 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 604 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 605, the screw rod 604 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 601, the first motor 605 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 601, and the first sliding rod 606 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 601;

the bottom of first slider 603 is provided with a plurality of atomizer 607, a plurality of atomizer 607 from the past backward equidistant distribute in proper order, the top of first slider 603 is provided with telescopic tube 608, telescopic tube 608 is linked together with atomizer 607, in the use of whole device, start electric putter 602, extension through electric putter 602, drive fixing base 601 downstream, make atomizer 607 along with the downstream of first slider 603 and downstream, can adjust atomizer's height according to the height of paris polyphylla seedling, ensure that atomizer and paris polyphylla seedling's top remains certain distance throughout, carry out the in-process moisturizing and supplementary nutrient solution to the paris polyphylla seedling, ensure that clear water or the nutrient solution that atomizer 607 sprayed can be complete and be used in paris polyphylla seedling and cultivate soil, can not scatter on cultivating board 401, paris polyphylla seedling can be abundant absorption these moisture or nutrient solution, thereby the cultivation effect of paris polyphylla seedling has been improved, can not lead to the waste of clear water and nutrient solution simultaneously.

In fig. 1, 3 and 5, the cultivating component 4 comprises a cultivating plate 401 located at the top of the bottom plate 3, a plurality of cultivating grooves 402 are formed in the upper surface of the cultivating plate 401, a water seepage plate 403 is arranged inside each cultivating groove 402, handles 404 are fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the cultivating plate 401, during the cultivating process of the paris polyphylla seedlings, the paris polyphylla seedlings to be cultivated are placed in the cultivating grooves 402, cultivating soil is paved at the rhizome positions of the cultivated seedlings, excessive moisture or nutrient solution can be discharged through the water seepage plate 403, it is ensured that the moisture or nutrient solution which cannot be absorbed cannot remain in the cultivating grooves 402, so that the rhizome positions of the paris polyphylla seedlings cannot be rotted, and the survival rate of the paris polyphylla seedlings is improved.

In fig. 1 and 5, the second sliders 9 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cultivation plate 401, the sliding grooves 201 are formed in the positions, relative to the second sliders 9, of the cultivation frame 2, the second sliders 9 are located in the sliding grooves 201, the second sliders 9 are connected with the second slide bars 901 in a sliding mode, the second slide bars 901 are fixedly connected with the cultivation frame 2, in the cultivation process of the paris polyphylla seedlings, a worker holds the handles 404 with hands, the cultivation plate 401 is pulled out of the cultivation frame 2 under the matching of the second sliders 9 and the second slide bars 901, and the picking and placing of the paris polyphylla seedlings can be completed.

In fig. 1 and 4, the top of liquid reserve tank 8 is provided with second motor 801, the inside of liquid reserve tank 8 is provided with connecting rod 802, be provided with a plurality of puddlers 803 on the connecting rod 802, connecting rod 802 is connected for rotating with liquid reserve tank 8, connecting rod 802 is fixed connection with the output shaft of second motor 801, in the use of whole device, start second motor 801, rotation through second motor 801, drive the rotation of connecting rod 802, make puddler 803 take place to rotate, ensure the inside nutrient solution misce bene of liquid reserve tank 8, the nutrient solution can not take place to deposit, avoid because of the nutrient solution misce bene, and the growth situation that leads to a plurality of paris polyphylla seedlings differs.

In fig. 1, one side of each of the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 8 is provided with a water inlet pipe 10, a first water pump 11 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 10, a first valve 12 is arranged on the first water pump 11, the first water pump 11 is fixedly connected with the cultivation rack 2, and the water inlet pipe 10 is communicated with the flexible hose 608.

In fig. 1 and 4, a water outlet pipe 701 is further arranged on one side of the water storage tank 7, a second water pump 13 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 701, a second valve 14 is arranged on the second water pump 13, the second water pump 13 is communicated with the water storage tank 7, the second water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 7, in the process of supplementing water or nutrient solution to the paris polyphylla seedlings, after the height of the atomizing nozzle 607 is adjusted, the first motor 605 is started, the screw rod 604 is driven to rotate through rotation of the first motor 605, so that the atomizing nozzle 607 moves along with movement of the first slider 603, after the atomizing nozzle 607 moves under the cultivation tank 402, the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 13 are started, the first valve 12 and the second valve 14 are opened, clean water in the water storage tank 7 or nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 8 passes through the telescopic hose 608 through the water inlet pipe 10, and is sprayed on the paris polyphylla seedlings through the atomizing nozzle 607, and redundant clean water or nutrient solution is pumped out through the second water pump 13 and flows back into the water storage tank 7, so as to collect the redundant clean water and nutrient solution, and waste of the nutrient solution or the redundant clean water is avoided.

In fig. 1 and 5, infiltration groove 301 has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate 3, infiltration groove 301's inside is provided with filter screen 302, infiltration groove 301 is linked together with outlet pipe 701, use through infiltration board 403 and filter screen 302 cooperation, can carry out effectual separation to solid impurity, make the solid impurity in cultivating soil can not drop in infiltration groove 301, ensure at the backward flow in-process of clear water and nutrient solution, avoid containing impurity because of infiltration groove 301, and lead to second water pump 13 to take place to damage, carry out effectual protection to second water pump 13, the both sides of culture frame 2 all are provided with handrail 202, the bottom of culture frame 2 one side is provided with controller 203, the bottom of base 1 is provided with universal wheel 101, treat that the paris polyphylla seedling is bred, under handrail 202 and the cooperation of universal wheel 101, remove whole device, remove the place that paris is transplanted to whole device, rethread handle 404 takes out culture board 401, transplant the paris polyphylla.

What needs to be supplemented is: the electric push rod 602, the first motor 605, the second motor 801, the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 13 are electrically connected with the controller 203, and the electric push rod 602, the first motor 605, the second motor 801, the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 13 are controlled by the controller 203, so that the cultivation process of the parisons is controlled;

the cultivation frame 2, the bottom plate 3, the cultivation plate 401 and the supporting plate 5 are made of toughened glass materials, and as the toughened glass materials have good light transmittance, the Paris polyphylla seedlings can be fully subjected to photosynthesis in the cultivation process of Paris polyphylla, so that the Paris polyphylla seedlings can be conveniently cultivated;

communicating pipe has all been seted up to one side at

storage water tank

7 and 8 tops of liquid reserve tank, regularly through communicating pipe to the inside of storage water tank 7 add the clear water, to the inside nutrient solution that adds of liquid reserve tank 8, ensure that the inside clear water of storage water tank 7 remains sufficient, the inside nutrient solution of liquid reserve tank 8 remains sufficient to can not influence the cultivation of paris polyphylla seedling.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the using process of the whole device, a worker firstly pulls out the cultivation plate 401 from the cultivation frame 2 through the handle 404, then puts the paris polyphylla seedling to be cultivated into the cultivation tank 402, lays cultivation soil on the rhizome part of the cultivated seedling, then pushes the cultivation plate 401 back into the cultivation frame 2, and cultivates the paris polyphylla seedling in the cultivation frame 2;

when water or nutrient solution needs to be supplemented to the paris polyphylla seedling, the electric push rod 602 is started, the fixing seat 601 is driven to move downwards through the extension of the electric push rod 602, the atomizing nozzle 607 moves downwards along with the downward movement of the first sliding block 603, the height of the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted according to the height of the paris polyphylla seedling, a certain distance is always kept between the atomizing nozzle and the top of the paris polyphylla seedling, in the process of supplementing water and nutrient solution to the paris polyphylla seedling, the clear water or nutrient solution sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 607 can be completely acted on the paris polyphylla seedling and the cultivation soil and cannot fall on the cultivation plate 401, the paris polyphylla seedling can fully absorb the water or the nutrient solution, the cultivation effect of the paris polyphylla seedling is improved, and waste of the clear water and the nutrient solution cannot be caused;

after the height of the atomizing nozzle 607 is adjusted, the first motor 605 is started, the screw rod 604 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 605, so that the atomizing nozzle 607 moves along with the movement of the first sliding block 603, after the atomizing nozzle 607 moves to the position under the cultivation tank 402, the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 13 are started, the first valve 12 and the second valve 14 are opened, clean water inside the water storage tank 7 or nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 8 passes through the water inlet pipe 10 and is acted on the atomizing nozzle 607 through the telescopic hose 608, and is sprayed on the paris polyphylla seedlings through the atomizing nozzle 607, redundant clean water or nutrient solution is pumped out through the second water pump 13 and flows back into the water storage tank 7, the collection of redundant clean water and nutrient solution is realized, the waste of the clean water or the nutrient solution is avoided, the solid impurities can be effectively blocked through the cooperation of the water seepage plate 403 and the filter screen 302, so that the solid impurities in the cultivation soil cannot fall into the water tank 301, and the water pump 13 is effectively protected by the water pump 13;

after the paris polyphylla seedling has been bred, under the cooperation of handrail 202 and universal wheel 101, move whole device to the place that paris polyphylla was transplanted, draw out cultivation board 401 through handle 404, transplant the paris polyphylla.

The above-mentioned, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, nevertheless the utility model discloses a protection scope is not limited to this, and any technical personnel familiar with this technical field is in the technical scope of the utility model discloses an according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme and utility model design in addition the replacement of equality or change, all should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device comprises a base (1), a cultivation frame (2) and bottom plates (3), wherein the cultivation frame (2) is arranged above the base (1), a plurality of bottom plates (3) are arranged in the cultivation frame (2), and the bottom plates (3) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, and the seedling cultivation device is characterized in that a cultivation component (4) is arranged at the top of each bottom plate (3), a supporting plate (5) is arranged above the cultivation component (4), an irrigation component (6) is arranged between the cultivation component (4) and the supporting plate (5), and a water storage tank (7) and a liquid storage tank (8) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the cultivation frame (2);

the irrigation assembly (6) comprises two fixed seats (601) which are respectively positioned at two sides below the supporting plate (5), an electric push rod (602) is arranged between the fixed seats (601) and the supporting plate (5), and a first sliding block (603) is arranged between the two fixed seats (601);

a screw rod (604) is connected to the first sliding block (603) in a threaded manner, a first motor (605) is arranged on one side of the screw rod (604), and first sliding rods (606) are connected to the first sliding block (603) and located on two sides of the screw rod (604) in a sliding manner;

the bottom of first slider (603) is provided with a plurality of atomizer (607), and is a plurality of atomizer (607) from the past backward equidistant distribute in proper order, the top of first slider (603) is provided with telescopic hose (608).

2. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the culture member (4) comprises a culture plate (401) on top of the bottom plate (3), the upper surface of the culture plate (401) is provided with a plurality of culture grooves (402), each culture groove (402) is internally provided with a water seepage plate (403), and the front and rear surfaces of the culture plate (401) are fixedly connected with handles (404).

3. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein second sliding blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the cultivation plate (401), a sliding groove (201) is formed in the cultivation frame (2) at a position corresponding to the second sliding block (9), the second sliding block (9) is located in the sliding groove (201), a second sliding rod (901) is slidably connected to the second sliding block (9), and the second sliding rod (901) is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame (2).

4. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top of the liquid storage tank (8) is provided with a second motor (801), the inside of the liquid storage tank (8) is provided with a connecting rod (802), and the connecting rod (802) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (803).

5. A seedling cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (10) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (7) and the water storage tank (8), and a first water pump (11) is provided on the water inlet pipe (10), and a first valve (12) is provided on the first water pump (11).

6. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (701) is further provided at one side of the water storage tank (7), a second water pump (13) is provided on the water outlet pipe (701), and a second valve (14) is provided on the second water pump (13).

7. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water seepage groove (301) is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), a filter screen (302) is arranged inside the water seepage groove (301), handrails (202) are arranged on both sides of the culture rack (2), a controller (203) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the culture rack (2), and a universal wheel (101) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1).