CN218517672U - Metal mold with cooling structure - Google Patents
Metal mold with cooling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218517672U CN218517672U CN202222133774.4U CN202222133774U CN218517672U CN 218517672 U CN218517672 U CN 218517672U CN 202222133774 U CN202222133774 U CN 202222133774U CN 218517672 U CN218517672 U CN 218517672U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal mold with cooling structure, concretely relates to metal mold technical field, including workstation, bed die and last mould, it is equipped with the fixed plate to go up the mould top, the fixed first electronic hydraulic rod that is equipped with in fixed plate top, first cooling chamber has been seted up in the bed die wall, the fixed a plurality of first heat conduction fins that are equipped with on the first cooling intracavity wall, go up the inside second cooling chamber of having seted up of mould, the fixed a plurality of second heat conduction fins that are equipped with on the second cooling intracavity wall, the workstation bottom is equipped with the circulative cooling mechanism. The utility model discloses a set up a plurality of first heat conduction fins and second heat conduction fin in first cooling chamber and second cooling intracavity portion, can be quick go out the heat transfer of the inside foundry goods of bed die, heat transfer speed is very fast, and then makes the cooling rate of foundry goods very fast, and cooling efficiency is higher, and the result of use is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal mold technical field, concretely relates to metal mold with cooling structure.
Background
The mold is various molds and tools for obtaining required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. It is widely used in blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy part pressing, pressure casting, and the forming processing of compression molding or injection molding of engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and other products. The metal mold is made of metal materials, and is high in strength and long in service life.
At present, metal mold is when in actual use, in order to make its inside foundry goods cool off fast, mostly alternates the cooling tube in the inside of mould, can accelerate the cooling rate of foundry goods like this, but because the heat-conduction of cooling tube and mould is not direct heat transfer, this makes thermal conduction rate still lower, and then makes the cooling efficiency of foundry goods lower, and the result of use is not good enough.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a metal mold having a cooling structure to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a metal mold with cooling structure, through set up a plurality of first heat conduction fins and second heat conduction fin in first cooling chamber and second cooling intracavity portion, can be quick go out the heat transfer of the inside foundry goods of bed die, heat transfer speed is very fast, and then makes the cooling rate of foundry goods very fast, and cooling efficiency is higher, and the result of use is better to solve the above-mentioned weak point in the technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal mold with cooling structure, includes workstation, bed die and goes up the mould, the bed die is fixed to be established on the workstation top, it establishes at the bed die top to go up the mould, it is equipped with the fixed plate to go up the mould top, the fixed first electronic hydraulic rod that is equipped with in fixed plate top, fixed plate top and extension to fixed plate bottom are passed to first electronic hydraulic rod bottom, first electronic hydraulic rod bottom and last mould top fixed connection, set up first cooling chamber in the bed die wall, the fixed a plurality of first heat conduction fins that are equipped with on the first cooling intracavity wall, go up the inside second cooling chamber of having seted up of mould, the fixed a plurality of second heat conduction fins that are equipped with on the second cooling intracavity wall, the workstation bottom is equipped with circulative cooling mechanism.
Preferably, the circulating cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank, the cooling water tank is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a water pump is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the cooling water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a first water outlet branch pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower die, one end of the first water outlet branch pipe penetrates through one side of the lower die and is communicated with the inside of the first cooling cavity, a second water outlet branch pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper die, one end of the second water outlet branch pipe penetrates through one side of the upper die and is communicated with the inside of the second cooling cavity, the water outlet pipe is connected with the first water outlet branch pipe and the second water outlet branch pipe through a first tee joint, a first return branch pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower die, one end of the first return pipe penetrates through the other side of the lower die and is communicated with the inside of the first cooling cavity, a second return pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper die, a circulating pipe is connected with a second return pipe through a second tee joint, and is connected with a circulating cooling water pipe.
Preferably, a movable heat-conducting plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the lower die, and the outer end of the movable heat-conducting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the lower die, so that the cooled casting can be conveniently pushed out from the inside of the lower die.
Preferably, the bottom end of the lower die is fixedly provided with a fixed pipe, the top end of the fixed pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the lower die and the inside of the first cooling cavity, the first heat-conducting fins are arranged on the outer side of the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the movable heat-conducting plate, and the movable end of the second electric hydraulic push rod is convenient to move.
Preferably, a second electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, and the top end of the second electric hydraulic push rod penetrates through the bottom end of the workbench and the inside of the fixed pipe and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable heat conducting plate, so that the movable heat conducting plate can be driven to move up and down conveniently.
Preferably, workstation top four corners is all fixed to be equipped with and connects the dead lever, four connect the dead lever top respectively with fixed plate bottom four corners fixed connection, the bed die all establishes between four connection dead levers with last mould, is convenient for support fixedly to the fixed plate.
Preferably, four supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, and the cooling water tank is arranged among the four supporting columns, so that the whole device is conveniently supported and fixed.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:
1. cooling water is pumped into the water inlet pipe from the interior of the cooling water tank through the water pump, and then enters the first water outlet branch pipe and the second water outlet branch pipe through the water outlet pipe and the first tee joint, and then flows into the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity, the cooling water exchanges heat with the first heat conduction fin and the second heat conduction fin in the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity, so that the heat of a casting can be transferred into the cooling water through the first heat conduction fin and the second heat conduction fin, the cooling water after heat exchange flows into the circulating pipe through the first return branch pipe and the second return branch pipe, and then flows into the cooling water tank for cooling circulation, and the heat of the casting in the lower die can be rapidly transferred out by arranging the plurality of first heat conduction fins and the plurality of second heat conduction fins in the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity, so that the cooling speed of the casting is high, the cooling efficiency is high, and the use effect is good;
2. the movable heat conducting plate is driven to move upwards through the second electric hydraulic push rod, the movable heat conducting plate can upwards push the casting, the casting can be separated from the lower die, and the casting can be taken out conveniently, so that the casting can be taken out simply and labor-saving, the taking-out efficiency is high, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the lower mold of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the upper mold of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1 workbench, 2 lower dies, 3 upper dies, 4 fixing plates, 5 first electric hydraulic push rods, 6 first heat-conducting fins, 7 second heat-conducting fins, 8 cooling water tanks, 9 water pumps, 10 water inlet pipes, 11 water outlet pipes, 12 first tee joints, 13 first water outlet branch pipes 14 second water outlet branch pipes, 15 first return branch pipes, 16 second return branch pipes, 17 second three-way joints, 18 circulation pipes, 19 movable heat conduction plates, 20 fixed pipes, 21 second electric hydraulic push rods, 22 connecting fixed rods and 23 support columns.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a metal mold with cooling structure as shown in fig. 1-4, including workstation 1, bed die 2 and last mould 3, bed die 2 is fixed to be established on 1 top of workstation, it establishes at 2 tops of bed die to go up mould 3, it is equipped with fixed plate 4 to go up 3 tops of mould, the fixed first electronic hydraulic rod 5 that is equipped with in 4 tops of fixed plate, fixed plate 4 tops are passed and are extended to fixed plate 4 bottoms in 5 bottoms of first electronic hydraulic rod, 5 bottoms of first electronic hydraulic rod and 3 top fixed connection of last mould, set up first cooling chamber in 2 walls of bed die, the fixed a plurality of first heat conduction fins 6 that are equipped with on the first cooling chamber inner wall, go up 3 inside second cooling chambers of having seted up of mould, the fixed a plurality of second heat conduction fins 7 that are equipped with on the second cooling chamber inner wall, 1 bottom of workstation is equipped with circulative cooling mechanism.
The circulating cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank 8, the cooling water tank 8 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, a water pump 9 is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank 8, a water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 9, one end of the water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the cooling water tank 8, a water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 9, a first water outlet branch pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower die 2, one end of the first water outlet branch pipe 13 penetrates through one side of the lower die 2 and is communicated with the inside of the first cooling cavity, a second water outlet branch pipe 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper die 3, one end of the second water outlet branch pipe 14 penetrates through one side of the upper die 3 and is communicated with the inside of the second cooling cavity, the water outlet pipe 11 is connected with the first water outlet branch pipe 13 and the second water outlet branch pipe 14 through a first three-way joint 12, a first return branch pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower die 2, one end of the first return pipe 15 penetrates through the other side of the lower die 2 and is communicated with the first cooling cavity, a second return pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper die 3, and is connected with a return pipe 18, and a return pipe 18 is connected with the second return pipe 18.
All fixed being equipped with in 1 top four corners of workstation connects dead lever 22, four connect dead lever 22 top respectively with 4 bottom four corners fixed connection of fixed plate, bed die 2 and last mould 3 all establish between four connection dead levers 22, 1 bottom mounting of workstation is equipped with four support columns 23, coolant tank 8 establishes between four support columns 23, is convenient for support and fix the device.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after a casting is poured, a first electric hydraulic push rod 5 is started, the first electric hydraulic push rod 5 drives an upper die 3 to move downwards, the upper die 3 covers the top end of a lower die 2, a water pump 9 is started, cooling water flows into a water inlet pipe 10 from the inside of a cooling water tank 8, then flows into a first water outlet branch pipe 13 and a second water outlet branch pipe 14 through a water outlet pipe 11 and a first tee joint 12, then flows into a first cooling cavity and a second cooling cavity, the cooling water exchanges heat with a first heat conduction fin 6 and a second heat conduction fin 7 in the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity, so that the heat of the casting is transferred to the inside of the cooling water through the first heat conduction fin 6 and the second heat conduction fin 7, and the cooling water after heat exchange flows into a circulating pipe 18 through the first backflow branch pipe 15 and the second backflow branch pipe 16, then 8 inside cooling circulations that carry out of coolant tank flows again, the utility model discloses a set up a plurality of first heat conduction fins 6 and second heat conduction fin 7 in first cooling chamber and second cooling chamber inside, can be quick go out the heat transfer of 2 inside casts of bed die, heat transfer speed is very fast, and then make the cooling rate of cast very fast, cooling efficiency is higher, and the use effect is better, this embodiment has specifically solved the metal mold that exists among the prior art when the in-service use, in order to make its inside cast cool off fast, most alternate the cooling tube in the inside of mould, can accelerate the cooling rate of cast like this, but because the heat-conduction of cooling tube and mould is not direct heat transfer, this makes thermal conduction rate still lower, and then make the cooling efficiency of cast lower, the not enough good problem of result of use.
The utility model provides a metal mold with cooling structure as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the inside bottom of bed die 2 is equipped with movable heat-conducting plate 19, the 19 outer ends of activity heat-conducting plate contact with 2 inner walls of bed die, 2 bottom mounting of bed die are equipped with fixed pipe 20, fixed pipe 20 top runs through 2 bottoms of bed die and first cooling intracavity portion, first heat-conducting fin 6 is established in the fixed pipe 20 outside, fixed pipe 20 is established in the 19 bottoms of activity heat-conducting plate, 1 bottom mounting of workstation is equipped with the electronic hydraulic push rod 21 of second, the electronic hydraulic push rod 21 top of second pass 1 bottoms of workstation and fixed pipe 20 inside and with the 19 bottom mounting of activity heat-conducting plate be connected.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after the foundry goods cooling is accomplished, start first electronic hydraulic rod 5, 3 upward movement of mould in the drive of first electronic hydraulic rod 5, then start second electronic hydraulic rod 21, second electronic hydraulic rod 21 drives the upward movement of activity heat-conducting plate 19, and activity heat-conducting plate 19 can upwards promote the foundry goods, and the foundry goods will leave 2 insides of bed die like this, and this is convenient for take out of foundry goods for taking out of foundry goods is comparatively simple laborsaving, and the efficiency of taking out is higher, and the practicality is stronger.
Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal mold with cooling structure, includes workstation (1), bed die (2) and goes up mould (3), bed die (2) are fixed to be established on workstation (1) top, it establishes at bed die (2) top, its characterized in that to go up mould (3): go up mould (3) top and be equipped with fixed plate (4), fixed plate (4) top is fixed and is equipped with first electronic hydraulic rod (5), fixed plate (4) top is passed and fixed plate (4) bottom is extended to in first electronic hydraulic rod (5) bottom, first electronic hydraulic rod (5) bottom and last mould (3) top fixed connection, set up first cooling chamber in bed die (2) wall, fixed a plurality of first heat conduction fins (6) that are equipped with on the first cooling intracavity wall, go up the inside second cooling chamber of having seted up of mould (3), fixed a plurality of second heat conduction fins (7) that are equipped with on the second cooling intracavity wall, workstation (1) bottom is equipped with circulation cooling mechanism.
2. The metal mold having a cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank (8), the cooling water tank (8) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), a water pump (9) is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank (8), a water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump (9), one end of the water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the cooling water tank (8), a water outlet pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (9), a first water outlet branch pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower die (2), one end of the first water outlet branch pipe (13) penetrates through one side of the lower die (2) and is communicated with the inside of the first cooling cavity, a second water outlet branch pipe (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper die (3), one end of the second water outlet branch pipe (14) penetrates through one side of the upper die (3) and is communicated with the inside of the second cooling cavity, the water outlet pipe (11) is connected with the other side of the first water outlet branch pipe (13) and the second water outlet branch pipe (14) through a first three-way joint (12), a first backflow branch pipe (15) penetrates through the other side of the lower die (3) and is communicated with the other side of the second backflow branch pipe (16), and a circulating pipe (18) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the cooling water tank (8), and the circulating pipe (18) is connected with the first backflow branch pipe (15) and the second backflow branch pipe (16) through a second three-way joint (17).
3. A metal mold having a cooling structure, according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the lower die (2) is provided with a movable heat-conducting plate (19), and the outer end of the movable heat-conducting plate (19) is contacted with the inner wall of the lower die (2).
4. A metal mold having a cooling structure, according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the lower die (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed tube (20), the top end of the fixed tube (20) penetrates through the bottom end of the lower die (2) and the interior of the first cooling cavity, the first heat-conducting fins (6) are arranged on the outer side of the fixed tube (20), and the fixed tube (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable heat-conducting plate (19).
5. The metal mold having a cooling structure, according to claim 4, wherein: workstation (1) bottom mounting is equipped with electronic hydraulic rod of second (21), electronic hydraulic rod of second (21) top is passed workstation (1) bottom and fixed pipe (20) inside and with activity heat-conducting plate (19) bottom fixed connection.
6. The metal mold having a cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: workstation (1) top four corners all is fixed and is equipped with connection dead lever (22), four connect dead lever (22) top respectively with fixed plate (4) bottom four corners fixed connection, lower mould (2) and last mould (3) all establish between four connection dead lever (22).
7. The metal mold having a cooling structure according to claim 2, wherein: workstation (1) bottom mounting is equipped with four support columns (23), cooling water tank (8) are established between four support columns (23).
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CN202222133774.4U CN218517672U (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Metal mold with cooling structure |
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CN202222133774.4U CN218517672U (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Metal mold with cooling structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117680658A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-12 | 三明市蓝天机械制造有限公司 | Casting die utensil of steel casting |
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2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202222133774.4U patent/CN218517672U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117680658A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-12 | 三明市蓝天机械制造有限公司 | Casting die utensil of steel casting |
CN117680658B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-05-03 | 三明市蓝天机械制造有限公司 | Casting die utensil of steel casting |
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