CN218508333U

CN218508333U - Multifunctional iron removing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN218508333U
Application number: CN202222802350.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许德金; 丁勇
Original assignee: Nanjing Jinchangjiang Transportation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jinchangjiang Transportation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional car that removes iron. The multi-functional deironing car includes: the deironing vehicle body, deironing vehicle body includes two parts of vehicle main part and locomotive bumper, the below of locomotive bumper is equipped with the base plate, the top fixed mounting of base plate has couple type connecting plate, couple type connecting plate and locomotive bumper looks adaptation, the bottom fixed mounting of base plate has the install bin, be equipped with fixture on the couple type connecting plate, be equipped with the deironing unit in the install bin, be equipped with on the base plate and clean the mechanism. The utility model provides a multi-functional car that removes iron has convenient to use, can simply effectually unify clearance and collection, the advantage of easy constructor operation to the metal debris or the screw etc. on road surface.

Description

Multifunctional iron removing vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the deironing, especially, relate to a multi-functional deironing car.

Background

Maintenance of the road is the maintenance and the maintenance of the road, the maintenance is focused on the whole process maintenance from the building of a traffic vehicle, the maintenance is focused on the repair of the damaged part, and the road maintenance work is classified as follows: 1. according to maintenance objects and parts, the method comprises the following steps: the roadbed, the pavement, the channel, the bridge and culvert, the tunnel, the greening and highway subsidiary facilities 2 are divided into the following parts according to maintenance property and scale: special, daily and major repair 3, and the maintenance means and the mode are divided into: manual, mixing and mechanical 4, and is divided into the following parts according to maintenance systems and specialties: roads, bridges, traffic, tunnels, electromechanical, green, etc.

However, in the prior art, some construction sites leave some metal chips, especially screws and the like, on the road surface in the early stage after the construction, and the tires of passing vehicles are easily punctured, so that a traffic accident of tire burst is caused.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new multifunctional iron removing vehicle to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, can simply effectually unify clearance and collection to the metal piece on road surface or screw etc. easily the multi-functional car that removes of constructor operation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional iron removing vehicle includes: the iron removing vehicle comprises an iron removing vehicle body, wherein the iron removing vehicle body comprises a vehicle main body and a vehicle head bumper, a base plate is arranged below the vehicle head bumper, a hook type connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate, the hook type connecting plate is matched with the vehicle head bumper, an installation box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the hook type connecting plate, an iron removing unit is arranged in the installation box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the base plate;

the magnetic separator iron removing unit comprises a first motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the mounting box, a first reel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, a first concave block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, of the first motor, the concave block is rotatably mounted with a guide wheel, a pull rope is wound on the reel, one end, away from the reel, of the pull rope is wound on the guide wheel, a metal adsorption plate is arranged below the mounting box, a circular pull ring is fixedly mounted at the top of the metal adsorption plate, one end, away from the reel, of the pull rope is fixedly mounted on the circular pull ring, an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box, a vertical connecting rod is slidably mounted on the L-shaped fixing frame, the bottom of the vertical connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected with the metal adsorption plate, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted in the mounting box, an electric wire is connected with the metal wire, and one end, away from the metal wire, of the electromagnet, is electrically connected to the metal adsorption plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has motor two on one side inner wall of install bin, motor two is located the below of motor one, fixed mounting has awl tooth one on the output shaft of motor two, screw rod one is installed to the install bin internal rotation, fixed cover is equipped with awl tooth two on the screw rod one, awl tooth two meshes with awl tooth one, the thread bush is equipped with the internal thread sleeve on the screw rod one, it has the hinge bar to articulate on the internal thread sleeve, be equipped with trapezoidal receipts hopper in the install bin, fixed mounting has the hinge block on the trapezoidal receipts hopper, the hinge bar is kept away from internal thread sleeve's one end and is articulated on the hinge block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has L type balancing pole one on the bottom inner wall of install bin, sliding sleeve is equipped with L type balancing pole two on the L type balancing pole one, the one end fixed mounting of L type balancing pole two has the bar connecting block, the top and the trapezoidal receiving hopper fixed connection of bar connecting block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, first through-hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of install bin, first through-hole and metal adsorption plate looks adaptation, fixed mounting has L type mount on the bottom inner wall of install bin, slidable mounting has perpendicular type connecting rod on the L type mount, the bottom and the metal adsorption plate fixed connection of perpendicular type connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of perpendicular type connecting rod has first stopper, the sliding sleeve is equipped with the extension spring on the perpendicular type connecting rod, the top and the first stopper fixed connection of extension spring, the bottom and the L type mount fixed connection of extension spring.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base plate, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided with a v-21274type connecting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the v-21274type connecting frame, a brush cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, one side of the v-21274type connecting frame is fixedly provided with a third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model, fixture is including seting up the first screw hole on couple type connecting plate, screw rod two is installed to first screw hole internal thread, the both ends of screw rod two all extend to outside the first screw hole, vehicle body's one end is kept away from to screw rod two is rotated and is installed perpendicular type splint, slidable mounting has first gag lever post on the couple type connecting plate, the one end and the perpendicular type splint fixed connection of first gag lever post, the top fixed mounting of base plate has slope type branch, the one end and the couple type connecting plate fixed connection of keeping away from the base plate of slope type branch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional deironing car has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a multifunctional iron removing vehicle, which is provided with a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism can simply and effectively remove the whole iron removing equipment from a vehicle head bumper, and is easy to operate by constructors;

2. the utility model provides a multi-functional deironing car is through setting up the deironing unit, the deironing unit can simply effectively clear up metallic debris or screw on the road surface, can unify the collection to it, after adsorbing magnet to certain quantity, then reverse starting motor one, draw in the installation case with the metal adsorption board, at this moment, starting motor two, under the effect of awl tooth one, awl tooth two, screw rod one, thereby can make the screw rod drive the internal thread sleeve and move, under the combined action of hinge bar, hinge block, L type balancing pole one, L type balancing pole two and bar connecting block, can be with trapezoidal receiving hopper propelling movement to the below of metal adsorption board, then close the electro-magnet, at this moment, the metal adsorption board loses magnetism, then the metallic debris of absorption can drop in trapezoidal receiving hopper, be convenient for collect it;

3. the utility model provides a mechanism is cleaned through setting up to multi-functional deironing car, clean the mechanism and can simply effectually be in the in-process of clearance metal piece, in time sweep the metal piece of adhesive tape on the road surface, easily hou mian metal adsorption work.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional iron-removing vehicle provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the iron removing unit of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right sectional view of the concave block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view assembly view of the first middle screw rod, the second bevel gear, the internal thread sleeve, the hinge rod and the hinge block of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an assembly drawing of the middle trapezoid receiving hopper, the hinged block, the first L-shaped balance rod, the second L-shaped balance rod and the bar-shaped connecting block.

In the figure: 100. a deironing vehicle body; 200. a vehicle main body; 300. a vehicle head bumper; 1. a base plate; 101. a hydraulic cylinder; 102. model # 21274; 103. a rotating shaft; 104. a brush barrel; 105. a third motor; 2. a hook-type connecting plate; 201. a second screw; 202. a vertical splint; 203. an inclined strut; 3. installing a box; 301. a second motor; 302. a first bevel gear; 303. a first screw rod; 304. a second bevel gear; 305. an internally threaded sleeve; 306. a hinged lever; 307. a trapezoidal material receiving hopper; 308. a hinged block; 3001. an L-shaped balancing rod I; 3002. an L-shaped balancing rod II; 3003. a strip-shaped connecting block; 4. a first motor; 5. a reel; 6. a concave block; 7. a guide wheel; 8. pulling a rope; 9. a metal adsorption plate; 10. a circular pull ring; 11. an L-shaped fixing frame; 12. a vertical type connecting rod; 13. a tension spring; 14. an electromagnet; 15. and a metal wire.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1 to 6, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic partial sectional view illustrating a multi-functional iron removing vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the iron removing unit of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right sectional view of the concave block of the present invention; fig. 5 is a top view assembly view of the first middle screw rod, the second bevel gear, the internal thread sleeve, the hinge rod and the hinge block of the present invention. Fig. 6 is the assembly drawing of the middle trapezoidal receiving hopper, the hinged block, the first L-shaped balance bar, the second L-shaped balance bar and the bar-shaped connecting block. Multi-functional deironing car includes: the deironing vehicle comprises a deironing vehicle body 100, wherein the deironing vehicle body 100 comprises a vehicle main body 200 and a vehicle head bumper 300, a base plate 1 is arranged below the vehicle head bumper 300, a hook type connecting plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the hook type connecting plate 2 is matched with the vehicle head bumper 300, an installation box 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the hook type connecting plate 2, a deironing unit is arranged in the installation box 3, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1;

the magnetic separator deironing unit includes motor 4 of fixed mounting on 3 one sides inner wall of install bin, fixed mounting has reel 5 on the output shaft of motor 4, install bin 3 keeps away from fixed mounting has concave piece 6 on one side inner wall of motor 4, it has leading wheel 7 to rotate on concave piece 6, the winding has stay cord 8 on reel 5, the one end that reel 5 was kept away from to stay cord 8 is around on leading wheel 7, the below of install bin 3 is equipped with metal adsorption plate 9, metal adsorption plate 9's top fixed mounting has circular pull ring 10, the one end fixed mounting that reel 5 was kept away from to stay cord 8 is on circular pull ring 10, fixed mounting has L type mount 11 on the bottom inner wall of install bin 3, slidable mounting has perpendicular type connecting rod 12 on L type mount 11, the bottom of perpendicular type connecting rod 12 extend to install bin 3 outside and with metal adsorption plate 9 fixed connection, fixed mounting has 14 in the install bin 3, the electro-magnet is connected with metal wire 15 on electro-magnet 14, the one end electric connection that electro-magnet 14 was kept away from to metal wire 15 is on metal adsorption plate 9.

Fixed mounting has two 301 motors on the inner wall of one side of install bin 3, two 301 motors are located the below of motor 4, fixed mounting has a awl tooth 302 on two 301 output shafts of motor, screw rod 303 is installed to 3 internal rotations of install bin, fixed cover is equipped with two 304 awl teeth on the screw rod 303, two 304 awl teeth mesh with a 302 awl tooth, the screw rod 303 is gone up the thread bush and is equipped with internal thread sleeve 305, it has hinge bar 306 to articulate on the internal thread sleeve 305, be equipped with trapezoidal receiving hopper 307 in the install bin 3, fixed mounting has articulated piece 308 on the trapezoidal receiving hopper 307, the one end that internal thread sleeve 305 was kept away from to hinge bar 306 articulates on articulated piece 308.

Fixed mounting has one 3001 of L type balancing pole on the bottom inner wall of install bin 3, sliding sleeve is equipped with two 3002 of L type balancing pole on one 3001 of L type balancing pole, the one end fixed mounting of two 3002 of L type balancing pole has bar connecting block 3003, bar connecting block 3003's top and trapezoidal receiving hopper 307 fixed connection.

First through-hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of install bin 3, first through-hole and metal adsorption plate 9 looks adaptation, fixed mounting has L type mount 11 on the bottom inner wall of install bin 3, slidable mounting has perpendicular type connecting rod 12 on L type mount 11, the bottom and the metal adsorption plate 9 fixed connection of perpendicular type connecting rod 12, the top fixed mounting of perpendicular type connecting rod 12 has first stopper, slidable sleeve is equipped with extension spring 13 on perpendicular type connecting rod 12, the top and the first stopper fixed connection of extension spring 13, the bottom and the L type mount 11 fixed connection of extension spring 13.

The cleaning mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders 101 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, a V-shaped connecting frame 102 is fixedly arranged on output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 101, a rotating shaft 103 is rotatably arranged on the V-shaped connecting frame 102, a brush cylinder 104 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 103, a motor III 105 is fixedly arranged on one side of the V-shaped connecting frame 102, and an output shaft of the motor III 105 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 103.

Fixture is including seting up the first screw hole on couple type connecting plate 2, screw rod two 201 is installed to first screw hole internal thread, outside the both ends of screw rod two 201 all extended to first screw hole, the one end that vehicle main part 200 was kept away from to screw rod two 201 was rotated and is installed perpendicular type splint 202, slidable mounting has first gag lever post on couple type connecting plate 2, the one end and the perpendicular type splint 202 fixed connection of first gag lever post, the top fixed mounting of base plate 1 has slope type branch 203, the one end and the couple type connecting plate 2 fixed connection of keeping away from base plate 1 of slope type branch 203.

The utility model provides a multi-functional deironing car's theory of operation as follows:

when metal debris and screws of an asphalt pavement of a construction site need to be cleaned, firstly, the deironing vehicle body 100 is opened on the pavement, then the first motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the reel 5 to rotate, at the moment, the reel 5 is loosened, the metal adsorption plate 9 can be moved out of the installation box 3 under the combined action of the L-shaped fixing frame 11, the vertical connecting rod 12 and the tension spring 13, then the electromagnet 14 is started, the metal adsorption plate 9 can generate magnetism under the action of the metal lead 15, so that metal on the pavement can be adsorbed, and then the deironing vehicle body 100 is started, so that metal on the whole pavement can be adsorbed;

before the deironing vehicle body 100 is started, a hydraulic cylinder 101 needs to be started, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 101 drives a turned-out 21274102 to move, when the turned-out 21274102 moves downwards to a certain distance, a motor III 105 is started, an output shaft of the motor III 105 drives a rotating shaft 103 to rotate, the rotating shaft 103 drives a brush barrel 104 to rotate, and then metal debris stuck on the road surface is swept, so that the following adsorption work is facilitated;

when the whole iron removing equipment needs to be disassembled, the second screw rod 201 is directly rotated, the second screw rod 201 drives the vertical clamping plate 202 to move, and at the moment, the hook-type connecting plate 2 can be taken down from the head bumper 300 after the vertical clamping plate 202 is not in contact with the head bumper 300;

after adsorbing magnet is after a certain amount, then reverse starter motor 4, draw in metal adsorption plate 9 in install bin 3, at this moment, starter motor two 301, under the effect of awl tooth 302, awl tooth two 304, screw rod 303, thereby can make screw rod 303 drive internal thread sleeve 305 and move, at articulated rod 306, articulated piece 308, L type balancing pole 3001, under the combined action of L type balancing pole two 3002 and bar connecting block 3003, can push trapezoidal receiving hopper 307 to the below of metal adsorption plate 9, then close electro-magnet 14, at this moment, metal adsorption plate 9 loses magnetism, then the adsorbed metal piece can drop in trapezoidal receiving hopper 307, be convenient for collect it, thereby accomplish this deironing work on road surface.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments, or a direct or indirect use of these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents, which are to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional car that removes iron, its characterized in that includes: the iron removing vehicle comprises an iron removing vehicle body, wherein the iron removing vehicle body comprises a vehicle main body and a vehicle head bumper, a base plate is arranged below the vehicle head bumper, a hook type connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate, the hook type connecting plate is matched with the vehicle head bumper, an installation box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the hook type connecting plate, an iron removing unit is arranged in the installation box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the base plate;

the deironing unit includes that fixed mounting has a motor on the inner wall of install bin one side, fixed mounting has the reel on the output shaft of motor one, fixed mounting has concave type piece on the one side inner wall that motor one was kept away from to the install bin, rotate on the concave type piece and install the leading wheel, the winding has the stay cord on the reel, the one end that the reel was kept away from to the stay cord is around on the leading wheel, the below of install bin is equipped with the metal adsorption plate, the top fixed mounting of metal adsorption plate has circular pull ring, the one end fixed mounting that the reel was kept away from to the stay cord is on circular pull ring, fixed mounting has L type mount on the bottom inner wall of install bin, slidable mounting has perpendicular type connecting rod on the L type mount, the bottom of perpendicular type connecting rod extend to the install bin outside and with metal adsorption plate fixed connection, fixed mounting has the electro-magnet in the install bin, the electrical connection has wire on the electro-magnet, wire keeps away from the one end electrical connection of electro-magnet on the metal adsorption plate.

2. The multifunctional de-ironing car as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second motor is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the mounting box, the second motor is located below the first motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor, a first screw is rotatably mounted in the mounting box, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first screw and meshed with the first bevel gear, an internal threaded sleeve is sleeved on the first screw, a hinge rod is hinged on the internal threaded sleeve, a trapezoidal receiving hopper is arranged in the mounting box, a hinge block is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal receiving hopper, and one end of the hinge rod, which is far away from the internal threaded sleeve, is hinged on the hinge block.

3. The multifunctional iron removing vehicle according to claim 2, wherein a first L-shaped balance bar is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box, a second L-shaped balance bar is slidably sleeved on the first L-shaped balance bar, a bar-shaped connecting block is fixedly mounted at one end of the second L-shaped balance bar, and the top of the bar-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal material receiving hopper.

4. The multifunctional de-ironing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that a first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, the first through hole is matched with the metal adsorption plate, an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a vertical connecting rod is slidably installed on the L-shaped fixing frame, the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the metal adsorption plate, a first limiting block is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical connecting rod, a tension spring is slidably sleeved on the vertical connecting rod, the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the first limiting block, and the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing frame.

5. The multifunctional de-ironing car as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base plate, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted with a same 21274type connecting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the 21274type connecting frame, a brush cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the 21274type connecting frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

6. The multifunctional iron-removing vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a first threaded hole formed in the hook-type connecting plate, a second threaded rod is installed in the first threaded hole in a threaded manner, both ends of the second threaded rod extend out of the first threaded hole, one end, far away from the vehicle body, of the second threaded rod is rotatably installed with a vertical clamping plate, a first limiting rod is slidably installed on the hook-type connecting plate, one end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the vertical clamping plate, an inclined supporting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, and one end, far away from the base plate, of the inclined supporting rod is fixedly connected with the hook-type connecting plate.