CN218487861U

CN218487861U - Device for gantry machining center machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN218487861U
Application number: CN202122994485.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 亓传玉; 钟丽娟; 亓子正; 窦圣梅
Original assignee: Shandong Daqiao Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Daqiao Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-01
Filing date: 2021-12-01
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a longmen machining center device for lathe, relates to lathe apparatus technical field, including the lathe, is equipped with the workstation on the lathe, and the region that the lathe is in the both sides of workstation is equipped with the cleaning box, and the cleaning box sets up along longitudinal extension, installs the auger delivery blade along longitudinal rotation in the cleaning box, still is the gradual shrinkage formula downwards on the relative inner wall of cleaning box and is provided with the stock guide, and the equipartition has the weeping hole on the stock guide, and the rigid coupling has arc stock guide between the lower tip of two stock guides. The utility model solves the problem that the device in the traditional technology is not convenient for discharging and cleaning the strip-shaped scrap iron, so that an operator can clean the strip-shaped scrap iron independently; and iron chips are easy to mix with the cooling liquid, so that the difficulty in later separation and treatment of operators is improved.

Description

Device for gantry machining center machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe apparatus technical field, concretely relates to longmen machining center device for lathe.

Background

The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts. The numerical control machining center is one of numerical control machines with highest yield and most extensive application in the world at present. The comprehensive processing capacity is stronger, a workpiece can finish more processing contents after being clamped once, the processing precision is higher, batch workpieces with medium processing difficulty are processed, the efficiency is 5-10 times that of common equipment, especially, the batch processing equipment can finish processing which cannot be finished by a plurality of common equipment, and the batch processing equipment is more suitable for single-piece processing or medium-small batch multi-variety production with complex shapes and high precision requirements.

Scrap iron generated in the working process of the numerical control gantry machining center is cleaned by a special chip removal device. The existing chip removal device is complex in structure, inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, incomplete in scrap iron cleaning and prone to secondary cleaning, so that the machining efficiency can be affected.

The prior art discloses a patent with application number CN204700653U, which includes two symmetrical junk slots extending in the front-rear direction. According to the scheme, the chip removal groove and the spiral chip removal machine are arranged on the base, so that the volume of the whole machining center cannot be additionally increased, chips can be smoothly and thoroughly removed, and the chip removal efficiency is high; this scheme is through integrated on the base with the expansion tank, when reduction in production cost, fundamentally has solved the oil leak that leaks that the expansion tank arouses because of the assembly is not in place.

The prior device gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with the use, and mainly shows the following aspects:

first, when iron fillings are the strip for current device is not convenient for discharge the clearance to strip iron fillings, makes operating personnel clear up this type of strip iron fillings alone.

Second, current cleaning device is when clearing up iron fillings, and iron fillings easily mix with the cooling liquid, has improved the separation processing degree of difficulty in operating personnel later stage, has reduced work efficiency.

In view of the foregoing, it is apparent that the prior art has inconvenience and disadvantages in practical use, and thus, needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for a gantry machining center machine tool, which is used for solving the problem that the device in the traditional technology is not convenient for discharging and cleaning strip-shaped scrap iron, so that an operator can independently clean the strip-shaped scrap iron; and the iron chips are easy to be mixed with the cooling liquid, so that the difficulty in later separation and treatment of operators is improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the device for the gantry machining center comprises a machine tool, wherein a workbench is arranged on the machine tool, cleaning boxes are arranged in regions, located on two sides of the workbench, of the machine tool, the cleaning boxes are arranged along the longitudinal extension, openings are formed in the upper end portions of the cleaning boxes, spiral conveying blades are installed in the cleaning boxes along the longitudinal rotation, material guide plates are further arranged on the opposite inner walls of the cleaning boxes in a downward tapered mode, liquid leakage holes are evenly formed in the material guide plates, arc-shaped material guide plates are fixedly connected between the lower end portions of the two material guide plates, the arc-shaped material guide plates are matched with the rotation tracks of the portions, located below the spiral conveying blades, of the spiral conveying blades, auxiliary cutting plates are further fixedly connected to the inner walls of the cleaning boxes, the auxiliary cutting plates are located above the material guide plates, and a cutter is horizontally installed on the other opposite inner walls of the cleaning boxes in a reciprocating sliding mode.

As an optimized scheme, an auxiliary cutting groove matched with the cutting edge of the cutter is formed in the end face, facing the cutter, of the auxiliary cutting plate.

As an optimized scheme, a driving motor is rotatably installed on the machine tool, a crank is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a swinging end of the crank is hinged to a rocker, and the other end of the rocker is hinged to the knife back of the cutter.

As an optimized scheme, a plurality of auxiliary liquid leakage holes which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom surface of the arc-shaped material guide plate along the longitudinal direction.

As an optimized scheme, the cleaning box is provided with an arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate, the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate is lower than the positions of the two ends of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate, and a liquid discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate.

As an optimized scheme, a discharge hole is formed in the position, close to the conveying tail end of the spiral conveying blade, of the arc-shaped material guide plate.

As an optimized scheme, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the discharge opening, and the lower end of the discharge cylinder penetrates through the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate and extends to the outside.

Preferably, the two ends of the screw conveying blades are rotatably mounted on opposite end walls of the cleaning box.

As an optimized scheme, a driving machine for driving the spiral conveying blades to rotate is further fixedly connected to the outer end wall of the cleaning box.

As an optimized solution, the auxiliary cutting plate is arranged obliquely downwards.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the cutting device has the advantages that the cutting device is provided with the cutting knife and the auxiliary cutting plate which move in a reciprocating mode, so that strip-shaped scrap iron and other scrap iron with large volume are cut off, and then the scrap iron is conveyed towards one end through the spiral conveying blade, and the problem that the strip-shaped scrap iron cannot be discharged due to the fact that the length of the strip-shaped scrap iron is long in the prior art is solved;

the cooling liquid adhered to the scrap iron is separated through the liquid leakage holes formed in the material guide plate and the auxiliary liquid leakage holes in the arc-shaped material guide plate, so that the separated liquid enters the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate of the cleaning box and is discharged through the liquid discharge barrel;

scrap iron after the fragmentation enters into a discharge cylinder through a discharge hole along with the conveying of the spiral conveying blades and is discharged, so that the scrap iron and the cooling liquid are discharged in a classified mode.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a side view state of the cleaning box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a machine tool; 2-a workbench; 3-cleaning the box; 4-a spiral conveying blade; 5-auxiliary cutting board; 6-cutting knife; 7-driving a motor; 8-crank; 9-a rocker; 10-a material guide plate; 11-arc material guide plate; 12-auxiliary weep holes; 13-arc diversion bottom plate; 14-a drainage cylinder; 15-a discharge cylinder; 16-a driver.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only used as examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device for the gantry machining center machine tool comprises a machine tool 1, a workbench 2 is arranged on the machine tool 1, cleaning boxes 3 are arranged in regions of the machine tool 1 on two sides of the workbench 2, the cleaning boxes 3 are arranged along the longitudinal extension, spiral conveying blades 4 are arranged in the cleaning boxes 3 along the longitudinal rotation, material guide plates 10 are further arranged on the opposite inner walls of the cleaning boxes 3 in a downward tapered manner, liquid leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the material guide plates 10, arc-shaped material guide plates 11 are fixedly connected between the lower end portions of the two material guide plates 10, the rotation tracks of the lower portions of the arc-shaped material guide plates 11 and the spiral conveying blades 4 are matched, auxiliary cutting plates 5 are further fixedly connected on the inner walls of the cleaning boxes 3, the auxiliary cutting plates 5 are located above the material guide plates 10, and cutters 6 are horizontally and reciprocally slidably arranged on the other opposite inner walls of the cleaning boxes 3.

The structures of the machine tool 1 and the worktable 2 are common in daily life, and are not innovative in the present scheme, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.

The end face of the auxiliary cutting plate 5 facing the cutter 6 is provided with an auxiliary cutting groove matched with the cutting edge of the cutter 6.

A driving motor 7 is rotatably mounted on the machine tool 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a crank 8, a swing end of the crank 8 is hinged with a rocker 9, and the other end of the rocker 9 is hinged with the knife back of the cutter 6.

A plurality of auxiliary liquid leakage holes 12 arranged in parallel are arranged on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped material guide plate 11 along the longitudinal direction.

The cleaning box 3 is provided with an arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate 13, the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate 13 is lower than the positions of the two ends of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate, and a liquid discharge cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate 13.

The arc-shaped material guide plate 11 is provided with a material outlet at the position close to the material conveying tail end of the spiral conveying blade 4.

A discharge cylinder 15 is fixedly connected at the discharge opening, and the lower end part of the discharge cylinder 15 penetrates through the arc-shaped diversion bottom plate 13 and extends to the outside.

The two ends of the screw conveyor blade 4 are rotatably mounted on opposite end walls of the cleaning tank 3.

The outer end wall of the cleaning box 3 is also fixedly connected with a driving machine 16 for driving the spiral conveying blade 4 to rotate.

The auxiliary cutting plate 5 is disposed obliquely downward.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device for longmen machining center machine tool which characterized in that: including lathe (1), be equipped with workstation (2) on lathe (1), the region that lathe (1) is in the both sides of workstation (2) is equipped with cleaning box (3), cleaning box (3) set up along longitudinal extension, the upper end opening of cleaning box (3) sets up, install spiral delivery blade (4) along longitudinal rotation in cleaning box (3), it is provided with baffle (10) still to be the formula of tapering down on the relative inner wall of cleaning box (3), the equipartition has the weeping hole on baffle (10), two the rigid coupling has arc baffle (11) between the lower tip of baffle (10), arc baffle (11) with spiral delivery blade (4) are in the rotation orbit phase-match of below part, still the rigid coupling has supplementary cutting plate (5) on the inner wall of cleaning box (3), supplementary cutting plate (5) are located the top of baffle (10), horizontal reciprocal sliding cutter (6) are installed on another relative inner wall of cleaning box (3).

2. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the end face, facing the cutter (6), of the auxiliary cutting plate (5) is provided with an auxiliary cutting groove matched with the cutting edge of the cutter (6).

3. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that a driving motor (7) is rotatably mounted on the machine tool (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a crank (8), a swing end of the crank (8) is hinged with a rocker (9), and the other end of the rocker (9) is hinged with a knife back of the cutter (6).

4. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of auxiliary liquid leakage holes (12) which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom surface of the arc-shaped material guide plate (11) along the longitudinal direction.

5. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning box (3) is provided with an arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate (13), the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate (13) is lower than the positions of the two ends of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate, and a liquid discharge cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate (13).

6. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the arc-shaped material guide plate (11) is close to the material conveying tail end of the spiral conveying blade (4) and is provided with a material discharging opening.

7. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: a discharge cylinder (15) is fixedly connected at the discharge opening, and the lower end part of the discharge cylinder (15) penetrates through the arc-shaped flow guide bottom plate (13) and extends to the outside.

8. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two ends of the spiral conveying blade (4) are rotatably arranged on opposite end walls of the cleaning box (3).

9. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: and a driving machine (16) for driving the spiral conveying blades (4) to rotate is further fixedly connected to the outer end wall of the cleaning box (3).

10. The device for the gantry machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary cutting plate (5) is obliquely and downwards arranged.