CN218454497U

CN218454497U - Zero-energy-consumption roof system integrating photovoltaic energy storage and use

Info

Publication number: CN218454497U
Application number: CN202222242276.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兴; 李翰文
Original assignee: Shenyang Xinger Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Xinger Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a zero energy consumption roofing system of integration of photovoltaic energy storage and use, including steel structure rack main part, the top of steel structure rack main part is provided with photovoltaic board 1, and the inside of steel structure rack main part is provided with energy storage battery 9 and the PLC singlechip that is used for automated control, photovoltaic board 1 is connected with energy storage battery 9 for supply power for the PLC singlechip; the bottom of the steel structure net rack main body is provided with a fire sprinkler 14, and the periphery inside the steel structure net rack main body is provided with a fresh air system all-in-one machine 11; the utility model integrates the photovoltaic building, supplies energy to the fresh air system integrated machine, the fire-fighting electricity and other equipment through photovoltaic power generation, and basically realizes zero energy consumption; the photovoltaic panel joint is processed by the pressing plate, so that the waterproof performance is good and the service life is long; an energy storage battery and a fresh air system integrated machine are arranged in the steel structure net rack main body, and the space of the net rack is efficiently utilized; the water storage tank is used for recovering rainwater for fire-fighting spraying, and resources are saved.

Description

Zero-energy-consumption roof system integrating photovoltaic energy storage and use

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building integration, concretely relates to zero energy consumption roofing system of photovoltaic energy storage and use integration.

Background

At present, in order to reduce building energy consumption and realize the green and environment-friendly concept of energy conservation and emission reduction, energy-saving buildings are gradually valued by the broad society and researchers. The steel structure net rack has low utilization efficiency, is only used as a roof, and omits the internal use space. Photovoltaic panels are used more and more widely, and are used for roof panels less frequently, especially for indoor parts. In the prior art, the water resource is utilized only by paying attention to excavation temporarily when needed, and the pre-storage of the unhatched silk is avoided. The utilization of clean energy and the organic combination of the underground water storage tank can fully utilize natural resources, meet the requirements of indoor air quality updating, temperature regulation, indoor lighting, fire-fighting water and the like, achieve the effects of zero carbon emission and zero energy consumption, and have relatively low construction cost. There is currently no technique for achieving this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a zero energy consumption roofing system of photovoltaic energy storage and use integration to propose the problem that current steel construction roofing system used in solving above-mentioned background art.

A photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roof system comprises a steel structure net rack main body, wherein a photovoltaic plate 1 is arranged at the top of the steel structure net rack main body, an energy storage battery 9 and a PLC (programmable logic controller) singlechip for automatic control are arranged inside the steel structure net rack main body, and the photovoltaic plate 1 is connected with the energy storage battery 9 and used for supplying power to the PLC singlechip; the bottom of steel structure rack main part is provided with fire sprinkler 14, and the inside of steel structure rack main part is provided with new trend system all-in-one 11 all around.

Furthermore, the steel structure net rack main body is of a net rack structure consisting of an upper chord 5, a lower chord 7, a middle web member 6 and bolt balls 3; the middle part and the periphery of the interior of the steel structure net rack main body are provided with a packway 8; energy storage battery 9 and PLC singlechip set up on middle part packway 8, and new trend system all-in-one 11 sets up on packway 8 all around.

Further, the energy storage battery 9 and the fresh air system integrated machine 11 are fixed with the packway 8 through screws and rubber shock pads.

Further, the top of the steel structure net rack main body supports the photovoltaic panel 1 through the bracket 2.

Further, a waterproof pressing plate 4 is arranged at the joint of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the support 2.

Further, the pressing plate 4 comprises a pressing block bolt 42, the pressing block bolt 42 is inserted into the support bracket 2 and is fixed through a strip nut 41, a pressing block 43 is arranged on the top of the bolt 2, and a waterproof buckle cover 44 covers the top of the pressing block 43.

Further, the bottom of the steel structure net rack main body is connected with a bolt through a steel pipe 13 to hang a fire sprinkler 14.

Furthermore, a reservoir 20 matched with the fire sprinkler device 14 is arranged on the ground surface, the fire sprinkler device 14 is connected with the reservoir 20 through a fire hose 16, and water pumping is carried out through a high-pressure water pump 17; the top of the reservoir 20 is provided with a rain funnel 18, and the top and the bottom of the rain funnel 18 are both provided with filter screens 19.

Furthermore, a smoke detector 22 and a temperature detector 23 are arranged on the steel structure net rack main body.

Furthermore, the control panel of the PLC single chip microcomputer is arranged on a wall in a room, and manual control is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is simple, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the applicability is strong, and the space utilization rate is high;

the photovoltaic power generation is used, the photovoltaic building is deeply fused, the integration of the photovoltaic building is achieved, the photovoltaic power generation supplies energy to the indoor fresh air system all-in-one machine, the fire-fighting electricity and other equipment, and the aim of zero energy consumption can be basically achieved on the comprehensive effect;

the roof photovoltaic panel joint is processed by the pressing plate, so that the waterproof performance is good, the reliability is high, and the service life is long;

an energy storage battery and a fresh air system integrated machine are arranged in the steel structure net rack space, so that the net rack space is efficiently utilized, the functionality of the steel structure net rack is improved, and cooling in summer and warm keeping in winter can be realized;

set up the tank on ground and carry out the rainwater and retrieve for indoor fire sprinkler system fire hose water, resources are saved improves energy utilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic energy storage and utilization integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a detailed structure diagram of a pressing plate at a junction of a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an automated control according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein, 1-a photovoltaic panel; 2-supporting; 3-bolt ball; 4, pressing a plate; 41-long nut; 42-a pressure block bolt; 43-briquetting; 44-waterproof buckle cover; 5-upper chord; 6-middle web member; 7-lower chord; 8-horse race; 9-an energy storage battery; 10-an air inlet of the integrated fresh air system; 11-a fresh air system all-in-one machine; 12-an air outlet of the fresh air system all-in-one machine; 13-a steel pipe; 14-fire sprinkler system; 15-a support; 16-fire hose; 17-a high-pressure water pump; 18-a rain funnel; 19-a rainwater filter screen; 20-a water reservoir; 21-a control panel; 22-a smoke detector; 23-temperature detector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero energy consumption roof system includes a steel structure grid main body, which is composed of an upper chord 5, a lower chord 7, a middle web member 6 and a bolt ball 3; the upper chord 5 and the lower chord 7 are arranged oppositely from top to bottom and are parallel to each other, a plurality of middle web members 6 are fixedly connected with the upper chord 5 and the lower chord 7 through bolt balls 3 to form a net rack unit, and the net rack units form a net rack structure; a riding track 8 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the steel structure net rack main body, and an energy storage battery 9 and a PLC single chip microcomputer for automatic control are fixedly arranged on the riding track 8 through screws and rubber shock pads; a packway 8 is arranged along the periphery inside the steel structure net rack main body, a fresh air system all-in-one machine 11 is fixedly arranged on the packway 8 through screws and rubber shock pads, an air inlet 10 of the fresh air system all-in-one machine is horizontally arranged and supported by a support 15, and an air outlet 12 of the fresh air system all-in-one machine is arranged downwards; an electrified metal coil in an internal filtering module device of the fresh air system all-in-one machine 11 rotates at a high speed under the action of magnetic field magnetization force, particles and impurities in air pollutants are separated from air flow under the action of centrifugal inertia force, and the air pollutants are captured; the filtering module adopts a mechanism of removing pollutants in a grading way to remove pollutants with different sizes in a grading way; a plasma generator is also arranged in the fresh air system all-in-one machine 11 and is used for respectively disinfecting and cleaning air; the fresh air is also heated and cooled by an internal condenser and compressor.

The top of each bolt ball 3 on the upper chord 5 is welded with a support bracket 2, a photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the top of each support bracket 2, the photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with an energy storage battery 9, the energy storage battery 9 absorbs photovoltaic power generation and is used for supplying power to a PLC single chip microcomputer, photovoltaic power generation energy is fully and effectively utilized, power output distribution can be carried out according to user demand definition, power is supplied to all devices of the system, devices for indoor illumination and the like, and flexibility of power scheduling and using is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, a waterproof pressing plate 4 is arranged at the joint of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the support 2, so that the waterproof performance is good, the reliability is high, and the service life is long; the pressing plate 4 comprises a pressing block bolt 42, the pressing block bolt 42 is inserted into the support bracket 2 and is fixed through a long nut 41, a pressing block 43 is arranged at the top of the pressing block bolt 42, the shape of the pressing block 43 is matched with the shape of the joint of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the support bracket 2, and the bottom of the pressing block 43 is tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel 1; the top of the pressing block 43 is covered with a waterproof cover 44.

In this embodiment, the steel grid main body is further provided with a smoke detector 22 and a temperature detector 23.

The lower chord 7 is connected with a bolt through a steel pipe 13 to hang a fire sprinkler device 14, a reservoir 20 matched with the fire sprinkler device 14 is arranged on the ground surface, the fire sprinkler device 14 is connected with the reservoir 20 through a fire hose 16, and the fire sprinkler device 14 pumps water from the reservoir 20 through a high-pressure water pump 17 and fills the water for fire fighting; the top of the reservoir 20 is provided with a rainwater funnel 18, and the top and the bottom of the rainwater funnel 18 are both fixed with filter screens 19 through screws, so that sundries are prevented from entering the reservoir 20.

In the embodiment, the PLC singlechip controls the energy storage battery 9, the fresh air system all-in-one machine 11, the high-pressure water pump 17, the smoke detector 22 and the temperature detector 23 in a linkage manner, a control panel of the PLC singlechip is arranged on the wall in a room, and control interfaces of the fresh air system all-in-one machine 11 and the energy storage battery 9 are displayed, so that manual operation is facilitated to control the operation of each device;

when a fire disaster occurs indoors, the smoke detector 22 and the temperature detector 23 respectively detect smoke and temperature, when the smoke reaches a certain concentration and the temperature reaches a peak value, the integrated fresh air system 11 is started to discharge smoke, the fire-fighting spraying system 14 is linked to turn on a spraying pump, and a spray head is turned on to spray water directly.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a zero energy consumption roofing system of photovoltaic energy storage and use integration which characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system comprises a steel structure grid main body, wherein a photovoltaic panel (1) is arranged at the top of the steel structure grid main body, an energy storage battery (9) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) singlechip for automatic control are arranged inside the steel structure grid main body, and the photovoltaic panel (1) is connected with the energy storage battery (9) and used for supplying power to the PLC singlechip; the bottom of steel structure net rack main part is provided with fire sprinkler device (14), and the inside of steel structure net rack main part is provided with new trend system all-in-one (11) all around.

2. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel structure net rack main body is of a net rack structure consisting of an upper chord (5), a lower chord (7), a middle web member (6) and a bolt ball (3); the middle part and the periphery of the interior of the steel structure net rack main body are provided with a packway (8); the energy storage battery (9) and the PLC single chip microcomputer are arranged on the middle sidewalk (8), and the fresh air system integrated machine (11) is arranged on the sidewalks (8) at the periphery.

3. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the energy storage battery (9) and the fresh air system integrated machine (11) are fixed with the packway (8) through screws and rubber shock pads.

4. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the steel structure net rack main body supports the photovoltaic panel (1) through the support bracket (2).

5. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a waterproof pressing plate (4) is arranged at the joint of the photovoltaic panel (1) and the support (2).

6. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing plate (4) comprises a pressing block bolt (42), the pressing block bolt (42) is inserted into the support bracket (2) and fixed through a nut (41), a pressing block (43) is arranged at the top of the pressing block bolt (42), and a waterproof buckle cover (44) covers the top of the pressing block (43).

7. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the steel structure net rack main body is connected with a bolt through a steel pipe (13) to hang a fire sprinkler device (14).

8. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ground surface is provided with a reservoir (20) matched with the fire-fighting spray device (14), the fire-fighting spray device (14) is connected with the reservoir (20) through a fire-fighting water pipe (16), and water is pumped through a high-pressure water pump (17); the top of cistern (20) is provided with rainwater funnel (18), and the top and the bottom of rainwater funnel (18) all are provided with filter screen (19).

9. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel structure net rack main body is also provided with a smoke detector (22) and a temperature detector (23).

10. The photovoltaic energy storage and use integrated zero-energy-consumption roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control panel of the PLC single chip microcomputer is arranged on a wall in a room, and manual operation is facilitated.