CN218451244U

CN218451244U - Agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function

Info

Publication number: CN218451244U
Application number: CN202222547269.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭程; 赵璐; 阳光; 吴婷; 马浩
Original assignee: Sichuan University
Current assignee: Sichuan University
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural irrigator with water conservation accuse water function belongs to agricultural irrigator technical field. The utility model discloses a water storage box, a plurality of pipelines of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of water storage box, the equal fixedly connected with top in end of a plurality of pipelines has the open-ended box body, the equal fixedly connected with water receiving funnel in top of a plurality of box bodies, fixed mounting has the filter screen on the inside wall of box body, the top fixedly connected with slide bar that just is located the filter screen on the inside wall of box body, the cover is equipped with the scraper blade on the lateral wall of slide bar, the bottom of scraper blade is laminated with the upper surface of filter screen mutually, just run through the position to the scraper blade on the lateral wall of box body and seted up the scum hole, it has the apron that is used for the lid to close the scum hole to rotate on the lateral wall of box body, one side fixed mounting that the scum hole was kept away from to the box body has electric putter. The utility model discloses can be to the quick clear function of filter screen, clean process automation control, it is more convenient to compare artifical manual clear mode.

Description

Agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation ware field particularly, relates to an agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function.

Background

Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation. In the prior art, water in a water tank is conveyed to an irrigation pipeline for irrigation mainly through a water pump. In consideration of the importance of water resources, in arid regions, people usually collect rainwater for irrigation, and by collecting the rainwater, the consumption of the water resources can be saved.

In the prior art, a water receiving device is generally adopted to receive rainwater, such as a water receiving funnel, and water entering the funnel flows into a water storage tank through a pipeline to be stored. In order to avoid external debris to enter into the funnel and lead to the pipeline to block up, can adopt the filter screen to filter the rainwater usually, however the filter screen is easy to be blockked up and unable the filtration by debris, and the filter screen does not possess the function of automatic clearance, needs artifical manual dismouting, clearance, and is comparatively inconvenient.

How to invent an agricultural irrigator with water-saving and water-controlling functions to improve the problems becomes a problem to be urgently solved by the technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function aims at improving the problem that the filter screen in the water receiving funnel does not possess automatic clearance function.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function, including the water storage box, a plurality of pipelines of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of water storage box, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with top in end of pipeline has the open-ended box body, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with water receiving funnel in top of box body, fixed mounting has the filter screen on the inside wall of box body, the top fixedly connected with slide bar that just is located the filter screen on the inside wall of box body, the cover is equipped with the scraper blade on the lateral wall of slide bar, the bottom of scraper blade is laminated with the upper surface of filter screen mutually, just run through the position to the scraper blade on the lateral wall of box body and seted up the scum hole, it is connected with the apron that is used for the lid to close the scum hole to rotate on the lateral wall of box body, one side fixed mounting that the scum hole was kept away from to the box body has electric putter, electric putter's terminal and the relative lateral wall fixed connection of scraper blade, the scraper blade is close to one side fixedly connected with dead lever of scum hole.

Preferably, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the inside wall of box body, the one side of keeping away from the fixed plate on the box body inside wall rotates and is connected with the baffle, the first spring of fixedly connected with on the bottom lateral wall of baffle, the terminal fixed connection of first spring is on the inside wall of box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can be used to filter the debris mixed with the rainwater, and through control electric putter's flexible, can drive the inside scraper blade of box body and scrape the debris on the filter screen and move, can be with debris through row's cinder notch automatic discharge, whole efficiency is compared artifical clean higher, and automated control is more convenient.

Preferably, one end of the baffle close to the fixed plate is abutted to the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed plate, and a space is arranged between one end of the baffle close to the fixed plate and the opposite inner side wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of baffle, when not having the rainwater, the baffle can carry out the shutoff to the inside route of box body, prevents that water resource from volatilizing through the route in the water storage box. The interval arrangement has the function of facilitating the falling of rainwater.

Preferably, the top of apron is provided with horizontal rotating shaft, the apron rotates through horizontal rotating shaft and connects on the lateral wall of box body, the outside fixedly connected with second spring of apron, the terminal fixed connection of second spring is in the bottom of water receiving funnel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee to arrange the cinder notch and have automatic switch's ability, when avoiding arranging the cinder notch and opening the back and can't close, the rainwater that enters into in the box body takes place through arranging the condition that the cinder notch runs off in a large number.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe of water storage box, the terminal fixedly connected with water pump of drain pipe, fixedly connected with spray tube on the water pump, still be provided with flow control valve on the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through controlling flow control valve, the water yield of adjustable spray tube, and then can come the control water consumption according to actual demand.

Preferably, the inside of the box body is communicated with the inside of the pipeline, the inside of the pipeline is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and the top end of the water storage tank is further provided with a water filling port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out the moisturizing to the inside of water storage box through the water filling port.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation use between filter screen, electric putter, dead lever, row's cinder notch, apron and the second spring, when collecting the rainwater, the filter screen of rainwater accessible box body inside filters debris. When needs cleared up the debris on the filter screen, stretch out and draw back through control electric putter, can drive the scraper blade and scrape the debris that remain on the filter screen and move to can make row's cinder notch automatic opening, debris automatic discharge realizes the quick clear function of filter screen, prevents to accumulate too much debris on the filter screen and influence its normal drainage ability, clean process automation control, it is more convenient to compare artifical manual clear mode. Through the collection of rainwater and the control of flow, the device can economize on water accuse water, water economy resource consumption.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of an agricultural irrigation device with water saving and controlling functions according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an agricultural irrigation device with water saving and controlling functions according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structure sectional view of an agricultural irrigator with water saving and controlling functions provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a pipeline; 3. a box body; 4. a water receiving funnel; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a water pump; 7. a nozzle; 8. a flow control valve; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first spring; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. a slide bar; 14. a squeegee; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a fixing rod; 17. a slag discharge port; 18. a cover plate; 19. a second spring.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function, includes water storage box 1, a plurality of pipelines 2 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of water storage box 1, the equal fixedly connected with top of the end of a plurality of pipelines 2 has open-ended box body 3, the equal fixedly connected with water receiving funnel 4 in top of a plurality of box bodies 3, the size of water receiving funnel 4 can be designed according to the on-the-spot demand. Fixed mounting has filter screen 12 on the inside wall of box body 3, and the top fixedly connected with slide bar 13 that just is located filter screen 12 on the inside wall of box body 3, and the cover is equipped with scraper blade 14 on slide bar 13's the lateral wall, and scraper blade 14's bottom and filter screen 12's upper surface are laminated mutually, and slide bar 13 can lead scraper blade 14's removal, guarantees that scraper blade 14's bottom and filter screen 12's upper surface are effectively laminated.

Just running through the position to scraper blade 14 on the lateral wall of box body 3 and having seted up row cinder notch 17, rotate on the lateral wall of box body 3 and be connected with the apron 18 that is used for the lid to close row cinder notch 17, consider that the gap between apron 18 and the row cinder notch 17 probably leaks in a large number, the accessible sets up corresponding sealing strip at the edge of apron 18, guarantees that row cinder notch 17 can not leak in a large number.

One side of the box body 3 far away from the slag discharge port 17 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 15, the tail end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with the opposite side wall of the scraper 14, and one side of the scraper 14 close to the slag discharge port 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 16.

The bottom end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 5, the tail end of the drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, the water pump 6 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 7, and the drain pipe 5 is further provided with a flow control valve 8. The spray pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of nozzles or spray heads, the spray pipe 7 is erected among the plant rows, and the plants can be irrigated by spraying water through the nozzles or the spray heads. The inside of box body 3 is linked together with the inside of pipeline 2, and the inside of pipeline 2 is linked together with the inside of water storage box 1, and the top of water storage box 1 still is provided with the water filling port.

Further, it should be noted that: the top of apron 18 is provided with horizontal rotating shaft, and apron 18 rotates through horizontal rotating shaft to be connected on the lateral wall of box body 3, and the outside fixedly connected with second spring 19 of apron 18, the terminal fixed connection of second spring 19 are in the bottom of water receiving funnel 4.

Referring to fig. 3, fixedly connected with fixed plate 10 on the inside wall of box body 3, the one side of keeping away from fixed plate 10 on the inside wall of box body 3 rotates and is connected with baffle 9, and the first spring 11 of fixedly connected with on the bottom lateral wall of baffle 9, the terminal fixed connection of first spring 11 is on the inside wall of box body 3. One end of the baffle 9 close to the fixing plate 10 is abutted against the side wall of the bottom end of the fixing plate 10, and a gap is arranged between one end of the baffle 9 close to the fixing plate 10 and the opposite inner side wall of the box body 3.

The working principle of the agricultural irrigator with the functions of water saving and water control is as follows: when irrigating, through starting up water pump 6, can carry spray tube 7 with the inside water of water storage box 1 in, set up corresponding irrigation spray nozzle on spray tube 7, can irrigate the plant. External rainwater accessible water receiving funnel 4 collects, and the rainwater can be filtered by the inside filter screen 12 of box body 3 after entering into box body 3 through water receiving funnel 4. The filtered sewage can flow down onto the baffle 9. Along with the increase of rainwater on baffle 9, the pressure of rainwater to baffle 9 can make baffle 9 rotate downwards, and first spring 11 compresses, and then baffle 9 and fixed plate 10 alternate segregation, rainwater accessible baffle 9 and the interval between the 3 inner walls of box body flow downwards. Rainwater may then flow into the cistern 1 through the conduit 2 for storage. When the rainwater stops flowing down, the residual rainwater on the baffle 9 can not generate enough pressure on the baffle 9 slowly to enable the baffle 9 to rotate downwards, and under the elastic action of the first spring 11, the baffle 9 can be abutted against the fixed plate 10 again to plug the circulation path of the box body 3, so that the water resource stored in the water storage tank 1 is prevented from volatilizing rapidly through the pipeline 2.

In addition, by controlling the starting of the electric push rod 15, when the electric push rod 15 extends, the scraper 14 sleeved on the slide rod 13 can be driven to slide on the slide rod 13, the bottom end of the scraper 14 can scrape the upper surface of the filter screen 12, and impurities filtered on the filter screen 12 can be scraped to the slag discharge port 17. As the scraper 14 approaches the slag discharge opening 17, the fixing rods 16 of the scraper 14 will first abut against the cover plate 18, so that the cover plate 18 is turned outwards, and further the cover plate 18 is abutted. When the scraper 14 continues to push towards the slag discharge port 17, sundries scraped from the filter screen 12 can be pushed out of the box body 3 through the slag discharge port 17, so that the automatic cleaning function of the filter screen 12 is realized. After cleaning, the electric push rod 15 is controlled to contract, and the scraper 14 is reset. The cover plate 18 loses the pushing force of the fixing rod 16, and the cover plate 18 can be closed on the slag discharge opening 17 again under the elastic force of the second spring 19.

It should be noted that the specific model specification of the motor needs to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation ware with water conservation accuse water function, includes water storage box (1), a plurality of pipelines of fixedly connected with (2), a plurality of on the lateral wall of water storage box (1) the equal fixedly connected with top in end of pipeline (2) has open-ended box body (3), and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with water receiving funnel in top (4) of box body (3), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has filter screen (12) on the inside wall of box body (3), just be located top fixedly connected with slide bar (13) of filter screen (12) on the inside wall of box body (3), the cover is equipped with scraper blade (14) on the lateral wall of slide bar (13), the bottom of scraper blade (14) is laminated with the upper surface of filter screen (12) mutually, just run through on the lateral wall of box body (3) to the position of scraper blade (14) and seted up slag discharge opening (17), it has apron (18) that are used for closing slag discharge opening (17) to rotate on the lateral wall of box body (3), one side fixed mounting that slag discharge opening (17) was kept away from to box body (3) has electric putter (15), the terminal of scraper blade (15) is connected with the relative lateral wall (14) is close to slag discharge opening (16) one side of scraper blade (14).

2. The agricultural irrigation device with the water saving and controlling functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (3), a baffle plate (9) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the fixing plate (10), of the inner side wall of the box body (3), a first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the baffle plate (9), and the tail end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (3).

3. The agricultural irrigator with the water saving and controlling function according to claim 2, wherein one end of the baffle (9) close to the fixed plate (10) is abutted against the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed plate (10), and a gap is arranged between one end of the baffle (9) close to the fixed plate (10) and the opposite inner side wall of the box body (3).

4. The agricultural irrigator with the water saving and controlling function according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (18), the cover plate (18) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body (3) through the horizontal rotating shaft, a second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate (18), and the tail end of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving funnel (4).

5. The agricultural irrigator with the water saving and controlling function according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank (1), a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the drain pipe (5), a spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the water pump (6), and a flow control valve (8) is further arranged on the drain pipe (5).

6. The agricultural irrigator with the water saving and controlling function according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the box body (3) is communicated with the inside of the pipeline (2), the inside of the pipeline (2) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (1), and the top end of the water storage tank (1) is further provided with a water filling port.