CN218400498U

CN218400498U - High-efficient dismouting device of battery for power station fills and trades

Info

Publication number: CN218400498U
Application number: CN202222372775.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李远强; 任文海; 于美森; 金轲; 范维康
Original assignee: Qingdao Kinger Robot Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Kejie New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The application relates to a high-efficiency battery dismounting device for a charging and replacing station, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and used for placing a battery, a driving device used for driving the supporting plate to lift is arranged on the bottom plate, and a supporting frame is abutted to the bottom of the supporting plate; the connecting frame is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, and a driving assembly for driving the connecting frame to ascend and descend is arranged on the supporting plate; driving motor sets up a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the motor sets up around the periphery of connecting frame, driving motor's output shaft passes connecting frame fixedly connected with release lock, release lock can pass carriage and backup pad setting, this application has the effect that makes things convenient for the workman to dismantle the battery from the vehicle, uses manpower sparingly.

Description

Efficient battery dismounting device for charging and replacing power station

Technical Field

The application relates to battery dismouting device field, especially relates to a fill high-efficient dismouting device of trading power station battery.

Background

With the technological progress and social development, in order to solve the phenomenon of automobile exhaust pollution, various new energy vehicles such as hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles are increasingly widely used.

At present, electric energy supplementing modes for new energy vehicles generally include a slow charging mode, a fast charging mode and a quick changing mode, generally, the electric energy is supplemented in the quick changing mode, time consumption is short, and influence on service life of a battery is small; at present, the battery is replaced manually in a quick-change mode, and the battery at the bottom of the vehicle is disassembled manually to replace a new battery.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that replacing the battery by manual work is troublesome and wastes manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the convenience of workers, the battery is detached from the vehicle, labor is saved, and the application provides a high-efficiency battery dismounting device for a charging and replacing station.

The application provides a fill and trade high-efficient dismouting device of battery for power station's adoption as follows technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fill and trade high-efficient dismouting device of power station battery, includes:

the battery lifting device comprises a bottom plate, a battery lifting mechanism and a battery lifting mechanism, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and used for placing a battery, a driving device used for driving the supporting plate to lift is arranged on the bottom plate, and a supporting frame is abutted to the bottom of the supporting plate;

the connecting frame is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, and a driving assembly for driving the connecting frame to ascend and descend is arranged on the supporting plate;

the driving motor is provided with a plurality of motors which are arranged around the periphery of the connecting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through a release bolt fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the release bolt can penetrate through the supporting frame and the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the user uses the automobile battery unlocking device, the supporting plate is driven to move upwards by the driving device, the supporting plate can be abutted to the bottom of an automobile battery, meanwhile, the supporting plate drives the connecting frame and the driving motor to move, when the supporting plate is abutted to the bottom of the automobile battery, the driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives the connecting frame to move upwards, so that the output shaft and the unlocking bolt of the driving motor can stretch out, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the unlocking bolt to rotate, the battery is detached from the automobile by the rotation of the unlocking bolt, then the driving device drives the supporting plate and the battery to return to the initial position, the battery is replaced, when the battery is returned to the automobile, the steps are repeated, the battery is placed at the automobile battery placing position by the driving device, the unlocking bolt is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the battery can be fixed on the automobile, the battery is convenient to install and detach by workers, the battery, and the operation is convenient, and the manpower is saved.

Optionally, the driving device comprises two lifting assemblies arranged between the supporting plate and the bottom plate, a pushing plate is connected between the lifting assemblies, a pushing block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the pushing plate, of the bottom plate and can be abutted against the pushing plate and the bottom plate, a threaded rod is connected to the pushing block in a coaxial threaded manner, and a servo motor is arranged at one end of the pushing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, start servo motor, servo motor drive threaded rod rotates, because ejector pad threaded connection in the ejector pad and ejector pad butt in the bottom plate, under the spacing of bottom plate, the ejector pad can slide along the length direction of threaded rod, and then drive the slurcam and remove, the subassembly that lifts can go up and down under the removal of slurcam, and then realize the installation and the dismantlement to the battery.

It is optional, the subassembly of lifting is including lifting board one and lifting board two, the central point that lifts board one and lifting board two puts the department and rotates jointly and is connected with the connecting axle, lift board one and lift board two and rotate through the connecting axle, backup pad and bottom plate correspond every the both ends position punishment of lifting board one and lifting board two do not sliding connection have sliding block, rigid coupling have the fixed block, lift board one with lift board two with the one end rotate connect in the sliding block, lift board one with lift board two rotate connect in the fixed block, the slurcam rigid coupling is in being located between two sliding blocks on the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user uses, the slurcam drives two sliding blocks and removes, because the fixed block is motionless, and lift board one and lift board two and rotate through the connecting axle at center, so when the sliding block slides to the position that is close to the fixed block, shorten the distance between lift board one and the board both ends of lifting, thereby it rises to drive the backup pad, when the sliding block moves to the direction of keeping away from the fixed block, lift board one and lift the distance between the board both ends and enlarge, and then make the backup pad remove downwards.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting frame corresponding to the four corners of the connecting frame, a piston rod of the driving cylinder is vertically arranged upwards, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, the start-up drove actuating cylinder, and the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder drives the connection frame and upwards removes, and then drives driving motor and remove, and when the connection frame butt when the carriage, the unblock bolt that driving motor connects can stretch out the surface of backup pad and be connected with the battery, installs and dismantles the battery through the rotation of releasing the lock bolt.

Optionally, the bottom plate corresponds every sliding block position department and all has the slide rail by the rigid coupling, the slide rail sets up along the length direction of bottom plate, sliding block sliding connection in the slide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, slided on the slide rail through the sliding block to improve the gliding stability of sliding block.

Optionally, the length of the slide rail is smaller than the length of the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, through the length of restriction slide rail, then restricted the sliding block migration distance to this restriction backup pad ascending distance.

Optionally, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame corresponding to each of the driving cylinders, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, when the carriage removed, the carriage can slide along the guide bar, improved the stability that the carriage removed.

Optionally, each guide bar is close to the equal rigid coupling in bottom position department and has spacing post, the diameter length of spacing post is greater than the diameter length of guide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, the atress of the piston rod of driving actuating cylinder can be dispersed in the design of spacing post, improves the stability of connection frame.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the design of the lifting plate I, the lifting plate II, the sliding block, the fixed block, the driving motor, the unlocking bolt, the servo motor, the threaded rod, the pushing plate and the pushing block is convenient for workers to install and disassemble the battery, the operation is simple, and the labor is saved;

2. the sliding stability of the sliding block is improved due to the design of the sliding rail;

3. the stability of the connecting frame when sliding is guaranteed through the design of the guide rods and the limiting columns.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lift assembly configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 11. a support plate; 12. a support frame; 13. a connecting frame; 131. a drive motor; 132. unlocking the bolt; 2. a drive device; 21. a push plate; 22. a servo motor; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a push block; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a driving cylinder; 32. a limiting post; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. lifting a first plate; 42. lifting a second plate; 43. a connecting shaft; 44. a slider; 45. a fixed block; 46. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses fill and trade high-efficient dismouting device of power station battery. Referring to fig. 1, a fill and trade high-efficient dismouting device of power station battery, includes the bottom plate, and the bottom plate top is provided with backup pad 11, and backup pad 11 sets up along the length direction of bottom plate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support frame 12 is abutted to the bottom of a support plate 11, and a driving device 2 is arranged on a bottom plate; a connecting frame 13 is arranged between the bottom plate and the support plate 11, the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving motors 131 along the periphery of the connecting frame 13, the driving motors 131 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 13, output shafts of the driving motors 131 are vertically arranged upwards, the output shafts of the driving motors 131 penetrate through the connecting frame 13 and are fixedly connected with unlocking bolts 132, and the unlocking bolts 132 can penetrate through the support frame 12 and the support plate 11; the support frame 12 is provided with a driving assembly 3.

When the user uses, utilize drive arrangement 2 drive backup pad 11 to carry out the ascending removal of vertical direction, thereby make backup pad 11 can butt in the bottom of vehicle, drive connecting frame 13 through drive assembly 3 on the carriage 12 and drive driving motor 131 and release bolt 132 and carry out the ascending removal of vertical direction, thereby make release bolt 132 can stretch out the surface of backup pad 11 and be connected with the unblock position department of vehicle battery, then start driving motor 131, driving motor 131 drives release bolt 132 and rotates, thereby utilize the rotation of release bolt 132 to carry out the unblock with the battery, can butt in backup pad 11 after the battery breaks away from the vehicle this moment, start drive arrangement 2 once more and drive backup pad 11 and move down, both can change the battery.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving device 2 includes two lifting assemblies 4 disposed between the supporting plate 11 and the bottom plate; a push plate 21 is connected between the two lifting assemblies 4, a servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the position far away from the push plate 21, of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the servo motor 22 is arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate, a threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 22, and the threaded rod 23 is arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate; one end of the threaded rod 23, which is far away from the servo motor 22, is connected with a push block 24 through threads, the push plate 21 is positioned between the push block 24 and the servo motor 22, the push block 24 can abut against the push plate 21, and the bottom of the push block 24 abuts against the bottom plate.

When the user uses, start servo motor 22, servo motor 22 drive threaded rod 23 rotates, and threaded rod 23 drives ejector pad 24 and rotates, and ejector pad 24 can slide along the length direction of bottom plate under the spacing of bottom plate, and ejector pad 24 drives slurcam 21 and removes, promotes under slurcam 21's removal and lifts subassembly 4, realizes reciprocating of backup pad 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting assembly 4 includes a first lifting plate 41 and a second lifting plate 42, the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42 are connected to a connecting shaft 43 at the central positions thereof, the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42 can rotate via the connecting shaft 43, the supporting plate 11 and the floor are connected to a sliding block 44 at the same positions thereof corresponding to the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42, and the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42 are connected to the sliding block 44 in a rotating manner; the bottom plate and the support plate 11 are fixedly connected with a fixing block 45 at the position corresponding to each sliding block 44, the fixing blocks 45 are positioned at the positions, far away from the sliding blocks 44, of the bottom plate and the support plate 11, and the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42 are rotatably connected into the fixing blocks 45; a sliding rail 46 is fixedly connected to the position of the bottom plate corresponding to each sliding block 44, the sliding rail 46 is arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate, the sliding blocks 44 are connected to the sliding rail 46 in a sliding manner, and the length of the sliding rail 46 is smaller than that of the bottom plate; the pusher plate 21 is fixedly attached between two slide blocks 44 located on the base plate.

When a user uses the lifting device, when the pushing block 24 pushes the pushing plate 21 to move, the sliding block 44 can slide along the sliding rail 46 under the movement of the pushing plate 21, when the sliding block 44 slides in a direction close to the fixed block 45, the sliding block 44 drives the lifting plate one 41 and the lifting plate two 42 to move, because the fixed block 45 is not moved, the lifting plate one 41 and the lifting plate two 42 can rotate through the connecting shaft 43 at the center, the distance between the ends of the lifting plate one 41 and the lifting plate two 42 is controlled through the movement of the sliding block 44, when the distance between the ends of the lifting plate one 41 and the lifting plate two 42 is increased, the supporting plate 11 moves downwards, when the distance between the ends of the lifting plate one 41 and the lifting plate two 42 is decreased, the supporting plate 11 moves upwards, and the moving distance of the sliding block 44 is limited through limiting the length of the sliding rail 46, so that the lifting distance of the supporting plate 11 is limited.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 3 includes driving cylinders 31 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 13 at four corresponding corners, a cylinder body of the driving cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 13, a piston rod of the driving cylinder 31 is vertically disposed upward, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 31 penetrates through one end of the connecting frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 12; the bottom of the supporting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a guide rod corresponding to each driving cylinder 31, and the connecting frame 13 is connected with the guide rods in a sliding manner; each guide rod is close to the equal rigid coupling of bottom position department and has spacing post 32, and the diameter length of spacing post 32 is greater than the diameter length of guide rod.

When the user uses, start and drive actuating cylinder 31, the carriage 13 upwards removes under the drive of drive actuating cylinder 31 piston rod when carriage 13 butt in carriage 12, the surface that the backup pad 11 can be stretched out to the unblock bolt 132 that driving motor 131 is connected with the battery, install and dismantle the battery through the rotation of unblock bolt 132, the guide bar can improve the stability of carriage 13 when sliding, spacing post 32 can disperse the atress of the piston rod of drive actuating cylinder 31, further improve the stability of carriage 13.

The implementation principle of the high-efficient dismouting device of battery for charging and replacing power station of the embodiment of this application is: when a user uses the vehicle, the servo motor 22 is started to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the push block 24 moves along the sliding rail 46 under the rotation of the threaded rod 23, so that the push plate 21 is driven to move, the push plate 21 drives the two sliding blocks 44 to move towards the direction close to the fixed block 45, the distance between the end parts of the first lifting plate 41 and the second lifting plate 42 is reduced, the support plate 11 is made to move upwards, when the support plate 11 abuts against the bottom of the vehicle, the driving cylinder 31 is started, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 31 drives the connecting frame 13 to move, so that the unlocking bolt 132 extends out of the surface of the support plate 11, the driving motor 131 is started, the unlocking bolt 132 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 131, and accordingly the battery of the vehicle is detached.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fill and trade high-efficient dismouting device of power station battery which characterized in that includes:

the battery protection device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate (11) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the supporting plate (11) is used for placing a battery, a driving device (2) used for driving the supporting plate (11) to ascend and descend is arranged on the bottom plate, and a supporting frame (12) is abutted to the bottom of the supporting plate (11);

the connecting frame (13) is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate (11), and a driving assembly (3) for driving the connecting frame (13) to ascend and descend is arranged on the supporting plate (11);

the driving motor (131) is arranged in a plurality of modes, the motor is arranged around the periphery of the connecting frame (13), an output shaft of the driving motor (131) penetrates through the connecting frame (13) and is fixedly connected with an unlocking bolt (132), and the unlocking bolt (132) can penetrate through the supporting frame (12) and the supporting plate (11).

2. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (2) including set up in two between backup pad (11) and the bottom plate lift subassembly (4), two it is connected with slurcam (21) to lift between subassembly (4), the bottom plate corresponds slurcam (21) position department and is provided with ejector pad (24), ejector pad (24) can the butt in slurcam (21) and bottom plate, set up the screw hole in ejector pad (24), ejector pad (24) correspond screw hole female connection has threaded rod (23), threaded rod (23) are kept away from ejector pad (24) one end sets up servo motor (22), the output shaft fixed connection of servo motor (22) is in threaded rod (23).

3. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lifting unit (4) including lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42), the central point of lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42) puts the department and rotates jointly and is connected with connecting axle (43), lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42) rotate through connecting axle (43), backup pad (11) and bottom plate correspond every lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42) both ends position punishment do not sliding connection have sliding block (44), rigid coupling have fixed block (45), lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42) same end rotate connect in sliding block (44), lifting board (41) and lifting board two (42) rotate connect in fixed block (45), catch plate (21) rigid coupling is located between two sliding blocks (44) on the bottom plate.

4. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (3) include the rigid coupling in connection frame (13) correspond drive actuating cylinder (31) of four angular position departments of self, the vertical upwards setting of piston rod that drives actuating cylinder (31), the piston rod fixed connection who drives actuating cylinder (31) is in the bottom of carriage (12).

5. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate corresponds every sliding block (44) position department and all is rigid connected with slide rail (46), slide rail (46) set up along the length direction of bottom plate, sliding block (44) sliding connection in slide rail (46).

6. The efficient battery dismounting and mounting device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the length of the slide rail (46) is smaller than that of the bottom plate.

7. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the supporting frame (12) corresponds to each guide rod fixedly connected to the position of the driving cylinder (31), and the connecting frame (13) is connected to the guide rods in a sliding mode.

8. The efficient battery disassembling and assembling device for the charging and replacing power station as claimed in claim 7, wherein: every the guide bar is close to bottom position department and all is rigid connected with spacing post (32), the diameter length of spacing post (32) is greater than the diameter length of guide bar.