CN218353212U

CN218353212U - Fertilizer applicator

Info

Publication number: CN218353212U
Application number: CN202222421676.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周朋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-13
Filing date: 2022-09-13
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-13

Abstract

The application discloses fertilizer distributor, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box inner chamber is provided with the stirring storehouse, the inner chamber in stirring storehouse is provided with the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane, the top fixedly connected with motor casing of box, the inner chamber of motor casing is provided with agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft runs through the box left side and extends to box inner chamber fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft. Two through setting up spill the material subassembly, can fertilize two corns simultaneously, save time, raise the efficiency, through the extension of hydraulic stem with shorten, can adjust the upper and lower position of layer board, the layer board drives the hose and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust the position of dispersion hourglass head, is applicable to the planting condition of difference, and can realize quantitative interval fertilization to can adjust the position of fertilizeing and the speed of fertilizeing according to the circumstances of planting such as maize crop plant spacing, row spacing, improve fertilization efficiency.

Description

Fertilizer applicator

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of corn planting, in particular to a fertilizer applicator.

Background

Corn is an annual cross-pollinated plant with the same male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, and has the planting area and the total yield which are second to rice and wheat. Corn has been praised as a long-life food, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods, but has more complex heredity.

The planting of maize often adopts and will plant the ground and divide into many and plant, the personnel of being convenient for walk in planting the ground like this and be convenient for clear up weeds, and maize is planted because of it needs to irrigate to plant in the dry land, common irrigation system adopts the manual work to drag water pipe sprinkling irrigation formula and irrigates, irrigation system is to the great planting ground of area like this, the efficiency is lower, and irrigate inhomogeneously, and the maize is planting the back, need regularly fertilize it, current fertilizer injection unit function singleness, can't be according to the plant spacing, the position of fertilization and the speed of fertilization are adjusted to the condition of planting such as row spacing, thereby its adaptability is lower, be difficult to satisfy more manifold planting demand. Therefore, a fertilizer applicator is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor is arranged in solving prior art maize and plants needs and irrigate, common irrigation system adopts the manual work to drag water pipe sprinkling irrigation formula and irrigates, irrigation system is to the great planting area of area like this, efficiency is lower, irrigate inhomogeneously, and the maize is planting the back, need regularly fertilize to it, current fertilizer injection unit function singleness, can't adjust the position of fertilization and the speed of fertilization according to the circumstances of planting such as plant spacing, row spacing, thereby its adaptability is lower, be difficult to satisfy the problem of more manifold planting demand.

According to an aspect of the application, a fertilizer distributor is provided, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box inner chamber is provided with the stirring storehouse, the inner chamber in stirring storehouse is provided with the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane, the top fixedly connected with motor casing of box, the inner chamber of motor casing is provided with agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft runs through the box left side and extends to box inner chamber fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, be provided with a plurality of stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, the bottom intercommunication in stirring storehouse has row's material pipe, arrange the cover on the material pipe and be equipped with the solenoid valve.

Further, the bottom intercommunication of arranging the material pipe has the feed guide bin, the left and right sides of box is provided with the discharge gate, the export of the left and right sides of feed guide bin and the discharge gate fixed connection of the box left and right sides, the bottom of feed guide bin is provided with the high inverted V-arrangement stock guide in the middle of the low both sides.

Further, the bottom inner chamber of box is provided with the water storage box, one side of water storage box is provided with the water pump, the one end intercommunication of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe run through water storage box one side and extend to the water storage box inner chamber, the top intercommunication of water pump has the raceway, one side top intercommunication of water storage box has the inlet tube.

Furthermore, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of box, the top fixedly connected with fixed column of bottom plate, the fixed column is kept away from box one side and is provided with the activity groove, the one end fixedly connected with motor casing in activity groove, the inner chamber of motor casing is provided with motor power, motor power's output shaft runs through one side of activity groove and extends to activity inslot inner chamber fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the bearing and rotates the inner chamber of connection at the activity groove.

Furthermore, the threaded rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the front end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipeline, and one end of the water delivery pipeline is communicated with a water spraying nozzle.

Furthermore, one side of the top end of the box body is communicated with a feed hopper.

Further, box left and right sides symmetry is provided with spills the material subassembly, spill the material subassembly and include first articulated shaft, second articulated shaft, third articulated shaft, mount, layer board, dispersion hourglass head, hydraulic stem, hose and hard tube, the first articulated shaft of the equal fixedly connected with in the box left and right sides, two the hydraulic stem articulates respectively in the box left and right sides through first articulated shaft, the lower extreme that the box is located the discharge gate is provided with the second articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft articulates there is the layer board.

Further, two all the intercommunication has the hose on the discharge gate, the top fixedly connected with hose and assorted mount of the middle part layer board of hose, the top fixedly connected with third hinge shaft of mount, the third hinge shaft and the output fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the one end and the hard tube fixed connection of hose, the one end intercommunication of hard tube has the dispersion to leak the head.

Further, the left side fixedly connected with push rod of bottom plate, the one end fixedly connected with handle that the bottom plate was kept away from to the push rod.

Furthermore, rolling wheels are fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate through bolts, and the number of the rolling wheels is four.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, two through setting up spill the material subassembly, can fertilize two corns simultaneously, save time, and the lifting efficiency through the extension of hydraulic stem with shorten, can adjust the upper and lower position of layer board, the layer board drives the hose and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust the position of dispersion hourglass head, is applicable to the planting condition of difference, and can realize quantitative interval fertilization to can adjust the position of fertilization and the speed of fertilization according to the circumstances of planting such as maize crop plant spacing, row spacing, improve fertilization efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a material guiding cabin according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. motor casing, 2, stirring motor, 3, feeder hopper, 4, box, 5, stirring vane, 6, row's material pipe, 7, first articulated shaft, 8, hydraulic stem, 9, hose, 10, layer board, 11, bottom plate, 12, stock guide, 13, water storage box, 14, drinking-water pipe, 15, rolling wheel, 16, second articulated shaft, 17, mount, 18, dispersion leak head, 19, hard pipe, 20, third articulated shaft, 21, discharge gate, 22, solenoid valve, 23, stirring storehouse, 24, (mixing) shaft, 25, water pipe, 26, movable trough, 27, threaded rod, 28, sprinkler head, 29, water pipe, 30, slider, 31, fixed column, 32, water pump, 33, inlet tube, 34, push rod, 35, handle, 36, guide storehouse, 37, power motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a fertilizer applicator, comprising a box body 4, wherein a stirring bin 23 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 4, a stirring component is arranged in an inner cavity of the stirring bin 23, the stirring component comprises a stirring motor 2, a stirring shaft 24 and stirring blades 5, a motor shell 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 4, the inner cavity of the motor shell 1 is provided with the stirring motor 2, an output shaft of the stirring motor 2 penetrates through the left side of the box body 4 and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 4 and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 24, the stirring shaft 24 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 5, the bottom of the stirring bin 23 is communicated with a material discharging pipe 6, and the material discharging pipe 6 is sleeved with an electromagnetic valve 22.

The bottom of arranging the material pipe communicates there is guide feed bin 36, the left and right sides of box 4 is provided with discharge gate 21, the export of the left and right sides of guide feed bin 36 and the discharge gate 21 fixed connection of the left and right sides of box 4, the bottom of guide feed bin 36 is provided with the low high guide plate 12 that appears of falling V-arrangement in the middle of the both sides.

The bottom inner chamber of box 4 is provided with water storage tank 13, one side of water storage tank 13 is provided with water pump 32, the one end intercommunication of water pump 32 has drinking-water pipe 14, the drinking-water pipe 14 run through water storage tank 13 one side and extend to the water storage tank 13 inner chamber, the top intercommunication of water pump 32 has water delivery hose 25, the one side top intercommunication of water storage tank 13 has inlet tube 33.

The bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 11 of box 4, the top fixedly connected with fixed column 31 of bottom plate 11, fixed column 31 is kept away from box 4 one side and is provided with activity groove 26, the one end fixedly connected with motor casing of activity groove 26, the inner chamber of motor casing is provided with motor power 37, motor power 37's output shaft runs through one side of activity groove 26 and extends to activity groove 26 inner chamber fixedly connected with threaded rod 27, threaded rod 27 passes through the bearing and rotates the inner chamber of connection at activity groove 26.

The threaded rod 27 is connected with a sliding block 30 in a sliding mode, the front end of the sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipeline 29, and one end of the water conveying pipeline 29 is communicated with a water spraying nozzle 28.

One side of the top end of the box body 4 is communicated with a feed hopper 3.

4 left and right sides of box symmetry is provided with spills the material subassembly, it includes first articulated shaft 7, second articulated shaft 16, third articulated shaft 20 to spill the material subassembly, mount 17, layer board 10, dispersion hourglass head 18, hydraulic stem 8, hose 9 and hard tube 19, the first articulated shaft 7 of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides about box 4, two hydraulic stem 8 articulates respectively in the 4 left and right sides of box through first articulated shaft 7, the lower extreme that box 4 is located the discharge gate is provided with second articulated shaft 16, second articulated shaft 16 articulates there is the layer board.

Two all the intercommunication has hose 9 on the discharge gate 21, the top fixedly connected with hose 9 and assorted mount 17 of the middle part layer board 10 of hose 9, the top fixedly connected with third articulated axle 20 of mount 17, third articulated axle 20 and the output fixed connection of hydraulic stem 8, the one end and the hard tube 19 fixed connection of hose 9, the one end intercommunication of hard tube 19 has dispersion to leak the head 18.

The left side of bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with push rod 34, the one end fixedly connected with handle 35 that push rod 34 leaves bottom plate 11.

The bottom end of the bottom plate 11 is fixed with four rolling wheels 15 through bolts, and the number of the rolling wheels 15 is four.

When the device is used, the device is pushed into the field through the push rod 34 and the handle 35, the rolling wheel 15 runs between the corn straws, fertilizer is added into the stirring bin 23 through the feed hopper 3, the stirring motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, the stirring shaft 24 drives the stirring blade 5 to rotate, the stirring blade 5 can stir and mix the fertilizer in the stirring bin 23, after the stirring is completed, the fertilizer falls into the discharging pipe 6, the fertilizer falls into the material guiding bin 36 through opening the electromagnetic valve 22, the material guiding bin 36 is wide in the middle and narrow on two sides because the material guiding plate 12 is in an inverted V shape, the fertilizer falls into the hose 9 communicated with the discharge port 21 through outlets on two sides of the material guiding bin 36, the fertilizer is elongated or shortened through the hydraulic rod 8 according to the growing height of the corn crops, and the distance above the supporting plate is adjusted by 10, position convenient to adjust dispersion hourglass head 18, fertilizer loops through hose 9 and hard tube 19, and rethread dispersion hourglass head 18 falls into the fertilization position, is applicable to the planting condition of difference, and can realize quantitative interval fertilization, then falls to the fertilization position, sprinkles when can also fertilizeing, pours into the water source to water storage box 13 through inlet tube 33, flows out from watering shower nozzle 28 through raceway 25, when watering to the maize, starts water pump 32, during drinking-water pipe 14 carries conveying pipeline 29 with water storage box 13's water through raceway 25, starts motor power 37, motor power 37 drives threaded rod 27 and rotates, slider 30 horizontal slip on the threaded rod 27 drives and removes about watering shower nozzle 28 and sprays the maize crop, has improved the practicality of this device, improves work efficiency.

The application has the advantages that:

1. two through setting up spill the material subassembly, can fertilize two corns simultaneously, save time, raise the efficiency, through the extension of hydraulic stem 8 with shorten, can adjust the upper and lower position of layer board 10, layer board 10 drives hose 9 and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust the position of dispersion hourglass head 18, is applicable to the planting condition of difference, and can realize quantitative interval fertilization to can adjust the position of fertilization and the speed of fertilization according to the circumstances of planting such as maize crop plant spacing, row spacing, improve fertilization efficiency.

2. Through setting up motor power 37, water pump 32, hose 9, activity groove 26, threaded rod 27, slider 30 and watering shower nozzle 28, raceway 29 is carried with water storage tank 13's water source to raceway 25, slider 30 on the threaded rod 27 drives and removes about watering shower nozzle 28 and spray the irrigation to the maize crop, can irrigate the maize crop again for the maize crop fertilization simultaneously, can increase the maize crop and spray the area, improves and sprays efficiency, can satisfy more manifold planting demand.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor which characterized in that: including box (4), box (4) inner chamber is provided with stirring storehouse (23), the inner chamber in stirring storehouse (23) is provided with the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly includes agitator motor (2), (mixing) shaft (24) and stirring vane (5), the top fixedly connected with motor casing (1) of box (4), the inner chamber of motor casing (1) is provided with agitator motor (2), the output shaft of agitator motor (2) runs through box (4) left side and extends to box (4) inner chamber fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (24), be provided with a plurality of stirring vane (5) on (mixing) shaft (24), the bottom intercommunication in stirring storehouse (23) has row material pipe (6), it is equipped with solenoid valve (22) to arrange the cover on material pipe (6).

2. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: arrange the bottom intercommunication of material pipe and have material guide bin (36), the left and right sides of box (4) is provided with discharge gate (21), the export of the left and right sides of material guide bin (36) and discharge gate (21) fixed connection of the left and right sides of box (4), the bottom of material guide bin (36) is provided with high inverted V-arrangement stock guide (12) in the middle of the low both sides.

3. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the bottom inner chamber of box (4) is provided with water storage box (13), one side of water storage box (13) is provided with water pump (32), the one end intercommunication of water pump (32) has drinking-water pipe (14), running through water storage box (13) one side and extending to water storage box (13) inner chamber of drinking-water pipe (14), the top intercommunication of water pump (32) has raceway (25), one side top intercommunication of water storage box (13) has inlet tube (33).

4. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (11) of box (4), the top fixedly connected with fixed column (31) of bottom plate (11), box (4) one side is kept away from in fixed column (31) is provided with activity groove (26), the one end fixedly connected with motor casing of activity groove (26), the inner chamber of motor casing is provided with motor power (37), the output shaft of motor power (37) runs through one side of activity groove (26) and extends to activity groove (26) inner chamber fixedly connected with threaded rod (27), threaded rod (27) rotate the inner chamber of connecting in activity groove (26) through the bearing.

5. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4 in which: the threaded rod (27) is connected with a sliding block (30) in a sliding mode, the front end of the sliding block (30) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipeline (29), and one end of the water conveying pipeline (29) is communicated with a water spraying nozzle (28).

6. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one side of the top end of the box body (4) is communicated with a feed hopper (3).

7. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: box (4) left and right sides symmetry is provided with spills the material subassembly, it includes first articulated shaft (7), second articulated shaft (16) to spill the material subassembly, third articulated shaft (20), mount (17), layer board (10), dispersion hourglass head (18), hydraulic stem (8), hose (9) and hard tube (19), the equal first articulated shaft of fixedly connected with (7) in both sides about box (4), two hydraulic stem (8) articulate respectively in box (4) the left and right sides through first articulated shaft (7), the lower extreme that box (4) are located the discharge gate is provided with second articulated shaft (16), second articulated shaft (16) articulate has the layer board.

8. The fertilizer distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that the two discharge ports (21) are both communicated with a hose (9), the top end of a middle supporting plate (10) of the hose (9) is fixedly connected with the hose (9) and a matched fixed frame (17), the top end of the fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with a third hinge shaft (20), the third hinge shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod (8), one end of the hose (9) is fixedly connected with a hard pipe (19), and one end of the hard pipe (19) is communicated with a dispersing leak (18).

9. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the left side fixedly connected with push rod (34) of bottom plate (11), push rod (34) leave one end fixedly connected with handle (35) of bottom plate (11).

10. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the bottom end of the bottom plate (11) is fixed with four rolling wheels (15) through bolts, and the number of the rolling wheels (15) is four.