CN218340613U

CN218340613U - Kitchen waste treatment device for treating household waste

Info

Publication number: CN218340613U
Application number: CN202222116194.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴斯亮
Original assignee: Hainan Camda New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Camda New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles the field, the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles, including handling case and slag outlet door, the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side of handling the case, and the outlet has been seted up to the front end, the mid-mounting of handling the case has extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism's lower extreme is installed on control mechanism, the motor passes through the fixed plate and the upper end fixed connection who handles the case, the lower extreme of motor is fixed with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates and runs through the processing case, and the end fixing has crushing sword, the lower extreme of axis of rotation rotates and installs on the stock guide, the stock guide is fixed on the inner wall of handling the case, the row's of having seted up cinder notch on the stock guide, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can extrude remaining moisture in the kitchen garbage piece with the efficient, extrudees the solid waste into the piece, and convenient the collection is handled, is worth using widely.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device for treating household waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, specifically is a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in daily life of residents and activities such as food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, dining rooms, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and a large amount of beneficial substances such as starch, cellulose, protein, lipid, inorganic salt and the like exist in the kitchen waste and can be recycled.

By searching, the notice number is: the chinese utility model patent of CN 2123979U discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles, including smashing the box and shearing the sword, the avris fixedly connected with driving motor of smashing the box upper end, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of smashing the box, the upper end fixedly connected with feed box of feed inlet, the inside rotation of smashing the box is connected with the axis of rotation, the upper end and the transmission end transmission of driving motor of axis of rotation are connected, the lower extreme of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with the link, the avris of link and the avris fixed connection who smashes the box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with lead magazine of smashing the box, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower extreme of lead magazine, the lower extreme fixedly connected with collection box of lead magazine, the inside movable mounting of collection box has the filter cabinet, the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen of filter cabinet, the avris of filter cabinet is provided with hidden handle, the left lower extreme fixedly connected with aqueduct of collection box, the left end fixedly connected with control valve of aqueduct.

This patent suffers from the following disadvantages: the device only can filter the rubbish after the breakage through the setting of collecting box, filtering cabinet, filter screen, aqueduct and control valve, realizes solid-liquid separation, the collection of the rubbish of being convenient for, but still can have a large amount of liquid in the rubbish, can't extrude it from rubbish for when retrieving solid waste, still there is certain inconvenience.

Therefore, the present application provides a kitchen waste treatment device for treating household waste to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles to still there is a large amount of liquid in solving above-mentioned rubbish, can't extrude it from rubbish, makes when retrieving solid refuse, still has certain inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles, is including handling case and slag discharging door, the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side of handling the case, and the outlet has been seted up to the front end, the front end of handling the case passes through the hinge and is connected with the rotation of slag discharging door, the slag discharging door passes through the handle lock and handles case fixed connection, the lower extreme of handling the case is fixed with the supporting leg, the internally mounted who handles the case has rubbing crusher to construct, the mid-mounting who handles the case has extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism's lower extreme is installed on control mechanism.

The crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a crushing cutter, a material guide plate and a slag discharge port, the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the treatment box through a fixing plate, the lower end of the motor is fixed with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the treatment box, the crushing cutter is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft rotates to be installed on the material guide plate, the material guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box, and the slag discharge port is formed in the material guide plate.

The extrusion mechanism comprises a filter screen, a sliding groove, a hydraulic rod, a support plate and a moving groove, wherein two ends of the filter screen are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the lower end of the filter screen is connected with the support plate in a transmission mode through the hydraulic rod, and two ends of the support plate are placed in the moving groove in a sliding mode.

Wherein, control mechanism includes protecting box, carriage release lever, kicking block, spring and micro-gap switch, the bottom mounting of handling the case is on the interior diapire of handling the case, the upper portion sliding connection who handles the case has the carriage release lever, the top of carriage release lever is fixed in the backup pad, bottom and kicking block fixed connection, the peripheral cover of carriage release lever has the spring, the spring is located between backup pad and the protecting box, be fixed with micro-gap switch on the interior diapire of protecting box, micro-gap switch and hydraulic stem electric connection.

Wherein, the guide plate is arc-shaped and corresponds to the shape of the filter screen.

Wherein, the slag discharge port is provided with two, and the symmetrical distribution is in the both sides of axis of rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses add kitchen garbage into the treatment box from the feed inlet, then open the motor, the drive axis of rotation rotates, make crushing sword smash the kitchen garbage of handling incasement portion, then smash the rubbish of accomplishing and discharge from row cinder notch through the stock guide, kitchen garbage falls into on the filter screen, under the effect of gravity, the filter screen can move down gradually, then make the backup pad slide down in the inside of shifting chute, the backup pad drives the carriage release lever downstream, then make the kicking block move down, when kicking block and micro-gap switch contact, micro-gap switch will be opened, stop reinforced to the inside of handling the case, then open the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem drives the filter screen and moves up, extrude kitchen garbage piece, then water in the rubbish is extruded from the filter screen, then discharge from the outlet, open the hand lock, open the slag outlet door, then take out fixed rubbish from the upper end of filter screen, and the device simple structure, and convenient operation, can extrude the remaining moisture in the kitchen garbage with the efficient, extrude solid garbage piece, conveniently collect the processing, be worth popularizing and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a water discharge port; 4. a slag outlet door; 5. a hinge; 6. a handle lock; 7. a control mechanism; 71. a protective box; 72. a travel bar; 73. a top block; 74. a spring; 75. a microswitch; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. supporting legs; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a stock guide; 13. a slag discharge port; 14. a filter screen; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a hydraulic rod; 17. a support plate; 18. the slot is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles, including handling case 1 and slag-tap door 4, handle case 1's top one side and seted up feed inlet 2, the outlet 3 has been seted up to the front end, the front end of handling case 1 passes through hinge 5 and is rotated with slag-tap door 4 and be connected, slag-tap door 4 passes through handle lock 6 and handles case 1 fixed connection, the lower extreme of handling case 1 is fixed with supporting leg 10, the internally mounted of handling case 1 has rubbing crusher to construct, the mid-mounting of handling case 1 has extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism's lower extreme is installed on control mechanism 7, add kitchen garbage from feed inlet 2 in handling case 1 everywhere, then smash kitchen garbage through rubbing crusher constructs, then rubbish falls into on extrusion mechanism, make extrusion mechanism move down, cause the extrusion to control mechanism 7, then make control mechanism 7 start extrusion mechanism shift up, extrude the rubbish piece, make remaining moisture in the kitchen garbage extrude, conveniently retrieve solid waste.

Wherein, rubbing crusher constructs including motor 8, axis of rotation 9, smash sword 11, stock guide 12 and row cinder notch 13, motor 8 passes through the fixed plate and handles the upper end fixed connection of case 1, motor 8's lower extreme is fixed with axis of rotation 9, axis of rotation 9 rotates and runs through and handles case 1, and the end fixing has smashes sword 11, the lower extreme of axis of rotation 9 rotates and installs on stock guide 12, stock guide 12 is fixed on the inner wall of handling case 1, row cinder notch 13 has been seted up on stock guide 12, open motor 8, drive axis of rotation 9 rotates, make and smash sword 11 and smash the kitchen garbage of handling 1 inside, then smash the rubbish of accomplishing, discharge from row cinder notch 13 through stock guide 12.

Wherein, extrusion mechanism includes filter screen 14, sliding tray 15, hydraulic stem 16, backup pad 17 and shifting chute 18, the both ends sliding connection of filter screen 14 is in sliding tray 15, the lower extreme of filter screen 14 passes through hydraulic stem 16 and is connected with the transmission of backup pad 17, the both ends of backup pad 17 are slided and are placed in shifting chute 18, kitchen garbage falls into filter screen 14 on, then under the effect of gravity, filter screen 14 can move down gradually, then make backup pad 17 slide downwards in the inside of shifting chute 18.

The control mechanism 7 comprises a protection box 71, a moving rod 72, a top block 73, a spring 74 and a microswitch 75, the bottom end of the treatment box 1 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 1, the moving rod 72 is connected to the upper portion of the treatment box 1 in a sliding mode, the top end of the moving rod 72 is fixed on the support plate 17, the bottom end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the top block 73, the spring 74 is sleeved on the periphery of the moving rod 72, the spring 74 is located between the support plate 17 and the protection box 71, the microswitch 75 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the protection box 71, the microswitch 75 is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod 16, the support plate 17 drives the moving rod 72 to move downwards, then the top block 73 moves downwards, when the top block 73 is in contact with the microswitch 75, the microswitch 75 is opened, then the hydraulic rod 16 is opened, the hydraulic rod 16 drives the filter screen 14 to move upwards to extrude kitchen waste fragments, then water in the kitchen waste is extruded from the filter screen 14, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet 3.

Wherein, the guide plate 12 is arc-shaped and corresponds to the shape of the filter screen 14, and the guide plate 12 and the filter screen 14 are matched for use, so that the garbage can be conveniently extruded.

Wherein, arrange the cinder notch 13 and be provided with two, the distribution of symmetry is in the both sides of axis of rotation 9, makes things convenient for kitchen garbage piece unloading.

The working principle is as follows: when the kitchen waste treatment device is used, kitchen waste is added into the treatment box 1 from the feeding hole 2, the motor 8 is turned on, the rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate, the kitchen waste in the treatment box 1 is crushed by the crushing cutter 11, the crushed waste is discharged from the slag discharge hole 13 through the guide plate 12, the kitchen waste falls onto the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 gradually moves downwards under the action of gravity, the support plate 17 slides downwards in the moving groove 18, the support plate 17 drives the moving rod 72 to move downwards, the top block 73 moves downwards, when the top block 73 is in contact with the micro switch 75, the micro switch 75 is turned on, feeding to the inside of the treatment box 1 is stopped, the hydraulic rod 16 is turned on, the hydraulic rod 16 drives the filter screen 14 to move upwards to extrude the kitchen waste fragments, water in the waste is extruded from the filter screen 14 and then is discharged from the water discharge hole 3, the hand lock 6 is turned on, the slag discharge door 4 is turned on, and then the waste is taken out from the upper end of the filter screen 14.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus for domestic waste handles, is including handling case (1) and slag door (4), handle the top one side of case (1) and seted up feed inlet (2), outlet (3) have been seted up to the front end, the front end of handling case (1) is passed through hinge (5) and is rotated with slag door (4) and be connected, slag door (4) are through handle lock (6) and handling case (1) fixed connection, the lower extreme of handling case (1) is fixed with supporting leg (10), its characterized in that: the internal mounting who handles case (1) has rubbing crusher to construct, the mid-mounting who handles case (1) has extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism's lower extreme is installed on control mechanism (7).

2. The kitchen waste treatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs including motor (8), axis of rotation (9), crushing sword (11), stock guide (12) and row cinder notch (13), motor (8) are through fixed plate and the upper end fixed connection who handles case (1), the lower extreme of motor (8) is fixed with axis of rotation (9), axis of rotation (9) are rotated and are run through and handle case (1), and the end fixing has crushing sword (11), the lower extreme of axis of rotation (9) is rotated and is installed on stock guide (12), stock guide (12) are fixed on the inner wall of handling case (1), row cinder notch (13) have been seted up on stock guide (12).

3. The kitchen waste treatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion mechanism comprises a filter screen (14), a sliding groove (15), a hydraulic rod (16), a support plate (17) and a moving groove (18), wherein two ends of the filter screen (14) are slidably connected into the sliding groove (15), the lower end of the filter screen (14) is in transmission connection with the support plate (17) through the hydraulic rod (16), and two ends of the support plate (17) are slidably placed in the moving groove (18).

4. The kitchen waste treatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: control mechanism (7) include protecting box (71), carriage release lever (72), kicking block (73), spring (74) and micro-gap switch (75), the bottom mounting who handles case (1) is on the interior diapire of handling case (1), the upper portion sliding connection who handles case (1) has carriage release lever (72), the top of carriage release lever (72) is fixed on backup pad (17), bottom and kicking block (73) fixed connection, the peripheral cover of carriage release lever (72) has spring (74), spring (74) are located between backup pad (17) and protecting box (71), be fixed with micro-gap switch (75) on the interior diapire of protecting box (71), micro-gap switch (75) and hydraulic stem (16) electric connection.

5. The kitchen waste treatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material guide plate (12) is arc-shaped and corresponds to the filter screen (14) in shape.

6. The kitchen waste treatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two slag discharge openings (13) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the rotating shaft (9).