CN218334931U - Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet - Google Patents

Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218334931U
CN218334931U CN202221927382.9U CN202221927382U CN218334931U CN 218334931 U CN218334931 U CN 218334931U CN 202221927382 U CN202221927382 U CN 202221927382U CN 218334931 U CN218334931 U CN 218334931U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
cabinet
heat dissipation
fan
cubical switchboard
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CN202221927382.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙元庆
武东
董雷雨
李�诚
张甲亮
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Shandong Jidi Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Shandong Jidi Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a back of body formula radiator-fan box is hung to cabinet, fixed setting on the cubical switchboard, this bellows include the shell, the shell is trapezoidal, the width that shell and cubical switchboard are connected one end is greater than its width that deviates from cubical switchboard one end, the ventilation hole that a plurality of evenly distributed was seted up to one side that the shell deviates from the cubical switchboard, the ventilation hole is the circular port, every rotate respectively in the ventilation hole and be provided with radiator fan, borrow this, the utility model has the advantages of the external side installation of the cabinet that laminates completely in one side that the shell is relative with the cubical switchboard is simple, adopt split type structure with low costs, preceding baffle can be dismantled with the shell and be connected, and the fan is fixed on preceding baffle, and preceding baffle adopts hinge and butterfly nut fixed in fixed wind channel behind with, conveniently opens the easy access maintenance.

Description

Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bellows equipment, in particular to back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet.
Background
At present, the requirement of the glass fiber industry on the continuity of production is extremely high, so the power supply quality of a power grid is also extremely high, a short sudden and even millisecond-level sudden power failure accident often causes huge economic loss, if the sudden power failure accident occurs for a long time, the fatal influence is caused on a glass fiber kiln, the temperature of the kiln is reduced due to the long-time power failure, glass liquid is solidified, the kiln with high value faces to the scrapped risk, and the economic loss is immeasurable.
With the rapid increase of the electrical load, the load current on the 10kV side of the transformer substation of the company reaches or even exceeds 2500A, so in order to improve the reliability of power supply and reduce the accident potential of the switch cabinet, it is necessary to further define and standardize the related ventilation and heat dissipation design parameters, cabinet body structure, manufacturing process and the like of the high-current switch cabinet from the technical perspective.
When the rated current reaches 2000A, the switch cabinet is used as a fully-sealed and full-working-condition switch cabinet, and the limitation of temperature rise is very important for safe and reliable operation of equipment. In order to limit temperature rise, firstly, the quantity of radiating fins can be increased in the switch cabinet to increase the radiating area; secondly, the structure in the switch cabinet is correspondingly changed, and fixed forced air exhaust equipment is additionally arranged. Therefore, air flow can be effectively increased, temperature rise is reduced, rapid aging of elements in the switch cabinet can be prevented, and long-time and heavy-load operation of equipment is facilitated.
However, most switch cabinets of some companies are in an operating state all the time, and cannot be transformed in a power failure mode for a long time, so that the reliability of power supply is improved, and the accident potential of the switch cabinets is reduced. Therefore, a cabinet-hanging back type heat dissipation air box needs to be designed to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a back of body formula radiator-fan box is hung to cabinet reaches the heat dissipation purpose.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a back of body formula radiator box is hung to cabinet, fixes setting on the cubical switchboard, and this bellows includes the shell, and the shell is trapezoidal, and the width that shell and cubical switchboard are connected one end is greater than its width that deviates from cubical switchboard one end, and a plurality of evenly distributed's ventilation hole is seted up to one side that the shell deviates from the cubical switchboard, and the ventilation hole is the circular port, rotates respectively in every ventilation hole to be provided with radiator fan.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer shell includes a first shell and a second shell on the top and the bottom, the first shell and the second shell are arranged at an interval, the distance between the first shell and the second shell near one end of the switch cabinet is greater than the distance between the first shell and the second shell far away from one end of the switch cabinet, a third shell and a fourth shell are respectively and integrally arranged on two sides between the first shell and the second shell, and the third shell and the fourth shell are parallel to each other.
As a preferred embodiment, the first casing, the second casing, the third casing and the fourth casing enclose a heat dissipation air duct, a front baffle is movably arranged on the front side of the air duct, and the top of the front baffle is hinged to the first casing through a hinge.
As a preferred embodiment, the ventilation hole is located the front baffle, and the periphery of cooling fan and the periphery of ventilation hole are through first bolt detachable connection, and cooling fan's body is located the heat dissipation wind channel.
As a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front baffle, an adjusting hole is formed in the connecting plate, the adjusting hole is a long hole and is located right below the ventilation hole, a stud is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the switch cabinet, of the second shell, a butterfly nut is arranged on the front side of the adjusting hole, and the butterfly nut is in threaded connection with the stud.
As a preferred embodiment, a first mounting plate is integrally arranged at the top of the first casing, a second mounting plate is integrally arranged at the bottom of the second casing, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are identical in structure, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are detachably connected with the cabinet body of the switch cabinet through second bolts.
As a preferred embodiment, the one end that cooling blower deviates from the cubical switchboard sets up with the one side parallel and level that the cubical switchboard was left on the back to the preceding baffle, and the ventilation hole is located the middle part between the top and bottom of preceding baffle.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
therefore, the radiating air box is provided with the radiating fan by processing the trapezoidal shell, and the radiating fan is started to drive air in the cabinet to circulate outside the cabinet, so that heat is quickly radiated, and the radiating effect is achieved;
this heat dissipation bellows wholly adopts the trapezoidal structure design, adopts split type design between preceding baffle and the shell, and radiator fan fixes in the front on the baffle, and preceding baffle adopts hinge and butterfly nut fixed with the heat dissipation wind channel, conveniently opens the fan of being convenient for and maintains and change, can maintain and change the counter flow fan under the circumstances that the cubical switchboard does not have a power failure even under emergency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heat dissipation fan of FIG. 1 with the heat dissipation fan removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front baffle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the housing;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention mounted on a switch cabinet;
fig. 7 is a schematic front side structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows the temperature measured without using the heat dissipating bellows of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows the temperature measured at the rear side of the heat-dissipating air box according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-housing; 2-a vent hole; 3-a heat dissipation fan; 4-a first housing; 5-a second housing; 6-a third shell; 7-a fourth shell; 8-front baffle; 9-a first bolt; 10-a connecting plate; 11-a conditioning aperture; 12-a stud; 13-a wing nut; 14-a first mounting plate; 15-a second mounting plate; 16-second bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a back of body formula radiator-fan is hung to cabinet, and is fixed to be set up on the cubical switchboard, and this bellows includes shell 1, and shell 1 is trapezoidal, and the width that shell 1 is connected one end with the cubical switchboard is greater than its width that deviates from cubical switchboard one end, and a plurality of evenly distributed's ventilation hole 2 is seted up to one side that shell 1 deviates from the cubical switchboard, and ventilation hole 2 is the circular port, rotates respectively in every ventilation hole 2 to be provided with radiator-fan 3.
This bellows is fixed on the cabinet body of cubical switchboard, and communicate with the cubical switchboard (this intercommunication process can adopt and set up the hole on the cabinet body of cubical switchboard, the rear end with this shell 1 is fixed in the peripheral realization of hole), this bellows passes through the laminating of shell 1 and fixes on the cubical switchboard, cooling fan 3 is axial fan and fixes on ventilation hole 2, cooling fan 3 and outer power electric connection, when cooling fan 3 rotates the temperature in the cubical switchboard and reaches the higher value, cooling fan 3 starts, drive the air cycle in the cubical switchboard outside to the cabinet, make the heat give off fast, reach the radiating effect.
The shell 1 comprises a first shell 4 and a second shell 5 which are arranged at the top and the bottom, the first shell 4 and the second shell 5 are arranged at intervals, the distance between the first shell 4 and one end, close to the switch cabinet, of the second shell 5 is larger than the distance between the first shell 4 and one end, far away from the switch cabinet, of the second shell 5, the third shell 6 and the fourth shell 7 are integrally arranged on two sides between the first shell 4 and the second shell 5 respectively, the third shell 6 and the fourth shell 7 are parallel to each other, the third shell 6 and the fourth shell 7 are fixedly connected through the first shell 4 and the second shell 5, the width of one end, connected with the switch cabinet, of the shell 1 is wide, the structure with the narrow width of one end, far away from the switch cabinet, after air in the switch cabinet enters the shell 1 under the action of the heat dissipation fan 3, the heat dissipation fan 3 drives hot air to circulate to the outer side of the switch cabinet, and the heat dissipation process of the switch cabinet is achieved.
First casing 4, second casing 5, third casing 6 and fourth casing 7 enclose into the heat dissipation wind channel, the front side activity in wind channel is provided with preceding baffle 8, it is articulated through the hinge between the top of preceding baffle 8 and the first casing 4, the air in the cubical switchboard enters into the heat dissipation wind channel through the effect of cooling fan 3, and discharge outside the wind channel through the effect of cooling fan 3, realize the heat dissipation process of the cubical switchboard cabinet body, preceding baffle 8 passes through the hinge and is connected with first casing 4, therefore when needing to overhaul this heat dissipation bellows, baffle 8 rotates preceding baffle 8 on first casing 4, expose the heat dissipation wind channel, baffle 8 rotates to when exposing the heat dissipation wind channel before will simultaneously, cooling fan 3 also exposes simultaneously, can clear up the inside of heat dissipation bellows this moment.
Vent hole 2 is located front bezel 8, cooling fan 3's periphery and vent hole 2's periphery can be dismantled through first bolt 9 and be connected, cooling fan 3's body is located the heat dissipation wind channel, cooling fan 3 adopts the axial fan among the prior art of buying, can dismantle through first bolt 9 between cooling fan 3 shell 1's periphery and the vent hole 2 and be connected, realize the fixed process between cooling fan 3 and the shell 1, can pull down the fan from vent hole 2 when needs maintenance fan and overhaul.
The bottom of the front baffle 8 is integrally provided with a connecting plate 10, the connecting plate 10 is provided with an adjusting hole 11, the adjusting hole 11 is a long hole, the adjusting hole 11 is located under the ventilation hole 2, one end of the second shell 5, which is far away from the switch cabinet, is fixedly provided with a stud 12, the width of the adjusting hole 11 is larger than that of the stud 12, the front side of the adjusting hole 11 is provided with a butterfly nut 13, the butterfly nut 13 is in threaded connection with the stud 12, and the front baffle 8 is fixed on the front side of the shell 1 through the threaded connection of the butterfly nut 13 and the stud 12.
The top of first casing 4 is integrative to be provided with first mounting panel 14, and the bottom of second casing 5 is integrative to be provided with second mounting panel 15, and first mounting panel 14 and second mounting panel 15 structure are the same, can dismantle through second bolt 16 between the cabinet body of first mounting panel 14 and second mounting panel 15 and the cubical switchboard to be connected, through the setting of first mounting panel 14 and second mounting panel 15, realize shell 1's fixed process.
The one end that cooling fan 3 deviates from the cubical switchboard sets up with the one side parallel and level that preceding baffle 8 deviates from the cubical switchboard, and ventilation hole 2 is located the middle part between baffle 8 about, avoids the condition that 3 front ends of cooling fan are outstanding occupation space.
The national standard states that the temperature rise of the switchgear must not exceed 60K, the touchable part is 30K and the non-touchable part is 40K. Through the understanding of field operation, the high-current switch cabinet with the rated current of 2500A, particularly the main inlet wire cabinet and the enclosed bus generate heat most seriously. When the load current reaches or exceeds 2000A, an enhanced alternating magnetic field is generated at the upper part in the switch cabinet under the combined action of the vertical busbar and the horizontal busbar in the main incoming line, and the magnetic field intensity is in a nonlinear strong increasing trend. The cabinet body and the side plates induce electromotive force and generate a large amount of stray eddy current, and the cabinet body is serious in heating phenomenon due to the fact that the cabinet body is made of magnetic conductive materials and is also large in resistance, and the temperature can reach more than 120 ℃.
Therefore, the heat dissipation air box replaces the original rear protection partition plate of the switch cabinet by processing the trapezoidal air box. Two mute axial flow fans with large air volume are arranged on the trapezoidal bellows. Through temperature control device control, when the temperature reaches the setting value in the cabinet, cooling fan 3 starts, drives the interior air cycle of cabinet outside to the cabinet for the heat gives off fast, reaches the radiating effect.
This heat dissipation bellows wholly adopts the trapezium structural design can make the cubical switchboard get rid of part protecting sheathing 1 back, exposes the distance of part and electrified body and still on safe distance, guarantees personnel and equipment safety. The front end cover of the air box and the box body (namely between the front baffle 8 and the shell 1) adopt a split type design, the heat dissipation fan 3 is fixed on the front baffle 8, the front baffle 8 and the heat dissipation air channel are fixed by hinges and butterfly nuts 13, the fan is convenient to maintain and replace after being opened, and even under an emergency situation, the axial fan can be maintained and replaced under the condition that the switch cabinet does not power off.
Selection of ventilator for general switch cabinets: the volume flow of the fan is =3.1 x (total loss/temperature drop in the cabinet) x 1.5 (coefficient), and the use requirement can be completely met by calculating the axial flow fan with the frame size of 172 x 150 x 51MM and the air volume of 200 CFM.
As can be seen by comparing the temperature measurement of the switch cabinet before and after installation, after the large-current 10KV switch cabinet hanging back type forced radiating air box is installed, the temperature of the cabinet body is reduced by 15-20 ℃, and the effect is very obvious.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanically or electrically connected, or may be connected between two elements through an intermediate medium, or may be directly connected or indirectly connected, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a back of body formula radiator-fan is hung to cabinet, fixes setting on the cubical switchboard, its characterized in that, this bellows include the shell, the shell is trapezoidal, the width that shell and cubical switchboard are connected one end is greater than its width that deviates from cubical switchboard one end, a plurality of evenly distributed's ventilation hole is seted up to one side that the shell deviates from the cubical switchboard, the ventilation hole is the circular port, every it is provided with radiator-fan to rotate respectively in the ventilation hole.
2. The cabinet back-hanging type heat dissipation air box according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell comprises a first shell and a second shell which are arranged at the top and the bottom, the first shell and the second shell are arranged at intervals, the distance between the ends of the first shell and the second shell close to the switch cabinet is larger than the distance between the ends of the first shell and the second shell far away from the switch cabinet, a third shell and a fourth shell are respectively and integrally arranged at two sides between the first shell and the second shell, and the third shell and the fourth shell are parallel to each other.
3. The cabinet back-hanging type heat dissipation air box according to claim 2, wherein the first casing, the second casing, the third casing and the fourth casing enclose a heat dissipation air duct, a front baffle is movably arranged on the front side of the air duct, and the top of the front baffle is hinged to the first casing through a hinge.
4. The cabinet back-hanging type heat dissipation air box according to claim 3, wherein the ventilation hole is located on the front baffle, the periphery of the heat dissipation fan is detachably connected with the periphery of the ventilation hole through a first bolt, and the body of the heat dissipation fan is located in the heat dissipation air duct.
5. The cabinet back-hanging type heat dissipation air box according to claim 3, wherein a connecting plate is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front baffle, an adjusting hole is formed in the connecting plate, the adjusting hole is a long hole, the adjusting hole is located right below the ventilation hole, a stud is fixedly arranged at one end of the second shell, which is far away from the switch cabinet, a butterfly nut is arranged on the front side of the adjusting hole, and the butterfly nut is in threaded connection with the stud.
6. The cabinet back-hanging type heat dissipation air box according to claim 2, wherein a first mounting plate is integrally arranged at the top of the first casing, a second mounting plate is integrally arranged at the bottom of the second casing, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are identical in structure, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are detachably connected with the cabinet body of the switch cabinet through second bolts.
7. The cabinet back-hung cooling air box according to claim 4, wherein one end of the cooling fan away from the switch cabinet is flush with one side of the front baffle plate away from the switch cabinet, and the ventilation hole is located in the middle between the upper part and the lower part of the front baffle plate.
CN202221927382.9U 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet Active CN218334931U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221927382.9U CN218334931U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221927382.9U CN218334931U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218334931U true CN218334931U (en) 2023-01-17

Family

ID=84871962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221927382.9U Active CN218334931U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Back of body formula radiator-fan case is hung to cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218334931U (en)

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