CN218322617U - Soil and stone cage bag and soil and stone cage bag combination - Google Patents
Soil and stone cage bag and soil and stone cage bag combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN218322617U CN218322617U CN202222376799.7U CN202222376799U CN218322617U CN 218322617 U CN218322617 U CN 218322617U CN 202222376799 U CN202222376799 U CN 202222376799U CN 218322617 U CN218322617 U CN 218322617U
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- gabion
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- gabion bag
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil and stone cage bag and a soil and stone cage bag combination. The gabion bag comprises: the bag comprises a bag body, a bag cover (1) and a reinforcing band (4), wherein the bag body comprises a side surface and a bottom surface which are connected with each other, an accommodating space with an upper opening is defined, and the reinforcing band (4) is arranged on the periphery of the side surface in a surrounding mode and is sewn and fixed on the side surface. The utility model discloses a soil and stone cage bag has and encircles the strengthening band that sets up in bag body periphery to, improved the intensity of the water current impact resistance of soil and stone cage bag. Thus, the utility model discloses a soil gabion bag can the independent utility, rather than must set up the gabion net in its outside, from this, the cost is reduced to the efficiency of construction has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and stone cage bag and a soil and stone cage bag combination.
Background
The earth and stone cage bag is a protective device widely applied to civil engineering of water conservancy, roads, water and soil conservation and the like. For example, sand, soil and gravel are injected into the soil-rock sack and then sealed, and the whole is fixed in a river channel or the like. Thereby protecting the river channel and the dam or preventing water and soil loss.
In the prior art, the gabion bag is easy to expand and damage when repeatedly bearing the frontal water flow impact for a long time due to the insufficient strength of the gabion bag; therefore, gabion bags are often used in combination with gabion mesh. For example, the gabion bag shown in fig. 1 is put into a gabion net shown in fig. 2, and then mud, sand, crushed stone, etc. are put into the gabion bag. Thereby the cost is higher, and the construction is more complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to provide a solution that overcomes or at least alleviates at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a gabion bag, gabion bag includes:
a bag body, a bag cover and a reinforcing band,
the bag body comprises a side surface and a bottom surface which are mutually connected and limits an accommodating space with an upper opening,
the reinforcing belt is arranged around the periphery of the side face and is sewn and fixed on the side face.
The utility model discloses a this soil and rockfill bag has and encircles the strengthening band that sets up in bag body periphery to, improved the intensity of the water current impact resistance of soil and rockfill bag. Thus, the utility model discloses a soil gabion bag can the independent utility, rather than must set up the gabion net in its outside, from this, the cost is reduced to the efficiency of construction has been improved.
Preferably, the reinforcing tape is folded back in two directions into four layers.
Preferably, the number of the reinforcing bands is two, one is provided at an upper portion of a side of the pouch body, and one is provided at a lower portion of the side of the pouch body.
Preferably, a gap is arranged between the reinforcing belt and the bag body to form a connecting hole for connecting with an adjacent gabion bag; or alternatively
The reinforcing band is provided with a folded and overlapped section to form a connecting hole for binding and connecting with the adjacent gabion bags.
Preferably, the connection hole extends in a vertical direction.
Preferably, the gabion bag is cuboid or cubic in shape, wherein the connecting holes are formed in the vertical edges of the gabion bag.
Preferably, the gabion bag is in a cuboid or cube shape, wherein the reinforcing band is provided with a folded and overlapped section protruding out of a vertical edge at the vertical edge of the gabion bag, and the folded and overlapped section forms a connecting hole for connecting with an adjacent gabion bag.
Preferably, the gabion bag further comprises a reinforcing support rod, two ends of the reinforcing support rod are inserted into limiting blind holes formed in the side face of the bag body, the limiting blind holes are open towards one side of the reinforcing support rod, and the side, away from the reinforcing support rod, of the limiting blind holes is closed;
wherein the reinforcing support rods are arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag; or the reinforcing support rod is arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag.
Preferably, the reinforcing support rods are arranged along the diagonal line of the side surface of the bag body, and under the condition that the reinforcing support rods are arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag, the limiting blind holes are positioned between the side surface of the bag body and the reinforcing belts; or the reinforcing belt is folded twice into four layers, and the limiting blind holes are positioned between two layers and the other two layers of the reinforcing belt; and under the condition that the reinforcing support rod is arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag, a local reinforcing sheet is sewn on the inner side of the side face of the bag body to form the limiting blind hole.
The utility model also provides a combination of gabion bags, which comprises a plurality of gabion bags as described above, wherein,
the adjacent gabion bags are bound and connected together through a binding belt penetrating through connecting holes on the gabion bags; or
Adjacent gabion bags are connected together by a support post with a plurality of hooks, wherein each hook of the support post is inserted into one connection hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art gabion bag.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a gabion cage used in cooperation with an earth and gabion bag in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a gabion bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a gabion bag according to another embodiment of the invention. In this figure, the reinforcing tape at the upper left corner of the figure is illustrated in an exaggerated manner. Note that the same structure is adopted for the reinforcing band at the four corners.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a gabion bag according to a further embodiment of the invention. Similar to fig. 4, in this figure the reinforcing belt is illustrated in an exaggerated manner at the upper left corner of the figure. Note that the same structure is adopted for the reinforcing band at the four corners.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a gabion bag according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a schematic side view of a gabion bag according to an embodiment of the invention, illustrating one arrangement of reinforcing strips.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an installation state of the reinforcing support rod of the gabion bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 and 10 are a front view and a top view of a support column according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
1 | |
7 | Reinforced |
2 | |
8 | Spacing |
3 | |
9 | |
4 | Reinforcing |
41 | Folded back overlapping |
5 | |
42 | |
6 | Connecting |
91 | Hook for hanging articles |
Detailed Description
In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
The utility model discloses a soil and rockfill bag can be used for bridge, hillside fields, seawall, railway, highway, forestry, hydraulic engineering, river course, lake canal to administer, protect the hillside, protect the river bank, protect the coast, prevent engineering such as grass planting tree planting afforestation of loess plateau sand blown by wind.
It should be noted that although the present invention still continues to use the original term "gabion bag", in the present invention, the "gabion bag" no longer has to be used in combination with a gabion mesh. In other words, in the utility model discloses an "soil gabion bag" can be independent of the gabion net use.
Referring to fig. 3, the gabion bag according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a bag body, a bag cover 1 and a reinforcing band 4.
The bag body comprises a side surface and a bottom surface which are connected with each other, and defines an accommodating space with an upper opening. In fig. 3, the pouch body is square and includes a front side 2, a right side 3, a bottom, a left side and a rear side. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the bag body can be provided in a cylindrical shape as required; or a regular hexagonal prism. The height of the bag body is, for example, 50 cm. Of course, the height of the bag body can be set according to the requirement, for example, 40CM, 60CM and the like.
The flap 1 is attached to the upper edge of the bag body in an openable manner, for example, sewn or bonded at one side (rear side) of the flap 1. After filling with the silt, the bag cover 1 closes the upper opening of the bag body. That is, the flap 1 is shaped to fit the upper opening.
The reinforcing band 4 is arranged around the periphery of the side face of the bag body and is sewn and fixed on the side face. The reinforcing strip may be secured to the side by stitching using any suitable stitching. For example, two or more parallel lines of stitching may be used to secure the reinforcing strip to the side. The reinforcing strip 4 extends horizontally, or substantially horizontally.
The utility model discloses a this soil and rockfill bag has and encircles the strengthening band that sets up in bag body periphery to, improved the intensity of the water current impact resistance of soil and rockfill bag. Thus, the utility model discloses a soil gabion bag can the independent utility, rather than must set up the gabion net in its outside, from this, the cost is reduced to the efficiency of construction has been improved.
The material, thickness, width (vertical dimension), and height and number of the reinforcing tapes provided on the side surface of the bag body may be set as needed, and are not limited to the illustrated embodiments. The reinforcing tape may be made of the same material as the bag body, for example.
For example, referring to fig. 7, in one embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing tape 4 is folded back in four layers in two directions. Or a reinforcing band which is folded back once into two layers can be adopted; or more or fewer layers of reinforcing tape. In addition, when the reinforcing tape is formed in multiple layers, multiple layers of narrow tapes may be overlapped and sewn to the side surface without being folded back.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the number of the reinforcing tapes 4 is two, one being provided at the upper portion of the side of the pouch body and one being provided at the lower portion of the side of the pouch body. The upper reinforcing belt has a distance with the upper edge of the bag body or the bag cover 1; the lower reinforcing strip is spaced from the lower edge or bottom surface of the pouch. In one embodiment, the upper reinforcing strip is spaced from the top of the pouch by, for example, 10 cm; the distance between the lower reinforcing belt and the lower edge or the bottom surface of the bag body is also 10CM. This distance is exemplary and any suitable dimension may be used as desired. For example, it may be set to 0cm, 3 cm, 5 cm, or the like. And may even be set to 0, or close to 0.
More or fewer reinforcing bands may be provided. For example, only one reinforcing band may be provided, and the reinforcing band may be provided at a middle height position of the bag body. Three reinforcing belts can be arranged, and the upper edge of the upper reinforcing belt is adjacent to the upper edge of the bag body; the lower edge of the lower reinforcing belt is adjacent to the lower edge of the bag body; the reinforcing belt in the middle is arranged at the middle height position of the bag body.
The width (dimension in the height direction in fig. 3) of the reinforcing tape may be set to 5 cm, for example. In the case of the double-folding method, a 20 cm wide tape is folded in two directions and then folded four layers. After four layers are folded, the lines are not easy to fall off, and then the strength is enhanced. The width of the reinforcing tape may also be provided in other sizes, for example, 3 cm, or 10cm.
In order to facilitate the connection between the adjacent gabion mesh bags, in one embodiment of the present invention, a gap is provided between the reinforcement strip 4 and the bag body. That is, the reinforcing tape is not sewn to the pouch in a localized area (meaning in the loop direction), such that a gap is formed between the reinforcing tape 4 and the pouch. The gaps form connection holes 6, which can be used for connection with adjacent gabion bags. For example, two or more adjacent gabion mesh bags may be tied together by a tie wire passing through the gap or connecting hole.
As another example, support posts as shown in fig. 9 and 10 may be used to connect adjacent gabion mesh bags together. Specifically, each support column 9 corresponds to 4 adjacent gabion mesh bags, and each of the 4 hooks 91 of the support column 9 is inserted into one connection hole. Thereby connecting together 4 adjacent gabion mesh bags.
Referring to fig. 9, the support column 9 is provided with upper and lower layers of hooks corresponding to the gabion mesh bag with two rings of reinforcing belts. Each layer includes 4 hooks 91 evenly arranged circumferentially. It is to be noted that the height position of the hooks on the support posts 9 corresponds to the height position of the reinforcing tape 4. In this way the support posts 9 also act to provide height-wise support to the gabion mesh bag. The lower end of the supporting column is supported on the ground. The meaning that the height position of the hook on the support column 9 corresponds to the height position of the reinforcing belt 4 is: the distance between the bottom of the lower layer hook and the ground and the distance between the reinforcing belt at the lower part and the bottom surface of the bag body are the same or basically the same; the distance between the lower layer hook and the upper layer hook and the distance between the lower reinforcing belt and the upper reinforcing belt are the same or basically the same.
For facilitating lashing, said attachment holes 6 extend substantially in a vertical direction. The connecting holes extending vertically are convenient to match with the hooks of the supporting columns.
To facilitate the connection between adjacent gabion mesh bags, the reinforcing strip 4 may also be provided with folded back overlapping sections 41 to form connecting holes 6 (see fig. 5) for binding connection with adjacent gabion bags. The folded-back overlapping section 41 is folded back in the bag body annular direction, that is, the total length of the reinforcing band is set to be larger than the circumferential dimension of the bag body. The folded-back overlapping sections are set or formed with the correct dimensions and finally the connection holes are formed. It should be noted that although in fig. 5, the folded-back overlapping section 41 and the connection hole 6 are illustrated in an exaggerated manner only for the reinforcing band at the upper left corner portion in the drawing, in practice, the same folded-back overlapping section 41 and connection hole 6 are provided at all four corners.
As for the position where the connection hole 6 is provided, it can be provided as needed. In the illustrated embodiment, the gabion bag is in the shape of a cuboid or cube. In order to be able to connect 4 gabion bags simultaneously, the connection holes 6 are provided at the vertical edges of the gabion bags. Since 4 vertical edges are connected to each other. Or the two-layer soil-rock gabion bags can be arranged in the middle of the width direction of the side surface, so that 2 adjacent soil-rock gabion bags can be connected at the same time.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the gabion bag is in the shape of a cuboid or cube, wherein at a vertical edge of the gabion bag the reinforcing strip 4 is provided with a folded-back overlapping section 41 protruding over the vertical edge, the folded-back overlapping section 41 forming a connection hole 6 for connection with an adjacent gabion bag.
In order to strengthen the strength of the gabion bag in the height direction, the gabion bag further comprises a strengthening support rod 7. Referring to fig. 8, two ends of the reinforcing support bar 7 are inserted into the limiting blind holes 8 formed in the side surface of the bag body, wherein the limiting blind holes 8 are open towards one side of the reinforcing support bar 7, and the side of the reinforcing support bar 7 away from the side is closed.
The reinforcing support rods 7 may be disposed inside the gabion bag. Arranged on the inside, the following can be avoided well: because the soil and stone are filled in the soil and stone bag, the bag swells, so that the supporting rod bounces.
The reinforcing support rods 7 can also be arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag. The limiting blind hole is arranged on the outer side, has better field operability, and can be formed by utilizing a reinforcing belt.
As shown in the figure, the reinforcing support rod 7 is arranged on the outer side of the bag body, the reinforcing support rod 7 is arranged along the diagonal of the side surface of the bag body, and the limiting blind hole 8 is positioned between the side surface of the bag body and the reinforcing belt 4; or the reinforcing belt 4 is folded twice into four layers, and the limiting blind holes 8 are positioned between two layers of the reinforcing belt 4 and the other two layers. In the case where the reinforcing support rod 7 is provided on the inner side of the gabion bag, the limiting blind hole may be formed by sewing a local reinforcing sheet at the inner side of the bag body.
It should be noted that each side surface may be provided with two diagonally arranged reinforcing support bars arranged in a crossing manner, or each side surface may be provided with only one diagonally arranged reinforcing support bar. In the case of only one diagonally arranged reinforcing strut on each side, the reinforcing struts are at approximately the same height adjacent to the edges.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a soil and stone cage bag combination is still provided, soil and stone cage bag combination includes a plurality of as above soil and stone cage bag. The adjacent earth and stone cage bags are bound and connected together through a binding belt which passes through the connecting holes 6 on the earth and stone cage bags. Or adjacent gabions are connected together by a support post 9 having a plurality of hooks 91, wherein each hook 91 of the support post 9 is inserted into one of the connection holes 6. Thereby achieving interconnection of adjacent illustrated cage pockets.
Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (12)
1. An earth and rockfill sack, comprising:
a bag body, a bag cover (1) and a reinforcing band (4),
the bag body comprises a side surface and a bottom surface which are mutually connected and limits an accommodating space with an upper opening,
the reinforcing band (4) is arranged around the periphery of the side face and is sewn and fixed on the side face.
2. Gabion bag according to claim 1 characterised in that the reinforcing strips (4) are folded in two-way back into four layers.
3. Gabion bag according to claim 1, characterised in that the number of the reinforcing strips (4) is two, one at the upper part of the side of the bag and one at the lower part of the side of the bag.
4. The gabion bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
a gap is arranged between the reinforcing belt (4) and the bag body to form a connecting hole (6) for connecting with an adjacent gabion bag; or
The reinforcing band (4) is provided with a folded overlapping section (41) to form a connecting hole (6) for binding and connecting with an adjacent gabion bag.
5. A gabion bag according to claim 4, characterised in that the connection apertures (6) extend in a vertical direction.
6. The gabion bag according to claim 4, characterized in that it is in the shape of a cuboid or cube, wherein the connection holes (6) are provided at the vertical edges of the gabion bag.
7. Gabion bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it is in the shape of a cuboid or cube, wherein at the vertical edges of the gabion bag the reinforcing strip (4) is provided with a folded-back overlap section (41) protruding beyond the vertical edge, the folded-back overlap section (41) forming a connection hole (6) for connection with an adjacent gabion bag.
8. The gabion bag according to claim 6, further comprising reinforcing support rods (7), wherein both ends of the reinforcing support rods (7) are inserted into blind limiting holes (8) provided at the side of the bag body, wherein the blind limiting holes (8) are open to the side of the reinforcing support rods (7) and closed to the side away from the reinforcing support rods (7);
wherein the reinforcing support rods (7) are arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag; or the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag.
9. The gabion bag according to claim 7, further comprising reinforcing support rods (7), wherein both ends of the reinforcing support rods (7) are inserted into blind limiting holes (8) provided at the side of the bag body, wherein the blind limiting holes (8) are open to the side of the reinforcing support rods (7) and closed to the side away from the reinforcing support rods (7);
wherein the reinforcing support rods (7) are arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag; or the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag.
10. A gabion bag according to claim 8, wherein the reinforcing support rods (7) are arranged along the diagonal of the sides of the bag body,
under the condition that the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag, the limiting blind hole (8) is positioned between the side face of the gabion bag and the reinforcing belt (4); or the reinforcing belt (4) is folded twice into four layers, and the limiting blind holes (8) are positioned between two layers of the reinforcing belt (4) and the other two layers;
and under the condition that the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag, a local reinforcing sheet is sewn at the inner side of the side face of the gabion bag body to form the limiting blind hole.
11. Gabion bag according to claim 9, characterised in that the reinforcing support rods (7) are arranged along the diagonal of the sides of the bag body,
under the condition that the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the gabion bag, the limiting blind hole (8) is positioned between the side face of the gabion bag and the reinforcing belt (4); or the reinforcing belt (4) is folded twice into four layers, and the limiting blind holes (8) are positioned between two layers and the other two layers of the reinforcing belt (4);
under the condition that the reinforcing support rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the gabion bag, a local reinforcing sheet is sewn on the inner side of the side face of the gabion bag body to form the limiting blind hole.
12. An gabion bag combination comprising a plurality of gabion bags according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
the adjacent gabion bags are bound and connected together through a binding belt which penetrates through a connecting hole (6) on the gabion bag; or alternatively
The adjacent gabion bags are connected together by a support column (9) with a plurality of hooks (91), wherein each hook of the support column (9) is inserted into one connection hole (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222376799.7U CN218322617U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Soil and stone cage bag and soil and stone cage bag combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222376799.7U CN218322617U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Soil and stone cage bag and soil and stone cage bag combination |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218322617U true CN218322617U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84834377
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CN202222376799.7U Active CN218322617U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Soil and stone cage bag and soil and stone cage bag combination |
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2022
- 2022-09-07 CN CN202222376799.7U patent/CN218322617U/en active Active
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