CN218319008U

CN218319008U - Anode carbon block pushing mechanism for carbon automatic production line

Info

Publication number: CN218319008U
Application number: CN202222303809.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田江涛; 傅师杰; 邱同昌
Original assignee: Shandong Shengde Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shengde Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anode carbon piece pushing mechanism for carbon element automation line, it belongs to anode carbon piece pushing mechanism field, and it has solved and has lacked a simple structure among the prior art, and is with low costs, can cooperate current anode carbon piece ejection mechanism well, the good problem that is used for carbon element automation line's anode carbon piece pushing mechanism of suitability. The automatic pushing device mainly comprises a rack and a pushing trolley, wherein rail beams are installed on two sides of the rack through a fixing mechanism I, rolling wheels are arranged on two sides of the pushing trolley and located on the rail beams, hydraulic cylinders are installed on two sides of the rack through a fixing mechanism II, and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are connected with the pushing trolley. The utility model is mainly used for pushing the anode carbon blocks.

Description

Anode carbon block pushing mechanism for carbon automatic production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anode carbon block pushing mechanism, in particular to an anode carbon block pushing mechanism for a carbon automatic production line.

Background

The anode carbon block is produced by using petroleum coke and asphalt coke as aggregate and coal tar pitch as binder and is used as anode material for prebaked aluminum electrolytic cell. In the production process of the anode carbon block, the ejection mechanism pushes out the anode carbon block, and then the anode carbon block needs to be pushed to a processing position. The existing pushing mechanism is complex in structure and high in cost.

The traditional anode carbon block is formed by vibration in most cases, the mold frame moves upwards after forming and adopts neutral demolding, the carbon block is still kept at the forming position after demolding, the carbon block enters a cooling tank in a lateral pushing mode and a transverse pushing mode, the layout is carried out according to the position of the cooling tank, and most of the carbon block is pushed by a single oil cylinder, but the forming mode and the pushing mode are not suitable for the production process of the anode carbon block adopting conductive resin as an additive, and especially the single-cylinder pushing mechanism cannot realize single-cylinder pushing layout due to the influence of a distributor in the whole set of automatic production line. This requires that we seek a new layout and configuration to implement.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an anode carbon piece pushing mechanism for carbon element automation line to solve and lack a simple structure among the prior art, with low costs, be applicable to the problem that is used for carbon element automation line's anode carbon piece pushing mechanism of single cylinder propelling movement overall arrangement.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an anode carbon piece pushing mechanism for carbon element automation line, includes the frame, still includes and pushes away the material dolly, the track roof beam is installed through fixed establishment I in frame both sides, pushes away material dolly both sides and is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is located the track roof beam, and the pneumatic cylinder is installed through fixed establishment II in frame both sides, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder is connected with pushing away the material dolly.

Further, the track beam comprises an upper beam and a lower beam, the roller comprises a front roller and a rear roller, the front roller and the rear roller are V-shaped rollers, the front roller and the rear roller are respectively positioned on the track between the upper beam and the lower beam, and the track can also play a role in limiting.

Further, fixed establishment I include L type bottom plate I and connecting plate I, L type bottom plate I and frame fixed connection, be equipped with the screw hole on the L type bottom plate I, connecting plate I respectively with upper beam and underbeam welded connection, be equipped with rectangular hole I on the connecting plate I, connecting plate I passes through the bolt fastening with L type bottom plate I, I lower extreme of L type bottom plate is equipped with adjusting bolt I, I downside of connecting plate is withstood to adjusting bolt I, the convenient position of finely tuning upper beam and underbeam of rectangular hole I.

Further, fixed establishment II include L type bottom plate II and connecting plate II, L type bottom plate II and frame fixed connection, be equipped with the screw hole on L type bottom plate II, connecting plate II is U type installed part, be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder mounting hole in the middle of II connecting plates, be equipped with rectangular hole II on II connecting plates, II connecting plates pass through bolt fastening with L type bottom plate II, II lower extremes of L type bottom plate are equipped with adjusting bolt II, II downside of connecting plate are withstood to adjusting bolt II, the convenient position of fine setting pneumatic cylinder in rectangular hole II.

Furthermore, the front rollers are arranged on the front shaft, the front shaft is fixed on two sides of the pushing trolley, the rear rollers are arranged on the rear shaft, the rear shaft is fixed on two sides of the pushing trolley, and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders on two sides are respectively connected with the front shafts on two sides.

Furthermore, the pushing trolley comprises an outer frame, the front shaft and the rear shaft are arranged on the outer frame, and a reinforcing plate is welded in the outer frame.

Furthermore, the reinforcing plate adopts oblique-pulling staggered joint welding, and has the advantage of strong deformation resistance in a working state.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the device is used, the device is directly arranged above the movable mold frame, and the device is matched with an ejection mechanism below the mold frame for use, so that the device is suitable for single-cylinder pushing layout and has a good adaptation effect; compared with the existing pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is simpler and reduces the cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram I of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram iii of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at the position B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pushing cart of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. an upper beam; 3. a lower beam; 4. a front roller; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a material pushing trolley; 7. a reinforcing plate; 8. an L-shaped bottom plate II; 9. a connecting plate II; 10. adjusting a bolt II; 11. a strip hole II; 12. an L-shaped bottom plate I; 13. adjusting a bolt I; 14. a connecting plate I; 15. a strip hole I; 16. and a rear roller.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in embodiment 1, an anode carbon block pushing mechanism for an automatic carbon production line includes a frame 1 and a pushing trolley 6, wherein rail beams are installed on two sides of the frame 1 through a fixing mechanism i, rollers are installed on two sides of the pushing trolley 6, the rollers are located on the rail beams, hydraulic cylinders 5 are installed on two sides of the frame 1 through a fixing mechanism ii, and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 5 are connected with the pushing trolley 6.

Embodiment 2, an anode carbon block pushing mechanism for a carbon automatic production line, the rail beam includes an upper beam 2 and a lower beam 3, the roller includes a front roller 4 and a rear roller 16, the front roller 4 and the rear roller 16 are V-shaped rollers, the front roller 4 and the rear roller 16 are respectively located on the rail between the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3, and the rail can also play a role in limiting; as shown in fig. 5, the fixing mechanism i comprises an L-shaped bottom plate i 12 and a connecting plate i 14, the L-shaped bottom plate i 12 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, a threaded hole is formed in the L-shaped bottom plate i 12, the connecting plate i 14 is respectively welded to the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3, a long hole i 15 is formed in the connecting plate i 14, the connecting plate i 14 and the L-shaped bottom plate i 12 are fixed through a bolt, an adjusting bolt i 13 is arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped bottom plate i 12, the adjusting bolt i 13 abuts against the lower side surface of the connecting plate i 14, and the long hole i 15 facilitates fine adjustment of the positions of the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3; as shown in fig. 4, the fixing mechanism ii includes an L-shaped bottom plate ii 8 and a connecting plate ii 9,L type bottom plate ii 8 fixedly connected to the frame 1, the L-shaped bottom plate ii 8 is provided with a threaded hole, the connecting plate ii 9 is a U-shaped mounting member, a hydraulic cylinder mounting hole is provided in the middle of the connecting plate ii 9, the connecting plate ii 9 is provided with a long hole ii 11, the connecting plate ii 9 and the L-shaped bottom plate ii 8 are fixed by a bolt, an adjusting bolt ii 10 is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped bottom plate ii 8, the adjusting bolt ii 10 abuts against the lower side surface of the connecting plate ii 9, and the long hole ii 11 facilitates fine adjustment of the position of the hydraulic cylinder 5; the front rollers 4 are arranged on the front shaft, the front shaft is fixed on two sides of the pushing trolley 6, the rear rollers 16 are arranged on the rear shaft, the rear shaft is fixed on two sides of the pushing trolley 6, and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 5 on two sides are respectively connected with the front shafts on two sides; as shown in fig. 6, the pushing trolley 6 comprises an outer frame, a front shaft and a rear shaft are mounted on the outer frame, and as shown in fig. 3, a reinforcing plate 7 is welded in the outer frame; the reinforcing plate 7 is welded by adopting diagonal staggered joints, can effectively prevent welding deformation and stress deformation, has strong deformation resistance in a working state, and is the same as that of the embodiment 1.

The utility model discloses install in the top of removing the framed, use with the ejection mechanism cooperation of framed below. The existing ejection mechanism ejects the anode carbon block to the unpowered roller conveyor, and the material pushing trolley 6 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 5 to reciprocate to complete the pushing of the anode carbon block.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anode carbon piece pushing mechanism for carbon element automation line, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: still including pushing away material dolly (6), the track roof beam is installed through fixed establishment I in frame (1), pushes away material dolly (6) both sides and is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is located the track roof beam, and pneumatic cylinder (5) are installed through fixed establishment II in frame (1), and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (5) is connected with pushing away material dolly (6).

2. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the carbon automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein: the track beam comprises an upper beam (2) and a lower beam (3), the rollers comprise front rollers (4) and rear rollers (16), the front rollers (4) and the rear rollers (16) are V-shaped rollers, and the front rollers (4) and the rear rollers (16) are respectively positioned between the upper beam (2) and the lower beam (3).

3. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the automatic carbon production line as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixing mechanism I include L type bottom plate I (12) and connecting plate I (14), L type bottom plate I (12) and frame (1) fixed connection, be equipped with the screw hole on L type bottom plate I (12), connecting plate I (14) respectively with upper beam (2) and underbeam (3) welded connection, be equipped with rectangular hole I (15) on connecting plate I (14), connecting plate I (14) pass through bolt fastening with L type bottom plate I (12), I (12) lower extreme of L type bottom plate is equipped with adjusting bolt I (13), I (13) downside of connecting plate is withstood in adjusting bolt I (13).

4. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the carbon automatic production line according to claim 2, wherein: fixing mechanism II include II (8) of L type bottom plate and connecting plate II (9), II (8) of L type bottom plate and frame (1) fixed connection, be equipped with the screw hole on II (8) of L type bottom plate, II (9) of connecting plate are U type installed part, be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder mounting hole in the middle of II (9) of connecting plate, be equipped with rectangular hole II (11) on II (9) of connecting plate, II (9) of connecting plate pass through the bolt fastening with II (8) of L type bottom plate, II (8) lower extreme of L type bottom plate are equipped with adjusting bolt II (10), II (10) of adjusting bolt withstand II (9) downside of connecting plate.

5. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the carbon automatic production line according to claim 2, wherein: the front rollers (4) are arranged on the front shaft, the front shaft is fixed on two sides of the material pushing trolley (6), the rear rollers (16) are arranged on the rear shaft, the rear shaft is fixed on two sides of the material pushing trolley (6), and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders (5) on two sides are respectively connected with the front shafts on two sides.

6. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the automatic carbon production line as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the pushing trolley (6) comprises an outer frame, a front shaft and a rear shaft are mounted on the outer frame, and a reinforcing plate (7) is welded in the outer frame.

7. The anode carbon block pushing mechanism for the automatic carbon production line as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing plate (7) is welded by adopting oblique-pulling staggered joints.