CN218302740U - Automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene - Google Patents
Automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN218302740U CN218302740U CN202222552834.6U CN202222552834U CN218302740U CN 218302740 U CN218302740 U CN 218302740U CN 202222552834 U CN202222552834 U CN 202222552834U CN 218302740 U CN218302740 U CN 218302740U
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic environmental control device under a greenhouse or colony house scene, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the middle part of the inner side wall of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet; the utility model discloses a current crops of planting or the beasts and birds kind of breed in the touch screen will canopy body, the cycle of each growth stage of crops or beasts and birds and the environmental data interval that suits in each growth stage are typeeed in the PLC controller, then detect internal illuminance of canopy and humiture data through illuminance sensor and humiture sensor, when the data that detect and the data interval of typeeing do not accord with, utilize the humidifier through the PLC controller, light filling lamp or ventilating fan regulate and control the internal corresponding environmental data of canopy, then time the operation through the time-recorder, so that the environment to the canopy body according to the difference in crops or beasts and birds growth stage carries out corresponding adjustment, make the internal environment of canopy be applicable to the normal growth of crops or beasts and birds all the time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter or colony house environmental control technical field specifically are automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene.
Background
The greenhouse is also called as a greenhouse, can transmit light and preserve heat, is used for cultivating plants and animals, can provide a growth period and increase the yield in areas unsuitable for the growth of the plants and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers, woods and the like in low-temperature seasons; the greenhouse is mainly used for vegetable planting, flower cultivation, forestry production and breeding industry, the greenhouse cultivation is also called warm-house cultivation, and means that a layer of plastic film is covered on an open type or semi-open type livestock and poultry housing shed in a cold season, solar energy and heat emitted by livestock and poultry are fully utilized, the temperature in the housing is increased, heat energy loss is reduced, maintenance requirements are reduced, and livestock and poultry production performance and livestock and poultry raising economic benefits are improved;
the invention discloses a robot environmental control device of an agricultural greenhouse (publication number: CN 215269717U), wherein a monitoring camera and a thermal imager are electrified to monitor the interior of the agricultural greenhouse through the regulation and control of a single chip microcomputer, the monitoring camera feeds back shot image information to the single chip microcomputer, the thermal imager feeds back the shot thermal imaging information to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer transmits the data information to a network transmitter after the data integration of the single chip microcomputer, the network transmitter uploads the data to a network terminal under the support of a wireless network, so that a person can remotely monitor the environmental information in the agricultural greenhouse, meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer can regulate and control the operation of an electric crawler chassis according to a program written in the single chip microcomputer in advance through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer, the electric crawler chassis drives the device to move according to a set path, and the single chip microcomputer compares the image information shot by the monitoring camera and the thermal imager with a standard image recorded in advance, so as to automatically inspect the diseases and the growth situation of crops, and realize the environment control of the agricultural greenhouse;
however, when the device is used, only the environmental information in the greenhouse can be collected, the regulation and control on the data such as temperature, humidity and illuminance in the greenhouse cannot be performed according to the change of the environmental data, and the corresponding regulation on the environment in the greenhouse cannot be performed according to different growth stages of crops or livestock in the greenhouse, so that the normal growth of the crops or the livestock is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic ring accuse device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic ring accuse device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene, includes the canopy body, the inside wall middle part fixedly connected with electric cabinet of the canopy body, one side top that the canopy body was kept away from to the electric cabinet is installed the touch-control screen, the PLC controller is installed at the inside wall top of electric cabinet, the inside wall mid-mounting of electric cabinet has the time-recorder, one side bottom that the canopy body was kept away from to the electric cabinet is installed temperature and humidity sensor, the upper surface mid-mounting of electric cabinet has light intensity sensor, one side top that the electric cabinet was kept away from to the canopy body is installed the ventilating fan, the light filling lamp is evenly installed at the inside wall top of the canopy body, the internal portion of canopy is equipped with the humidifier.
Further preferred is: the air exit of ventilation fan runs through the inside wall of the canopy body and the intercommunication has the box, one side mid-mounting that ventilation fan was kept away from to the box has the inner loop fan.
Further preferred is: the ventilation openings are evenly formed in the outer side wall of the box body, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body.
Further preferably: and the air outlet of the humidifier is communicated with a flow guide pipe.
Further preferred is: the top of one side of the shed body, which is far away from the ventilating fan, is communicated with a check valve.
Further preferably: the relay is installed at the inside wall top of electric cabinet, the electrical output of PLC controller passes through wire electric connection in the electrical input of relay.
Further preferred is: the signal output ends of the touch screen, the timer, the illuminance sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC through a wire, and the signal output end of the PLC is electrically connected to the signal input end of the touch screen through a wire.
Further preferred is: the inside wall bottom of box evenly installs the electrical heating ring, the electrical output of relay passes through wire electric connection in ventilating fan, humidifier, light filling lamp, inner loop fan and electrical heating ring's electrical input.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a crop or the beasts and birds kind of breed of the internal current planting of canopy of touch screen, the period of each growth stage of crop or beasts and birds and the suitable environmental data interval in each growth stage are typeeed in the PLC controller, then detect internal illuminance and the humiture data of canopy through illuminance sensor and temperature and humidity sensor, when the data that detect and the data interval of typeeing are inconsistent, utilize the humidifier through the PLC controller, light filling lamp or ventilating fan regulate and control the internal corresponding environmental data of canopy, then time the operation through the time-recorder, so that carry out corresponding adjustment to the internal environment of canopy according to the difference in crops or beasts and birds growth stage, make the internal environment of canopy be applicable to the normal growth of crops or beasts and birds all the time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the electric cabinet of the present invention.
In the figure: 101. a shed body; 102. a ventilating fan; 103. a humidifier; 104. a light supplement lamp; 201. an electric cabinet; 202. a PLC controller; 203. a touch screen; 204. a box body; 205. an internal circulation fan; 206. an electrical heating ring; 41. a timer; 42. a relay; 43. a light intensity sensor; 44. filtering with a screen; 45. a vent; 46. a temperature and humidity sensor; 47. a non-return valve; 48. and a flow guide pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic ring accuse device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene, including the canopy body 101, canopy body 101's inside wall middle part fixedly connected with electric cabinet 201, touch-control screen 203 is installed at one side top that canopy body 101 was kept away from to electric cabinet 201, PLC controller 202 is installed at electric cabinet 201's inside wall top, electric cabinet 201's inside wall mid-mounting has time-recorder 41, electric cabinet 201 keeps away from one side bottom of canopy body 101 and installs temperature and humidity sensor 46, electric cabinet 201's upper surface mid-mounting has light intensity sensor 43, canopy body 101 keeps away from one side top of electric cabinet 201 and installs ventilating fan 102, light filling lamp 104 is evenly installed at canopy body 101's inside wall top, canopy body 101 is inside to be equipped with humidifier 103.
In this embodiment, specifically: an air outlet of the ventilating fan 102 penetrates through the inner side wall of the shed body 101 and is communicated with a box body 204, an internal circulating fan 205 is installed in the middle of one side, away from the ventilating fan 102, of the box body 204, vent holes 45 are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the box body 204, and a filter screen 44 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 204; sundries carried in the air are intercepted by the filter screen 44, and the air heated in the box body 204 is blown to the inside of the shed body 101 by the internal circulation fan 205 so as to improve the temperature in the shed body 101.
In this embodiment, specifically: the air outlet of the humidifier 103 is communicated with a flow guide pipe 48; the water mist generated by the humidifier 103 during operation is uniformly sprayed into the interior of the canopy body 101 through the flow guide pipe 48 to humidify the interior of the canopy body 101.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of one side of the shed body 101 far away from the ventilation fan 102 is communicated with a check valve 47; the non-return valve 47 prevents outside air from directly entering the interior of the shed body 101 through the non-return valve 47, and the heat preservation time in the shed body 101 is ensured.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet 201 is provided with a relay 42, the electrical output end of the PLC controller 202 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relay 42 through a wire, the signal output ends of the touch screen 203, the timer 41, the illuminance sensor 43 and the temperature and humidity sensor 46 are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller 202 through a wire, the signal output end of the PLC controller 202 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the touch screen 203 through a wire, the bottom of the inner side wall of the cabinet 204 is uniformly provided with an electrical heating ring 206, and the electrical output end of the relay 42 is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the ventilating fan 102, the humidifier 103, the light compensating lamp 104, the internal circulation fan 205 and the electrical heating ring 206 through wires; the PLC 202 receives data of the touch screen 203, the timer 41, the illuminance sensor 43 and the temperature and humidity sensor 46, and the relay 42 controls the ventilation fan 102, the humidifier 103, the light supplement lamp 104, the internal circulation fan 205 and the electric heating ring 206 to be turned on and off.
In this embodiment, specifically: the model of the touch screen 203 is AML500J01Z-00; the model of the illuminance sensor 43 is TBQ-6; the temperature and humidity sensor 46 is ZW-ST100; the PLC controller 202 is model DF-96D.
When the greenhouse is used, the types of crops or cultured livestock and poultry currently planted in the greenhouse body 101, the periods of the crops or livestock and poultry in each growth stage and the appropriate environment data intervals in each growth stage are recorded into the PLC 202 through the touch screen 203, then the illuminance data in the greenhouse body 101 is detected through the illuminance sensor 43, then the temperature and humidity data in the greenhouse body 101 are detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 46, then the timer 41 is used for timing operation, then the PLC 202 is used for receiving the data of the illuminance sensor 43, the temperature and humidity sensor 46 and the timer 41, when the data detected by the illuminance sensor 43 is lower than a threshold value and the effective illumination time on the day counted by the timer 41 does not reach the threshold value, the PLC 202 is used for starting the light supplement lamp 104 to work through the relay 42, and the working light supplement lamp 104 is used for supplementing the crops or cultured livestock and poultry in the greenhouse body 101, when the humidity data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 46 is lower than a threshold value, the PLC controller 202 starts the humidifier 103 to work by using the relay 42, then the water mist generated when the humidifier 103 works is uniformly sprayed into the interior of the shed body 101 through the flow guide pipe 48 so as to humidify the interior of the shed body 101, when the temperature data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 46 is higher than the threshold value or the humidity data is higher than the threshold value, the outside air is blown into the box body 204 through the ventilating fan 102, then the sundries carried in the air are intercepted through the filter screen 44, then the blown air is guided into the interior of the shed body 101 through the ventilating opening 45, so that the flowing speed of the air in the shed body 101 is increased, then the air in the shed body 101 is discharged through the check valve 47 so as to dissipate heat and dehumidify in the shed body 101, when the temperature data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 46 is lower than the threshold value, the PLC controller 202 starts the internal circulation fan 205 and the electrical heating ring 206 to work through the relay 42, the working electrical heating ring 206 heats the air in the box 204, the working internal circulation fan 205 blows the heated air in the box 204 to the inside of the shed body 101 to increase the temperature in the shed body 101, and then when the detected data does not conform to the recorded data interval, the PLC controller 202 regulates and controls the corresponding environmental data in the shed body 101 through the humidifier 103, the light supplement lamp 104 or the ventilation fan 102 to keep the environment in the shed body 101 in the recorded environmental data interval all the time, when the counted duration of the timer 41 reaches the next growth stage of crops or livestock, the PLC controller 202 calls out the temperature, illumination and humidity interval corresponding to the recorded growth stage to correct the temperature, illumination and humidity interval therebetween, so that the environment in the shed body 101 is always suitable for the normal growth of crops or livestock, such as: feeding the ducks from five to sixteen weeks old into a breeding stage, wherein the optimal temperature of the ducks in the breeding stage is 15-25 ℃, the required effective illumination time is 8-l0 h, and the required humidity is 45% -55%; the non-return valve 47 prevents outside air from directly entering the interior of the shed body 101 through the non-return valve 47, and the heat preservation time in the shed body 101 is guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic ring accuse device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene, includes the canopy body (101), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a canopy of greenhouse, including canopy body (101), electric cabinet (201), PLC controller (202) are installed at the inside wall middle part fixedly connected with electric cabinet (201) of the canopy body (101), one side top that the canopy body (101) was kept away from in electric cabinet (201) installs touch-control screen (203), PLC controller (202) are installed at the inside wall top of electric cabinet (201), the inside wall mid-mounting of electric cabinet (201) has time-recorder (41), one side bottom that the canopy body (101) was kept away from in electric cabinet (201) installs temperature and humidity sensor (46), the upper surface mid-mounting of electric cabinet (201) has light intensity sensor (43), one side top that electric cabinet (201) was kept away from in the canopy body (101) is installed ventilating fan (102), light filling lamp (104) are evenly installed at the inside wall top of the canopy body (101), inside humidifier (103) that is equipped with of the canopy body (101).
2. The automatic environmental control device under greenhouse or colony house scene of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet of ventilation fan (102) runs through the inside wall of canopy body (101) and the intercommunication has box (204), one side mid-mounting that ventilation fan (102) were kept away from in box (204) has interior circulating fan (205).
3. The automatic environmental control device under greenhouse or colony house scene of claim 2, characterized in that: the ventilation openings (45) are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the box body (204), and the filter screen (44) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (204).
4. The automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet of the humidifier (103) is communicated with a flow guide pipe (48).
5. The automatic environmental control device under greenhouse or colony house scene of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of one side of the shed body (101) far away from the ventilating fan (102) is communicated with a check valve (47).
6. The automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene of claim 2, characterized in that: relay (42) are installed at the inside wall top of electric cabinet (201), the electrical output of PLC controller (202) passes through wire electric connection in the electrical input of relay (42).
7. The automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene of claim 1, characterized in that: the signal output ends of the touch screen (203), the timer (41), the illuminance sensor (43) and the temperature and humidity sensor (46) are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC (202) through a wire, and the signal output end of the PLC (202) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the touch screen (203) through a wire.
8. The automatic environmental control device under greenhouse or colony house scene of claim 6, characterized in that: electric heating ring (206) are evenly installed to the inside wall bottom of box (204), the electrical output of relay (42) passes through wire electric connection in the electrical input of ventilating fan (102), humidifier (103), light filling lamp (104), inner loop fan (205) and electric heating ring (206).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222552834.6U CN218302740U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222552834.6U CN218302740U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218302740U true CN218302740U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222552834.6U Active CN218302740U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Automatic environmental control device under big-arch shelter or colony house scene |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218302740U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-26 CN CN202222552834.6U patent/CN218302740U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240307 Address after: No. 308, Zhengchuang Road, Zhengyu Town, Haimen District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226100 Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhenghai Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 210000 Xuanwu Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu 699-1 Patentee before: NANJING SANWAN IOT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |