CN218268274U - Urban planning surveys and uses measuring support - Google Patents
Urban planning surveys and uses measuring support Download PDFInfo
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- CN218268274U CN218268274U CN202221578637.5U CN202221578637U CN218268274U CN 218268274 U CN218268274 U CN 218268274U CN 202221578637 U CN202221578637 U CN 202221578637U CN 218268274 U CN218268274 U CN 218268274U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the topography survey equipment, concretely relates to city planning surveys with measuring support, include: the mounting disc, the upper end of mounting disc is provided with the telescopic link, be provided with first locking mechanism on the telescopic link, be used for the restraint the flexible degree of the movable rod of telescopic link internal thread has been seted up to the upper end of movable rod, threaded connection has horizontal angle adjusting rod in the internal thread the top of horizontal angle adjusting rod still articulates there is the instrument mount pad, the articulated shaft axis of instrument mount pad with the axis of telescopic link is perpendicular, second locking mechanism is installed to the articulated department of instrument mount pad, is used for the restraint the rotation angle of instrument mount pad, it has first lock nut to go back threaded connection on the horizontal angle adjusting rod for the rotation of horizontal angle adjusting rod of restraint. The utility model discloses the effectual problem of surveying the support among the prior art and can not adapting to complicated topography of having solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the topography survey equipment, especially, relate to a city planning surveys and uses measurement support.
Background
Urban planning surveys are field surveys of urban space development. The method is a premise for building and garden construction, provides conditions for required space, and provides unprecedented wide areas for development of architecture and gardens due to the development of urban planning and surveying research.
The flow of the city planning survey comprises:
1. receiving a design task, performing site exploration on a base, and collecting related data;
2. preliminary general concepts and modifications;
3. making and packaging the second modified text of the scheme;
4. information feedback of the owner;
5. a project design review meeting;
6. expanding the initial design review meeting;
in the first step of the design flow, designers often go out to investigate and explore in the field, at which time level or theodolite is used. To take topographical measurements of the road or intended land. The existing method of installation is to mount a level or theodolite on a tripod for ease of fixing and viewing.
However, most of the existing triangular supports for urban planning and surveying cannot adapt to complex terrains, so that designers are difficult to horizontally install instruments when carrying out the landform survey outdoors.
Therefore, it is very important to design a surveying measuring support which can adapt to complex terrain and can be kept horizontal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a city planning surveys with measuring support to survey the problem that the support can not adapt to complicated topography among the solution prior art.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a city planning surveys and uses measuring support, includes the mounting disc lower extreme articulates there is the supporting leg, the supporting leg is provided with 3 at least, just the supporting leg homogeneous phase for the equipartition distribution on the same circle is made to the axis of mounting disc, the upper end of mounting disc is provided with the telescopic link, be provided with first locking mechanism on the telescopic link, be used for the restraint the flexible degree of the movable rod of telescopic link the internal thread has been seted up to the upper end of movable rod, threaded connection has horizontal angle adjusting rod in the internal thread the top of horizontal angle adjusting rod still articulates there is the instrument mount pad, the articulated shaft axis of instrument mount pad with the axis of telescopic link is perpendicular, second locking mechanism is installed to the articulated department of instrument mount pad, is used for the restraint the rotation angle of instrument mount pad, still threaded connection has first lock nut on the horizontal angle adjusting rod for the rotation of restraint horizontal angle adjusting rod.
Further, the instrument mounting seat is hinged in a damping mode.
Further, still include the spirit level, the spirit level is installed one side of instrument mount pad.
Furthermore, a first locking mechanism comprises a first jackscrew, and the first jackscrew is installed on the fixing rod of the telescopic rod in a threaded mode.
Further, the instrument mount pad is including installation roof and articulated slab, installation roof and articulated slab rigid coupling, the hinge groove has been seted up to the movable rod upper end of telescopic link, second locking mechanism includes: the articulated shaft fixed mounting be in the articulated inslot, the articulated slab rotates to be installed on the articulated shaft, it is equipped with the gasket still to overlap on the articulated shaft, the gasket has a plurality ofly, and sets up respectively in the both sides of articulated slab, the articulated shaft passes the articulated groove stretches out the articulated groove outside, the external screw thread has been seted up on the section of stretching out of articulated shaft, threaded connection has second lock nut on the external screw thread.
Further, the supporting leg is telescopic supporting leg, telescopic supporting leg includes: the movable support rod is connected with the fixed sleeve in a sliding mode, and a second jackscrew is connected to the fixed sleeve in a threaded mode and used for constraining the stretching of the movable support rod.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of telescopic link passes the mounting disc, the cover is equipped with sliding sleeve on the telescopic link of mounting disc below, fixed sleeve with be provided with the connecting rod between the sliding sleeve, the connecting rod respectively with sliding sleeve with fixed sleeve is articulated.
Compared with the prior art the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
the utility model improves the traditional survey measuring support into the telescopic adjustment of the supporting legs, the telescopic adjustment of the supporting rods and the angle adjustment of the instrument mounting seat along with the transverse angle adjusting rod in the horizontal direction; the angle adjustment can be performed in the vertical direction with the hinge mechanism.
Specifically, the transverse angle adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the top end of the movable rod of the telescopic rod and the first locking nut is arranged, so that the transverse angle adjustment of the instrument mounting seat and the easy fixation of the rotating angle can be realized, the practicability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low; the hinged type rotation of the instrument mounting seat can be realized by arranging the hinged groove at the top end of the transverse angle adjusting rod and fixedly mounting the hinged shaft in the hinged groove; establish the gasket through the cover on the articulated shaft to and set up the external screw thread on the section of stretching out of articulated shaft, and threaded connection second lock nut on the external screw thread, can effectual realization rotate instrument mount pad's rotatory locking and damping formula.
Through set up the telescopic link in the upper end of mounting disc to and set up first jackscrew on the telescopic link, can realize the regulation to instrument mount pad height, also can compensate the spiral descending height of horizontal angle adjusting lever simultaneously.
Through improving the supporting leg for telescopic support leg, can effectual realization to the adjustment of the rough horizontality under the different topography, later do the accurate adjustment through the hinge mechanisms of instrument mount pad again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure at a first viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure at a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge structure of the instrument mounting base at a viewing angle according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge structure of the instrument mounting base at another viewing angle according to the present invention;
figure 5 is the utility model discloses under the flexible supporting leg slope 60 circumstances, instrument mount pad leveling structure sketch map.
Description of the reference numerals:
1-mounting plate, 2-telescopic rod, 201-fixed rod, 202-movable rod, 3-transverse angle adjusting rod, 301-threaded rod, 302-first locking nut, 303-gasket, 304-articulated shaft, 305-second locking nut, 4-instrument mounting seat, 401-mounting top plate, 402-articulated plate, 5-level instrument, 6-first jackscrew, 7-telescopic supporting leg, 701-fixed sleeve, 702-movable supporting rod, 8-second jackscrew, 9-sliding sleeve and 10-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure at a first viewing angle of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure at a second viewing angle of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge structure of the instrument mounting base at a viewing angle according to the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the hinge structure of the instrument mounting base at another viewing angle of the present invention; fig. 5 is the utility model discloses under the telescopic support leg slope 60 circumstances, instrument mount pad leveling structure schematic diagram. As shown in fig. 1-5:
the utility model provides a city planning surveys and uses measuring support, includes mounting disc 1, has the supporting leg at the mounting disc lower extreme is articulated, and the supporting leg is provided with 3 at least, and the supporting leg homogeneous phase makes the isocratic distribution on the same circle for the axis of mounting disc, and in this embodiment, the supporting leg is preferred 3 to this constitutes the A-frame, and with the preferred telescopic leg 7 of supporting leg, telescopic leg 7 includes: the fixing device comprises a fixing sleeve 701 and a movable support rod 702, wherein the movable support rod is connected with the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, and a second jackscrew 8 is connected to the fixing sleeve in a threaded mode and used for restraining the stretching of the movable support rod. With this arrangement, adjustment of rough horizons in different terrains can be achieved.
The upper end coaxial of mounting disc is provided with telescopic link 2, and this telescopic link includes: the device comprises a fixed rod 201 and a movable rod 202, wherein the movable rod 202 is inserted into the fixed rod 201 and can slide up and down, and wing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the movable rod and used for preventing the movable rod from rotating randomly; the fixed rod 201 is provided with a first jackscrew 6, which is essentially a screw with a cap, the outer end of the first jackscrew is used for fastening, the inner end of the first jackscrew is pressed against the movable rod to prevent the movable rod from sliding up and down, and in the embodiment, the number of the first jackscrews is 2, and the first jackscrews are respectively arranged symmetrically about the axis. The telescopic rod is used for restricting the telescopic degree of the movable rod of the telescopic rod;
set up the internal thread in the upper end of movable rod, threaded connection has horizontal angle adjusting rod 3 in the internal thread, and it has instrument mount pad 4 still to articulate on the top of horizontal angle adjusting rod, and the articulated shaft axis of instrument mount pad is perpendicular with the axis of telescopic link, and second locking mechanism is installed to the articulated department of instrument mount pad, and second locking mechanism includes: articulated shaft 304, at articulated shaft fixed mounting in the articulated groove, articulated plate 402 rotates and installs on the articulated shaft, still overlaps on the articulated shaft to be equipped with gasket 303, and the gasket has a plurality ofly, and sets up respectively in the both sides of articulated plate 402, and the articulated shaft passes the articulated groove and stretches out the articulated groove outside, has seted up the external screw thread on the section of stretching out of articulated shaft, and threaded connection has second lock nut 302 on the external screw thread. The transverse angle adjusting rod is further in threaded connection with a first locking nut for restraining the transverse angle adjusting rod from rotating.
The instrument mounting seat is hinged in a damping mode, the damping hinge is achieved by fastening the second locking nut, the fastening strength is set to be moderate, and the instrument mounting seat can rotate and has certain resistance.
The instrument mount includes: a top plate 401 and a hinge plate 402 are installed, and the hinge plate 402 is vertically welded and fixed on the lower end surface of the top plate 401. A level gauge is fixedly mounted on one side of the top mounting plate 401, so that the level adjustment of the instrument mounting seat can be prompted.
The lower extreme of telescopic link passes the mounting disc, and the cover is equipped with sliding sleeve 9 on the telescopic link of mounting disc below, is provided with connecting rod 10 between fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rod is articulated with sliding sleeve and fixed sleeve respectively. The purpose of this setting is to carry out the spacing to the aperture of telescopic support leg.
The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, mounting a telescopic supporting leg of the device on a point to be measured, adjusting the telescopic supporting leg to be telescopic according to the special terrain of the point to be measured, roughly adjusting a mounting disc to be horizontal, coarsely adjusting, and fastening a second jackscrew after adjusting; then, adjusting the height of the telescopic rod according to the observation height, and fastening the first jackscrew after the height is adjusted to the target height; then adjusting the transverse angle adjusting rod and the instrument mounting seat simultaneously to finally adjust the instrument mounting seat to be horizontal; and finally, fastening the first locking nut and the second locking nut.
The utility model improves the traditional survey measuring support into the telescopic adjustment of the supporting legs, the telescopic adjustment of the supporting rods and the angle adjustment of the instrument mounting seat along with the transverse angle adjusting rod in the horizontal direction; the angle adjustment can be performed in the vertical direction with the hinge mechanism.
Specifically, the transverse angle adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the top end of the movable rod of the telescopic rod and the first locking nut is arranged, so that transverse angle adjustment of the instrument mounting seat and easy fixation of a rotating angle can be realized, the practicability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low; the hinged type rotation of the instrument mounting seat can be realized by arranging the hinged groove at the top end of the transverse angle adjusting rod and fixedly mounting the hinged shaft in the hinged groove; through establish the gasket on the articulated shaft to and set up the external screw thread on the section that stretches out of articulated shaft, and threaded connection second lock nut on the external screw thread, can effectual realization rotate instrument mount pad's rotatory locking and damping formula.
Through set up the telescopic link in the upper end of mounting disc to and set up first jackscrew on the telescopic link, can realize the regulation to instrument mount pad height, also can compensate the spiral descending height of horizontal angle adjusting lever simultaneously.
Through improving the supporting leg for telescopic support leg, can effectual realization to the adjustment of the rough horizontality under the different topography, later do the accurate adjustment through the hinge mechanisms of instrument mount pad again.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the above embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a city planning surveys and uses measuring support, a serial communication port, including the mounting disc lower extreme articulates there is the supporting leg, the supporting leg is provided with 3 at least, just the supporting leg homogeneous phase for the equipartition distribution on the same circle is made to the axis of mounting disc, the upper end of mounting disc is provided with the telescopic link, be provided with first locking mechanism on the telescopic link, be used for the restraint the flexible degree of the movable rod of telescopic link the internal thread has been seted up to the upper end of movable rod, threaded connection has horizontal angle adjusting rod in the internal thread the top of horizontal angle adjusting rod still articulates there is the instrument mount pad, the articulated shaft axis of instrument mount pad with the axis of telescopic link is perpendicular, second locking mechanism is installed to the articulated department of instrument mount pad, is used for the restraint the rotation angle of instrument mount pad, it has first lock nut to go back threaded connection on the horizontal angle adjusting rod for restraint the rotation of horizontal angle adjusting rod.
2. The survey support of claim 1, wherein the articulation of the instrument mount is a damped articulation.
3. The survey support for city planning survey according to claim 1, further comprising a level gauge installed at one side of the instrument mounting base.
4. The measurement support for urban planning and surveying according to claim 2, wherein the first locking mechanism comprises a first jackscrew, and the first jackscrew is threadedly mounted on the fixing rod of the telescopic rod.
5. The measurement support for city planning surveys of claim 2, characterized in that, the instrument mount pad includes installation roof and articulated slab, installation roof and articulated slab rigid coupling, the movable rod upper end of telescopic link has seted up the hinge slot, second locking mechanism includes: the articulated shaft fixed mounting be in the articulated inslot, the articulated slab rotates to be installed on the articulated shaft, it is equipped with the gasket still to overlap on the articulated shaft, the gasket has a plurality ofly, and sets up the both sides at the articulated slab respectively, the articulated shaft passes the articulated groove stretches out the articulated inslot portion, the external screw thread has been seted up on the section of stretching out of articulated shaft, threaded connection has second lock nut on the external screw thread.
6. The survey measurement support of claim 1, wherein the support leg is a telescopic support leg, the telescopic support leg comprising: the movable support rod is connected with the fixed sleeve in a sliding mode, and a second jackscrew is connected to the fixed sleeve in a threaded mode and used for constraining the stretching of the movable support rod.
7. The measurement support for urban planning and surveying according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the telescopic rod passes through the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the telescopic rod below the mounting plate, a connecting rod is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve and the fixed sleeve respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221578637.5U CN218268274U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Urban planning surveys and uses measuring support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221578637.5U CN218268274U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Urban planning surveys and uses measuring support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218268274U true CN218268274U (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221578637.5U Expired - Fee Related CN218268274U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Urban planning surveys and uses measuring support |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218268274U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116045169A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-05-02 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Portable geographic information acquisition and survey system and application method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-06-23 CN CN202221578637.5U patent/CN218268274U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116045169A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-05-02 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Portable geographic information acquisition and survey system and application method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230110 |