CN218251765U

CN218251765U - Automatic cleaning machine for large parts

Info

Publication number: CN218251765U
Application number: CN202222062375.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文钟; 李晓桥; 梅晓明; 刘佳薇; 李亚东
Original assignee: Yichang Washing Machine Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Washing Machine Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-03
Filing date: 2022-08-03
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for large workpieces, which solves the problem that the large workpieces are not well cleaned thoroughly in all directions in the prior art; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning room, wherein a conveying system and a spraying device which are communicated with the outside of the cleaning room are arranged in the cleaning room, the conveying system comprises a conveying vehicle, a rotating shaft which takes the moving direction of the conveying vehicle as the axis is arranged on the conveying vehicle, a roll-over stand is connected to the rotating shaft, a locking rod is arranged in the cleaning room, the locking rod is in butt joint with the rotating shaft to complete self locking, and the end part of the locking rod is connected with a first motor assembly; utilize the roll-over stand fixed work piece, make it overturn under the drive of locking lever, the reciprocating type scanning spray set that washes in the cooperation can carry out the scanning washing of each angle to the work piece, and reciprocating type frame unit also can the use of water saving, and this scheme overall structure is simple, easily make and the equipment, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Major possession self-cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning machine technical field, concretely relates to major possession automatic cleaning machine.

Background

Before the workpieces are put in storage after production and processing, the processed workpieces are often required to be cleaned, so that the dirt and dust are prevented from being adhered to the surfaces of the workpieces to influence the tidiness of the workpieces. The existing cleaning machines are more in types and can well clean parts, but for some large-sized workpieces, the large-sized workpieces cannot be moved easily in the cleaning equipment due to the large weight of the large-sized workpieces, and the large-sized workpieces are difficult to clean thoroughly in all directions; and the current cleaning mode is that after the workpiece is fixed, the workpiece is cleaned by spraying from the side part and the top part of the workpiece, if the workpiece is provided with a plurality of porous sites or inner cavities, and the hole sites and the inner cavities face downwards, the cleaning is difficult, and the cleaning effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the above expression, the utility model provides a major possession automatic cleaning machine to solve among the prior art to large-scale work piece not good carry out all-round rinse-through's problem.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a major possession self-cleaning machine, is including wasing the room, be provided with conveying system and the spray set who accesss to its outside in the washing room, conveying system includes the delivery wagon, be provided with the axis of rotation that uses its direction of motion as the axis on the delivery wagon, be connected with the roll-over stand in the axis of rotation, be provided with the locking lever in the washing room, the auto-lock is accomplished in locking lever and axis of rotation butt joint, the end connection of locking lever has a motor element.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Furthermore, the spraying device comprises a spraying frame for coating the roll-over stand, a spraying head is arranged on the spraying frame, a lead screw penetrates through the spraying frame, and the end of the lead screw is connected with a second motor assembly.

Furthermore, the spraying frame comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is in butt joint with the screw rod, a plurality of frame units are connected onto the supporting rod, the frame units cover the side part and the top part of the conveying vehicle, and a spraying head is arranged on each frame unit.

Furthermore, the supporting rod is connected with a rotary spray head positioned at the top of the conveying vehicle, and the rotary spray head comprises a rotary component connected with the supporting rod, a rotary rod hinged below the rotary component and a spray head arranged on the rotary rod.

Furthermore, the conveying system comprises a conveying vehicle, a bearing ground rail, a ground chain and a third motor assembly, wherein the conveying vehicle is arranged on the bearing ground rail, and the third motor assembly controls the ground chain to drag the conveying vehicle to move.

Furthermore, a water drainage groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning room, a water tank is arranged outside the water drainage groove, the water drainage groove is connected with the water tank, and an automatic backflushing filtering slag extractor is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

Further, an exhaust fan is arranged on the side portion of the cleaning room, and a water mist condensation processor is connected to the exhaust fan.

Furthermore, the cleaning room adopts the multiple steel plate structure, including skin and inlayer, the inlayer is rust-resistant steel sheet, the bottom in cleaning room adopts grid board and water drainage tank intercommunication.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

utilize the fixed work piece of roll-over stand, make it overturn under the drive of locking lever, but the cooperation is gone up reciprocating type scanning and is washed spray set, can carry out the scanning washing of each angle to the work piece, reciprocating type frame unit also can the use of water saving, this scheme overall structure is simple, easily make and assemble, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning room shown in the right view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the washing tub;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. cleaning a room; 2. a delivery wagon; 3. a roll-over stand; 4. a locking lever; 5. a first motor assembly; 6. a screw rod; 7. a second motor assembly; 8. a support bar; 9. a frame unit; 10. a shower head; 11. a rotating assembly; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a water discharge tank; 14. a water tank; 15. automatic backflushing filter slag extractor; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. water smoke condensation processor.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

It will be understood that spatial relationship terms, such as "under" \823030, "" under "\823030" "," under "\8230", "over", and the like, may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230, below" and "at 8230, below" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

The automatic large workpiece cleaning machine shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a cleaning room 1, wherein a conveying system and a spraying device which are communicated with the outside of the cleaning room 1 are arranged in the cleaning room 1, the conveying system comprises a conveying vehicle 2, the conveying vehicle 2, a bearing ground rail, a ground chain and a third motor assembly, the conveying vehicle 2 is arranged on the bearing ground rail, and the third motor assembly controls the ground chain to drag the conveying vehicle 2 to move back and forth.

The conveying vehicle 2 is provided with a rotating shaft taking the moving direction of the conveying vehicle as an axis, the rotating shaft is connected with a roll-over stand 3, the roll-over stand 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft, a large workpiece is fixedly arranged on the roll-over stand 3 and rotates along with the roll-over stand 3, all parts of the large workpiece can be turned to the side or the top, and the large workpiece is convenient for a spraying device to clean the large workpiece.

Cleaning room 1 and being provided with locking lever 4 in, locking lever 4 and axis of rotation butt joint completion auto-lock, common cross lug and recess can be chooseed for use to the auto-lock structure, and delivery wagon 2 moves to the tip on bearing ground rail, and locking lever 4 and axis of rotation completion butt joint, the end connection of locking lever 4 have first motor element 5, and under first motor element 5's drive, locking lever 4 drives the axis of rotation to drive roll-over stand 3 and major possession work piece and begin the upset. First motor element 5 can make the circumferential self-cleaning of big work piece at the uniform velocity motion, also can stop according to the characteristic of work piece and strengthen the washing in certain angle.

The spraying device comprises a spraying frame covering the turning frame 3, a spraying head 10 is arranged on the spraying frame, a screw rod 6 penetrates through the spraying frame, and the end part of the screw rod 6 is connected with a second motor assembly 7. The second motor assembly 7 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, so that the spraying frame slides back and forth on the screw rod 6, and the workpiece is subjected to reciprocating scanning and washing.

Preferably, the spraying frame comprises a supporting rod 8, the supporting rod 8 is in threaded butt joint with the screw rod 6, a plurality of frame units 9 are connected onto the supporting rod 8, the frame units 9 cover the side and the top of the conveying vehicle 2, and a spraying head 10 is arranged on each frame unit 9. The supporting rod 8 drives the frame units 9 to move back and forth to wash the workpiece, the back and forth washing mode can reduce the number of the frame units 9 and can also cover the whole conveying vehicle 2, the number of the spray headers 10 is reduced, and water is saved.

Preferably, the support bar 8 is connected with a rotary nozzle positioned at the top of the delivery wagon 2, and the rotary nozzle comprises a rotary component 11 connected with the support bar 8, a rotary rod 12 hinged below the rotary component 11, and a spray head 10 arranged on the rotary rod 12. Rotatory nozzle can wash by effectual alignment bottom, along with roll-over stand 3 rotates, the lateral part of work piece can all contact rotatory nozzle's washing. After the cleaning is finished, the pipeline is automatically switched into a compressed air blow-drying pipeline to blow the machine body in a reciprocating manner.

Be provided with water drainage tank 13 on the bottom surface of cleaning room 1, water tank 14 is provided with outside water drainage tank 13, and water drainage tank 13 links to each other with water tank 14, and the bottom of water tank 14 is provided with automatic recoil filtration slag extractor 15 for filter the metal debris such as bolt, piece that wash down, prevent that it from causing the damage to water circulating system.

An exhaust fan 16 is arranged at the side part of the cleaning room 1, and a water mist condensation processor 17 is connected to the exhaust fan 16. The water vapor is separated by centrifugal force, baffling, cooling and filtering devices and the separated liquid automatically flows back into the water tank 14.

Specifically, wash room 1 and adopt the multiple steel sheet structure, including skin and inlayer, the inlayer is rust-resistant steel sheet, and the bottom of washing room 1 adopts grid board and water drainage tank 13 intercommunication. The outer layer is used for decoration, the thickness of the color steel plate is recommended to be larger than or equal to 0.6mm, the top of the color steel plate is used for carbon steel plate, the thickness of the carbon steel plate is larger than or equal to 4mm, the overhaul safety of operators is guaranteed, and the lower portion of the cleaning room 1 is provided with a grid plate ground. The grating plate is treated with rust-proof treatment or made of glass fiber reinforced plastics.

The working process of the scheme is as follows:

manual feeding → automatic feeding → manual placement of an oil duct cleaning pipeline, automatic high-pressure cleaning of the oil duct surface and the cavity (mainly cleaning of a main bearing cap joint surface and holes) → automatic blowing of the surface and residual liquid in the cavity → manual compressed air drying → resetting → discharging.

utilize roll-over stand 3 fixed work piece, make it overturn under the drive of locking lever 4, but the cooperation is gone up reciprocating type scanning and is washed spray set, can carry out the scanning washing of each angle to the work piece, reciprocating type frame unit 9 also can the use of water saving, this scheme overall structure is simple, easily make and assemble, and the practicality is strong.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a major possession automatic cleaning machine, its characterized in that, is including wasing the room, be provided with conveying system and the spray set who accesss to its outside in the washing room, conveying system includes the delivery wagon, be provided with the axis of rotation that uses its direction of motion as the axis on the delivery wagon, be connected with the roll-over stand in the axis of rotation, be provided with the locking lever in the washing room, the auto-lock is accomplished in locking lever and axis of rotation butt joint, the end connection of locking lever has a motor element.

2. The automatic cleaning machine for the large workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device comprises a spraying frame covering the roll-over stand, a spraying head is arranged on the spraying frame, a screw rod penetrates through the spraying frame, and the end of the screw rod is connected with a second motor assembly.

3. The automatic large workpiece cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein the spraying frame comprises a support rod, the support rod is in butt joint with the screw rod, a plurality of frame units are connected onto the support rod, the frame units cover the side part and the top part of the conveying vehicle, and spraying heads are arranged on the frame units.

4. The automatic large piece cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein a rotary spray head is connected to the support rod and positioned at the top of the conveying vehicle, and the rotary spray head comprises a rotary assembly connected with the support rod, a rotary rod hinged below the rotary assembly, and a spray head arranged on the rotary rod.

5. The automatic large workpiece cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying system comprises a conveying vehicle, a bearing ground rail, a ground chain and a third motor assembly, the conveying vehicle is mounted on the bearing ground rail, and the third motor assembly controls the ground chain to drag the conveying vehicle to move.

6. The automatic large-piece cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a water drainage groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning room, a water tank is arranged outside the water drainage groove, the water drainage groove is connected with the water tank, and an automatic backflushing filter slag extractor is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

7. The automatic large-piece washing machine according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust fan is arranged at the side part of the washing room, and a water mist condensation processor is connected to the exhaust fan.

8. The automatic large workpiece cleaning machine according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning room is of a multi-layer steel plate structure and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, the inner layer is made of antirust steel plates, and the bottom of the cleaning room is communicated with the drainage channel through a grid plate.