CN218244830U - Underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock, it relates to garden engineering technical field, and it is including being used for fixing the locating component in soil layer around, be equipped with on the locating component and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly in planting the hole with root soil ball, fixed subassembly with connect through adjusting part between the locating component, adjusting part is used for adjusting fixed subassembly extrusion root soil ball, be equipped with the supporting component who is used for supporting the nursery stock on the fixed subassembly. This application has the effect that improves garden engineering nursery stock fixed stability.

Description

Underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garden engineering technique and specifically relates to an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock is related to.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the requirement of people on the environment is higher and higher, in the traditional urban garden planning, people can build parks around rivers and lakes, build buildings and plant seedlings in the parks, build sidewalks beside the seedlings and shade the sidewalks with the seedlings, so that people's leisure and entertainment places are formed.

When transplanting the nursery stock in the park, the root of the nursery stock forms root soil balls with the soil brought, because the root of the nursery stock is not connected with the soil layers around, so in order to prevent the nursery stock from falling askew, the nursery stock is required to be supported manually, in order to make the nursery stock more accord with the aesthetic property of garden engineering, the mode of fixing the nursery stock underground is often adopted, the traditional mode of fixing underground is to dig a planting hole in the soil layer first, then pre-embed a fixing pile around the planting hole, then place the root soil balls of the nursery stock in the planting hole, then insert a fixing anchor rod in the root soil balls, and fix anchor rod and fixing pile fixed connection through the steel pipe, rely on the fixing anchor rod to realize the fixing of the nursery stock to the fixed of root soil balls.

Aiming at the technical scheme, the inventor finds that the root soil ball of the nursery stock becomes soft after being soaked by water, and the fixing anchor rod is loosened in the soil ball, so that the stability of nursery stock fixing is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem of the fixed stability of nursery stock, this application provides an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock.

The application provides a secret fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock, is including being arranged in inserting the locating component in the surrounding soil layer, be equipped with on the locating component and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly in planting the hole with root soil ball, fixed subassembly with connect through adjusting part between the locating component, adjusting part is used for adjusting fixed subassembly extrusion root soil ball, be equipped with the supporting component who is used for supporting the nursery stock on the fixed subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixing the nursery stock, inject locating component into earlier and plant in the soil horizon around the hole, then utilize adjusting part to adjust fixed subassembly for fixed subassembly fixes root soil ball in planting the hole, then supports the nursery stock through supporting component, thereby realizes fixing the bottom line of nursery stock, compares in the fixed stock of adoption in the background art to the mode that the nursery stock is fixed, and this scheme more can improve the stability that the nursery stock is fixed.

In a specific implementation scheme, the positioning assembly includes a supporting pile pre-embedded in the soil layer, a fixing cavity is arranged in the supporting pile, a fixing hole is formed in a side wall of the supporting pile, the fixing hole is communicated with the fixing cavity, a fixing plate is slidably arranged in the fixing hole, a push rod is rotatably arranged in the supporting pile, one end of the push rod is inserted into the fixing cavity, the other end of the push rod extends out of the supporting pile, the push rod is connected through a pushing member, and the pushing member is used for pushing the fixing plate to be inserted into the soil layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will support stake and soil layer fixed, will support the stake earlier and inject the soil layer in, then press the push rod for the push rod moves towards the direction of fixed chamber, and the push rod promotes the fixed plate through the impeller and injects in the soil layer around, thereby improves the fastness that supports stake and soil layer around being connected.

In a specific possible embodiment, the pushing member includes a connecting rod rotatably disposed on the push rod, and the connecting rod is hinged to the fixing plate at an end remote from the push rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supporting the installation of stake, the connecting rod rotates around the push rod again along with the push rod removes, the connecting rod promotes the fixed plate and removes towards surrounding soil layer, final fixed plate inserts in the soil layer of surrounding, thereby realize supporting the fixed of stake, when dismantling supporting the stake, the pulling push rod removes towards the direction of keeping away from fixed chamber, the push rod passes through connecting rod pulling fixed plate shrink into supporting in the stake, make supporting the stake relieve the axial restriction, then take out supporting the stake, thereby improve the convenience of supporting the stake installation and dismantling.

In a specific possible embodiment, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod arranged on the supporting pile, and the adjusting rod is connected with the supporting pile through a connecting piece;

the fixing assembly comprises a pressing plate which is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, and the pressing plate is abutted to the root soil ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the installation of supporting pile is accomplished, will adjust the pole through the connecting piece and install on supporting pile, then will press the board through adjusting the pole and press root soil ball, increase the fixed area of root soil ball to make the nursery stock fix in planting the hole, and improve the fastness that the nursery stock was fixed.

In a specific embodiment, the connecting piece cover is established support the last lantern ring of stake, the lantern ring with support stake threaded connection, be equipped with the groove of sliding on the lateral wall of lantern ring week, the groove of sliding is followed the circumference of the lantern ring is arranged, be equipped with on the regulation pole and be used for sliding slider in the groove of sliding, be equipped with on the groove of sliding and be used for the restriction the slider is taken out the dog in groove of sliding, be equipped with fixed rack on the dog, be equipped with on the slider be used for with the location rack of fixed rack meshing, the cover is equipped with on the regulation pole and is used for the drive location rack with the drive ring of fixed rack meshing, the drive ring with adjust pole threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when adjusting the regulation pole, at first rotate the lantern ring, the lantern ring is along the axial displacement who supports the stake, thereby it moves to drive the regulation pole on line, after the altitude mixture control that will adjust the pole is accomplished, rotate the drive ring this moment, make the drive ring move towards the direction of the lantern ring, the drive ring is contradicted with the lantern ring, continue to rotate the drive ring this moment, the drive ring drives location rack and the meshing of fixed rack on the slider, thereby realize the circumference location of adjusting the pole, thereby realize that the height of adjusting the pole can adjust, can adapt to the not fixed of the root soil ball of co-altitude, improve the range of application of adjusting the pole.

In a specific implementation scheme, the adjusting rod is connected to the adjusting rod through threads and used for driving the pressing plate to rotate, the adjusting rod penetrates through the adjusting rod, the pressing plate is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end, penetrating through the adjusting rod, of the adjusting rod is hinged to the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixing root soil ball according to the board, rotate the adjusting lever, the adjusting lever drives the sliding block and when sliding in the spout, drives and presses the board and rotate around adjusting the pole to the realization is to the regulation of the inclination according to the board, makes and presses the board can be suitable for the fixed of different surface inclination's root soil ball, thereby improves the flexibility ratio according to the board.

In a specific embodiment, the supporting component comprises a connecting support rod which is hinged to the adjusting rod through a ball, a pull rod is arranged at one end, away from the adjusting rod, of the connecting support rod, the pull rod is in threaded connection with the connecting support rod, and a clamping piece used for clamping nursery stocks is arranged on the pull rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after accomplishing the root soil ball is fixed, the chucking spare with the nursery stock chucking, then be connected pull rod and chucking spare, then rotate connecting strut for adjust the taut nursery stock of pole, thereby realize the support to the nursery stock, improve the firm nature that the nursery stock was fixed.

In a specific embodiment, the chucking spare is including the clamp that is used for the chucking nursery stock, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the clamp lateral wall, the slip is equipped with the connecting block on the clamp, the connecting block inserts the draw-in groove and with draw-in groove sliding connection, the connecting block with the pull rod passes through connecting bolt and connects.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supporting the nursery stock, earlier with clamp chucking nursery stock, then be connected clamp and connecting block through connecting bolt to realize the pull rod to the support of nursery stock, utilize the connecting block to slide in the draw-in groove, thereby improve the flexibility of pull rod at clamp circumference location.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when garden engineering nursery stocks are fixed, the positioning assemblies are fixed in soil layers, the fixing assemblies are placed on the root soil balls through the adjusting assemblies, the root soil balls are fixed in the planting pits through the fixing assemblies, and the nursery stocks are supported through the supporting assemblies, so that the nursery stocks are fixed, and the stability of nursery stock fixation is improved;

2. when the nursery stock is fixed, the supporting pile is firstly inserted into a soil layer, then the push rod is pressed, the push rod pushes the fixing plate to be inserted into the surrounding soil layer, the fixing firmness of the supporting pile is improved, then the height of the adjusting rod is adjusted by rotating the lantern ring, then the driving ring is rotated to slide, so that the positioning rack is meshed with the fixing rack, the flexibility of adjusting the height of the adjusting rod is improved, then the adjusting rod is rotated, the adjusting rod drives the pressing plate to rotate around the adjusting rod, the attaching area of the pressing plate and the root soil ball is increased, and the stability of nursery stock fixing is improved;

3. when supporting the nursery stock, earlier with the clamp card on the nursery stock, then the drive connecting block slides in the draw-in groove, aligns connecting block and pull rod, then is connected connecting block and pull rod through connecting bolt, then rotates and connects branch for the taut clamp of pull rod, thereby improve the fixed stability of nursery stock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the positioning assembly.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view for showing the adjustment assembly.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view for showing a support member.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 6.

Description of reference numerals: 11. planting pits; 12. root soil balls; 13. nursery stock; 2. a positioning assembly; 21. supporting piles; 22. a fixed cavity; 23. a fixing hole; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a push rod; 26. a pusher member; 261. a connecting rod; 3. a fixing assembly; 31. a support bar; 32. pressing a plate; 33. a chute; 34. a sliding block; 35. an adjusting lever; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. adjusting a rod; 42. a connecting member; 421. a collar; 422. a sliding groove; 423. a slider; 424. a stopper; 425. fixing a rack; 426. positioning the rack; 427. a drive ring; 5. a support assembly; 51. connecting a support rod; 52. a pull rod; 53. a retainer; 531. clamping a hoop; 532. a first snap ring; 533. a second snap ring; 534. a card slot; 535. connecting blocks; 536. and connecting the bolts.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock.

Referring to fig. 1, an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock includes locating component 2, locating component 2 in this embodiment is four, four locating component 2 evenly set up along the circumference of planting hole 11, locating component 2 in this embodiment includes the support stake 21 that is used for inserting the surrounding soil layer, be equipped with on every support stake 21 and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly 3 in planting hole 11 with root soil ball 12, be connected through adjusting part 4 between fixed subassembly 3 and the support stake 21, be equipped with the supporting component 5 that is used for supporting nursery stock 13 on the fixed subassembly 3.

When fixing the nursery stock 13, insert the support stake 21 in planting the soil horizon around the hole 11 earlier, then adjust fixed subassembly 3 through adjusting part 4 and extrude root soil ball 12, then fix root soil ball 12 in planting the hole 11 through fixed subassembly 3, then support the nursery stock 13 through supporting component 5 to the realization is fixed to nursery stock 13, and improves the stability that this device was fixed to nursery stock 13.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, each support pile 21 is provided with a fixing cavity 22, the side wall of each support pile 21 is provided with two fixing holes 23, the number of the fixing holes 23 is two, the two fixing holes 23 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the support pile 21, each fixing hole 23 is communicated with the fixing cavity 22, each fixing hole 23 is provided with a fixing plate 24, the two fixing plates 24 are arranged along the radial direction of the support pile 21, the fixing plates 24 extend into the fixing cavities 22, push rods 25 are slidably arranged in the support piles 21, the push rods 25 are located between the two fixing plates 24, the symmetry axes of the push rods 25 are collinear with the axis of the support pile 21, one end of each push rod 25 extends into the fixing cavity 22, the other end of each push rod 25 extends out of the support pile 21, one end of each push rod 25 extending into the fixing cavity 22 is provided with a pushing member 26, the pushing member 26 in the embodiment includes a connecting rod 261 rotatably arranged on the push rod 25, the connecting rods 261 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing plates 24, the connecting rod 261 is hinged to the fixing plate 24 at the end far from the bottom wall close to the fixing cavity 22, and the bottom wall of the fixing cavity 22 is gradually reduced.

When the supporting pile 21 is fixed with the surrounding soil layer, the supporting pile 21 is firstly inserted into the surrounding soil layer, then the push rod 25 is pressed, the push rod 25 moves towards the bottom wall of the fixing cavity 22, at the moment, the connecting rod 261 pushes the fixing plate 24 to move towards the surrounding soil layer while moving along with the push rod 25, and the fixing plate 24 is inserted into the surrounding soil layer, so that the supporting pile 21 is axially fixed, and the firmness of connection between the supporting pile 21 and the surrounding soil layer is improved; when the support pile 21 is disassembled, the push rod 25 is pulled to move away from the bottom wall of the fixed cavity 22, the push rod 25 pulls the fixed plate 24 to shrink into the support pile 21 through the connecting rod 261, so that the axial fixing of the support pile 21 is released, and then the support pile 21 is pulled out, so that the convenience of the installation and the disassembly of the support pile 21 is improved.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 4 includes an adjusting rod 41 disposed on the support pile 21, the adjusting rod 41 is connected to the support pile 21 through a connecting member 42, the connecting member 42 in this embodiment includes a sleeve ring 421 sleeved on the support pile 21, the sleeve ring 421 is in threaded connection with the support pile 21, a sliding groove 422 is disposed on a circumferential side wall of the sleeve ring 421, the sliding groove 422 is disposed along a circumferential direction of the circumferential side wall of the sleeve ring 421, a slider 423 for sliding in the sliding groove 422 is disposed on the adjusting rod 41, stoppers 424 for limiting the slider 423 to slide out of the sliding groove 422 are disposed on opposite side walls of the sliding groove 422, the number of the stoppers 424 is two, two stoppers 424 are uniformly disposed along an opening side of the sliding groove 422, a fixed rack 425 is disposed on one side of each stopper 424 near a bottom wall of the sliding groove 422, the fixed rack 425 is disposed along a circumferential direction of the stopper 424, a positioning rack 426 for meshing with the fixed rack 425 is disposed on the slider 423, a driving ring 427 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 41, the driving ring 427 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 41, and the driving ring 427 is abutted against the sleeve ring 421.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a support rod 31 is disposed at one end of the adjustment rod 41 away from the collar 421, the fixing assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a pressing plate 32 rotatably disposed on the support rod 31, a sliding slot 33 is disposed on the pressing plate 32, the sliding slot 33 in this embodiment is a T-shaped slot, the sliding slot 33 is disposed along a width direction of the pressing plate 32, a sliding block 34 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 33, the sliding block 34 is in concave-convex fit with the sliding slot 33, an adjustment rod 35 is disposed on the adjustment rod 41, the adjustment rod 35 is inserted into and penetrates through the adjustment rod 41, the adjustment rod 35 is in threaded connection with the adjustment rod 41, and one end of the adjustment rod 35 penetrating through the adjustment rod 41 is in spherical hinge connection with the sliding block 34.

When the root soil ball 12 of the seedling 13 is fixed, the adjusting rod 41 is rotated, the adjusting rod 35 drives the sliding block 34 to slide in the sliding groove 33 and simultaneously drives the pressing plate 32 to rotate around the supporting rod 31, so that the inclination angle of the pressing plate 32 is adjusted to adapt to the surface of the root soil ball 12, the contact area between the pressing plate 32 and the surface of the root soil ball 12 is increased, and the stability of fixing the root soil ball 12 by the pressing plate 32 is improved; after the inclination angle adjustment of the pressing plate 32 is completed, the sleeve ring 421 is rotated, the sleeve ring 421 drives the adjusting rod 41 to move axially along the support pile 21, when the adjusting rod 41 drives the pressing plate 32 to move to the surface of the root soil ball 12, the driving ring 427 is rotated at this time, the driving ring 427 moves towards the sleeve ring 421, the driving ring 427 is abutted against the sleeve ring 421, the driving ring 427 drives the positioning rack 426 on the sliding block 423 to be meshed with the fixed rack 425, so that the circumferential positioning of the adjusting rod 41 on the support pile 21 is realized, and the convenience of height adjustment of the adjusting rod 41 is improved.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the support assembly 5 includes a connection support rod 51 which is ball-hinged on the adjustment rod 41, a pull rod 52 is disposed at one end of the connection support rod 51 which is far away from the adjustment rod 41, an axis of the pull rod 52 is collinear with an axis of the connection support rod 51, a clamping member 53 is disposed on the pull rod 52, the clamping member 53 in this embodiment includes a clamp 531 for clamping the seedling 13, the clamp 531 includes a first clamp ring 532 and a second clamp ring 533, clamping grooves 534 are disposed on opposite side walls of the first clamp ring 532 and the second clamp ring 533, the clamping grooves 534 are disposed along circumferential directions of the first clamp ring 532 and the second clamp ring 533, in this embodiment, the clamping grooves 534 are T-shaped grooves, two connection blocks 535 are slidably disposed in each clamping groove 534, the connection blocks 535 and the clamping grooves 534 are in concave-convex fit, the connection blocks 535 correspond to the pull rod 52 one to one, the connection blocks 535 extend out of the connection blocks 534, and one end of the connection blocks 535 extending out of the clamping grooves 534 is connected to the pull rod 52 through a connection bolt 536.

When supporting the nursery stock 13, clamping the nursery stock 13 on the nursery stock 13 by using a clamp 531, positioning the nursery stock 13 between a first clamp ring 532 and a second clamp ring 533, then pushing a connecting block 535 to slide along the clamp groove 534 so that the connecting block 535 slides to a position corresponding to the pull rod 52, then connecting the connecting block 535 with the pull rod 52 by using a connecting bolt 536, and then rotating a connecting support rod 51 so that the clamp 531 is tensioned by the pull rod 52, thereby realizing the support of the nursery stock 13 and improving the stability of the fixation of the nursery stock 13; the connecting block 535 slides in the clamping groove 534, so that the convenience of connecting the pull rod 52 with the clamp 531 is improved.

The implementation principle of the underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings is as follows: when fixing garden engineering nursery stock 13, inject locating component 2 earlier in planting the soil layer in the hole 11, then adjust fixed subassembly 3 through adjusting part 4 for fixed subassembly 3 extrudes root soil ball 12, then fixes root soil ball 12 through fixed subassembly 3, then supports nursery stock 13 through supporting component 5, thereby improves the stability that nursery stock 13 is fixed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an underground fixing device for garden engineering nursery stock which characterized in that: including supporting component (5) that is arranged in inserting the surrounding soil layer, be equipped with on supporting component (5) and be used for fixing fixed subassembly (3) in planting hole (11) root soil ball (12), fixed subassembly (3) with be connected through adjusting part (4) between supporting component (5), adjusting part (4) are used for adjusting fixed subassembly (3) extrusion root soil ball (12).

2. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting assembly (5) comprises a supporting pile (21) which is embedded in a soil layer, a fixing cavity (22) is arranged in the supporting pile (21), a fixing hole (23) is formed in the side wall of the supporting pile (21), the fixing hole (23) is communicated with the fixing cavity (22), a fixing plate (24) is arranged in the fixing hole (23) in a sliding mode, a push rod (25) is arranged in the supporting pile (21) in the sliding mode, one end of the push rod (25) is inserted into the fixing cavity (22), the other end of the push rod (25) extends out of the supporting pile (21), the push rod (25) is connected through a pushing piece (26), and the pushing piece (26) is used for pushing the fixing plate (24) to be inserted into the soil layer.

3. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pushing part (26) comprises a connecting rod (261) which is rotatably arranged on the push rod (25), and one end of the connecting rod (261) far away from the push rod (25) is hinged with the fixed plate (24).

4. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting rod (41) arranged on the supporting pile (21), and the adjusting rod (41) is connected with the supporting pile (21) through a connecting piece (42);

the fixing assembly (3) comprises a pressing plate (32) which is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod (41), and the pressing plate (32) is abutted to the root soil ball (12).

5. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: connecting piece (42) establish including the cover lantern ring (421) on supporting stake (21), lantern ring (421) with support stake (21) threaded connection, be equipped with on the lateral wall of lantern ring (421) and slide groove (422), slide groove (422) are followed the circumference of lantern ring (421) is arranged, be equipped with on adjusting pole (41) and be used for sliding slider (423) in slide groove (422), be equipped with on slide groove (422) and be used for the restriction slider (423) take out dog (424) of slide groove (422), be equipped with on dog (424) fixed rack (425), be equipped with on slider (423) be used for with fixed rack (425) meshing's location rack (426), it is equipped with on adjusting pole (41) and is used for driving location rack (426) with drive ring (427) of fixed rack (425) meshing, drive ring (427) with adjust pole (41) threaded connection.

6. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: threaded connection has on adjusting pole (41) is used for the drive press board (32) pivoted adjusting lever (35), adjusting lever (35) pass adjust pole (41), be equipped with spout (33) on pressing board (32), it is equipped with sliding block (34) to slide in spout (33), adjusting lever (35) are passing adjust the one end of pole (41) with sliding block (34) are articulated.

7. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: adjust pole (41) and go up ball joint and have connecting branch (51), connecting branch (51) are keeping away from the one end of adjusting pole (41) is equipped with pull rod (52), pull rod (52) with connecting branch (51) threaded connection, be equipped with on pull rod (52) and be used for the chucking spare (53) of nursery stock (13).

8. An underground fixing device for garden engineering seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: chucking spare (53) is including clamp (531) that are used for chucking nursery stock (13), be equipped with draw-in groove (534) on clamp (531) lateral wall, it is equipped with connecting block (535) to slide on clamp (531), connecting block (535) insert draw-in groove (534) and with draw-in groove (534) sliding connection, connecting block (535) with pull rod (52) are connected through connecting bolt (536).

Images