CN218230436U - Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment - Google Patents

Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218230436U
CN218230436U CN202222810850.0U CN202222810850U CN218230436U CN 218230436 U CN218230436 U CN 218230436U CN 202222810850 U CN202222810850 U CN 202222810850U CN 218230436 U CN218230436 U CN 218230436U
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon block
anode carbon
bearing
vertical
rotating shaft
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CN202222810850.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵庆才
董建翔
于磊
尹燕岱
刘涛
王凯
王裕涛
崔文峰
黄英来
赵甲广
李永庆
许士超
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Feicheng Changsheng Special Graphite Co Ltd
Jinan Aohai Carbon Products Co Ltd
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Feicheng Changsheng Special Graphite Co Ltd
Jinan Aohai Carbon Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222810850.0U priority Critical patent/CN218230436U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green anode carbon block marshalling equipment. The anode carbon block overturning device is provided with 2 anode carbon block bearing and tipping bodies A, and the three anode carbon block pushing devices are a first anode carbon block pushing device, a second anode carbon block pushing device and a third anode carbon block pushing device in sequence. The position of the green anode carbon block is conveniently and stably changed from the roller way conveying line to the carbon block overturning machine bearing device, and the service life of the carbon block overturning machine is prolonged; the arrangement of the green anode carbon blocks is convenient to realize and the green anode carbon blocks are pushed into the marshalling basket in order to complete the marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved.

Description

Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to an anode carbon block production auxiliary device, in particular to a green anode carbon block marshalling device.
Background
The anode carbon block grouping machine set is a large-scale automatic set and is used in an anode roasting workshop to group the green anode carbon blocks so that a multifunctional crown block can clamp the roasted carbon blocks into a roasting furnace for roasting. The anode carbon block used in the electrolytic aluminum industry is a cooked anode carbon block formed by roasting a green anode carbon block. Carbon blocks which are not treated by the roasting process are called green anode carbon blocks, and carbon blocks which are roasted are called cooked anode carbon blocks. The grouping action process of the green anode carbon blocks at present is generally as follows: the green anode carbon blocks are conveyed to the end part by the roller way conveying line and are stopped, a first pusher which is positioned on one side of the roller way conveying line and is vertical to the roller way conveying line is used for pushing the green anode carbon blocks to a carbon block overturning machine, the carbon block overturning machine overturns the green anode carbon bowls to one side, and a second pusher 14 which is parallel to the roller way conveying line pushes the green anode carbon blocks vertically placed on the carbon block overturning machine to pass through a horizontal rotary table and then continuously pushes the green anode carbon blocks forwards to a marshalling basket; repeating the actions, and when the next green anode carbon block reaches the horizontal rotary table, rotating the next green anode carbon block by 180 degrees by the horizontal rotary table to realize that the green anode carbon bowl faces to the direction opposite to the direction of the previous green anode carbon block, and then pushing the green anode carbon block into the grouping basket by a second pusher; repeating the above procedures until the receiving groove of the grouping basket receives 7-8 vertical green anode carbon block groups, translating the grouping basket 5 to make the other groove hollow blue aligned with the horizontal rotary table, and grouping the green anode carbon blocks again. The existing green anode carbon block marshalling equipment pushes the green anode carbon blocks of the roller way conveying line to a carbon block overturning machine for overturning by using a first material pushing machine which is positioned on one side of the roller way conveying line and is vertical to the roller way conveying line, when the green anode carbon blocks are instantaneously displaced from the roller way conveying line and fall to a bearing device of the carbon block overturning machine, the carbon block overturning machine is often caused to vibrate mechanically, the structural strength of the carbon block overturning machine is changed and gradually reduced due to long-time running of the carbon block overturning machine, and the service life of the carbon block overturning machine is influenced; meanwhile, the next green anode carbon block rotates 180 degrees through the horizontal rotary table, and then is directly pushed into the grouping basket through the second material pushing machine, so that the horizontal rotation of the green anode carbon block cannot meet the requirement of 180 degrees, the horizontal rotation angle deviation occurs, the green anode carbon block with the horizontal rotation angle deviation is difficult to push into the grouping basket, and the arrangement of the green anode carbon blocks grouped by the grouping basket is disordered sometimes. How to conveniently and stably realize the position conversion of the green anode carbon block from the roller way conveying line to the carbon block overturning machine bearing device, prevent the carbon block overturning machine from generating mechanical vibration when the green anode carbon block is converted from the roller way conveying line to the carbon block overturning machine bearing device, and prolong the service life of the carbon block overturning machine; how to conveniently realize the purpose that the green anode carbon blocks are arranged neatly and orderly and are pushed into the grouping basket to complete the grouping of the green anode carbon blocks, and the problem to be solved is to improve the grouping efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides a green anode carbon block marshalling device. The green anode carbon block grouping equipment can conveniently and stably realize the position conversion of the green anode carbon block from the roller way conveying line to the carbon block overturning machine bearing device, prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon that the carbon block overturning machine generates mechanical vibration when the green anode carbon block is converted from the roller way conveying line to the carbon block overturning machine bearing device, and prolong the service life of the carbon block overturning machine; can conveniently realize that the green anode carbon blocks are arranged neatly and orderly and are pushed into the grouping basket to complete grouping of the green anode carbon blocks, and improve the grouping efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks.
The utility model provides a technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is: the utility model provides a green anode carbon block marshalling equipment, includes the anode carbon block rollgang, the anode carbon block that the anode carbon block rollgang was in proper order horizontally transported, anode carbon block rollgang has anode carbon block rollgang frame, including marshalling the basket, characterized by: the anode carbon block overturning device is provided with 2 anode carbon block bearing and overturning bodies A, each anode carbon block bearing and overturning body comprises a bearing arm for bearing a horizontal anode carbon block and a bearing arm for bearing a vertical anode carbon block, and the three anode carbon block pushing devices are a first anode carbon block pushing device, a second anode carbon block pushing device and a third anode carbon block pushing device in sequence; the electric appliance control device is controlled by a PLC control system control cabinet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anode carbon block horizontal transportation limiting device is transversely installed on the steel-concrete floor of the left end of the anode carbon block transportation roller way, the anode carbon block turning device is transversely installed on the steel-concrete floor of the lower part of the left end of the anode carbon block transportation roller way and the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal transportation limiting device, 2 bearing arms of the anode carbon block turning device bearing the anode carbon block in the horizontal state are buried in the anode carbon block transportation roller way, the first anode carbon block pushing device is installed on the steel-concrete floor on the right side of the anode carbon block turning device by using an anode carbon block pushing cylinder bar frame installation bar frame, and the anode carbon block horizontal rotation device is installed on the steel-concrete floor on the left side of the anode carbon block turning device; when the anode carbon block turning device turns the anode carbon block in a horizontal state to a vertical state, the anode carbon block turning device bears 2 bearing arms of the anode carbon block in the vertical state and the anode carbon block in the vertical state borne by the 2 bearing arms is positioned in a space at the front side of an anode carbon block conveying roller way, and the longitudinal central line of a first anode carbon block pushing block device, the longitudinal central line of the 2 carbon bearing arms of the anode carbon block turning device bearing the anode carbon block in the vertical state and the longitudinal central line of an anode carbon block horizontal rotating device are in the same straight line;
the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device is arranged on a steel-concrete ground platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device, the second anode carbon block push block device is longitudinally arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform at the right side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame mounting strip-shaped rack, and the longitudinal central line of the second anode carbon block push block device and the longitudinal central line of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device are the same straight line;
the marshalling baskets are correspondingly arranged on a steel-concrete ground platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device, a third anode carbon block push block device is transversely arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform at the rear side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame mounting strip-shaped frame, and the transverse central line of the third anode carbon block push block device, the transverse central line of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device, the transverse central line of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device and the transverse central line of the marshalling basket are the same straight line.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, anode carbon block ejector pad device includes anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder, the square ejector pad of anode carbon block ejector pad, 2 anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder guide bars, anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder bar frame, anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder uses mount pad and connecting piece to install in anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder bar frame inner space, anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder bar frame has the corresponding A supporting beam that is close to anode carbon block one side, keep away from the B supporting beam of anode carbon block one side, the A supporting beam, the C supporting beam that sets gradually between the B supporting beam, the D supporting beam, the part tip that anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder stretches out anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder bar frame A supporting beam outside facade uses connecting piece and anode carbon block ejector pad square ejector pad inside facade fixed connection, 2 anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder guide bars one end corresponding anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder of guide bars end passes anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder frame B supporting beam, the D supporting beam, the C supporting beam, the A supporting beam exposes in the space of the A supporting beam outside the anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder, 2 anode carbon block ejector pad hydro-cylinder guide bars end exposes in proper order respectively and uses the anode carbon block ejector pad push block ejector pad outer side supporting beam and connects the end fixed connection piece in the space respectively.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anode carbon block turning device further comprises an anode carbon block turning frame, the anode carbon block turning device is installed on the steel concrete floor of the lower part of the left end part of the anode carbon block conveying roller way and the front side of the anode carbon block turning frame near the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device, the front elevation support of the anode carbon block turning frame is fixedly connected with the rear side of the front elevation support of the anode carbon block conveying roller way through a connecting piece, the anode carbon block turning device further comprises a left and a right 2 belt seat bearings and a rotating shaft respectively installed on the front elevation support of the anode carbon block turning frame and close to the anode carbon block conveying roller way, the left and the right 2 a belt seat bearings are near the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device, the rotating shaft sequentially passes through the left and the right 2 belt seat bearings and is installed on the left and the right 2 belt seat bearings, and the rotating shaft sequentially passes through the left and the right 2 belt seat bearings and is installed on the left and the right 2 belt seat bearings and has a part extending out of the left belt seat bearing; the anode carbon block bearing and tipping body is formed by integrally forming a bearing arm and the bearing arm, wherein one end part of the bearing arm is mutually and vertically connected with one end part of the bearing arm, the bearing arm and the bearing arm mutually and vertically connected with one end part of the bearing arm are used for forming an anode carbon block bearing and tipping body, the mutually and vertically connected end of the bearing arm and the bearing arm of the carbon block bearing and tipping body is provided with an arc-shaped convex part, 2A anode carbon block bearing and tipping bodies are respectively and vertically fixedly arranged on two sides of a part of a rotating shaft between 2 belt seat bearings by using a key in sequence, the anode carbon block bearing and tipping body also comprises a rotating shaft traction rotating device, the rotating shaft traction rotating device comprises a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder and a rotating shaft traction curved arm, the rotating shaft traction curved arm is obliquely and downwards fixedly arranged on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing by using a hinged plate nut and a key thread, the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder is transversely arranged on a steel mixing platform under a carbon block conveying roller bed bracket by using a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder mounting seat and a pin shaft traction oil cylinder, and the lever end part of the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder is hinged with a V-shaped air cylinder joint and the rotating shaft traction curved arm which is obliquely and is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing part of the rotating shaft extending out; under a normal state, the bearing arms of 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly installed at the two sides of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way, and the rear side vertical surfaces of the bearing arms of the 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly installed at the two sides of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are vertical planes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the anode carbon block horizontal rotation device includes round platform, round platform support, motor, gearbox, axis, round platform support has the roof, motor, gearbox are an organic whole connection structure, anode carbon block horizontal rotation device uses round platform support to install on the left steel-concrete ground platform of anode carbon block turning device, the round platform uses its lower bottom surface and corresponding round platform support top surface between the annular ball clamp that at least 2 balls that are equipped with of installation rotate and install on round platform support roof top surface, the axis passes the through-hole that round platform support roof central point put and sets up and uses the seated bearing to rotate and install on round platform support roof, the driven gear dish is installed to the partial tip that lies in round platform support roof lower bottom surface space that the axis has using the key, the partial tip that the axis has stretches out round platform support roof through-hole upper uses connecting piece and round platform central point to put fixed connection; the gearbox has and uses the gearbox power output shaft who takes the seat bearing to install on this gearbox, the end that gearbox power output shaft is located the outside upside part of this gearbox casing uses connecting piece fixed mounting initiative toothed disc, be integrative connection structure motor, the gearbox uses installing support and mount pad fixed mounting in the space that round platform support roof downside is close to its right side, be integrative connection structure motor, the gearbox power output shaft tip of gearbox uses the initiative toothed disc that connecting piece fixed mounting is with the axis lie in round platform support roof bottom surface space partial end use the driven toothed disc that the key was installed to mesh mutually.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive pole charcoal piece is along positive pole charcoal piece rollgang horizontal transportation stop device includes bar support frame, A photoelectric sensing switch, A square mount pad, A crooked touching arm, A vertical cross-section is L-shaped shielding plate, A axis of rotation, A reset spring, bar support frame transversely installs on the steel-concrete ground platform of positive pole charcoal piece rollgang left end portion, bar support frame installs bar seat on the top surface, A vertical cross-section is L-shaped shielding plate has great roof portion and with the less vertical portion of great roof portion one side vertical integrated into one piece, A square mount pad corresponds positive pole charcoal piece rollgang central line and installs on bar seat top surface middle part position, A photoelectric sensing switch uses the mount pad to install on A square mount pad top surface left, on the position of front side, A axis of rotation lower tip uses A to take the seat bearing to install on A square mount pad top surface middle part position respectively, A vertical cross-section is L-shaped shielding plate uses its great roof portion and connecting piece and A axis of rotation upper end part fixed connection to be connected with A axis upper end portion, A vertical cross-section is the vertical shielding plate portion and the vertical shielding plate is used to take the vertical portion to take the stand bar, A vertical shielding plate to connect with A vertical spring, A vertical cross-plate upper part and the stand bar vertical portion to use the stand bar vertical portion to take the stand bar vertical portion to connect with A vertical portion to take the stand bar vertical stand bar portion to connect with A; the A rotating shaft is also provided with a part extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the A, the end part of the A bending touch arm is fixedly connected with the part of the A rotating shaft extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the A through a connecting piece, and the end part of the A bending touch arm is provided with the A touch roller through the connecting piece.
As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device comprises an anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform which comprises a square bracket and a square platform, the square bracket uses 4 supporting legs and a connecting piece which are arranged on the square bracket to fixedly install the steel-concrete floor platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device, the square platform is fixedly installed on the top surface of the square bracket, the anode carbon block vertical movement limiting device which is installed on the longitudinal central line at the left side of the square platform comprises a B photoelectric inductive switch, a B square installation seat, a B bending touch arm, a B vertical section L-shaped baffle plate, a B rotating shaft and a B reset spring, the B vertical section L-shaped baffle plate is provided with a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part which is vertically integrated with one side of the larger top plate part, the square mounting seat B is mounted on the top surface of the longitudinal central line of the left side of the square platform, the photoelectric sensing switch B is mounted on the left side and the front side of the top surface of the square mounting seat B by using the mounting seat, the lower end part of the rotating shaft B is mounted on the middle part of the top surface of the square mounting seat B by using a bearing with a seat B, the vertical section of the rotating shaft B is in an L shape, a baffle plate with a larger top plate part and a connecting piece are fixedly connected with the upper end part of the rotating shaft B by using the larger top plate part and the connecting piece of the baffle plate, the vertical section of the rotating shaft B is in the L shape, the smaller vertical part of the baffle plate is close to the right side of the top surface of the square platform, the reset spring B is mounted on the part of the rotating shaft B, which is positioned between the lower bottom surface of the larger top plate part of the baffle plate with the L shape and the upper top surface of the bearing with the seat B, and the reset spring B is fixedly connected with the combination part of the inner vertical surface of the larger top plate part and the smaller vertical part of the baffle plate with the L shape, the return spring B is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left side of the square mounting seat B by using the other supporting leg of the return spring B; the B rotating shaft is also provided with a part extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the B, the end part of the B bending touch arm is fixedly connected with the part of the B rotating shaft extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate through the connecting piece, and the B touch roller is installed at the end part of the B bending touch arm through the connecting piece.
The anode carbon block conveying roller way and the grouping basket adopt the prior art, the anode carbon block grouping basket grouping method adopts the prior art, and the electrical appliance control device adopts the prior art under the control of the PLC control system control cabinet.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the utility model is provided with an anode carbon block roller conveyor, an anode carbon block which is horizontally conveyed by the anode carbon block roller conveyor in turn, and the anode carbon block roller conveyor is provided with an anode carbon block roller conveyor frame, a marshalling basket is arranged, and an anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device is also arranged, an anode carbon block turning device, an anode carbon block horizontal rotating device, an anode carbon block horizontal positioning device and three anode carbon block pushing devices, wherein the anode carbon block turning device is provided with 2A anode carbon block bearing and tipping bodies, each anode carbon block bearing and tipping body comprises a bearing arm for bearing the anode carbon block in the horizontal state and a bearing arm for bearing the anode carbon block in the vertical state, and the three anode carbon block pushing devices are a first anode carbon block pushing device, a second anode carbon block pushing device and a third anode carbon block pushing device in turn; the electric appliance control device is controlled by a PLC control system control cabinet. The utility model realizes the convenient and stable conversion of the green anode carbon block from the roller conveyor line to the position of the carbon block turning machine bearing device, prevents the occurrence of the phenomenon that the carbon block turning machine generates mechanical vibration when the green anode carbon block is converted from the roller conveyor line to the position of the carbon block turning machine bearing device, and prolongs the service life of the carbon block turning machine; the arrangement of the green anode carbon blocks is convenient to realize and the green anode carbon blocks are pushed into the marshalling basket in order to complete the marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the anode carbon block turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the horizontal conveying and limiting device for anode carbon blocks shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the vertical movement limiting device of FIG. 1 and the anode carbon block of the present invention;
fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7 are schematic views of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises an anode carbon block conveying roller way, 2 anode carbon blocks, 3 marshalling baskets, 4 anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting devices, 5 anode carbon block overturning devices, 6 anode carbon block horizontal rotating devices, 7 anode carbon block horizontal positioning devices, 8 first anode carbon block pushing devices, 9 second anode carbon block pushing devices, 10 third anode carbon block pushing devices, 51 bearing arms, 52 bearing arms, 53 anode carbon block overturning frames, 54 anode carbon block bearing tipping bodies, 55 rotating shaft drawing oil cylinders, 56 rotating shaft drawing crank arms, 61 circular tables, 62 circular table supports, 63 motors, 64 gearboxes, 65 middle shafts, 66 annular balls provided with the balls, a horizontal conveying limiting device for the anode carbon blocks, 8 third anode carbon block pushing devices, 9 second anode carbon block pushing devices, 10 third anode carbon block pushing devices, 51 bearing arms, 52 bearing arms, 53 anode carbon block overturning frames, 54 anode carbon block bearing tipping bodies, 55 rotating shaft drawing oil cylinders, 56 rotating shaft drawing crank arms, 61 circular tables, 62 circular table supports, 63 motors, 64 gearboxes, 65 central shafts, 66 annular balls, annular balls provided with the balls, a horizontal conveying limiting device for the horizontal conveying limiting devices, and the horizontal conveying limiting devices for the anode carbon blocks 67, a driven gear plate, 68, a driving gear plate, a 41.A photoelectric sensing switch, a 42.A square mounting seat, a 43.A bent touch arm, a 44.A vertical section L-shaped baffle plate, a 45.A rotating shaft, a 46.A touch roller, a 71, square platform, a 72.B photoelectric sensing switch, a 73.B square mounting seat, a 74.B bent touch arm, a 75.B vertical section L-shaped baffle plate, a 76.B rotating shaft, a 77.B touch roller, 11, an anode carbon block push oil cylinder, 12, an anode carbon block push square push head, 13, an anode push oil cylinder guide rod, 14, an anode carbon block push oil cylinder strip frame, a 141.A supporting beam, a 142.B carbon block supporting beam, a 143.C supporting beam and a 144.D supporting beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a green anode carbon block marshalling apparatus comprises an anode carbon block roller conveyor 1, an anode carbon block 2 horizontally conveyed on the top surface of the anode carbon block roller conveyor 1 in sequence, the anode carbon block roller conveyor 1 is provided with an anode carbon block roller conveyor frame, a marshalling basket 3, an anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device 4, an anode carbon block turning device 5, an anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6, an anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 and three anode carbon block push block devices, wherein the anode carbon block turning device 5 is provided with 2 anode carbon block bearing and tipping bodies, each anode carbon block bearing and tipping body comprises a bearing arm 51 for bearing the anode carbon block 2 in the horizontal state and a bearing arm 52 for bearing the anode carbon block 2 in the vertical state, and the three anode carbon block push block devices are a first anode carbon block push block device 8, a second anode carbon block push device 9 and a third anode carbon block push device 10 in sequence; the electric appliance control device is controlled by a PLC control system control cabinet; the arrangement of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 overcomes the defects that the green anode carbon blocks with horizontal rotation angle deviation are difficult to push into the grouping basket due to the horizontal rotation angle deviation which cannot meet the requirement of 180 degrees in the horizontal rotation of the green anode carbon blocks in the prior art, and overcomes the technical problem that the green anode carbon blocks grouped by the grouping basket are sometimes arranged in disorder in the prior art; the arrangement of the green anode carbon blocks is conveniently and smoothly realized, the green anode carbon blocks are orderly pushed into the marshalling basket to complete the marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the anode carbon block horizontal conveying and limiting device 4 is transversely installed on a steel concrete floor platform at the left end of an anode carbon block conveying roller way 1 (the left side of an observer faces to the drawing 1 of the utility model, the left end of the anode carbon block conveying roller way is arranged on the left side of the observer, the right side of the observer is arranged on the right end of the anode carbon block conveying roller way, one side close to the observer is the front side of the anode carbon block conveying roller way, and the side far away from the observer is the rear side of the anode carbon block conveying roller way), an anode carbon block turning device 5 is transversely installed on the steel concrete floor platform at the lower part of the left end of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1 and the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal conveying and limiting device 4, 2 bearing arms 51 of the anode carbon block turning device 5 in a horizontal state are buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, a first anode carbon block pushing device 8 is installed on the steel concrete floor platform at the right side of the anode carbon block turning device 5 by using an anode carbon block pushing cylinder frame (not shown in the drawing), and an anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 is installed on the steel concrete floor platform at the left side of the anode carbon block turning device 5; when the anode carbon block turning device 5 turns the anode carbon block 1 in the horizontal state to the vertical state, the anode carbon block turning device 5 bears 2 bearing arms 52 of the anode carbon block in the vertical state and the anode carbon block in the vertical state borne by the 2 bearing arms 52 is positioned in the space at the front side of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, the longitudinal central line of the first anode carbon block pushing block device 8, the longitudinal central line of the anode carbon block turning device 5 bearing the 2 carbon bearing arms 52 of the anode carbon block 2 in the vertical state and the longitudinal central line of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 are the same straight line; the installation structure layout of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device 4, the anode carbon block overturning device 5 and the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 realizes the limitation of the anode carbon block horizontally conveyed on the top surface of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, the anode carbon block overturning device 5 bears 2 bearing arms 51 of the anode carbon block 2 in the horizontal state and is buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, when the anode carbon block overturning device 5 realizes the overturning action of the anode carbon block, the 2 bearing arms 51 of the anode carbon block overturning device 5 bear the anode carbon block 2 in the horizontal state and are matched with the anode carbon block overturning device to bear 2 bearing arms 52 of the anode carbon block in the vertical state to conveniently overturn the anode carbon block 2 in the horizontal state to the vertical state; the defects that the mechanical vibration of the carbon block overturning machine is often caused by the existing green anode carbon block marshalling equipment, the structural strength of the carbon block overturning machine is changed and gradually reduced due to the long-time running of the carbon block overturning machine, and the service life of the carbon block overturning machine is influenced are overcome, the conversion of the green anode carbon block from a roller way conveying line to the position of a bearing arm of the carbon block overturning machine is conveniently and stably realized, the mechanical vibration of the carbon block overturning machine is prevented when the green anode carbon block is converted from the roller way conveying line to the position of the bearing arm of the carbon block overturning machine, and the service life of the carbon block overturning machine is prolonged; meanwhile, the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 acts, so that the anode carbon blocks 2 in a vertical state can be conveniently rotated and changed in the position direction according to the grouping requirement of the grouping basket;
the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 is arranged on a steel-concrete ground platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6, a second anode carbon block push block device 9 is longitudinally arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform at the right side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame mounting strip-shaped rack (not shown in the attached drawing of the specification), and the longitudinal central line of the second anode carbon block push block device 9 and the longitudinal central line of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device are the same straight line; the horizontal positioning device 7 of the anode carbon block and the mounting structure layout of the second anode carbon block push block device 9 are convenient to realize the horizontal positioning of the anode carbon block 2 in a vertical state, which rotates and changes the position direction according to the grouping requirement of the grouping basket; the arrangement of the green anode carbon blocks is conveniently and smoothly realized, the green anode carbon blocks are orderly pushed into the marshalling basket to complete the marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved;
the marshalling baskets are correspondingly arranged on a steel-concrete floor platform on the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device, a third anode carbon block push block device 10 is transversely arranged on the steel-concrete floor platform on the rear side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame installation strip-shaped frame, and the transverse central line of the third anode carbon block push block device 10, the transverse central line of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6, the transverse central line of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 and the transverse central line of the marshalling basket 3 are the same straight line. The marshalling basket 3, the third anode carbon block pushing device 10, the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device 6 and the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device 7 are convenient in installation structure layout, so that the anode carbon blocks 2 in the vertical state, which are subjected to position direction rotation change and horizontal positioning according to the marshalling basket marshalling requirement, are orderly arranged and pushed into the marshalling basket 3 to complete marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks 2, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the anode carbon block pushing device comprises an anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder 11, an anode carbon block pushing square pushing head 12, 2 anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder guide rods 13 and an anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame 14, wherein the anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder 11 is installed in the space in the anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame 14 by using a mounting seat and a connecting piece, the anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame 14 is provided with an A supporting beam 141 correspondingly close to one side of the anode carbon block 2, a B supporting beam 142 far away from one side of the anode carbon block 2, a C supporting beam 143 and a D supporting beam 144 which are sequentially arranged between the A supporting beam 141 and the B supporting beam 142, and the arrangement of the A supporting beam 141, the B supporting beam 142, the C supporting beam 143 and the D supporting beam 144 of the anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame improves the structural strength of the anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame; meanwhile, the stability and reliability of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder 11 which is arranged in the space in the strip-shaped frame 14 of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder by using the mounting seat and the connecting piece are improved; the part of the lever of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder 11 extending out of the outer side vertical face of the bar-shaped frame A supporting beam 141 of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side vertical face of the anode carbon block push block square push head 12 by a connecting piece, 2 anode carbon block push block oil cylinder guide rods 13 corresponding to the anode carbon block push block oil cylinders at one end respectively penetrate through the bar-shaped frame B supporting beam 142 of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder, the D supporting beam 144, the C supporting beam 143 and the A supporting beam 141 in sequence and are exposed in the space at the outer side of the bar-shaped frame A supporting beam 141, 2 anode carbon block push block oil cylinder guide rods 13 are exposed at the inner end of the outer side space of the bar-shaped frame A supporting beam 141 and are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with the inner side vertical face of the anode carbon block push block square push head 12 in sequence by a connecting piece, and 2 anode carbon block push block oil cylinder guide rods 13 are exposed at the other end of the bar-shaped frame B supporting beam 142 of the carbon block push block oil cylinder. The arrangement of the 2 anode carbon block push block oil cylinder guide rods 13 improves the stability of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder 11 in that the part of the end part of the lever extending out of the vertical surface of the outer side of the strip-shaped frame A supporting beam 141 of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the square push head of the anode carbon block push block through a connecting piece to push the anode carbon block, and prevents the phenomenon of position deviation when the anode carbon block is pushed to move.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anode carbon block turning device further includes an anode carbon block turning frame 53, the anode carbon block turning device is installed on a steel concrete floor of the lower part of the left end part of the anode carbon block rollgang 1 and the front side of the anode carbon block rollgang 1 close to the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device 4 by using the anode carbon block turning frame 53, a front elevation support of the anode carbon block turning frame 53 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the front elevation frame of the anode carbon block rollgang 1 frame by using a connecting piece, and the structural strength of the anode carbon block turning frame 53 and the front elevation frame of the anode carbon block rollgang 1 frame is increased by fixedly connecting the front elevation support of the anode carbon block turning frame 53 with the rear side of the front elevation frame of the anode carbon block rollgang 1 frame by using a connecting piece; the anode carbon block turning device 5 also comprises a left and a right 2 bearings with seats and a rotating shaft, wherein the left and the right 2 bearings with seats are respectively installed on the front side of the front vertical surface bracket of the anode carbon block turning frame by using an installation seat and are close to the anode carbon block conveying roller bed frame; the end part of one end of the bearing arm 51 is mutually and vertically connected with the end part of one end of the bearing arm 52, the bearing arm 51 with the end part of one end thereof mutually and vertically connected with the end part of one end of the bearing arm 52 and the bearing arm 52 are integrally formed to form an anode carbon block bearing tilting body 54, the mutually and vertically connected end of the bearing arm 51 and the bearing arm 52 of the carbon block bearing tilting body 54 is provided with a circular arc-shaped convex part, the structural strength of the carbon block bearing tilting body 54 is improved, the anode carbon block is conveniently turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the anode carbon block is stably separated from the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1; the anode carbon block A bearing tipping bodies 54 are respectively vertically fixedly arranged on two sides of a part of a rotating shaft between 2 belt seat bearings by using through holes arranged on circular arc-shaped convex parts of mutually vertical connecting ends of a bearing arm 51 and a bearing arm 52 of the anode carbon block A, and further comprise a rotating shaft traction rotating device, wherein the rotating shaft traction rotating device comprises a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder 55 and a rotating shaft traction curved arm 56, the rotating shaft traction curved arm 56 is obliquely and downwards fixedly arranged on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing by using a nut and a key thread, the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder 55 is transversely arranged on a steel mixing platform below the frame of the anode carbon block conveying roller table 1 by using a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder mounting seat and a pin shaft, and the lever end part of the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder 55 is hinged and connected with the other end of the rotating shaft traction curved arm 56 which is obliquely and downwards fixedly arranged on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing by using a V-shaped air cylinder joint and a hinged plate; under a normal state, the bearing arms 51 of 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly arranged at the two sides of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, and the vertical surfaces of the rear sides of the bearing arms 52 of the 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly arranged at the two sides of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are vertical planes; the rear side vertical surface of the bearing arm 52 for 2 anode carbon blocks to bear the tilting body is in a vertical plane structure, so that the bearing arm 52 for 2 anode carbon blocks to bear the tilting body can stably bear the anode carbon blocks in a vertical state; the conversion of the green anode carbon block from the roller way conveying line to the position of the bearing arm 52 of the carbon block turning machine is conveniently and stably realized, the mechanical vibration of the carbon block turning machine is prevented when the green anode carbon block is converted from the roller way conveying line to the position of the bearing arm 52 of the carbon block turning machine, and the service life of the carbon block turning machine is prolonged.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, and 7, the anode carbon block horizontal rotation device includes a circular table 61, a circular table support 62, a motor 63, a gear box 64, a center shaft 65, and annular balls 66 with balls, the circular table clamping support 62 has a top plate, the motor 63 and the gear box 64 are in an integral connection structure, the anode carbon block horizontal rotation device is mounted on a steel-concrete table on the left side of the anode carbon block turnover device by using the circular table support 62, the circular table 61 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the top plate of the circular table support 62 by using 2 annular ball clamps 66 with balls mounted between the lower bottom surface of the circular table 61 and the upper top surface of the top plate of the corresponding circular table support 62, and the 2 annular ball clamps 66 with balls are arranged so that the circular table 61 can rotate on the top surface of the top plate of the circular table support 62; the middle shaft 65 penetrates through a through hole formed in the center of the top plate of the circular table support 62 and is rotatably mounted on the top plate of the circular table support 62 by using a bearing with a seat, a driven gear disc 67 is mounted at the end part of the middle shaft 65, which is positioned in the space of the lower bottom surface of the top plate of the circular table support 62, of the middle shaft 65 by using a key, and the end part of the middle shaft 65, which extends out of the upper part of the through hole of the top plate of the circular table support 62, of the middle shaft 65 is fixedly connected with the center of the circular table 61 by using a connecting piece; the gearbox 64 has a gearbox power output shaft which is installed on the gearbox by using a bearing with a seat, the end part of the gearbox power output shaft, which is positioned at the outer upper side part of the shell of the gearbox 64, is fixedly provided with a driving gear disc 68 by using a connecting piece, the motor is in an integrally connected structure, the gearbox is fixedly installed in a space, which is close to the right side of the lower side of the top plate of the circular table bracket 62, of the lower side of the top plate of the circular table bracket by using an installing support and an installing seat, the driving gear disc 68 which is fixedly installed at the end part of the gearbox power output shaft of the gearbox by using the connecting piece is meshed with a driven gear disc 67, which is installed at the end part of the middle shaft 65, which is positioned at the lower bottom surface space of the top plate of the circular table bracket by using a key. The end parts of the power output shafts of the motor and the gearbox which are in an integrally connected structure are fixedly installed by a driving gear plate 68 which is engaged with a driving central shaft 65 and is positioned in the space of the lower bottom surface of the top plate of the circular table bracket, and the end parts of the power output shafts of the gearbox are installed by keys, so that the driven gear plate 67 rotates to sequentially drive the circular table 1 to rotate on the top surface of the top plate of the circular table bracket 62, and the rotation change of the position direction of the anode carbon blocks 2 which are in a vertical state according to the marshalling basket marshalling requirement is conveniently realized.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the horizontal conveying and limiting device for the anode carbon block comprises a strip-shaped supporting frame (not shown in the drawings of the specification), an a photoelectric sensing switch 41, an a square mounting seat 42, an a bending touch arm 43, the vertical section of A is L-shaped baffle plate 44, A rotating shaft 45 and A reset spring (not shown in the attached drawing of the specification), the bar-shaped supporting frame is transversely installed on the reinforced concrete floor platform at the left end part of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, the top surface of the bar-shaped supporting frame is provided with a bar-shaped seat, the L-shaped baffle plate 44 with the vertical section of A is provided with a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part which is vertically integrated with one side of the larger top plate part, an A square installing seat 42 is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the bar-shaped seat corresponding to the central line of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, an A photoelectric sensing 41 switch is installed at the left and the front side positions of the top surface of the A square installing seat 42 by using the installing seat, the lower end part of the A rotating shaft 45 is respectively installed at the middle position of the top surface of the A square installing seat 42 by using an A belt seat bearing, the L-shaped baffle plate 44 with the vertical section of A is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the rotating shaft 45 of A by a larger top plate part and a connecting piece respectively, the smaller vertical part of the L-shaped baffle plate 44 with the vertical section of A is close to the left end part of the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, the reset spring of A is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft 45 of A, which is positioned between the lower bottom surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped baffle plate 44 with the vertical section of A and the upper top surface of the bearing with the seat of A, the reset spring of A is fixedly connected with the combined part of the inner vertical surface of the larger top plate part and the smaller vertical part of the L-shaped baffle plate 44 with the vertical section of A by a supporting leg of the reset spring of A, and the other supporting leg of the reset spring of A is fixedly connected with the top surface on the left side of the square mounting seat 42 of A; the a-rotary shaft 45 also has a portion extending above the top surface of the larger top plate portion of the L-shaped shutter 44 in the a-vertical section, the a-curved touch arm 43 is fixedly connected with its shorter portion touching the arm end portion and the connecting member to the portion of the a-rotary shaft 45 extending above the top surface of the larger top plate portion of the L-shaped shutter 44 in the a-vertical section, and the a-curved touch arm 43 is mounted with its longer portion touching the arm end portion with the connecting member to the a-touch roller 46. The anode carbon block 2 is horizontally conveyed to the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device along the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1, when the left vertical surface of the anode carbon block 2 touches the end part of the touch arm of the longer part of the A bending touch arm 43 and the A touch roller 46 is installed, the anode carbon block sequentially pushes the A touch roller 46 and pushes the A bending touch arm and drives the A vertical cross section to be L-shaped shielding plate 44 to displace towards the left and front positions of the top surface of the A square installation seat 42, when the A vertical cross section is L-shaped shielding plate 44, the part of the larger top plate and the part of the smaller vertical part are buckled to shield the A photoelectric induction switch 41, the A photoelectric induction switch 41 sends a signal, the PLC control cabinet sends an anode carbon block conveying roller way 1 stop running signal, the anode carbon block conveying roller way 1 stops running, at the moment, the horizontally conveyed anode carbon block 2 is located at the anode carbon block overturning station of the anode carbon block overturning device 5, the PLC control cabinet sends a signal, the rotating shaft 55 of the anode carbon block overturning device 5 is started to act, and the bearing arm 52 of the 2 anode carbon block overturning body stably bears the anode carbon block 2 in a vertical state; the position of the green anode carbon block is conveniently and stably converted from the anode carbon block roller way conveying line 1 to the carbon block overturning machine bearing arm 52, so that the green anode carbon block is overturned; due to the arrangement of the reset spring, when the green anode carbon block is turned over and separated from the anode carbon block roller way conveying line, the vertical section of the A is conveniently driven to be the L-shaped baffle plate 44 under the elastic action of the reset spring, and the end part of the longer part of the A bending touch arm 43 is driven to be provided with the A touch roller 46 for resetting.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device includes an anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform, the anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform includes a square support (not shown in the drawings), a square platform 71, the square support is fixedly mounted on a steel concrete platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotation device 6 by using 4 support legs and connecting pieces, the square platform 71 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the square support, the anode carbon block vertical movement limiting device is mounted on the left longitudinal center line of the square platform, the anode carbon block vertical movement limiting device includes a B photoelectric sensing switch 72, a B square mounting base 73, a B bending touch arm 74, a B shielding plate 75 with an L-shaped vertical section, a B rotating shaft 76, and a B return spring (not shown in the drawings), the baffle plate 75 with the L-shaped vertical section B is provided with a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part which is vertically integrated with one side of the larger top plate part, the square mounting seat 73 of the square platform 71 is arranged on the top surface of the longitudinal center line at the left side, the photoelectric sensing switch 72 of the square mounting seat B is arranged on the left side and the front side of the top surface of the square mounting seat 73 of the square mounting seat B by using the mounting seat, the lower end part of the rotating shaft 76 of the square mounting seat B is arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the square mounting seat 73 by using a bearing with a seat B, the baffle plate 75 with the L-shaped vertical section B is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the rotating shaft 76 of the square mounting seat B by using the larger top plate part and a connecting piece of the baffle plate 75 with the L-shaped vertical section B, the smaller vertical section of the baffle plate 75 of the vertical section B is close to the right side of the top surface of the square platform 71, the reset spring of the baffle plate 76 with the L-shaped vertical section B is arranged on the part between the lower bottom surface of the larger top surface of the baffle plate part of the L-shaped baffle plate 75 with the bearing with the B, the B return spring is fixedly connected with the joint of the inner vertical surface of the larger top plate part and the inner vertical surface of the smaller vertical part of the shielding plate 75 with the L-shaped vertical section by using one supporting leg of the B return spring, and the B return spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left side of the B square mounting seat 73 by using the other supporting leg of the B return spring; the B rotary shaft 76 also has a portion extending above the top surface of the larger top plate portion of the L-shaped shutter 75 in the vertical section B, the B curved touch arm 74 is fixedly connected with its shorter portion touching the arm end portion and the connecting member to the portion of the B rotary shaft 76 extending above the top surface of the larger top plate portion of the L-shaped shutter 75 in the vertical section B, and the B curved touch arm 74 is mounted with its longer portion touching the arm end portion with the B touch roller 77 using the connecting member. When the PLC control cabinet sends a signal, the anode carbon block push oil cylinder 11 of the third anode carbon block push device 10 is started to act, and the anode carbon block 2 in the vertical state, which is in the vertical state and rotates and changes in the position direction according to the grouping requirement of the grouping basket, is pushed to the top surface of the square platform 71 of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform, the PLC control cabinet sends a signal, and the anode carbon block push oil cylinder 11 of the third anode carbon block push device 10 is reset; the PLC control cabinet sends a signal to start an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder 11 of a second anode carbon block push block device 9 to act, an anode carbon block push block square push head arranged at the end part of an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder lever pushes an anode carbon block 2 in a vertical state on the top surface of a square platform 71 to move to a moving position and rotate an angle to be horizontally positioned, when a left side vertical surface of the anode carbon block 2 in the vertical state touches a B bending touch arm 74 and a B touch roller 77 is arranged at the end part of a longer part touch arm, the anode carbon block sequentially pushes the B touch roller 77, pushes the B bending touch arm 74 and drives a B vertical section L-shaped baffle plate 75 to move to the left side and the front side positions of the top surface of a B square mounting seat 73, when the B vertical section is in an L-shaped baffle plate 75, a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part are buckled to shield the B photoelectric inductive switch 72, the B photoelectric inductive switch 72 sends a signal, the PLC control cabinet sends a carbon block push block oil cylinder stop signal of the second anode carbon block push block device, and the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder of the second anode carbon block push block device stops acting, and the anode carbon block oil cylinder to realize the horizontal carbon block rotating position change of the anode carbon block rotating position in the horizontal position required by the anode carbon block rotating direction of the anode carbon block rotating basket 2 in the vertical state; the PLC control cabinet sends out a signal, the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder 11 of the third anode carbon block push block device 10 is started again to act, the anode carbon block push block square push head 12 arranged at the end part of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder lever pushes the anode carbon blocks 2 which are horizontally positioned on the top surface of the square platform 71 and are in a vertical state and are arranged in order and pushed into the marshalling basket 3 to complete the marshalling of the green anode carbon blocks 2, and the marshalling efficiency of the green anode carbon blocks is improved; due to the arrangement of the reset spring, when the anode carbon blocks 2 which are in a vertical state and horizontally positioned at the finished positions and the rotation angles are arranged and pushed into the marshalling basket 3 in order, the vertical section of the B is conveniently driven to be an L-shaped baffle plate 75 and the end part of the longer part of the B bending touch arm 74 is driven to be provided with the B touch roller 77 to reset under the elastic action of the reset spring.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiments is only for better understanding of the idea of the present invention. Modifications and equivalents may be made in accordance with the principles of the present invention which are also considered to fall within the scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be considered as the best thing, and belongs to the common general knowledge of the technicians in the field.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a green anode carbon block marshalling equipment, includes anode carbon block rollgang, the anode carbon block that anode carbon block rollgang horizontal transport in proper order, anode carbon block rollgang have anode carbon block rollgang frame, including marshalling the basket, characterized by: the anode carbon block overturning device is provided with 2 anode carbon block bearing and overturning bodies A, each anode carbon block bearing and overturning body comprises a bearing arm for bearing a horizontal anode carbon block and a bearing arm for bearing a vertical anode carbon block, and the three anode carbon block pushing devices are a first anode carbon block pushing device, a second anode carbon block pushing device and a third anode carbon block pushing device in sequence; the electric appliance control device is controlled by a PLC control system control cabinet.
2. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device is transversely installed on a steel-concrete ground table at the left end part of an anode carbon block conveying roller way, the anode carbon block overturning device is transversely installed on the steel-concrete ground table at the lower part of the left end part of the anode carbon block conveying roller way and on the front side close to the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device, 2 bearing arms for bearing the anode carbon block in the horizontal state by the anode carbon block overturning device are buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way, a first anode carbon block pushing device is installed on the steel-concrete ground table at the right side of the anode carbon block overturning device in the longitudinal direction by using an anode carbon block pushing oil cylinder strip-shaped frame installation strip-shaped rack, and an anode carbon block horizontal rotating device is installed on the steel-concrete ground table at the left side of the anode carbon block overturning device; when the anode carbon block turning device turns the anode carbon block in the horizontal state to the vertical state, the anode carbon block turning device bears 2 bearing arms of the anode carbon block in the vertical state and the anode carbon block in the vertical state borne by the 2 bearing arms is positioned in the space at the front side of the anode carbon block conveying roller way;
the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device is arranged on a steel-concrete ground platform on the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device, and the second anode carbon block push block device is longitudinally arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform on the right side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame mounting strip-shaped rack;
the grouping baskets are correspondingly arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device, and the third anode carbon block push block device is transversely arranged on the steel-concrete ground platform at the rear side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device by using an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame mounting strip-shaped frame.
3. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anode carbon block push block device comprises an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder, an anode carbon block push block square push head, 2 anode carbon block push block oil cylinder guide rods and an anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame, wherein the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder is arranged in the space in the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame by using a mounting seat and a connecting piece, the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame is provided with an A supporting beam correspondingly close to one side of an anode carbon block and a B supporting beam far away from one side of the anode carbon block, a C supporting beam and a D supporting beam are sequentially arranged between the A supporting beam and the B supporting beam, the partial end part of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder extending out of the vertical surface of the A supporting beam of the anode carbon block push block oil cylinder strip-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the vertical surface of the inner side of the anode carbon block push head by using the connecting piece, the end parts of the guide rods of the 2 anode carbon block push oil cylinders, which correspond to the anode carbon block push oil cylinders, sequentially penetrate through the support beam of the bar-shaped frame B of the anode carbon block push oil cylinder, the support beam D, the support beam C and the support beam A respectively and are exposed in the space outside the support beam A, the end parts of the guide rods of the 2 anode carbon block push oil cylinders, which are exposed in the space outside the support beam A, sequentially correspond to the vertical surface of the inner side of the square push head of the anode carbon block push oil cylinder through connecting pieces respectively, and the end parts of the other ends of the guide rods of the 2 anode carbon block push oil cylinders are exposed in the space outside the support beam B of the anode carbon block push oil cylinder.
4. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the anode carbon block overturning device also comprises an anode carbon block overturning rack, the anode carbon block overturning rack is arranged on the lower part of the left end part of an anode carbon block conveying roller way and a steel-concrete floor with the front side close to an anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device by using the anode carbon block overturning rack, a front elevation support of the anode carbon block overturning rack is fixedly connected with the rear side of the front elevation support of the anode carbon block conveying roller way by using a connecting piece, the anode carbon block overturning device also comprises a left belt seat bearing, a right belt seat bearing and a rotating shaft which are respectively arranged on the front elevation support of the anode carbon block overturning rack by using a mounting seat and are close to the anode carbon block conveying roller way, the left belt seat bearing A and the right belt seat bearing are close to the anode carbon block horizontal conveying limiting device, the rotating shaft sequentially passes through the left belt seat bearing and the right belt seat bearing and is arranged on the left belt seat bearing and the right belt seat bearing, and the rotating shaft sequentially passes through the left belt seat bearing 2 belt seat bearings and the right belt seat bearing and is arranged on the left belt seat bearing 2 belt seat bearing and the right belt bearing and has a part extending out of the left belt seat bearing; the anode carbon block bearing and tipping body is formed by integrally forming a bearing arm and the bearing arm, wherein one end part of the bearing arm is mutually and vertically connected with one end part of the bearing arm, the bearing arm and the bearing arm mutually and vertically connected with one end part of the bearing arm are used for forming an anode carbon block bearing and tipping body, the mutually and vertically connected end of the bearing arm and the bearing arm of the carbon block bearing and tipping body is provided with an arc-shaped convex part, 2A anode carbon block bearing and tipping bodies are respectively and vertically fixedly arranged on two sides of a part of a rotating shaft between 2 belt seat bearings by using a key in sequence, the anode carbon block bearing and tipping body also comprises a rotating shaft traction rotating device, the rotating shaft traction rotating device comprises a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder and a rotating shaft traction curved arm, the rotating shaft traction curved arm is obliquely and downwards fixedly arranged on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing by using a hinged plate nut and a key thread, the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder is transversely arranged on a steel mixing platform under a carbon block conveying roller bed bracket by using a rotating shaft traction oil cylinder mounting seat and a pin shaft traction oil cylinder, and the lever end part of the rotating shaft traction oil cylinder is hinged with a V-shaped air cylinder joint and the rotating shaft traction curved arm which is obliquely and is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft extending out of the left belt seat bearing part of the rotating shaft extending out; under a normal state, the bearing arms of the 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly installed at the two side positions of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are buried in the anode carbon block conveying roller way, and the rear side vertical surfaces of the bearing arms of the 2 anode carbon block bearing tilting bodies vertically and fixedly installed at the two side positions of the part of the rotating shaft between the 2 belt seat bearings are vertical planes.
5. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device comprises a circular table, a circular table support, a motor, a gearbox and a center shaft, wherein the circular table support is provided with a top plate, the motor and the gearbox are of an integrated connecting structure, the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device is arranged on a steel-concrete floor on the left side of the anode carbon block overturning device by using the circular table support, the circular table is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the top plate of the circular table support by using at least 2 annular ball clamps which are provided with balls and are arranged between the lower bottom surface of the circular table support and the upper top surface of the corresponding circular table support top plate, the center shaft penetrates through a through hole arranged at the center position of the circular table support top plate and is rotatably arranged on the top plate of the circular table support by using a bearing with a base, a driven gear disc is arranged at the inner end part of the center shaft, which is positioned in the space of the lower bottom surface of the circular table support top plate, and the end part of the center shaft, which extends out of the through hole of the circular table support top plate, is fixedly connected with the center position of the circular table by using a connecting piece; the gearbox has and uses the gearbox power output shaft who takes the seat bearing to install on this gearbox, the end that gearbox power output shaft is located the outside upside part of this gearbox casing uses connecting piece fixed mounting initiative toothed disc, be integrative connection structure motor, the gearbox uses installing support and mount pad fixed mounting in the space that round platform support roof downside is close to its right side, be integrative connection structure motor, the gearbox power output shaft tip of gearbox uses the initiative toothed disc that connecting piece fixed mounting is with the axis lie in round platform support roof bottom surface space partial end use the driven toothed disc that the key was installed to mesh mutually.
6. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the horizontal conveying limiting device of the anode carbon block along the anode carbon block conveying roller way comprises a strip-shaped supporting frame, an A photoelectric sensing switch, an A square mounting seat, an A bending touch arm, an L-shaped baffle plate with an A vertical section, an A rotating shaft and an A reset spring, wherein the strip-shaped supporting frame is transversely installed on a steel-concrete floor at the left end part of the anode carbon block conveying roller way, a strip-shaped seat is installed on the top surface of the strip-shaped supporting frame, the L-shaped baffle plate with an A vertical section is provided with a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part which is vertically integrated with one side of the larger top plate part, the A square mounting seat is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the strip-shaped seat corresponding to the center line of the anode carbon block conveying roller way, the A photoelectric sensing switch is installed at the positions of the left top surface and the front side of the A square mounting seat by using a mounting seat bearings, the lower end part of the A rotating shaft is respectively installed at the middle position of the top surface of the A square mounting seat by using the A belt bearings, the L-shaped baffle plate with the larger top plate part and a connecting piece which is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the A rotating shaft by using a vertical supporting leg which is connected with the A vertical supporting leg of the A vertical shielding plate, the A vertical part, the A vertical section which is connected with the A vertical supporting leg, the L-shaped baffle plate which is connected with the A vertical supporting leg, the A supporting leg, the L-shaped baffle plate, the A vertical supporting leg which is connected with the A vertical supporting leg, the A vertical shielding plate, the A vertical connecting piece which is connected with the A vertical supporting leg, the A supporting leg, the L-shaped baffle plate which is connected with the upper vertical supporting leg, the upper vertical part of the A vertical supporting leg, the A supporting leg, the L-shaped baffle plate which is connected with the A vertical shaft, the A vertical shielding plate which is connected with the A supporting leg, the lower vertical leg, the A supporting leg, the lower vertical leg which is connected with the L-shaped baffle plate, the upper vertical leg, the lower vertical leg, the L-shaped baffle plate which is connected with the A vertical leg, the A vertical leg connected with the A supporting leg connected with the A vertical leg, the A supporting leg, the A vertical baffle plate, the; the A rotating shaft is also provided with a part extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the A, the end part of the A bending touch arm is fixedly connected with the part of the A rotating shaft extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the A through a connecting piece, and the end part of the A bending touch arm is provided with the A touch roller through the connecting piece.
7. The green anode carbon block grouping apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device comprises an anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform, the anode carbon block horizontal positioning platform comprises a square support and a square platform, the square support is fixedly arranged on a steel-concrete platform at the front side of the anode carbon block horizontal rotating device by using 4 support legs and connecting pieces, the square platform is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the square support, the anode carbon block horizontal positioning device also comprises an anode carbon block vertical movement limiting device arranged on the left longitudinal center line of the square platform, the anode carbon block vertical movement limiting device comprises a B photoelectric sensing switch, a B square mounting seat, a B bending touch arm, a B shielding plate with an L-shaped vertical section, a B rotating shaft and a B return spring, wherein the B shielding plate with the L-shaped vertical section is provided with a larger top plate part and a smaller vertical part vertically integrated with one side of the larger top plate part, the B square mounting seat is mounted on the top surface of the longitudinal center line of the left side of the square platform, the B photoelectric sensing switch is mounted on the left side and the front side of the top surface of the B square mounting seat by using the mounting seat, the lower end part of the B rotating shaft is mounted at the middle part of the top surface of the B square mounting seat by using a B belt seat bearing, the B vertical section is in an L shape, the B shielding plate is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the B rotating shaft by using a larger top plate part and a connecting piece, the smaller vertical part of the B shielding plate with the L shape is close to the right side of the top surface of the square platform, the B return spring is mounted at the position, one supporting leg of the B vertical section, which is located between the lower bottom surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate with the B vertical section of the B vertical plate and the B belt seat bearing, and the other supporting leg which is fixedly connected with the B vertical section, and the other supporting leg which is fixedly connected with the B shielding plate, and the B vertical section which is connected with the B shielding plate, and the B return spring; the B rotating shaft is also provided with a part extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate on the vertical section of the B, the end part of the B bending touch arm is fixedly connected with the part of the B rotating shaft extending out of the top surface of the larger top plate part of the L-shaped shielding plate through the connecting piece, and the B touch roller is installed at the end part of the B bending touch arm through the connecting piece.
CN202222810850.0U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment Active CN218230436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222810850.0U CN218230436U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222810850.0U CN218230436U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218230436U true CN218230436U (en) 2023-01-06

Family

ID=84669662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222810850.0U Active CN218230436U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Green anode carbon block marshalling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218230436U (en)

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