CN218226050U - A automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing - Google Patents
A automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218226050U CN218226050U CN202221543873.3U CN202221543873U CN218226050U CN 218226050 U CN218226050 U CN 218226050U CN 202221543873 U CN202221543873 U CN 202221543873U CN 218226050 U CN218226050 U CN 218226050U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing, which comprises a set workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is connected with a top plate through a telescopic rod, and a first motor is embedded in the top plate; the output end of the first motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is connected in a sliding chute in a bearing mode, the sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the top plate, and an installation frame is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod; further comprising: a second motor is embedded at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench, and the output end of the second motor is connected with a fluted disc; the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically provided with fixed cylinders, and the bottoms of the fixed cylinders are connected with press plates; the top of workstation has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and accomodate and be connected with the protection casing in the groove. This an automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing can carry out diversified spacing to the aluminum ingot and prevent the skew, can collect the sweeps simultaneously and protect the personnel and handle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy ingot processing technology field specifically is an automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing.
Background
The aluminum ingot is an alloy, is applicable to the casting and enables the foundry goods to have good performance, and the aluminum alloy ingot is mainly used in a plurality of fields such as building, electric power, packing, transportation, chemical industry and daily consumer goods, and aluminum alloy ingot goods need utilize burnishing device to polish the surface of aluminum alloy ingot in the production course of working, and the automatic burnishing device who is used for aluminum alloy ingot processing still has following problem when using nevertheless:
the automatic burnishing device who has been used for aluminium alloy ingot to process, at the in-process that uses, carries out single spacing fixed to aluminium alloy ingot usually, and stability is relatively poor, easily takes place the phenomenon of skew when the polishing to reduced the device and add the stability of man-hour to aluminium alloy ingot, at the in-process of polishing simultaneously, there is the sweeps to splash, easily cause the injury to the staff, and then need collect the sweeps and protect personnel and handle.
We have proposed a high-stability automatic polishing apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot processing in order to solve the problems set forth above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminium alloy ingot processing to solve the phenomenon that current automatic burnishing device for aluminium alloy ingot processing on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided easily takes place the skew relatively weak to the spacing stability ability of aluminium ingot, be not convenient for simultaneously collect the sweeps and carry out the problem of protection processing to personnel.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing comprises an arranged workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is connected with a top plate through a telescopic rod, and a first motor is embedded in the top plate;
the output end of the first motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is connected in a sliding chute in a bearing mode, the sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the top plate, an installation frame is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, a driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a polishing disc;
further comprising:
a second motor is embedded at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench, the output end of the second motor is connected with a fluted disc, the top of the fluted disc is provided with a groove in a mirror image manner, a clamping plate is connected in the groove, and the clamping plate extends out of the top of the workbench;
the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically provided with fixed cylinders, and the bottoms of the fixed cylinders are connected with pressure plates;
the top of the top plate is provided with a dust collection box, the outlet of the dust collection box is connected with a dust collection pipe, and the end part of the dust collection pipe is fixed on the fixed cylinder;
the top of workstation has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and accomodate and be connected with the protection casing in the groove.
Preferably, the recess at fluted disc top sets up to the arc structure, and is connected with the bottom of grip block in the recess to the middle part of recess is connected in the spacing groove, and the top of workstation is seted up to the spacing groove symmetry moreover, and the grip block passes through recess and spacing groove simultaneously and constitutes the rectilinear movement structure, makes the fluted disc rotate the back and will drive the grip block through the recess and rotate, then will carry out rectilinear movement under the effect of spacing groove.
Preferably, the clamping plate is arranged to be of a T-shaped structure, the top of the clamping plate is abutted to the side face of the aluminum ingot, and the clamping plate, the groove and the limiting groove form a horizontal fixing structure, so that the aluminum ingot can be limited and fixed after the clamping plate moves relatively under the action of the groove and the limiting groove.
Preferably, a spring is installed between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the pressing plate, and the fixed cylinder, the pressing plate and the spring form a vertical limiting structure, so that after the pressing plate is abutted to the aluminum ingot, the spring is compressed and slides in the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the outside symmetric connection of fluted disc has the gear, and the screw rod is installed to the top integral type of gear to the top thread bush of screw rod is equipped with the protection casing, and the protection casing passes through the screw rod moreover and accomodates and constitute the structure that reciprocates between the groove, makes the fluted disc rotate the back will with the gear engagement, and then drives gear revolve, will drive the screw rod after gear revolve.
Preferably, the protection casing all sets up to the rectangle structure with accomodating the groove, and the height that highly is greater than the fixed cylinder of protection casing and stretches out the workstation for the screw rod rotates the back and will drive the protection casing and stretch out to accomodate the groove, and then keeps apart the protection to work area.
Preferably, the end of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the shaft of the fan through a transmission belt, the fan is connected to the inside of the dust collection box through a bearing, and the radius of the reciprocating screw rod is larger than that of the shaft of the fan, so that the fan is driven to rotate through the transmission belt after the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the inside of the dust collection box is in a negative pressure state, and dust collection is facilitated through a dust collection pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this a high stability automatic polishing device for aluminium alloy ingot processing, the fluted disc through setting up rotates the back, will drive the grip block through the recess at top and rotate, and the grip block will carry out rectilinear movement under the effect of spacing groove, and then will make the grip block carry out relative movement, thereby carry out the spacing of horizontal position to the aluminium ingot and fix, then the roof moves down, will drive the clamp plate and carry out the butt with the top of aluminium ingot, then will compress the spring and slide in the solid fixed cylinder, thereby carry out the spacing of vertical position to the aluminium ingot and fix, and then make when polishing the processing, can carry out diversified spacing to the aluminium ingot and fix, thereby improve the stability of aluminium ingot in the course of processing, prevent the phenomenon of skew;
2. this an automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing, when polishing treatment, reciprocal lead screw can drive the fan through the drive belt and rotate, will make behind the fan rotation be in the negative pressure state in the dust collection box, then concentrate the collection through the dust absorption pipe with the sweeps of polishing, and when the fluted disc rotates, the fluted disc can with the gear engagement in the outside, and then drive gear revolve, will drive the screw rod after the gear revolve and rotate, will drive the protection casing after the screw rod rotates and shift up, thereby make the protection casing stretch out and accomodate the groove, thereby keep apart work area and external, prevent that the polishing sweeps from splashing and lead to the fact the injury to the staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cut structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a fluted disc and a gear connection of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the working table of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the roof of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the side view structure of the fixing cylinder connected with the pressing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a top plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a reciprocating screw rod; 6. a chute; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a drive motor; 9. a polishing pad; 10. a fixed cylinder; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a spring; 13. a second motor; 14. a fluted disc; 15. a groove; 16. a clamping plate; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a gear; 19. a screw; 20. a protective cover; 21. a receiving groove; 22. a fan; 23. a dust collection box; 24. a dust suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is connected with a top plate 3 through a telescopic rod 2, a first motor 4 is embedded in the top plate 3, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a reciprocating lead screw 5, the reciprocating lead screw 5 is connected in a bearing manner in a sliding groove 6, the sliding groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the top plate 3, a mounting frame 7 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 5, a driving motor 8 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 7, the output end of the driving motor 8 is connected with a polishing disc 9, as shown in figure 1, firstly, when the polishing device is used, an aluminum ingot is fixed at the top of the workbench 1, the telescopic rod 2 drives the top plate 3 to descend, the polishing disc 9 stops moving downwards after being abutted to the top of the aluminum ingot, then the driving motor 8 drives the polishing disc 9 to rotate, the first motor 4 drives the reciprocating lead screw 5 to rotate, the mounting frame 7 is driven to reciprocate in the sliding groove 6 after the reciprocating lead screw 5 rotates, and the aluminum ingot is polished;
further comprising: a second motor 13 is embedded at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench 1, an output end of the second motor 13 is connected with a fluted disc 14, a groove 15 is formed in the top of the fluted disc 14 in a mirror image manner, a clamping plate 16 is connected in the groove 15, the clamping plate 16 extends out of the top of the workbench 1, the groove 15 in the top of the fluted disc 14 is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom of the clamping plate 16 is connected in the groove 15, the middle of the groove 15 is connected in a limiting groove 17, the limiting groove 17 is symmetrically formed in the top of the workbench 1, meanwhile, the clamping plate 16 forms a linear moving structure through the groove 15 and the limiting groove 17, the clamping plate 16 is of a T-shaped structure, the top of the clamping plate 16 is abutted against the side face of an aluminum ingot, the clamping plate 16, the groove 15 and the limiting groove 17 form a horizontal fixed structure, as shown in fig. 1-3, when the aluminum ingot is limited and fixed, the second motor 13 is started, the fluted disc 13 drives the fluted disc 14 to rotate, the fluted disc 14 rotates synchronously, the groove 15 rotates, the clamping plate 16 rotates along with the clamping plate, and the limiting groove 16 moves horizontally, so that the aluminum ingot can only move horizontally;
the top of the workbench 1 is provided with an accommodating groove 21, the accommodating groove 21 is connected with a protective cover 20, the outer side of the fluted disc 14 is symmetrically connected with gears 18, the top of each gear 18 is integrally provided with a screw rod 19, the top of each screw rod 19 is in threaded sleeve connection with the protective cover 20, the protective cover 20 forms an up-and-down moving structure with the accommodating groove 21 through the screw rods 19, the protective cover 20 and the accommodating groove 21 are both in a rectangular structure, the height of the protective cover 20 is larger than the height of the fixed cylinder 10 extending out of the workbench 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the fluted disc 14 rotates, the fluted disc 14 can drive the gears 18 on two sides to synchronously rotate, the screws 19 on the top can be driven to rotate after the gears 18 rotate, the protective cover 20 can be driven to upwards move in the accommodating groove 21 after the screws 19 rotate, and further extend out of the top of the workbench 1, a polishing working area is separated from the outer side, and the splashing of polishing scraps during polishing treatment can be prevented from causing harm to workers;
the bottom of the top plate 3 is symmetrically provided with fixed cylinders 10, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 10 is connected with a pressure plate 11, a spring 12 is arranged between the bottom of the fixed cylinder 10 and the pressure plate 11, and the fixed cylinder 10, the pressure plate 11 and the spring 12 form a vertical limiting structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, before the polishing disc 9 contacts with an aluminum ingot, the pressure plates 11 on two sides contact with the aluminum ingot, and the pressure plates 11 compress the spring 12 to slide in the fixed cylinder 10, so that the aluminum ingot is limited and fixed in a vertical direction;
the top of the top plate 3 is provided with a dust collection box 23, an outlet of the dust collection box 23 is connected with a dust collection pipe 24, the end of the dust collection pipe 24 is fixed on the fixed cylinder 10, the end of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is connected with the shaft of the fan 22 through a transmission belt, the fan 22 penetrates through the bearing and is connected with the inside of the dust collection box 23, the radius of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is larger than that of the shaft of the fan 22, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the reciprocating screw rod 5 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 5 can drive the fan 22 to rotate through the transmission belt at the end, as the radius of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is larger than that of the shaft of the fan 22, the rotating speed of the fan 22 is larger than that of the reciprocating screw rod 5, and the inside of the dust collection box 23 is in a negative pressure state after the fan 22 rotates, so that the waste scraps are collected through the dust collection pipe 24, and the tedious operation of cleaning the waste scraps at the later stage is avoided;
the working principle is as follows: when the high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, the second motor 13 is started, the fluted disc 14 rotates, the fluted disc 14 drives the clamping plate 16 to rotate along with the fluted disc 14 through the groove 15, the clamping plate 16 is limited by the limiting groove 17, so that the clamping plate 16 relatively moves, and the aluminum ingot is limited and fixed in the horizontal direction, when the fluted disc 14 rotates, the fluted disc 14 drives the gear 18 to rotate, the gear 18 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate, the screw rod 19 rotates, then the protective cover 20 extends out of the accommodating groove 21, a polishing working area is separated from the outer side, so that the working personnel are prevented from being damaged due to splashing of waste scraps during polishing treatment, before the polishing disc 9 contacts with the aluminum ingot, the pressure plates 11 on two sides contact with the aluminum ingot, and the pressure plates 11 compress the springs 12 to slide in the fixed cylinder 10, so that the aluminum ingot is limited and fixed in the vertical direction;
then telescopic link 2 drives roof 3 decline, stop moving down after polishing dish 9 and aluminium ingot top butt, driving motor 8 drives polishing dish 9 and rotates, first motor 4 drives reciprocal lead screw 5 and rotates, reciprocal lead screw 5 drives mounting bracket 7 reciprocating motion in spout 6, thereby carry out polishing treatment to the aluminium ingot, when reciprocal lead screw 5 rotates, reciprocal lead screw 5 passes through the drive belt and drives fan 22 and rotate, make the inside of dust collection box 23 be in the negative pressure state after fan 22 rotates, thereby make and collect the sweeps through dust absorption pipe 24, avoid the loaded down with trivial details operation of later stage clearance sweeps, thereby accomplish a series of work.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing comprises an arranged workbench (1), wherein the top of the workbench (1) is connected with a top plate (3) through a telescopic rod (2), and a first motor (4) is embedded in the top plate (3);
the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (5), the reciprocating screw rod (5) is connected in a sliding groove (6) in a bearing mode, the sliding groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the top plate (3), an installation frame (7) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (5), a driving motor (8) is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame (7), and the output end of the driving motor (8) is connected with a polishing disc (9);
the method is characterized in that: further comprising:
a second motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench (1) in an embedded mode, the output end of the second motor (13) is connected with a fluted disc (14), a groove (15) is formed in the top of the fluted disc (14) in a mirror image mode, a clamping plate (16) is connected in the groove (15), and meanwhile the clamping plate (16) extends out of the top of the workbench (1);
the bottom of the top plate (3) is symmetrically provided with fixed cylinders (10), and the bottom of each fixed cylinder (10) is connected with a pressing plate (11);
a dust collection box (23) is installed at the top of the top plate (3), an outlet of the dust collection box (23) is connected with a dust collection pipe (24), and the end part of the dust collection pipe (24) is fixed on the fixed cylinder (10);
the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a storage groove (21), and a protective cover (20) is connected in the storage groove (21).
2. The high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: recess (15) at fluted disc (14) top set up to the arc structure, and are connected with the bottom of grip block (16) in recess (15) to the middle part of recess (15) is connected in spacing groove (17), and spacing groove (17) symmetry is seted up in the top of workstation (1) moreover, and grip block (16) constitute the rectilinear movement structure through recess (15) and spacing groove (17) simultaneously.
3. The automatic polishing device with high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (16) is of a T-shaped structure, the top of the clamping plate (16) is abutted to the side face of the aluminum ingot, and the clamping plate (16), the groove (15) and the limiting groove (17) form a horizontal fixing structure.
4. The automatic polishing device with high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, wherein: a spring (12) is installed between the bottom of the fixed cylinder (10) and the pressing plate (11), and the fixed cylinder (10), the pressing plate (11) and the spring (12) form a vertical limiting structure.
5. The high-stability automatic polishing device for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside symmetric connection of fluted disc (14) has gear (18), and screw rod (19) are installed to the top integral type of gear (18) to the top thread bush of screw rod (19) is equipped with protection casing (20), and protection casing (20) pass through screw rod (19) and accomodate and constitute between groove (21) and reciprocate the structure moreover.
6. The automatic polishing device with high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, wherein: the protection cover (20) and the accommodating groove (21) are both of rectangular structures, and the height of the protection cover (20) is larger than the height of the fixed cylinder (10) extending out of the workbench (1).
7. The automatic polishing device with high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is connected with the shaft part of the fan (22) through a transmission belt, the fan (22) penetrates through the bearing and is connected inside the dust collection box (23), and the radius of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is larger than that of the shaft part of the fan (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221543873.3U CN218226050U (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | A automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing |
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CN202221543873.3U CN218226050U (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | A automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing |
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CN218226050U true CN218226050U (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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CN202221543873.3U Active CN218226050U (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | A automatic burnishing device of high stability for aluminum alloy ingot processing |
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