CN218218291U

CN218218291U - Fertilizer applying device

Info

Publication number: CN218218291U
Application number: CN202222316731.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓喜明; 冯涛; 许文霞; 吕铎; 王乐光; 潘启兵; 殷晓燕; 孙向春; 张美珍; 吴晓婷
Original assignee: Jiuquan City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Jiuquan City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit. The following technical scheme is proposed: including the box and set up in two inside waste bins of box, two the feed inlet has all been seted up to the upper end of waste bin, and two the discharge gate, its characterized in that have all been seted up to the bottom of waste bin: the lower extreme of box is connected with the fixed plate that two symmetries set up, two it is connected with the two-way screw rod that is located two discharge gates one side to rotate between the fixed plate, the outside cover of two-way screw rod is equipped with the installation nested piece that two symmetries set up, two one side that the installation nested piece is close to the discharge gate all is connected with the transmission piece. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable design, can fertilize to two planting holes simultaneously, and can also adjust the interval of two fertile mouths down, easy operation is convenient, can utilize in a flexible way, and the practicality is very strong.

Description

Fertilizer applying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Crops need fertilize the soil before planting, all fertilize through the manual work in the past, so not only inefficiency, and can waste a large amount of manpowers, chinese patent network discloses that the patent number is: CN202120814756.5, the rotation of the stirring shaft can fully mix the fertilizer in the material barrel, and the multiple fertilizers are uniformly mixed, so that the crop grows better, the device moves forwards at the moment, the front wheel rotates to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the belt sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the rotating shaft rotates along with the rotating shaft, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the plurality of material distributing plates are fixedly connected with the sleeve and uniformly distributed on the sleeve, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the sleeve and the material distributing plates to rotate, the fertilizer falls onto the material distributing plates above after being stirred, the material distributing plates rotate at the moment and bring the fertilizer into the lower part to be discharged from the material discharging pipe and fall into the ground through the through grooves in the base, the patent only has one material discharging pipe, the fertilizing efficiency is low, the position of the material discharging port cannot be adjusted, and certain limitation exists in the fertilizing process, so that the fertilizing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fertilizer injection unit to the problem that exists among the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit, includes the box and sets up in two inside waste bins of box, two the feed inlet has all been seted up to the upper end of waste bin, and two the discharge gate, its characterized in that have all been seted up to the bottom of waste bin: the lower extreme of box is connected with the fixed plate that two symmetries set up, two it is connected with the two-way screw rod that is located two discharge gates one side to rotate between the fixed plate, the outside cover of two-way screw rod is equipped with the installation nested piece that two symmetries set up, two one side that the installation nested piece is close to the discharge gate all is connected with the transmission piece, has seted up the mounting hole in two transmission pieces, two the bottom of discharge gate all is connected with the connecting pipe, two the connecting pipe is installed respectively in two mounting holes.

Preferably, there is a motor on one side of the lower end of the box body through a mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving bevel gear, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw is sleeved with a driven bevel gear which is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two mounting sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the guide rods are connected with the lower surface of the box body in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the output ends of the two connecting pipes extend to the lower parts of the two transmission blocks respectively, and the output ends of the two connecting pipes are connected with the discharging cover.

Preferably, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixing rods, the upper ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and push rods are connected between the vertical plates.

Preferably, the surfaces of the two vertical plates, which are close to each other, are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the push rod is connected between the two sliding blocks, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks, which are far away from each other, are provided with positioning thread grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixed to the vertical plates through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

1. by arranging the two connecting pipes, the distance between the two connecting pipes can be adjusted, the motor is started when the distance is adjusted, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the two-way screw rod to rotate through meshing transmission of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the two-way screw rod rotates in the forward direction to drive the two mounting sleeve blocks to move away from each other, the two mounting sleeve blocks move away from each other to drive the two transmission blocks to move away from each other, finally, the distance between the output ends of the two connecting pipes is driven to be opened, the output shaft of the two-way screw rod rotates in the reverse direction to drive the output ends of the two connecting pipes to move close to each other, the operation is simple and rapid, two planting pits can be fertilized simultaneously, and the distance between the two discharge holes can be adjusted according to the distance between the two rows of planting pits;

2. the height position of the push rod can be adjusted according to requirements, the two bolts are unscrewed when the push rod is adjusted, then the push rod is moved, the push rod moves to drive the two sliders to move, the two bolts are screwed down at last, the manual work use of the work with different heights can be met, and the comfort level of the fertilization work is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fertilizer apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the case of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle mounting sleeve block and the transmission block of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a waste bin; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a bidirectional screw; 5. installing a sleeve block; 6. a discharge port; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a guide bar; 9. a driven bevel gear; 10. a drive bevel gear; 11. a motor; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a push rod; 15. a slider; 16. a bolt; 17. a transmission block; 18. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a fertilizing device, including box 1 and set up in two waste bin 2 of box 1 inside, the feed inlet has all been seted up to the upper end of two waste bin 2, and discharge gate 6, its characterized in that have all been seted up to the bottom of two waste bin 2: the lower end of the box body 1 is connected with two symmetrically-arranged fixed plates 3, a two-way screw rod 4 positioned on one side of two discharge ports 6 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 3, two symmetrically-arranged mounting sleeve blocks 5 are sleeved on the outer side of the two-way screw rod 4, one sides, close to the discharge ports 6, of the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 are both connected with transmission blocks 17, mounting holes are formed in the two transmission blocks 17, the bottom ends of the two discharge ports 6 are both connected with connecting pipes 7, the two connecting pipes 7 are respectively mounted in the two mounting holes, the two connecting pipes 7 are hoses, the position can be moved, and the blanking is not influenced; when the distance between two adjacent planting pits is wide, the distance between two mounting sleeve blocks 5 can be adjusted to drive the distance between the output ends of two connecting pipes 7 to be opened, a motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the box body 1 through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 18, one end of the rotating rod 18 is connected with a driving bevel gear 10, and a driven bevel gear 9 in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 4; the upper ends of the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 are fixedly connected with guide rods 8, and the two guide rods 8 are in sliding connection with the lower surface of the box body 1 to guide and position the two mounting sleeve blocks 5; the output ends of the two connecting pipes 7 extend to the lower parts of the two transmission blocks 17 respectively, and the output ends of the two connecting pipes 7 are connected with a discharging cover.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit compares in embodiment one, and this embodiment still includes: one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixing rods 12, the upper ends of the two fixing rods 12 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 13, and a push rod 14 is connected between the two vertical plates 13; the spout has all been seted up on the surface that two risers 13 are close to each other, and equal sliding connection has slider 15 in two spouts, and push rod 14 is connected between two sliders 15, and the positioning thread groove has all been seted up on the surface that two sliders 15 kept away from each other, and is fixed through bolt 16 between slider 15 and the riser 13, can adjust push rod 14's height position according to the demand, can satisfy the staff's demand of different heights.

The working principle is as follows: when a worker applies fertilizer, firstly, fertilizer is respectively loaded in two waste material boxes 2, then the device is pushed into the soil, firstly, the distance between two rows of planting pits is determined, then, the distance between the output ends of two connecting pipes 7 is adjusted, a motor 11 is started when the distance is adjusted, an output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive a rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 18 rotates to drive a bidirectional screw 4 to rotate through meshing transmission of a driving bevel gear 10 and a driven bevel gear 9, the bidirectional screw 4 rotates forwards to drive the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 to move away from each other, the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 move away from each other to drive the two driving blocks 17 to move away from each other, finally, the distance between the output ends of the two connecting pipes 7 is pulled open, the output shaft of the bidirectional screw 4 rotates reversely to drive the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 to move close to each other, the two mounting sleeve blocks 5 move close to drive the two driving blocks 17 to move close to each other, and finally, the output ends of the two connecting pipes 7 are driven to move close to move to each other, the fertilizer application is simple and rapid to apply fertilizer to the two planting pits simultaneously, and the distance between the two discharge holes can be adjusted according to the distance between the two rows of the planting pits; and the height position of the push rod 14 can be adjusted according to requirements, the two bolts 16 are unscrewed during adjustment, then the push rod 14 is moved, the push rod 14 moves to drive the positions of the two sliding blocks 15 to move, and finally the two bolts 16 are screwed.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizing device, includes box (1) and sets up in two inside waste bin (2) of box (1), two the feed inlet has all been seted up to the upper end of waste bin (2), and two discharge gate (6), its characterized in that have all been seted up to the bottom of waste bin (2): the lower extreme of box (1) is connected with fixed plate (3) that two symmetries set up, two it is connected with two-way screw rod (4) that are located two discharge gates (6) one side to rotate between fixed plate (3), the outside cover of two-way screw rod (4) is equipped with installation cover piece (5) that two symmetries set up, two one side that installation cover piece (5) are close to discharge gate (6) all is connected with transmission piece (17), has seted up the mounting hole in two transmission pieces (17), two the bottom of discharge gate (6) all is connected with connecting pipe (7), two connecting pipe (7) are installed respectively in two mounting holes.

2. The fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the box body (1) through a mounting plate, a rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (11), a driving bevel gear (10) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (18), and a driven bevel gear (9) in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw (4).

3. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2 wherein the upper ends of both mounting blocks (5) are fixedly connected with guide rods (8), both guide rods (8) being slidably connected with the lower surface of the box (1).

4. A fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein the output ends of the two connecting pipes (7) extend below the two driving blocks (17) respectively and the output ends of both connecting pipes (7) are connected with a discharge cover.

5. The fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged fixing rods (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), a vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected to each of the upper ends of the two fixing rods (12), and a push rod (14) is connected between the two vertical plates (13).

6. The fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the surfaces of the two vertical plates (13) close to each other are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding blocks (15) are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the push rod (14) is connected between the two sliding blocks (15), the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (15) far away from each other are provided with positioning threaded grooves, and the sliding blocks (15) and the vertical plates (13) are fixed through bolts (16).