CN218184117U

CN218184117U - Portable millet edulcoration filters sieve separator

Info

Publication number: CN218184117U
Application number: CN202222452615.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宁; 贾瑞玲; 赵小琴; 刘军秀
Original assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable millet edulcoration filters sieve separator, including fuselage body and removal wheel, fuselage body side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has conveying fan, conveying fan both ends surface intermediate position is equipped with suction hood and conveying pipeline respectively, conveying pipeline one end runs through fuselage body top side surface position and is connected with the discharge port. The utility model discloses, adopted the conveyor fan, the cover of breathing in, the conveying pipeline, in the in-service use process, the strong air current that the operation through the conveyor fan can produce flows, can be at the inside powerful suction that forms of cover of breathing in through the flow of air current, can absorb the millet on ground through the effect of suction, then inside the device is directly discharged through the conveying pipeline, no longer need manual throwing the millet of personnel, avoided the frequent bow of personnel to stretch out the waist and remove the millet operation, the high efficiency of operation has been guaranteed, and can effectual reduction psoas strain, the laborsaving advantage of operation has.

Description

Portable millet edulcoration filters sieve separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop treatment facility technical field especially relates to a portable millet edulcoration filters sieve separator.

Background

Millet is called millet and millet in ancient times, also called beam, annual herbage, the stalk is sturdy, few tillers, long and narrow cape-shaped leaf, has obvious median and small vein, has fine hair, spike-shaped cone inflorescence, small spike clusters are gathered on three-level branch stalks, small spike basically has stabbing hair, each spike is fruited by hundreds to thousands of grains, the seed is extremely small, the diameter is about 0.1cm, the spike is generally golden yellow after being matured, oval seeds are peeled, the grains are mostly yellow, the millet is called after common use, after the millet is harvested and threshed, the screening and impurity removal are needed, and long straws, broken straws and empty and shriveled husks in the millet are removed.

The prior art has the following problems:

the prior art discloses the following: CN216500543U a millet edulcoration sieving mechanism, including screening section of thick bamboo and driving motor, screening section of thick bamboo one end central point puts fixed mounting has driving motor, and the inside main shaft that is provided with of screening section of thick bamboo. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a speed governing fan, a screening section of thick bamboo and puddler, carrying out millet screening in-process, can drop into the screening section of thick bamboo with the millet from the feeder hopper, driving motor drives the main shaft and rotates, thereby drive puddler and stirring board and rotate, stir the inside millet of screening section of thick bamboo, thereby make the millet dispersion of stirring, and simultaneously, the speed governing fan starts, produce wind-force, blow to the millet of the dispersion of stirring, blow out the screening section of thick bamboo with garrulous straw in the millet and empty flat chaff, the plump millet that saves passes screening hole outflow screening section of thick bamboo, long straw stops in the screening section of thick bamboo, accomplish the filtration screening in the time of accomplishing the selection by winnowing, the trouble that traditional equipment need separately operate has been saved, the convenience of work efficiency and use has been improved.

However, the above patents still have certain disadvantages in use: it need drop into the screening section of thick bamboo with the millet from the feeder hopper when carrying out the operation inside, and the position of feeder hopper is higher, and reciprocal reciprocating has increased personnel's intensity of labour, has reduced the operating efficiency, and the edulcoration effect is not very good moreover, has certain limitation.

Therefore, the movable impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for the millet is provided for solving the defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a movable millet impurity removal filtering screening machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including the fuselage body and remove the wheel, fuselage body side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has conveyor fan, conveyor fan both ends surface intermediate position is equipped with respectively and breathes in cover and conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline one end runs through fuselage body top side surface position and is connected with the discharge port, the discharge port below is located the slope of the inside side surface top position of fuselage body and is installed the guide plate, guide plate bottom surface position has supported and has rolled the board down, it is connected with through the metal pole to roll the board to be located fuselage body internal position and roll the board top down, it evenly is equipped with a plurality of groups of electronic rollers to roll board and roll board surface position down, electronic roller periphery surface position evenly encircles and is equipped with a plurality of groups and rolls the piece, it is equipped with the filtration pore to lie in rolling board surface position down between two liang of electronic rollers.

Preferably, the lower part of the lower rolling plate is obliquely and alternately provided with a first adsorption plate and a second adsorption plate in the middle of the inner part of the machine body, and the surfaces of the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate are provided with a plurality of groups of electromagnetic blocks.

Preferably, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged below the first adsorption plate and in the middle of the bottom surface inside the machine body, one end of the centrifugal cylinder penetrates through one side of the machine body and is connected with a driving motor, a plurality of groups of screens are arranged around the middle inside the centrifugal cylinder, and a plurality of groups of separation cavities are arranged between the screens.

Preferably, the two side surfaces of the bottom of the body are symmetrically provided with moving wheels.

Preferably, the motorized rollers at the surface positions of the upper and lower rolling plates are installed in alignment with each other.

Preferably, the electromagnetic block is composed of an electromagnet and is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

Preferably, the aperture of the sieve screen for sieving materials is gradually reduced.

Preferably, an electric valve connected with the separation cavity is arranged on the peripheral surface of the centrifugal cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;

(1) The utility model discloses, adopted the conveyor fan, the cover of breathing in, the conveying pipeline, in the in-service use process, the strong air current that the operation through the conveyor fan can produce flows, can be at the inside powerful suction that forms of cover of breathing in through the flow of air current, can absorb the millet on ground through the effect of suction, then inside the device is directly discharged through the conveying pipeline, no longer need the manual millet of personnel to throw, the frequent waist bending of personnel is stretched out the waist and is removed the millet operation, the high efficiency of operation has been guaranteed, and can effectual reduction psoas strain's damage, the laborsaving advantage of operation has.

(2) The utility model discloses, electronic roller has been adopted, the electromagnetism piece, the cylinder, in the in-service use process, after the millet access device, rotation through electronic roller can drive the operation of rolling that the piece of grinding carries out the continuation to the millet, make millet and millet ear separate the operation, and the millet can block massive millet ear and impurity through the filtration pore when the whereabouts and filter, improve the pureness degree of millet granule, then the cereal is when the whereabouts, the magnetic force that produces through the electromagnetism piece on first adsorption plate and second adsorption plate surface can adsorb the metallic impurity of doping, be convenient for subsequent processing, further improve the pureness degree of cereal, then the cereal can flow into the separation chamber inside of cylinder intermediate position, centrifugal force that produces when continuously rotating through the cylinder can carry out centrifugal treatment with the cereal, make cereal and inside tiny particle impurity separate the collection, respectively sieve to the separation intracavity portion of difference, be convenient for subsequent processing, reduce operation intensity, it is abundant to have the screening, the advantage that the pureness degree is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second adsorption plate of the mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the upper rolling plate and the electric roller of the mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifugal cylinder of the mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 2. a conveying fan; 3. a delivery pipe; 4. a discharge port; 5. a baffle; 6. putting a rolling plate; 7. a rolling plate is arranged; 8. an electric roller; 9. grinding and briquetting; 10. filtering holes; 11. a first adsorption plate; 12. a second adsorption plate; 13. an electromagnetic block; 14. a centrifugal cylinder; 15. a moving wheel; 16. screening a screen; 17. a separation chamber; 18. a drive motor; 19. an air suction hood.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, including fuselage body 1 and movable wheel 15, there are conveying fans 2 in the middle position of surface of one side of fuselage body 1, conveying fans 2 both ends surface middle position is equipped with suction hood 19 and conveying pipeline 3 respectively, one end of conveying pipeline 3 runs through the surface position of one side of fuselage body 1 top and is connected with discharge port 4, discharge port 4 below is in the inside surface top position of one side of fuselage body 1 and is installed the guide plate 5 aslant, the bottom surface position of guide plate 5 is supported and connected with lower rolling plate 7, the position of fuselage body 1 inside that lies in lower rolling plate 7 top is connected with upper rolling plate 6 through the metal pole, upper rolling plate 6 and lower rolling plate 7 surface position are equipped with several groups of electronic rollers 8 evenly, electronic roller 8 peripheral surface position is equipped with several groups of rolling block 9 evenly around, the position of lower rolling plate 7 surface position that lies in between two electronic rollers 8 is equipped with filtration pore 10, can form a simple and easy dust catcher through conveying fans 2, suction hood 19 and conveying pipeline 3, bring the millet of ground into to suck the device inside to handle through the gaseous suction, need personnel's frequent operation of bending, reduce the high-efficiency of lumbar muscle stretching, the high-efficiency of operation of waist that has guaranteed.

In this embodiment: lower roll board 7 below lies in the inside intermediate position slope of fuselage body 1 and staggers and is equipped with first adsorption plate 11 and second adsorption plate 12, and first adsorption plate 11 and second adsorption plate 12 surface position all are equipped with a plurality of groups electromagnetic block 13.

Specifically, the electromagnetic block 13 on the surfaces of the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 can adsorb metal impurities carried from the ground in falling materials, so that the purity degree of the materials is improved.

In this embodiment: a centrifugal cylinder 14 is arranged below the first adsorption plate 11 and in the middle of the bottom surface inside the machine body 1, one end of the centrifugal cylinder 14 penetrates through one side of the machine body 1 and is connected with a driving motor 18, a plurality of groups of screens 16 are arranged around the middle inside the centrifugal cylinder 14, and a plurality of groups of separation cavities 17 are arranged between the screens 16.

Specifically, in the in-service use in-process, can take centrifuge bowl 14 to carry out the rotation that lasts through driving motor 18's rotation, at the pivoted in-process, because the effect of centrifugal force, can drive inside millet granule and carry out centrifugal treatment, then because the difference in screen cloth 16 surface aperture, can separate the separation operation of millet to the separation operation of realization, be convenient for carry out different collections to different compositions.

In this embodiment: the two side surfaces of the bottom of the machine body 1 are symmetrically provided with moving wheels 15.

Specifically, the device can be flexibly moved by the moving wheel 15, so that the device can be conveniently used at different positions, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

In this embodiment: the motorized rollers 8 are mounted in alignment with each other at the surface positions of the upper millboard 6 and the lower millboard 7.

Specifically, the electric rollers 8 aligned with each other rotate to drive the grinding block 9 to grind, so that the stalks are separated from the millet particles, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

In this embodiment: the electromagnetic block 13 is composed of an electromagnet and is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

Specifically, in the in-service use process, can be so that electromagnetism piece 13 produces magnetic force through supplying power to electromagnetism piece 13, be convenient for get rid of the metal impurity who carries from ground in the material, improve the purity of material.

In this embodiment: the screen 16 has a gradually decreasing aperture for screening material.

Specifically, the aperture change through the screen 16 can sieve the material according to the size difference when the centrifugation rotates for the material of different sizes can be removed to the inside storage that separates chamber 17 of difference, the subsequent use of being convenient for.

In this embodiment: an electric valve connected with the separation cavity 17 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal cylinder 14.

It is specific, be connected with the separation chamber 17 that a plurality of groups are different through the motorised valve is direct, can make things convenient for follow-up material that will separate the completion to derive, and the interior slope structure of separation chamber 17, the highest point is higher than the fuselage surface, and fuselage surface position offers the motorised valve that supplies the inside material discharge of separation chamber 17 to use, can open when needing, do not influence centrifuge tube 14's normal operating, and guarantee inside millet timely discharge when needing, like this the millet is after falling separation chamber 17, can slide the whereabouts naturally because of gravity factor, realize the purpose that the flow was derived, personnel's operation intensity has been reduced.

In this embodiment: the driving motor belongs to the common knowledge in the field, is only used and is not modified, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, the strong air current that can produce through the operation of carrying fan 2 flows, flow through the air current can be at the inside powerful suction that forms of cover 19 that breathes in, can absorb the millet on ground through the effect of suction, then inside the device is directly discharged through conveying pipeline 3, no longer need the manual millet of personnel to throw, the frequent waist bending of personnel is stretched out and is removed the millet operation, the high efficiency of operation has been guaranteed, and can effectually reduce the damage of psoatic strain, then behind the millet access arrangement, can drive grinding block 9 through the rotation of electronic roller 8 and carry out the operation of rolling that lasts to the millet, make millet separate with the millet ear, and the millet can block bold millet ear and impurity through filtration pore 10 when the whereabouts, improve the purity of millet granule, then when the whereabouts, the magnetic force that produces through the clean piece 13 on first adsorption plate 11 and second adsorption plate 12 surface can adsorb the metal impurity of adulteration, be convenient for subsequent processing, further improve the purity of cereal, then the cereal grain flows in the middle part and can carry out the centrifugal force of the inside separation of centrifugal separation barrel 14 that the centrifugal separation of centrifugal force produced respectively, make the interior centrifugal separation barrel 14 of the centrifugal force that the centrifugal separation barrel can reduce the high, the whole separation of the operation of the interior separation barrel of the centrifugal force of the operation, the cereal grain, the advantage of the operation of the centrifugal force that produces, the centrifugal separation barrel can be produced, the whole production of the centrifugal separation barrel 14, and the centrifugal separation barrel, make.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screening machine is filtered in portable millet edulcoration, includes fuselage body (1) and removal wheel (15), its characterized in that, fuselage body (1) a side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has delivery fan (2), delivery fan (2) both ends surface intermediate position is equipped with suction hood (19) and conveying pipeline (3) respectively, conveying pipeline (3) one end is run through fuselage body (1) top side surface position and is connected with discharge port (4), discharge port (4) below is located fuselage body (1) inside side surface top position slope and installs guide plate (5), guide plate (5) bottom surface position has butt joint down rolling plate (7), rolling plate (7) top is located fuselage body (1) inside position and is connected with upper rolling plate (6) through the metal pole, upper rolling plate (6) and lower rolling plate (7) surface position evenly are equipped with a plurality of groups electronic roller (8), electronic roller (8) periphery surface position evenly encircles and is equipped with a plurality of groups rolling piece (9), it is equipped with filtration pore (10) to lie in down rolling plate (7) surface position between two liang of electronic roller (8).

2. The mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that a first adsorption plate (11) and a second adsorption plate (12) are obliquely and alternately arranged below the lower grinding plate (7) at the middle position inside the machine body (1), and a plurality of groups of electromagnetic blocks (13) are respectively arranged on the surface positions of the first adsorption plate (11) and the second adsorption plate (12).

3. The mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for the millet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a centrifugal cylinder (14) is arranged below the first adsorption plate (11) and in the middle of the bottom surface inside the machine body (1), one end of the centrifugal cylinder (14) penetrates through one side of the machine body (1) and is connected with a driving motor (18), a plurality of groups of screens (16) are arranged around the middle inside the centrifugal cylinder (14), and a plurality of groups of separation cavities (17) are arranged between the screens (16).

4. The mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the machine body (1) is symmetrically provided with moving wheels (15) on the two side surfaces of the bottom.

5. A mobile impurity-removing filtering-screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that the motorized rollers (8) of the surface positions of said upper rolling plate (6) and lower rolling plate (7) are installed in alignment with each other.

6. A mobile impurity-removing filtering-screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 2 wherein said electromagnetic block (13) is composed of electromagnet and is connected with external power supply through wire.

7. A mobile impurity-removing filtering-screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 3 characterized in that the screen (16) has gradually smaller apertures for screening materials.

8. The mobile impurity removing, filtering and screening machine for millet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that an electric valve connected with the separation cavity (17) is arranged at the position of the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal cylinder (14).