CN218120960U - Perpendicularity measurer for building construction - Google Patents
Perpendicularity measurer for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN218120960U CN218120960U CN202222681343.1U CN202222681343U CN218120960U CN 218120960 U CN218120960 U CN 218120960U CN 202222681343 U CN202222681343 U CN 202222681343U CN 218120960 U CN218120960 U CN 218120960U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a perpendicularity measurer for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building perpendicularity measuring equipment and comprises a base plate, wherein a measuring box is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the measuring box, a driving shaft is rotationally connected in the rectangular groove, the driving shaft is connected with a driving plate through a screw mechanism, a guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving plate, one end of the driving plate extends to the outside and is provided with a mounting plate, a measuring mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft, a horizontal bubble is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base plate, the bottom end of the base plate is connected with a bearing plate through an adjusting mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate; the utility model discloses a driving motor drives the drive shaft and rotates, can drive and measure board and conflict board and reciprocate, and the accessible is supported the position of feeler lever and is measured the straightness that hangs down of building, and not only the measurement mode is succinct, and the cost is lower, can also be accurate measure the straightness that hangs down of building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building straightness measuring equipment that hangs down, concretely relates to construction is with straightness caliber that hangs down.
Background
Along with the continuous development of society, the requirement of construction is also higher and higher, in present foundation pile project work progress, if the foundation pile inclination is great, not only can cause the eccentric pressurized of foundation pile, reduce its bearing capacity, can take place the condition of column shaft rupture even, consequently in the foundation pile construction process, the straightness deviation of perpendicularity of foundation pile is not allowed to exceed 1%, in order to avoid the foundation pile to appear the condition of slope, need use the straightness caliber to measure its angle.
However, the existing verticality measurer has the following disadvantages in use: when the existing verticality measurer is used, the measuring method is complex, the cost is high, when the verticality measurement is carried out on a building, the numerical value is not accurate, the verticality of a foundation pile cannot be accurately measured, and when the verticality measurement is carried out outdoors, the foundation pile cannot be accurately measured due to the uneven ground, so that the use efficiency of the verticality measurer is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straightness caliber that hangs down for construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction is with straightness caliber that hangs down, includes the base plate, the base plate upper end is equipped with the measuring box, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the measuring box, the rectangular channel internal rotation is connected with the drive shaft, the drive shaft is connected with the drive plate through screw mechanism, drive plate one side is equipped with guiding mechanism, drive plate one end extends to the outside and is equipped with the mounting panel, mounting panel one side is equipped with measuring mechanism, the drive shaft bottom is equipped with actuating mechanism, base plate upper end one side is equipped with the level bubble, the base plate bottom is connected with the loading board through adjustment mechanism, the loading board bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, the screw mechanism includes a sliding hole penetrating through the side wall of the drive plate, the sliding hole is adapted to the drive shaft, the drive shaft penetrates through the sliding hole and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding hole, a spiral reciprocating groove is formed in the outer side wall of the drive shaft, a fixing pin adapted to the spiral reciprocating groove is arranged on one side of the sliding hole, and one end of the fixing pin is located in the spiral reciprocating groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the spiral reciprocating groove.
As a preferred embodiment, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod penetrating through one side of the rectangular groove, the drive plate penetrates through a guide hole matched with the guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the guide hole.
As a preferred embodiment, measuring mechanism is including setting up the measuring plate in mounting panel one side, the activity chamber has been seted up to the measuring plate, activity intracavity sliding connection has the conflict pole, conflict pole one end runs through activity chamber lateral wall and extends to the outside to be circular-arc setting, be located the activity intracavity the conflict pole lateral wall is equipped with the piston plate, piston plate and activity chamber looks adaptation to with activity chamber lateral wall sliding connection, the sliding tray with conflict pole looks adaptation is seted up to activity chamber one side, conflict pole one end is located the sliding tray to with sliding tray lateral wall sliding connection, conflict pole one end is equipped with reset spring, the reset spring other end sets up on the sliding tray lateral wall, activity chamber upper end one side is equipped with the measurement meter.
As a preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism is including seting up the drive groove in bedplate one side, be equipped with the limiting plate in the drive groove, the limiting plate is equipped with driving motor, the drive shaft bottom runs through the rectangular channel lateral wall and extends to the drive inslot to set up on driving motor's output.
As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of screw holes that run through the setting on the base plate, and is a plurality of equal threaded connection has the threaded rod of looks adaptation in the screw hole, the threaded rod bottom extends to the outside to there is the dead lever through the ball linkage, the dead lever bottom sets up in the loading board upper end, threaded rod upper end runs through the screw hole lateral wall, and extends to the outside.
As a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes a plurality of supporting columns disposed at the bottom end of the loading plate, a moving groove is formed at the bottom end of each supporting column, a supporting rod is slidably connected in the moving groove, the bottom end of the supporting rod extends to the outside through the side wall of the moving groove, and is provided with a base block, the bottom end of the base block is arranged in an arc shape, a buffer spring is disposed at the upper end of the supporting rod, and the upper end of the buffer spring is disposed on the side wall of the moving groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can drive the driving shaft to rotate through the driving motor, can drive the measuring plate and the touch plate to move up and down, can measure the verticality of the building through the position of the touch rod, has simple measuring mode and lower cost, and can also accurately measure the verticality of the building;
the utility model discloses, through a plurality of mobilizable bracing pieces in loading board bottom, cooperate a plurality of threaded rods, the horizontal angle of regulation base plate that can be convenient can also carry out accurate measurement to the building on the ground of outdoor unevenness, has not only improved the precision that the straightness detector that hangs down detected, has still improved the efficiency that the straightness caliber that hangs down used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an external view of the threaded rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a measuring box; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a drive plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. horizontally soaking; 7. carrying a plate; 8. a fixing pin; 9. a guide rod; 10. measuring the plate; 11. a touch bar; 12. a piston plate; 13. a return spring; 14. a measuring meter; 15. a drive motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a support pillar; 19. a support bar; 20. a base block; 21. a buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a construction is with straightness caliber that hangs down, including base plate 1, 1 upper end of base plate is equipped with measuring box 2, measuring box 2 has seted up the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel internal rotation is connected with drive shaft 3, drive shaft 3 is connected with drive plate 4 through screw mechanism, 4 one side of drive plate is equipped with guiding mechanism, 4 one end of drive plate extends to the outside and is equipped with mounting panel 5, 5 one side of mounting panel is equipped with measuring mechanism, 3 bottoms of drive shaft are equipped with actuating mechanism, 1 upper end one side of base plate is equipped with horizontal bubble 6, horizontal bubble 6 is prior art, do not do the perplexity here, horizontal bubble 6 can judge whether base plate 1 is in the horizontality, 1 bottom of base plate is connected with loading board 7 through adjustment mechanism, 7 bottoms of loading board are equipped with supporting mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the screw mechanism includes a sliding hole penetrating through the side wall of the drive plate 4, the sliding hole is matched with the drive shaft 3, the drive shaft 3 penetrates through the sliding hole and is slidably connected with the side wall of the sliding hole, a spiral reciprocating groove is formed in the outer side wall of the drive shaft 3, a fixing pin 8 matched with the spiral reciprocating groove is arranged on one side of the sliding hole, one end of the fixing pin 8 is located in the spiral reciprocating groove and is slidably connected with the side wall of the spiral reciprocating groove, and the drive shaft 3 rotates to drive the fixing pin 8 and the drive plate 4 to move through the spiral reciprocating groove on the outer side wall.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the guide mechanism includes a guide rod 9 penetrating through one side of the rectangular groove, the driving plate 4 is provided with a guide hole penetrating through the guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 penetrates through the guide hole and is slidably connected with a side wall of the guide hole, and the guide rod 9 can limit the position of the driving plate 4 to prevent the driving plate 4 from shifting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the measuring mechanism includes a measuring plate 10 disposed on one side of the mounting plate 5, a movable cavity has been opened on the measuring plate 10, a contact rod 11 is slidably connected to the movable cavity, one end of the contact rod 11 penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity and extends to the outside, and is disposed in an arc shape, and can better move on the surface of the building to be measured, a piston plate 12 is disposed on the outer side wall of the contact rod 11 located in the movable cavity, the piston plate 12 is adapted to the movable cavity, and is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable cavity, the piston plate 12 is driven by the contact rod 11 to move, so as to change the air pressure in the movable cavity, thereby displaying the inclination of the building, a sliding groove adapted to the contact rod 11 is disposed on one side of the movable cavity, one end of the contact rod 11 is disposed in the sliding groove, and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, one end of the contact rod 11 is disposed with a return spring 13, the other end of the return spring 13 is disposed on the side wall of the sliding groove, the return spring 13 can drive the contact rod 11 to return to the original position, a measuring meter 14 is disposed on one side of the upper end of the movable cavity, the measuring meter 14, which is the prior art, and is not used as the measuring meter.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, actuating mechanism is equipped with the limiting plate including seting up the drive groove in 1 one side of baseplate, drive inslot, and the limiting plate is equipped with driving motor 15, and driving motor 15 is prior art, does not do here and gives unnecessary details, and the limiting plate can restrict driving motor 15's position, and 3 bottoms of drive shaft run through the rectangular channel lateral wall and extend to in the drive groove to the setting is on driving motor 15's output.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the adjusting mechanism includes a plurality of threaded holes penetrating through and arranged on the base plate 1, threaded rods 16 matched with each other are connected to the plurality of threaded holes in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the threaded rods 16 extend to the outside, fixing rods 17 are connected to the threaded rods through balls, the ball links can enable the base plate 1 to be adjusted better, the bottom ends of the fixing rods 17 are arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 7, and the upper ends of the threaded rods 16 penetrate through the side walls of the threaded holes and extend to the outside.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting mechanism includes a plurality of support columns 18 that set up in the loading board 7 bottom, the shifting chute has been seted up to support column 18 bottom, sliding connection has a bracing piece 19 in the shifting chute, 19 bottoms of bracing pieces run through the shifting chute lateral wall and extend to the outside, and be equipped with base piece 20, base piece 20 bottom is circular-arc setting, can make the better support of base piece 20 subaerial, 19 upper ends of bracing pieces are equipped with buffer spring 21, buffer spring 21 upper ends set up on the shifting chute lateral wall, buffer spring 21 can restrict the position of bracing piece 19 and base piece 20.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when carrying out the straightness measurement that hangs down to the building, at first need place the straightness caliber that hangs down in needs measurement department, come the horizontal angle of regulation base plate 1 according to the roughness on ground again, through rotating the height of the adjustable different positions department of a plurality of threaded rods 16, thereby make base plate 1 keep the horizontality, when measuring the building, at first need support the conflict pole 11 of measuring box 2 one side on the surface of building, start driving motor 15 after that, driving motor 15's output can drive shaft 3 and rotate, drive shaft 3 drives fixed pin 8 through the spiral reciprocating groove on the lateral wall and removes fixed pin 8 and can drive plate 4 and remove, drive plate 4 drives mounting panel 5 and removes, mounting panel 5 drives the measuring plate 10 removal of one side, thereby can drive to support touch pole 11 and remove on the surface of building that awaits measuring, when the building slope, conflict pole 11 can be promoted and remove, piston rod 11 can drive piston plate 12 on the lateral wall and remove, piston plate 12 removes and can change the atmospheric pressure in the activity chamber, thereby accessible measuring meter 14 comes the angle that shows the slope of building.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a perpendicularity measuring ware for construction, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: base plate (1) upper end is equipped with measuring box (2), the rectangular channel has been seted up in measuring box (2), the rectangular channel internal rotation is connected with drive shaft (3), drive shaft (3) are connected with drive plate (4) through screw mechanism, drive plate (4) one side is equipped with guiding mechanism, drive plate (4) one end extends to the outside and is equipped with mounting panel (5), mounting panel (5) one side is equipped with measuring mechanism, drive shaft (3) bottom is equipped with actuating mechanism, base plate (1) upper end one side is equipped with horizontal bubble (6), base plate (1) bottom is connected with loading board (7) through adjustment mechanism, loading board (7) bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism.
2. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screw mechanism is including running through the sliding hole that sets up on drive plate (4) lateral wall, sliding hole and drive shaft (3) looks adaptation, drive shaft (3) run through the sliding hole to with sliding hole lateral wall sliding connection, spiral reciprocating groove has been seted up to drive shaft (3) lateral wall, sliding hole one side is equipped with fixed pin (8) with the reciprocating groove looks adaptation of spiral, fixed pin (8) one end is located spiral reciprocating inslot to with the reciprocating groove lateral wall sliding connection of spiral.
3. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod (9) penetrating through one side of the rectangular groove, the drive plate (4) penetrates through a guide hole matched with the guide rod (9), and the guide rod (9) penetrates through the guide hole and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the guide hole.
4. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: measuring mechanism is including setting up measuring board (10) in mounting panel (5) one side, movable chamber has been seted up in measuring board (10), movable intracavity sliding connection has touch bar (11), touch bar (11) one end runs through movable chamber lateral wall and extends to the outside to be circular-arc setting, be located movable intracavity touch bar (11) lateral wall is equipped with piston board (12), piston board (12) and movable chamber looks adaptation to with movable chamber lateral wall sliding connection, movable chamber one side is seted up with the sliding tray of touch bar (11) looks adaptation, touch bar (11) one end is located the sliding tray to with sliding tray lateral wall sliding connection, touch bar (11) one end is equipped with reset spring (13), reset spring (13) other end sets up on the sliding tray lateral wall, movable chamber upper end one side is equipped with measurement meter (14).
5. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism is including seting up the drive groove in base plate (1) one side, be equipped with the limiting plate in the drive groove, the limiting plate is equipped with driving motor (15), drive shaft (3) bottom is run through the rectangular channel lateral wall and is extended to the drive inslot to the setting is on the output of driving motor (15).
6. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism is including running through a plurality of screw holes that set up on base plate (1), and is a plurality of equal threaded connection in the screw hole has threaded rod (16) of looks adaptation, threaded rod (16) bottom extends to the outside to there is dead lever (17) through the ball linkage, dead lever (17) bottom sets up in loading board (7) upper end, threaded rod (16) upper end runs through the screw hole lateral wall, and extends to the outside.
7. The perpendicularity measurer for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting columns (18) arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (7), a moving groove is formed in the bottom end of each supporting column (18), a supporting rod (19) is connected in the moving groove in a sliding mode, the bottom end of each supporting rod (19) penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding moving groove to extend to the outside and is provided with a base block (20), the bottom end of each base block (20) is arranged in a circular arc shape, a buffer spring (21) is arranged at the upper end of each supporting rod (19), and the upper end of each buffer spring (21) is arranged on the side wall of the corresponding moving groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222681343.1U CN218120960U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Perpendicularity measurer for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222681343.1U CN218120960U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Perpendicularity measurer for building construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218120960U true CN218120960U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222681343.1U Active CN218120960U (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Perpendicularity measurer for building construction |
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| CN (1) | CN218120960U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115854988A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-03-28 | 中铁城建集团有限公司 | Formwork supporting measuring device for concrete formwork |
-
2022
- 2022-10-12 CN CN202222681343.1U patent/CN218120960U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115854988A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-03-28 | 中铁城建集团有限公司 | Formwork supporting measuring device for concrete formwork |
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