CN218117712U - Telescopic spiral drill rod - Google Patents
Telescopic spiral drill rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN218117712U CN218117712U CN202222823018.4U CN202222823018U CN218117712U CN 218117712 U CN218117712 U CN 218117712U CN 202222823018 U CN202222823018 U CN 202222823018U CN 218117712 U CN218117712 U CN 218117712U
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- steel pipe
- telescopic
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- rod
- part steel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a telescopic spiral drill rod, which can obtain a pile body with depth larger than the tower frame of a pile machine under the condition of limited height; on the other hand, the drill rod can also be lengthened according to different pile length sections. The utility model provides a telescopic auger stem, includes the main part steel pipe, is provided with helical blade in the side of main part steel pipe, and the below of main part steel pipe is provided with drill bit, its characterized in that: the inside sleeve pipe that is fixed with of main part steel pipe, the flexible drilling rod of slidable that cup joints mutually with the sleeve pipe, main part steel pipe and flexible drilling rod are worn to locate by fixed pin detachably sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod or fixed pin detachably, have the fixed orifices of the confession fixed pin assembly of more than two axial distributions on the flexible drilling rod, and the top of flexible drilling rod is fixed with the ring flange.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pile foundation engineering, specifically speaking relate to a telescopic auger stem for auger drilling machine.
Background
The spiral drill rod is a special tool for pile foundation engineering such as screw pile, compaction pile, CFG pile and the like.
For example, the chinese patent application publication No. 101644145a, published as 2010, 02 and 10, discloses a novel auger stem capable of being directly driven by a power head key sleeve, which includes a stem body, wherein two ends of the stem body are provided with connecting devices, a plurality of helical blades are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the stem body, the helical blades are connected end to end, wherein a plurality of notches are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of each helical blade, a key groove formed by a plurality of notches adjacent to each other along the axial direction of the stem body is parallel to the axial direction of the stem body, and the key groove is matched with a driving inner key of the power head key sleeve.
However, when the drill rod is used for drilling a pile, the pile forming depth is limited by the tower height of the pile machine, the length of the drill rod cannot exceed the height of the pile frame, and the pile foundation with the depth larger than the height of the pile frame cannot be drilled. When the height is limited (such as buildings and high-voltage wires on the upper part), the device cannot be used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a telescopic auger stem, which can obtain a pile body with depth larger than the tower frame of the pile machine under the condition of limited height; on the other hand, the drill rod can also be lengthened according to different pile length sections.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides a telescopic auger stem, includes the main part steel pipe, is provided with helical blade in the side of main part steel pipe, and the below of main part steel pipe is provided with drill bit, its characterized in that: the inside sleeve pipe that is fixed with of main part steel pipe, the flexible drilling rod of slidable that cup joints mutually with the sleeve pipe, main part steel pipe and flexible drilling rod are worn to locate by fixed pin detachably sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod or fixed pin detachably, have the fixed orifices of the confession fixed pin assembly of more than two axial distributions on the flexible drilling rod, and the top of flexible drilling rod is fixed with the ring flange.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the fixing pin is arranged in the main steel pipe, the sleeve and the telescopic drill rod in a penetrating mode.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the fixing pin is inserted from the outside of the main body steel pipe.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the upper part and the lower part of the main body steel pipe are both provided with the fixing pins.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the sleeve is a square pipe.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the telescopic drill rod is a square pipe.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a fixing plate is arranged between the main steel pipe and the sleeve.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the drill bit comprises a drill bit main body, wherein the drill bit main body is conical, and drill bit blades are arranged on the side face of the main body.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the lower extreme of main part steel pipe is provided with mounting flange, and mounting flange confession the drill bit is connected.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: still include the shrouding, the shrouding setting is at main part steel pipe and sheathed tube top, and the shrouding covers the space between main part steel pipe and the sleeve pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:
the utility model discloses a telescopic auger stem has adopted the inside sleeve pipe that is fixed with of main part steel pipe, the flexible drilling rod of slidable that cup joints mutually with the sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod isotructure are worn to locate by fixed pin detachably, and the structure through the fixed pin makes sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod can keep at the longer state of whole length. When concrete application, pull out the fixed pin after, outwards pull out one section with flexible drilling rod, reuse fixed pin locks sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod again, and telescopic auger stem is whole longer this moment, carries out deep drilling and obtains darker pile body to the pile foundation this moment. It will be appreciated that with the above arrangement, the depth of the drilled pile machine is not limited by the height of the tower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a main steel pipe; 2. a helical blade; 3. a drill bit; 4. a drill bit body; 5. a drill blade; 6. a sleeve; 7. a telescopic drill rod; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a fixing pin; 10. a flange plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. installing a flange; 13. and (7) closing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step, based on the given embodiments, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated.
The utility model discloses a telescopic auger stem, including main part steel pipe 1, main part steel pipe 1 is the pipe column structure. The side of the main body steel pipe 1 is provided with the helical blade 2, and the helical blade 2 is used for attacking into the soil layer and discharging drilling slag in the process of drilling the pile foundation. As shown in the figure, the helical blade 2 is a rotating structure and is wound on the outer side surface of the main steel pipe 1.
The below of main part steel pipe 1 is provided with drill bit 3, and in this embodiment, drill bit 3 is most advanced structure, improves telescopic auger stem's the ability of attacking into. Generally, the drill bit 3 includes a bit body 4, the bit body 4 having a tapered shape, and bit blades 5 provided on the side of the bit body 4. As shown in the drawing, the drill blade 5 has a gradually increasing outer diameter from bottom to top, and has a strong attack capability.
The main body steel pipe 1 is internally fixed with a sleeve 6 and a slidable telescopic drill rod 7 which is sleeved with the sleeve 6. In this embodiment, the telescopic drill rod 7 is a rigid structure as a whole, which is movable in the axial direction relative to the casing 6, forming a telescopic structure. As shown in the figure, the telescopic drill rod 7 is sleeved on the inner side of the casing 6 and is arranged coaxially, and when the telescopic drill rod 7 and the casing 6 are not locked, the telescopic drill rod 7 can slide relatively relative to the casing 6.
The fixing pin 9 is inserted into the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7, and as shown in the figure, the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7 are both provided with a fixing hole 8 for the fixing pin 9 to be inserted, so that the fixing pin 9 is inserted into the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7. When the fixing pin 9 is inserted through the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7, the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7 are locked and remain relatively fixed in the axial direction. Usually, the upper part and the lower part of the telescopic drill rod 7 are both provided with fixing holes 8, and when the fixing hole 8 at the upper part of the telescopic drill rod 7 is opposite to the fixing hole 8 on the sleeve 6, the whole telescopic spiral drill rod is shorter; when the fixing hole 8 at the lower part of the telescopic spiral drill rod 7 is opposite to the fixing hole 8 on the sleeve 6, the whole telescopic spiral drill rod is longer. In one embodiment, the sleeve 6 is a square tube. The telescopic drill rod 7 is a square pipe. The inner diameter of the casing 6 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic drill rod 7. By adopting the section shape, the large torque can be transmitted by utilizing the matching structure of the sleeve 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7, and the excessive stress of the locking pin is avoided. In another embodiment, the cross-section of the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7 may also take other polygonal shapes.
The top of the telescopic drill rod 7 is fixed with a flange plate 10. The flange 10 is connected with a power supply. Typically, the flange 10 is welded to the telescopic drill rod 7.
The telescopic auger stem of the utility model adopts the structure that the sleeve 6 is fixed inside the main steel pipe 1, the telescopic auger stem 7 connected with the power supply and the sleeve 6 can move axially, and the like, when in specific application, when only a shallower pile foundation needs to be obtained, the telescopic auger stem can be deeply inserted into the sleeve 6, the sleeve and the sleeve are sleeved and overlapped for a longer part, and the shallower pile foundation can be obtained by construction under the state; in order to obtain darker pile foundation, can be earlier with gentle contract drilling rod deepening to in the sleeve pipe 6, both cup joint the overlap portion longer, obtain shallower pile foundation earlier under this state, then extract telescopic auger stem is whole from the pile foundation, pull out fixed pin 9 after, outwards pull out one section with telescopic auger stem 7, reuse fixed pin 9 locks sleeve pipe 6 and telescopic auger stem 7 again, telescopic auger stem is whole longer this moment, carry out further drilling and obtain darker pile foundation to shallow pile foundation this moment. It can be understood that in the process of drilling the pile foundation of the deep pile, the distance of the telescopic spiral drill rod on the ground is relatively short, and in the specific application, the rotation shaking degree is relatively light, and the work is more stable. It should be noted that for softer soil, the pile is drilled directly after the overall longer telescopic auger stem is adjusted, so as to drill a pile body with a depth greater than that of the tower.
In one embodiment, the fixing pin 9 is inserted through the main steel pipe 1, the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7. In the present embodiment, the main steel pipe 1, the sleeve 6, and the telescopic individual rod are each provided with a fixing hole 8 in which a fixing pin 9 is installed. The fixing pin 9 is inserted from the outside of the main steel pipe 1 to facilitate the attachment and detachment of the fixing pin 9. As shown in the drawing, the fixing pins 9 are provided at both upper and lower portions of the main steel duct 1. By adopting the structure, the whole structure is more stable. Usually, the fixing pin 9 is in threaded connection with the main steel pipe, and the distal end of the fixing pin adopts a tapered structure, so that the fixing pin can be conveniently inserted into the fixing hole 8 of the telescopic drill rod 7. With this construction, the fixing pin 9 is more resistant to bending.
Of course, in another embodiment, the main steel pipe 1 is provided with an operation hole, the inner diameter of which is much larger than the fixed pin 9, so that the fixed pin 9 extends into the main steel pipe 1 to realize the pin connection of the casing 6 and the telescopic drill rod 7.
In another embodiment, the fixing pin 9 is detachably inserted into the main steel pipe 1 and the telescopic drill rod 7, that is, the sleeve 6 is not provided with a fixing hole for assembling the fixing pin 9, but is provided with an opening structure for integrally exposing the fixing hole on the telescopic drill rod 7, and the fixing pin 9 is only used for locking the telescopic drill rod 7 and the main steel pipe 1 with each other.
In this embodiment, a fixing plate 11 is disposed between the main steel pipe 1 and the sleeve 6. The main steel pipe 1 and the sleeve 6 are connected more firmly by the structure of the fixing plate 11, and larger torque can be transmitted. In general, the fixing plate 11 is continuous between the main steel pipe 1 and the sleeve 6, and also functions as a closed space.
As shown in the figure, the lower end of the main steel pipe 1 is provided with a mounting flange 12, and the drill bit 3 is connected with the mounting flange 12. Through the structure of arranging the mounting flange 12, the drill bit 3 can be repeatedly disassembled, assembled and welded. In another embodiment, the upper and lower parts of the main steel pipe 1 are provided with the mounting flanges 12, and when the telescopic spiral drill pipes are used in a specific application, the telescopic spiral drill pipes can be coaxially connected in sequence, so that the telescopic spiral drill pipes can be lengthened according to different pile lengths.
In this embodiment, a sealing plate 13 is further included, the sealing plate 13 is disposed on the top of the main steel pipe 1 and the sleeve 6, and the sealing plate 13 seals the space between the main steel pipe 1 and the sleeve 6. Through the structure that sets up shrouding 13, can avoid sand and soil to get into in main part steel pipe 1 effectively.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a telescopic auger stem, includes the main part steel pipe, is provided with helical blade in the side of main part steel pipe, and the below of main part steel pipe is provided with drill bit, its characterized in that: the inside sleeve pipe that is fixed with of main part steel pipe, the flexible drilling rod of slidable that cup joints mutually with the sleeve pipe, main part steel pipe and flexible drilling rod are worn to locate by fixed pin detachably sleeve pipe and flexible drilling rod or fixed pin detachably, have the fixed orifices of the confession fixed pin assembly of more than two axial distributions on the flexible drilling rod, and the top of flexible drilling rod is fixed with the ring flange.
2. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: the fixing pin is arranged in the main steel pipe, the sleeve and the telescopic drill rod in a penetrating mode.
3. The telescopic auger rod of claim 2, wherein: the fixing pin is inserted from the outside of the main body steel pipe.
4. The telescopic auger rod of claim 3, wherein: the upper portion and the lower part of main part steel pipe all are provided with the fixed pin.
5. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve is a square pipe.
6. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic drill rod is a square pipe.
7. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: and a fixing plate is arranged between the main body steel pipe and the sleeve.
8. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: the drill bit comprises a drill bit main body, wherein the drill bit main body is conical, and drill bit blades are arranged on the side face of the main body.
9. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of main part steel pipe is provided with mounting flange, and mounting flange confession the drill bit is connected.
10. The telescopic auger rod of claim 1, wherein: still include the shrouding, the shrouding setting is at main part steel pipe and sheathed tube top, and the shrouding covers the space between main part steel pipe and the sleeve pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222823018.4U CN218117712U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Telescopic spiral drill rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222823018.4U CN218117712U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Telescopic spiral drill rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218117712U true CN218117712U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202222823018.4U Active CN218117712U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Telescopic spiral drill rod |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN218117712U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-25 CN CN202222823018.4U patent/CN218117712U/en active Active
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