CN218104543U - Feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls - Google Patents
Feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls Download PDFInfo
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- CN218104543U CN218104543U CN202222755739.6U CN202222755739U CN218104543U CN 218104543 U CN218104543 U CN 218104543U CN 202222755739 U CN202222755739 U CN 202222755739U CN 218104543 U CN218104543 U CN 218104543U
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Abstract
The invention provides a feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls, which belongs to the technical field of waterfowl culture and comprises a storage box, a feeding box, a drawable push-pull valve plate and a cart base, wherein the push-pull valve plate is arranged on the storage box; the feeding box comprises a feeding cover movably connected with the storage box and a base plate movably connected with the feeding cover, and an accommodating space capable of accommodating feed is formed between the feeding cover and the base plate; the feeding cover comprises a top cover communicated with the material storage box, a feeding wall extends downwards from the periphery of the top cover, a group of feeding ports are uniformly distributed on the feeding wall, an included angle is formed between the feeding wall and the top cover, and the included angle is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees; the chassis comprises a base and a chassis wall, and the chassis wall is movably connected with the feeding wall to form a whole; the middle part of the base is provided with a material homogenizing bulge, and the material homogenizing bulge is positioned below a blanking port of the material storage box; the invention can avoid feed pollution, so that the blanking speed is controllable and the blanking area is uniform; the safety and the sanitation of the food intake can be guaranteed, and the food intake is convenient to move.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waterfowl breeding, in particular to a feeding device suitable for large-scale ground horizontal breeding of waterfowls.
Background
In the prior art, the raising technology of broilers and laying hens is mature, but waterfowls do not break through the bottleneck to realize cage raising because of the growth habits of the waterfowls, so that the ground flat-culture breeding mode is mainly used at present. The feeding in the ground flat culture has the defects that: the feed tray is generally a simple plastic basin or an iron basin and is directly placed on the ground, when feeding, a breeder brings the feed into a breeding shed and pours the feed into the basin, and waterfowls such as ducks, geese and the like directly feed. The feed basin is directly exposed on the ground, and when the waterfowls eat, some waterfowls directly enter the basin to pollute the feed basin and turn on one's side easily, dust in the air and excrement in the breeding house can pollute the feed, and the like, and the problems of inconvenient cleaning exist.
Chinese patent ZL2013208904700 discloses a waterfowl feeding device which has no covering function, can pollute feed, has limited storage space, can not store feed for multiple days, and has uncontrollable and uneven blanking speed; meanwhile, the feeding port is completely exposed in the air, so that the water poultry is not suitable for large-scale feeding; in addition, it is inconvenient to move.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to solve the problems of feed pollution, uncontrollable blanking speed, complete exposure of a feeding port to air and the like in the prior art, and provides a feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls, which can avoid feed pollution, control blanking speed and uniform blanking area; the safety and the sanitation of the food intake can be guaranteed, and the food intake is convenient to move.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to a feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls, which comprises a storage box and a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is positioned below the storage box and detachably connected with the storage box; a drawable push-pull valve plate is arranged between the storage box and the feeding box; the feeding box comprises a feeding cover movably connected with the storage box and a base plate movably connected with the feeding cover, and an accommodating space capable of accommodating feed is formed between the feeding cover and the base plate;
the feeding cover comprises a top cover communicated with the material storage box, a feeding wall extends downwards from the periphery of the top cover, a group of feed intake ports are uniformly distributed on the feeding wall, and an included angle is formed between the feeding wall and the top cover and is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees;
the base plate comprises a base, the periphery of the base extends upwards to form a base plate wall, and the base plate wall is movably connected with the feeding wall to form a whole; the middle part of base is provided with the refining arch, and the refining arch is located the blanking mouth below of storage case.
Further, the top of the refining protrusion is provided with an inclined refining wall, and a space for containing feed is arranged between the refining wall and the chassis wall. When the fodder falls on the homogenizing wall due to the action of gravity, the fodder can not only play a role of buffering, but also be uniformly scattered on the surrounding chassis wall due to the action of force.
Further, the storage box comprises a storage box cover, and a handle is connected to the storage box cover.
Furthermore, a uniform blanking device is arranged inside the storage box and comprises a valve shaft, two valve leaves which are mutually and vertically arranged are arranged in the axial direction of the valve shaft, and the opening angle of each valve leaf is matched with the width of a discharge hole of the storage box; when the valve page or leaf rotated to the discharge gate directly over, the valve page or leaf just can seal the blanking mouth, does not let the fodder fall down, when the valve page or leaf rotated and made between valve page or leaf and the discharge gate to form the gap, the fodder fell from this gap, can reduce the direct speed that falls of fodder like this for the blanking is more even.
One end of the valve shaft extending out of the storage box body is connected with a hand rocker arm, and the valve leaf is driven to rotate by shaking the hand rocker arm.
Furthermore, the feeding box is erected on the cart base, and wheels convenient to move are arranged at the bottom of the cart base.
Furthermore, the side of the cart base is provided with a handrail convenient to push.
Further, the wheel is provided with a brake device adapted to the wheel.
Has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) According to the invention, the feeding device is conveniently and timely cleaned through the detachable connection of the storage box and the feeding box and the detachable connection of the feeding cover and the chassis;
(2) The feeding device is provided with the feeding wall, the feeding port is positioned on the feeding wall, and the inclined feeding wall is formed due to the included angle between the feeding wall and the top cover;
(3) Compared with the prior art, the feed intake is not completely exposed in the air, is higher than the ground, and is not directly exposed in the air, so that the pollution of dust in the air and feces in a field is solved, the sanitation of the feed can be ensured, and the pollution is reduced;
(4) The feeding device is provided with the storage box and the box cover of the storage box, so that feed can be stored for 1-2 days, the feed does not need to be transported into a breeding shed every time of feeding, the operation is simple and convenient, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, the feed is sealed in the box body, so that the pollution is avoided;
(5) The feed homogenizing device is provided with the feed homogenizing bulges, so that when the feed falls on the feed homogenizing wall under the action of gravity, the buffer effect can be achieved, and the feed can be uniformly scattered on the peripheral chassis wall under the action of force;
(6) The uniform blanking device is arranged, so that the direct blanking speed of the feed can be reduced, and the blanking is more uniform;
(7) The feeding device is also provided with a trolley base, wheels, a brake, handrails and the like, so that the feeding device is convenient to move and fix;
(8) The invention is convenient to move, has more stored materials and more food intake ports, so the invention is suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of the waterfowls.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a uniform blanking device in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a valve leaf of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a chassis in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls comprises a storage box 9, wherein the storage box 9 comprises a storage box cover 7, and a handle 8 is connected to the storage box cover 7. As shown in fig. 2 to 3, a constant speed blanking device is arranged inside the storage box 9, the constant speed blanking device includes a valve shaft 13-1, two valve leaves 13-2 arranged perpendicular to each other are arranged in the axial direction of the valve shaft 13-1, and the opening angle of the valve leaves 13-2 is adapted to the width of the discharge port of the storage box 9; when the valve page or leaf rotated to the discharge gate 14 directly over, the valve page or leaf just can seal the discharge gate, does not let the fodder fall down, when the valve page or leaf rotated and made to form the gap between valve page or leaf and the discharge gate, the fodder fell from this gap, can reduce the direct speed that falls of fodder like this for the blanking is more even. One end of the valve shaft 13-1 extending out of the box body of the material storage box 9 is connected with a hand rocker arm 10, and the valve leaf 13-2 is driven to rotate by shaking the hand rocker arm. In addition, the lower section of the storage box 9 is in a trapezoidal shape, so that the feed can fall into the feeding box by being concentrated at the discharge port.
The feeding device also comprises a feeding box 2 which is positioned below the storage box and is detachably connected with the storage box, a push-pull valve plate 11 which can be drawn is arranged between the storage box 9 and the feeding box 2, and a push-pull handle 12 which is convenient to push and pull is arranged on the outer side of the push-pull valve plate; the feeding box 2 comprises a feeding cover 2-1 movably connected with the storage box and a base plate 2-2 movably connected with the feeding cover, and an accommodating space capable of accommodating feed is formed between the feeding cover and the base plate;
the feeding cover 2-1 comprises a top cover communicated with the material storage box, a feeding wall extends downwards from the periphery of the top cover, a group of feeding ports 3 are uniformly distributed on the feeding wall, and an included angle is formed between the feeding wall and the top cover and is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.
The chassis 2-2 comprises a base 2-2-1, the periphery of the base 2-2-1 extends upwards to form a chassis wall, and the chassis wall is movably connected with the feeding wall to form a whole. As shown in FIG. 4, the middle part of the base is provided with a refining protrusion 2-2-2, and the refining protrusion 2-2-2 is positioned below the blanking port of the storage box. The top of the refining projection 2-2-2 is provided with an inclined refining wall, and a space for containing feed is arranged between the refining wall and the chassis wall. When the fodder falls on the homogenizing wall due to the action of gravity, the fodder can not only play a role of buffering, but also be uniformly scattered on the chassis wall due to the action of force.
The feeding box 2 is erected on the cart base 1, wheels 5 convenient to move are arranged at the bottom of the cart base 1, handrails 6 convenient to push are arranged on the side edges of the cart base 1, and the wheels 5 are provided with brake devices 4 matched with the wheels 5; through being provided with shallow base, wheel, brake and handrail etc. make things convenient for this feeding device's removal and fixed.
In the embodiment, the whole feeding device has a structure with the length of 3-5 meters and the width of 2-3 meters (the length and the width can be set according to requirements), the feeding port is circular, the diameter range is 10-20cm, the height above the ground is about 15-30cm, and the height is suitable for the cultivation of young and adult waterfowls; if the feed is used in the young aquatic bird breeding, the height of the feed intake can be reduced.
The working principle is as follows:
and (3) opening the storage box cover 7 outside the breeding shed to load the feed into the storage box 9, and closing the box cover. Push feeding device into raise the cowshed in, pull open push-and-pull valve door board handle 12 with the hand and open the storage valve, rotate hand wheel formula ejection of compact control valve 10, the fodder slowly falls into the bottom charging tray all around in the feed bunk, when the fodder discharge capacity is enough, stops the rocking arm. Waterfowls such as ducks, geese and the like feed through the feed intake 3.
As noted above, while the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limited thereto. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device suitable for water fowl scale ground is raised flatly, includes storage case (9), be located storage case below with storage case can dismantle feeding case (2) of connection, the discharge gate and the feeding case intercommunication of storage case (9), its characterized in that: a drawable push-pull valve plate (11) is arranged between the storage tank (9) and the feeding tank (2); the feeding box (2) comprises a feeding cover (2-1) movably connected with the storage box and a base plate (2-2) movably connected with the feeding cover, and an accommodating space capable of accommodating feed is formed between the feeding cover and the base plate;
the feeding cover (2-1) comprises a top cover communicated with the material storage box, a feeding wall extends downwards from the periphery of the top cover, a group of feeding ports (3) are uniformly distributed on the feeding wall, an included angle is formed between the feeding wall and the top cover, and the included angle is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees;
the chassis (2-2) comprises a base (2-2-1), the periphery of the base (2-2-1) extends upwards to form a chassis wall, and the chassis wall is movably connected with the feeding wall to form a whole; the material mixing device is characterized in that a material mixing bulge (2-2-2) is arranged in the middle of the base, and the material mixing bulge (2-2-2) is located below a blanking port of the material storage box.
2. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the refining bulge (2-2-2) is provided with an inclined refining wall, and a space for containing feed is arranged between the refining wall and the chassis wall.
3. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to claim 1, wherein: the storage box (9) comprises a storage box cover (7), and a handle (8) is connected to the storage box cover (7).
4. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a uniform blanking device is arranged inside the storage box (9), the uniform blanking device comprises a valve shaft (13-1), two valve leaves (13-2) which are mutually and vertically arranged are arranged in the axial direction of the valve shaft (13-1), and the opening angle of each valve leaf (13-2) is matched with the width of a discharge hole of the storage box (9);
one end of the valve shaft (13-1) extending out of the box body of the material storage box (9) is connected with a hand rocker arm (10), and the valve leaf (13-2) is driven to rotate by shaking the hand rocker arm.
5. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (2) is erected on the cart base (1), and wheels (5) convenient to move are arranged at the bottom of the cart base (1).
6. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to claim 5, wherein: the side of the cart base (1) is provided with a handrail (6) convenient to push.
7. The feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls according to claim 5, wherein: the wheels (5) are provided with brake devices (4) matched with the wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222755739.6U CN218104543U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222755739.6U CN218104543U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218104543U true CN218104543U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222755739.6U Active CN218104543U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Feeding device suitable for large-scale ground flat culture of waterfowls |
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| CN (1) | CN218104543U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202222755739.6U patent/CN218104543U/en active Active
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