CN218098404U

CN218098404U - Soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN218098404U
Application number: CN202222117084.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔国平
Original assignee: Xichuan Jiufu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xichuan Jiufu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit forest soil detects uses soil sampling device, including the operation panel, the bottom surface fixed connection of operation panel has the headstock, the interior diapire fixedly connected with driving motor of headstock, driving motor's output fixedly connected with dwang, driving motor's one end is kept away from to the dwang runs through headstock and operation panel in proper order and extends to the top of operation panel, the first gear of top fixedly connected with of dwang. This device is through first gear, the circular gear, the sliding block, mutually supporting of bracing piece and drill bit, utilize first gear to drive the circular gear and rotate, make bracing piece and sliding block slide in the rounding off groove, it bores the underground to drive the rotation of a screw thread section of thick bamboo and drill bit, thereby reach the sample convenience, the advantage that has the improvement sampling efficiency, through the backup pad, the cooperation of connecting plate and second spiral shell piece is used, keep the state straight up when making the drill bit bore the underground, avoid taking place the condition of laterad, the advantage that has the operation more stable has.

Description

Soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection processing production and specifically relates to fruit forest soil detects uses soil sampling device.

Background

The soil is formed by mineral substances, organic matters, water, air and organisms on the surface of the land of the earth, the soil is a loose surface layer which has fertility and can grow plants on the land, and the soil sampling refers to a method for collecting soil samples, including the distribution of sampling and the sampling technology, and has important significance for planting large pieces of forest trees and detecting soil components.

According to a soil sampling device that chinese patent No. CN216082130U disclosed, which comprises a bracket, connecting rod and sampler barrel, the pole body and the support threaded connection of connecting rod, the fixed turning handle that is provided with in connecting rod upper end, the other end of connecting rod is fixed and is provided with first pressure disk, sampler barrel open-ended one end and second pressure disk fixed connection not, the second pressure disk can contact with first pressure disk, can make the connecting rod move down for the support through rotating the turning handle, and make first pressure disk push down the second pressure disk, can realize impressing the sampler barrel and take a sample in the soil, but above-mentioned patent is inconvenient occasionally to the user sample to soil sampling in-process, hardly keep perpendicular downwards when down drilling to soil, use convenience inadequately can lead to the sampling inefficiency, for this reason, we propose that fruit forest soil detects and solve above-mentioned problem with soil sampling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit forest soil detects uses soil sampling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

soil sampling device is used in fruit forest soil detection, including the operation panel, the bottom surface fixed connection of operation panel has the headstock, the interior diapire fixedly connected with driving motor of headstock, driving motor's output fixedly connected with dwang, driving motor's one end is kept away from to the dwang runs through headstock and operation panel in proper order and extends to the top of operation panel, the first gear of top fixedly connected with of dwang, the last fixed surface of operation panel inlays and has first spiral shell piece, the top of operation panel is equipped with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the surface threaded connection of a screw thread section of thick bamboo has the round gear, the circular spout has been seted up to the upper surface of operation panel, the inside sliding connection of circular spout has two symmetrical sliding blocks, every the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in upper surface of sliding block, every the top of bracing piece all with the bottom surface fixed connection of round gear, the bottom of a screw thread section of thick bamboo runs through first spiral shell piece and extends to the below of operation panel, the bottom fixedly connected with the drill bit of a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the long fixedly connected with long connecting piece of inner wall fixedly connected with the upper surface of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the upper surface of thick bamboo connects the upper fixed connection of collecting box to be connected with the upper surface of collecting box, the upper surface of connecting of guide pipe intercommunication has the plug and connects the upper surface of collecting box, the upper surface of the plug-in the operation panel intercommunication.

In a further embodiment, the circular gear is meshed with the first gear, threaded holes matched with the threaded cylinders are formed in the inner walls of the first screw block and the circular gear, and a material taking opening with the same diameter as the threaded cylinders is formed in the bottom end of the drill bit.

In a further embodiment, a material pushing plate is arranged inside the collecting box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material pushing plate, the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, a through groove matched with the connecting rod is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box, a box door is hinged to the right side surface of the collecting box through a pin shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box door.

In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the operating plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting plates, one side surface of each of the two supporting plates, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer surface of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with a second screw block, and the outer surface of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with one side surface of each of the two connecting plates, which is close to each other.

In a further embodiment, the bottom surface of the round block is provided with a material taking port with the diameter equal to that of the threaded cylinder, and the upper surface of the operating plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

In a further embodiment, two groups of symmetrical supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this device is through first gear, the circular gear, the sliding block, mutually supporting of bracing piece and drill bit, utilize first gear to drive the circular gear and rotate, make bracing piece and sliding block slide rotation in rounding off the slot, it drills into the underground to drive screw thread section of thick bamboo and drill bit rotation, thereby reach the sample convenience, the advantage that improves sample efficiency has, through the backup pad, the cooperation of connecting plate and second spiral shell piece is used, make the drill bit bore into the underground and keep the state straight up-down simultaneously, avoid taking place the condition of laterad, have the advantage that the operation is more stable, through the collecting box, the scraping wings, the cooperation of connecting rod and catch bar is used, use catch bar pulling connecting rod and scraping wings to collect the soil of sample, thereby it is more convenient to reach and collect the sample, it is more convenient to have the device more convenient advantage with soil sample efficiency with, through setting up supporting leg and universal wheel, utilize the pushing hands conveniently to promote the device, the advantage that has more laborsaving of removal, thereby reach the effect that uses more conveniently and improve soil sample efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection.

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a soil sampling device for fruit forest soil testing.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a in fig. 2 of the soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection.

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a threaded cylinder in the soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection.

In the figure: 1. an operation panel; 2. a power box; 3. a drive motor; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a first gear; 6. a first screw block; 7. a threaded barrel; 8. a circular gear; 9. a circular chute; 10. a slider; 11. a support bar; 12. a drill bit; 13. a long worm; 14. a material guide pipe; 15. a collection box; 16. a plug hopper; 17. a material pushing plate; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a push rod; 20. a support plate; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a second screw block; 23. a round block; 24. a box door; 25. supporting legs; 26. a universal wheel; 27. a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present invention, a soil sampling device for detecting fruit forest soil comprises an operation panel 1, a power box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operation panel 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the power box 2, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, one end of the rotating rod 4, which is far away from the driving motor 3, sequentially penetrates through the power box 2 and the operation panel 1 and extends to the upper portion of the operation panel 1, a first gear 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 4, a first screw block 6 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the operation panel 1, a threaded cylinder 7 is arranged on the upper portion of the operation panel 1, a circular gear 8 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded cylinder 7, a circular sliding groove 9 is formed on the upper surface of the operation panel 1, two symmetrical sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the circular sliding groove 9, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 11 of upper surface of every sliding block 10, the top of every bracing piece 11 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of circular gear 8, first spiral shell piece 6 is run through and extends to the below of operation panel 1 in the bottom of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 7, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 12 of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 7, the long worm 13 of inner wall fixedly connected with of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 7, the top of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 is provided with circle piece 23, the bottom surface of circle piece 23 rotates with the top of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 to be connected, the last fixed surface intercommunication of circle piece 23 has stand-off pipe 14, the last fixed surface of operation panel 1 is connected with collecting box 15, the last fixed surface intercommunication of collecting box 15 has grafting fill 16, the one end that circle piece 23 was kept away from to stand-off pipe 14 communicates with the last fixed surface of grafting fill 16.

Round gear 8 meshes with first gear 5 mutually, the screw hole with 7 looks adaptations of screw thread section of thick bamboo is all seted up to the inner wall of first spiral shell piece 6 and round gear 8, the material taking port that equals with 7 diameters of screw thread section of thick bamboo is seted up to the bottom of drill bit 12, can normal operating when guaranteeing the device soil sample, the inside of collecting box 15 is equipped with scraping wings 17, scraping wings 17's last fixed surface is connected with connecting rod 18, collecting box 15 and fixedly connected with catch bar 19 are run through on connecting rod 18's top, the logical groove with 18 looks adaptations of connecting rod is seted up to the upper surface of collecting box 15, the right flank of collecting box 15 articulates through the round pin axle has chamber door 24, the right flank fixedly connected with handle of chamber door 24, promote scraping wings 17 after soil sample a certain quantity and collect the soil in the collecting box 15, open chamber door 24 through the handle, conveniently take out the soil that has collected, thereby reach the effect that soil sample is collected more convenient and improves the efficiency of soil sample.

The upper fixed surface of operation panel 1 is connected with two symmetrical backup pads 20, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 21 in a side that two backup pads 20 are close to each other, the surface threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 has second spiral shell piece 22, and the surface of screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 and the side fixed connection that two connecting plates 21 are close to each other, guarantee screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 and drill bit 12 when downstream, can keep straight-up state down, avoid taking place the condition of lateral deviation, more convenient advantage when having the device and carrying out the soil sample, the material taking mouth that equals with screw thread section of thick bamboo 7 diameter is seted up to the bottom surface of circle piece 23, the upper fixed surface of operation panel 1 is connected with and pushes away handle 27, can be more stable when guaranteeing the device to carry out the soil sample, can normally work when carrying out the material sample through passage 14, the bottom surface fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrical supporting legs 25 of operation panel 1, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 26 in bottom surface of every supporting leg 25, can conveniently promote the device through pushing away handle 27, more convenient advantage when using the device has.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the device is used, the universal wheel 26 is pushed by the push handle 27, the device is moved to a soil sampling place and then the universal wheel 26 is locked, the power supply of the device is switched on, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the rotating rod 4 and the first gear 5 to rotate and simultaneously to be meshed with and drive the circular gear 8 to rotate, the inner part of the circular gear 8 and the inner part of the first screw block 6 are in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 7, so that the circular gear 8 can drive the threaded cylinder 7 to move downwards while rotating, the threaded cylinder 7 drives the drill bit 12 to rotate to move downwards while rotating to move downwards, the inner part of the second screw block 22 and the threaded cylinder 7 are also in threaded connection, and the threaded cylinder 7 is fixed through the connecting plate 21, so that the threaded cylinder 7 and the drill bit 12 can be in a straight-up and straight-down state while moving downwards, and the device has the advantage of being more stable when the device is used for soil sampling;

the drill bit 12 rotates and moves downwards and simultaneously drives the long worm 13 to rotate, soil is enabled to be conveyed upwards along with the rotation of the long worm 13, the thread cylinder 7 can rotate on the bottom surface of the round block 23 when rotating, the material guide pipe 14 above the round block 23 does not rotate, the feasibility of the device is guaranteed, the soil is collected into the collecting box 15 through the material guide pipe 14 and the inserting hopper 16, the connecting rod 18 and the material pushing plate 17 are pushed to move rightwards through the push rod 19 after a certain amount of soil is collected, the box door 24 is opened through the handle, soil samples are conveniently taken out, and therefore the effect that the device is more convenient to use and sampling efficiency is improved is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Fruit woods soil detects uses soil sampling device, its characterized in that: including operation panel (1), the bottom surface fixed connection of operation panel (1) has headstock (2), the interior diapire fixedly connected with driving motor (3) of headstock (2), the output fixedly connected with dwang (4) of driving motor (3), the one end that driving motor (3) were kept away from in dwang (4) runs through headstock (2) and operation panel (1) in proper order and extends to the top of operation panel (1), the first gear (5) of top fixedly connected with of dwang (4), the last fixed surface of operation panel (1) is inlayed and is had first spiral shell piece (6), the top of operation panel (1) is equipped with screw thread section of thick bamboo (7), the surface threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) has round gear (8), round spout (9) has been seted up to the upper surface of operation panel (1), the inside sliding connection of round spout (9) has two symmetrical sliding blocks (10), every the upper surface of bracing piece (10) all fixedly connected with bracing piece (11), every the top of bracing piece (11) all with the screw thread fixed connection of round gear (8), the bottom of the screw thread fixed connection of the screw thread section of the bottom of the screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) is run through to first spiral shell piece (7) and extends to the bottom (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with long worm (13) of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (7), the top of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) is provided with circle piece (23), the bottom surface of circle piece (23) is rotated with the top of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) and is connected, the fixed surface intercommunication of circle piece (23) has passage (14), the fixed surface of operation panel (1) is connected with collecting box (15), the fixed surface intercommunication of collecting box (15) has plug bucket (16), the one end that circle piece (23) were kept away from in passage (14) communicates with the fixed surface of plug bucket (16).

2. The soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the round gear (8) is meshed with the first gear (5), threaded holes matched with the threaded cylinders (7) are formed in the inner walls of the first screw block (6) and the round gear (8), and material taking openings which are equal to the diameters of the threaded cylinders (7) are formed in the bottom ends of the drill bits (12).

3. The soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of collecting box (15) is equipped with scraping wings (17), the last fixed surface of scraping wings (17) is connected with connecting rod (18), collecting box (15) and fixedly connected with catch bar (19) are run through on the top of connecting rod (18), the logical groove with connecting rod (18) looks adaptation is seted up to the upper surface of collecting box (15), the right flank of collecting box (15) articulates through the round pin axle has chamber door (24), the right flank fixedly connected with handle of chamber door (24).

4. The soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixed connection of operation panel (1) has two symmetrical backup pads (20), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (21) in a side that backup pad (20) are close to each other, the surface threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) has second spiral shell piece (22), and the surface of screw thread section of thick bamboo (7) and a side fixed connection that two connecting plates (21) are close to each other.

5. The soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the round block (23) is provided with a material taking opening with the diameter equal to that of the threaded cylinder (7), and the upper surface of the operating plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (27).

6. The soil sampling device for fruit forest soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the operating panel (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical supporting legs (25), and the bottom surface of each supporting leg (25) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (26).