CN218072982U

CN218072982U - Cut supplementary fixed rack of wool

Info

Publication number: CN218072982U
Application number: CN202222411499.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙义铭; 任春环; 刘鲁盟; 张子军; 陈家宏; ***; 唐俊; 李赛; 程箫; 黄桠锋
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2022-09-09
Filing date: 2022-09-09
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising equipment, especially, cut supplementary fixed rack of wool. The utility model comprises a fixed table top for sheep to stand on, and baffles are arranged around the fixed table top; wherein the two baffles fixedly connected with the fixed table-board are fixed baffles and are used for fixing the legs of the sheep; the other two baffles movably connected with the fixed table top are movable baffles which can be used for the sheep to move up and down the fixed table top; the two fixed baffles are arranged oppositely, and the two movable baffles are arranged oppositely; the device also comprises a head fixing frame for limiting the head of the sheep. The utility model discloses on driving the sheep to fixed table surface, utilize head mount, gigot fixing bandage respectively fixed with sheepshead and four gigot, transfer suitable height through elevating gear, improved the efficiency of cutting wool, reduced the amount of labour of cutting wool work.

Description

Cut supplementary fixed rack of wool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising equipment, especially, relate to a cut supplementary fixed rack of wool.

Background

Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture and is a big pillar for agricultural production in parallel with planting. The modernization degree of animal husbandry directly influences the production and living standards of people. The wool trimming is a breeding industry work which pays attention to safety and efficiency:

(1) Because sheep struggle continuously in the process of cutting wool, if one side of the sheep is blocked in the cutting process, the sheep also needs to be turned continuously, and the sheep can be cut safely only under the condition that the sheep is controlled to be immobile, so that the problems that the process of cutting wool is complicated, the labor intensity of workers is high, the efficiency is low, the sheep is easy to be injured in the cutting process and the like are caused;

(2) At present, a worker generally puts a sheep on the ground, a leg pressing clamp controls the sheep to lie and stand, and a hand is used for carrying and twisting the sheep to turn over, so that a single worker cannot fix the sheep and easily injure the sheep, and meanwhile, the worker bends down to cut wool for a long time, body fatigue can be caused, and the working efficiency is reduced;

(3) The cut wool is randomly stacked, so that the pollution of the wool is caused, the collection is inconvenient, and the labor amount of workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect among the above-mentioned prior art, for this reason, the utility model provides a cut supplementary fixed rack of wool. The utility model discloses be convenient for single completion and prune wool work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary fixing rack for shearing wool comprises a fixing table top for sheep to stand on, wherein baffles are arranged around the fixing table top; two of the baffles fixedly connected with the fixed table top are fixed baffles and are used for fixing legs of sheep; the other two baffles movably connected with the fixed table top are movable baffles which can be used for fixing the table top up and down; the two fixed baffles are arranged oppositely, and the two movable baffles are arranged oppositely; the device also comprises a head fixing frame for limiting the head of the sheep.

Preferably, the bottom of the head fixing frame and the movable baffle are both hinged with the bottom of the fixed table top, and the fixed table top is detachably connected with the fixed baffle through a fixing piece; the head fixing frame is arranged between one of the movable baffle plates and the fixed table surface, and the head fixing frame is provided with a head fixing belt and a ferrule for limiting the sheep mouth.

Preferably, the head fixing frame consists of two vertical rods and a cross rod, two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with the two vertical rods respectively, the bottoms of the vertical rods are hinged with the bottom of the fixed table board, and the vertical rods are positioned between one movable baffle and the fixed table board; the ferrule is connected with two connecting belts, the other ends of the connecting belts are respectively sleeved on the annular clamping grooves of the two shaft levers, and the cross bar is provided with two through holes for the shaft levers to penetrate through; and the shaft rod is in threaded connection with the through hole.

Preferably, the device also comprises a movable base and a lifting device arranged on the base, wherein the telescopic end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the fixed table top.

Preferably, the fixing baffle is provided with a gigot fixing bandage.

Preferably, the middle part of the fixed table top is upwards protruded, and the vertical section of the fixed table top is in a triangular shape.

Preferably, the length of the fixed table top is larger than the body length of the sheep, and the width of the fixed table top is matched with the body width of the sheep.

Preferably, the fixed baffle is provided with a wool collecting opening.

Preferably, the inner side of the movable baffle is provided with anti-skid grains, and the height of the movable baffle arranged on one side of the head fixing frame from the ground after standing up is smaller than the height of the ferrule from the ground.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model discloses on driving the sheep to fixed table surface, utilize head mount, gigot fixing bandage respectively fixed with sheepshead and four gigot, transfer suitable height through elevating gear, improved the efficiency of cutting wool, reduced the amount of labour of cutting wool work.

(2) By adopting the device, one worker can finish the work of shearing wool, thereby greatly saving manpower; meanwhile, the platform surface is inclined, wool automatically falls on two sides of the device and enters the wool collecting bag through the hole, and the work load of workers is reduced.

(3) The utility model discloses the height of lasso can be adjusted through the axostylus axostyle to the height of adaptable different height sheep of head behind the four legs of sheep of tying up, makes and cuts the wool auxiliary device and have bigger adaptability, can implement the supplementary fixed of shearing hair to the sheep of difference, and two adjustable fender make things convenient for fixed table surface about the sheep simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable baffle of the present invention after being opened.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.

The notations in the figures have the following meanings:

1-fixed table top, 2-fixed baffle, 21-leg fixing bandage, 22-wool collecting port, 3-movable baffle, 4-head fixing frame, 41-ferrule, 42-shaft lever, 5-base and 6-lifting device.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, an auxiliary fixing rack for shearing wool comprises a fixing table 1 for standing a sheep to be sheared; the two fixing baffles 2 are respectively fixed on two sides of the fixing table board 1, the two fixing baffles 2 are oppositely arranged, two sheep leg fixing bandages 21 are arranged on one opposite sides of the two fixing baffles 2, the length of the fixing table board 1 is greater than the body length of a sheep, the width of the fixing table board 1 is slightly greater than the body width of the sheep, the width of the fixing table board 1 is 1.1-1.2 times of the body width of the sheep, when a sheep to be sheared stands on the fixing table board 1, the sheep legs are bound by the sheep leg fixing bandages 21, and the sheep body can be fixed; the two movable baffles 3 are hinged at two ends of the fixed table board 1, and the two movable baffles 3 are also oppositely arranged; the movable baffle 3 can be relatively fixed with the fixed baffle 2 through a fixing piece which can be a lock catch, so that the movable baffle 3 and the fixed baffle 2 can be relatively fixed and separated; when two adjustable fender 3 close, become a narrow enclosure space, and then restricted the action of sheep, stabilized the four limbs of sheep simultaneously, and the space does benefit to the collection of wool. In addition, when two adjustable fender 3 put down, adjustable fender 3 can form a slope with ground contact, is convenient for catch up the slope with the sheep that waits to prune the hair and enter into fixed table surface 1, need not artifical transport sheep, cuts out the hair at the sheep after, puts down head mount 4 and adjustable fender 3, and the sheep can walk down fixed table surface 1 through adjustable fender 3 that has head mount 4, also need not artifical transport.

Specifically, the device still includes and carries out spacing head mount 4 to the head of sheep, head mount 4 comprises two montants and a horizontal pole, the both ends of horizontal pole respectively with the top rigid coupling of two montants, the bottom of montant also is articulated with fixed table surface 1's bottom, and the montant is located between fixed table surface 1 and adjustable fender 3, when adjustable fender 3 and fixed adjustable fender 3 stand up, one side of montant is blocked by fixed table surface 1's side, another then is blocked by fixed adjustable fender 3, make the montant also relatively fixed, and then whole head mount 4 also fixes.

Further, the height of different sheep is different, and the height of its head is also different behind four gigot on, and head mount 4 that can height-adjusting makes and cuts wool auxiliary device has bigger adaptability, can implement the supplementary fixed of shearing hair to different sheep, opens the baffle simultaneously after, whole head mount can outwards be opened, and the convenience is hurried out the sheep.

Still be equipped with the lasso 41 and the head fixed band that are used for entangling the sheep mouth on the head mount 4, restrict the sheep head in a fixed position, avoid the sheep to shake the head or contract the head at the in-process of cutting wool, influence the work of shearing the hair worker, reduced the safety risk of cutting wool. On head fixed band was fixed in head mount 4, be equipped with two threaded perforation on the horizontal pole, the both sides of lasso 41 are connected with two connecting bands, the one end that lasso 41 was kept away from to the connecting band is established respectively on two axostylus axostyle 42's ring groove, and axostylus axostyle 42's top run through out the perforation and with perforation threaded connection, when rotatory axostylus axostyle 42, axostylus axostyle 42 can reciprocate for the perforation, and lasso 41 goes up and down thereupon through the connecting band, simultaneously from the rear of sheep head through the head fixed band entangle sheep head, so that prune the sheep of different heights. In addition, the cross rod can be used as a push rod, so that the whole device is convenient to move.

The ferrule 41 is bent by steel bars wrapped with rubber sheaths to form hollow grooves, so that sheep head damage caused by friction during struggle movement can be avoided; the hollow grooves can limit the movement of the sheep head and simultaneously do not influence the normal breathing of the sheep; the head fixing strap is a binding rope, is commonly used for binding livestock, has wide material source, simple manufacture and low cost.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a base 5 and a lifting device 6 (which can be a hydraulic lifter) arranged on the base 5, wherein pulleys are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the base 5, so that the device is convenient to move; the telescopic end of the lifting device 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the fixed table top 1 and is used for pushing the fixed table top 1 to move up and down. The height of the fixed table top 1 can be adjusted by a hydraulic elevator below, fatigue of workers caused by long-time bending to cut wool is avoided, and the work efficiency of wool cutting is increased.

Fixed table surface 1's middle part is upwards protruding, both sides downward sloping for fixed table surface 1's perpendicular cross-section is the triangle-shaped form, and the inclined plane below is connected with the bottom that mouthful 22 was collected to wool, and mouthful 22 is located fixed stop 2's bottom is collected to wool, because fixed table surface 1 is the slope form, and the wool of pruning down can fall automatically in fixed table surface 1's both sides, collects mouthful 22 entering wool through the wool of bottom and collects the bag, has reduced workman's the work volume.

The operation of the device is described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the examples.

When the sheep to needs pruning is pruned, need fix the sheep on this device earlier, specific fixed mode is: one of the movable baffles 3 far away from the head fixing frame 4 is opened downwards, so that the bottom of the movable baffle 3 is contacted with the ground to form a slope connecting the ground and the fixed table top 1, and the lifting device 6 is lowered to the lowest level at the moment to ensure that the slope gradient is minimum, so that the sheep can catch up to the slope and walk onto the fixed table top 1 conveniently; when a sheep enters the fixed table board 1, the movable baffle 3 is lifted and the movable baffle 3 is fixed through a fixing piece (which can be a lock catch), so that four baffles around the fixed table board 1 are enclosed into a closed structure, and a sheepfold is arranged in the closed structure; the legs of sheep are binded to reuse sheep leg fixing bandage 21, in putting into lasso 41 with the sheep mouth, the back of reuse head fixing band follow sheep head toward the front entangle sheep head, and then fixes whole sheep, conveniently prunes, and the wool of pruning down falls into wool through the inclined plane of fixed table surface 1 and collects mouthful 22 entering wool and collect the bag. After the sheep has been pruned the wool, open the adjustable fender 3 that is close to head mount 4 falls down, make adjustable fender 3 and ground contact, form a slope, make things convenient for the sheep to walk down fixed table face 1, and be equipped with anti-skidding line on the fixed table face 1, the sheep of being convenient for climbs the slope.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack is characterized by comprising a fixing table board (1) for a sheep to stand, wherein baffles are arranged on the periphery of the fixing table board (1); wherein the two baffles fixedly connected with the fixed table top (1) are fixed baffles (2) used for fixing the legs of the sheep; the other two baffles movably connected with the fixed table top (1) are movable baffles (3) which can be used for fixing the table top (1) up and down by sheep; the two fixed baffles (2) are oppositely arranged, and the two movable baffles (3) are oppositely arranged; the device also comprises a head fixing frame (4) for limiting the head of the sheep.

2. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the head fixing frame (4) and the movable baffle (3) are hinged with the bottom of the fixed table top (1), and the fixed table top (1) is detachably connected with the fixed baffle (2) through a fixing piece; the head fixing frame (4) is arranged between one of the movable baffle plates (3) and the fixed table top (1), and a head fixing belt and a ferrule (41) for limiting the sheep mouth are arranged on the head fixing frame (4).

3. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the head fixing frame (4) consists of two vertical rods and a cross rod, two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with the two vertical rods respectively, the bottoms of the vertical rods are hinged with the bottom of the fixed table board (1), and the vertical rods are positioned between one movable baffle (3) and the fixed table board (1); the ferrule (41) is connected with two connecting belts, the other ends of the connecting belts are respectively sleeved on the annular clamping grooves of the two shaft levers (42), and the cross rod is provided with two through holes for the shaft levers (42) to penetrate through; and the shaft (42) is in threaded connection with the through hole.

4. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a movable base (5) and a lifting device (6) arranged on the base (5), wherein the telescopic end of the lifting device (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the fixed table top (1).

5. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed baffle (2) is provided with a sheep leg fixing bandage (21).

6. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the fixed table top (1) is raised upwards, and the vertical section of the fixed table top (1) is triangular.

7. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the fixed table board (1) is larger than the body length of the sheep, and the width of the fixed table board (1) is matched with the body width of the sheep.

8. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a wool collecting opening (22) is formed in the fixed baffle (2).

9. A wool shearing auxiliary fixing rack as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the movable baffle (3) is provided with anti-skid grains, and the height of the movable baffle (3) arranged on one side of the head fixing frame (4) from the ground after standing is smaller than the height of the ferrule (41) from the ground.