CN218072550U

CN218072550U - Grafting device for cherry planting

Info

Publication number: CN218072550U
Application number: CN202221870588.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵嘉宁
Original assignee: Shandong Guanlu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Guanlu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafting device for cherry planting, belonging to the technical field of cherry planting, comprising a positioning disc, wherein a rotating screw is arranged above the positioning disc, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw; the adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeved spiral ring arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw rod, a plurality of concave blocks are distributed on the outer wall of the sleeved spiral ring in a circular ring shape at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each concave block is connected with a supporting rod. The utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism, cup joint the spiro and drive concave piece downstream, and the concave piece drives the bracing piece and makes and cup joint branch bottom position department and remove the extension left, adjust four width of lower cutter piece according to the diameter of branch, the power of striking makes and rotates the screw rod and drive the positioning disc and make direction branch downstream, four lower cutter pieces all imbed four positions of branch inside, open four grafting openings of branch, can be applicable to different branches like this and realize four positions and carry out the grafting operation simultaneously, grafting efficiency is higher.

Description

Grafting device for cherry planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cherry technical field of planting, concretely relates to cherry is planted and is used grafting device.

Background

Grafting is one of the artificial propagation methods of cherry plants, namely, the branch or bud of one cherry tree is grafted to the stem or root of the other plant, so that the two parts which are connected together grow into a complete plant, the grafting mode is divided into the branch grafting and the bud grafting, the grafting is carried out by utilizing the function of wound healing of the plant after being injured, and thus, a grafting device is required to be used for grafting;

during grafting, the position of a grafted plant branch needs to be cut, then the periphery of the branch is embedded by a blade to open a grafting opening, and the grafted plant is inserted into the grafting opening, so that four grafting openings need to be sequentially embedded at four point positions on the periphery to open the four grafting openings, and the following defects can be caused;

the four ports are sequentially embedded by the blade, and the four lower embedding ports are opened, so that the four lower embedding ports are required to be opened for four times in the grafting process, a large amount of time is required, and the grafting efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a cherry is planted and is used grafting device through setting up adjustment mechanism, can be applicable to different branches and trunks and realize that four positions carry out the grafting operation simultaneously, and grafting efficiency is higher to solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grafting device for cherry planting comprises a positioning disc, wherein a rotating screw is arranged above the positioning disc, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw;

adjustment mechanism is including setting up the spiro that cup joints of rotating the screw rod outer wall, cup joint the spiro outer wall and be that ring shape equidistance distributes and have a plurality of concave pieces, and every concave piece inner wall all is connected with the bracing piece, and bracing piece outer wall position department cover is equipped with and cup joints branch, cup joint branch and be close to bottom inner wall position department and install linkage branch, and linkage branch one end is connected with the concave piece of direction, the concave piece internally mounted of direction has guide branch, is connected with the butt joint deckle board in guide concave piece bottom position department, and butt joint deckle board internally mounted has the lower blade of cutting.

Furthermore, the supporting rod is movably connected with the sleeved supporting rod, and the outer wall of the linkage supporting rod is movably connected with the joint of the sleeved supporting rod.

Furthermore, a plurality of two fixing bolts are embedded into one side of each butt-joint frame plate and are connected with the butt-joint frame plates through threads.

Further, the top end of the rotating screw rod is connected with a rotating cap, a knocking gasket is arranged above the rotating cap, and the knocking gasket is made of rubber.

Furthermore, a pulling handle is installed at the position of the outer wall of the positioning disc, and the pulling handle and the positioning disc are fixed in a welding mode.

Furtherly, rotate the screw rod outer wall and be close to bottom position department and install the cup joint collar, cup joint the collar and rotate swing joint between the screw rod.

Furthermore, one of them undercut blade one side is installed and is fixed a position the bottom block, rotates at fixed a position the bottom block top and is connected with the measurement chi pole, and measures chi pole outer wall cover and be equipped with the guide frame, pointer piece is installed in the embedding of guide frame one side.

Furthermore, the guide frame is movably connected with the outer wall of the measuring rule rod, and a limiting block is installed at the top end of the measuring rule rod.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the socket spiral ring drives the concave block to move downwards, the concave block drives the supporting rod to enable the position at the bottom end of the socket supporting rod to move and expand leftwards, the width of the four lower cutting blades is adjusted according to the diameter of the branch, the knocking force enables the rotating screw to drive the positioning disc to enable the guiding supporting rod to move downwards, the four lower cutting blades are all embedded into four point positions of the branch, four grafting ports of the branch are opened, and therefore the adjustable lower cutting device is suitable for different branches to achieve simultaneous grafting operation of the four point positions, and the grafting efficiency is higher;

2. after butt joint frame plate position control, can rotate the location bottom block, the laminating is in the grafting in branch upper surface position department, and the location disc begins to drive the guide frame under the effect of the power of knocking and moves down along measuring chi pole outer wall position department, and the pointer piece can instruct to inlay the distance down, knows the grafting depth, guarantees that every grafting depth is all similar, and the grafting depth is convenient grasp more, realizes the accuracy grafting, guarantees the survival rate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the concave block and the support rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the positioning bottom block and the measuring ruler rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. positioning the disc; 2. rotating the screw rod; 3. sleeving a spiral ring; 4. a concave block; 5. a support bar; 6. a support rod is sleeved; 7. a linkage strut; 8. a guide concave block; 9. a guide strut; 10. butting frame plates; 11. a lower cutting blade; 12. fixing the bolt; 13. rotating the cap; 14. knocking the gasket; 15. pulling the handle; 16. a sleeved collar; 17. a guide frame; 18. a measuring ruler rod; 19. a pointer block; 20. positioning the bottom block; 21. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the description, the grafting device for cherry planting shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a positioning disc 1, wherein a rotating screw 2 is arranged above the positioning disc 1, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw 2;

adjustment mechanism is including setting up the spiro ring 3 that cup joints that rotates 2 outer walls of screw rod, it has a plurality of concave blocks 4 to cup joint 3 outer walls of spiro ring to be the ring shape equidistance and distribute, 4 inner walls of every concave block all are connected with

bracing piece

5, and 5 outer wall position departments of bracing piece are equipped with and cup joint branch 6, cup joint branch 6 and install linkage branch 7 near bottom inner wall position department, and 7 one end of linkage branch is connected with direction

concave block

8, 8 internally mounted of direction concave block have guide branch 9, it is connected with butt joint deckle board 10 to locate at 8 bottom positions of direction concave block, and butt joint deckle board 10 internally mounted has down cutting blade 11.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the supporting rod 5 is movably connected to the sleeved supporting rod 6, and the joint between the outer wall of the linked supporting rod 7 and the sleeved supporting rod 6 is movably connected, so that the linked supporting rod 7 can drive the bottom end position of the sleeved supporting rod 6 to move leftward, so that the sleeved supporting rod 6 rotates on the linked supporting rod 7, and the sleeved supporting rod 6 rotates on the outer wall of the supporting rod 5.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, two fixing bolts 12 are embedded in one side of each of the plurality of butt-joint frame plates 10, and the fixing bolts 12 are in threaded connection with the butt-joint frame plates 10, so that after the lower cutting blade 11 is damaged in a later period, the fixing bolts 12 can be rotated, and the fixing bolts 12 are not squeezed with the lower cutting blade 11 under the action of threads, so that the lower cutting blade 11 can be detached from the inside of the butt-joint frame plate 10, and the lower cutting blade 11 can be replaced conveniently.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a rotary cap 13 is connected to the top end of the rotary screw 2, a knocking pad 14 is arranged above the rotary cap 13, the knocking pad 14 is made of rubber, so that the knocking pad 14 can be knocked by a hammer, the knocking pad 14 drives the rotary cap 13 to knock down, the rotary screw 2 is convenient to drive the positioning disk 1 to move downwards, the four downward cutting blades 11 are embedded into the plant branches downwards, and the rotary cap 13 can be rotated in the early stage to drive the rotary screw 2 to rotate.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a pulling handle 15 is installed at an outer wall of the positioning disk 1, and the pulling handle 15 and the positioning disk 1 are fixed by welding, so that a hand can be put into the pulling handle 15, thus fixing the pulling handle 15, and the pulling handle 15 plays a role in fixing the positioning disk 1.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a sleeve collar 16 is installed on the outer wall of the rotary screw 2 near the bottom end, and the sleeve collar 16 is movably connected with the rotary screw 2, so that when the rotary screw 2 rotates, the rotary screw 2 can stably rotate inside the sleeve collar 16, and the effect of stable transmission is ensured.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a positioning bottom block 20 is installed on one side of one lower cutting blade 11, a measuring ruler rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning bottom block 20, a guide frame 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the measuring ruler rod 18, a pointer block 19 is embedded and installed on one side of the guide frame 17, so that after the position of the butt-joint frame plate 10 is adjusted, the positioning bottom block 20 can be rotated, the rotating angle can be attached to the position of the upper surface of a grafted branch, the butt-joint frame plate 10 is not blocked from moving, the positioning disc 1 starts to drive the guide frame 17 to move downwards along the position of the outer wall of the measuring ruler rod 18 under the action of a knocking force, so that the pointer block 19 can indicate the embedding distance, a person can know the grafting depth conveniently, each grafting depth is ensured to be similar, and grafting is accurately performed.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the guide frame 17 is movably connected to the outer wall of the measuring ruler rod 18, and the top end of the measuring ruler rod 18 is provided with a limiting block 21, so that the limiting block 21 can limit the measuring ruler rod 18, the measuring ruler rod 18 is not easy to fall off from the inside of the guide frame 17, and the limiting effect is better.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

when the device is used, the rotating cap 13 can be rotated, the rotating cap 13 drives the rotating screw rod 2 to rotate, the pulling handle 15 is held by hands, the pulling handle 15 is fixed, the positioning disc 1 is prevented from rotating, the rotating screw rod 2 drives the sleeving spiral ring 3 to move under the action of threads, the sleeving spiral ring 3 drives the concave block 4 to move downwards, the concave block 4 drives the supporting rod 5 to enable the bottom end position of the sleeving supporting rod 6 to move leftwards and expand, the four linkage supporting rods 7 are expanded, the linkage supporting rods 7 drive the guide concave blocks 8 to move along the outer wall positions of the guide supporting rods 9, the guide concave blocks 8 drive the butt joint frame plate 10 to move, the butt joint frame plate 10 drives the lower cutting blades 11 to move, the widths of the four lower cutting blades 11 can be adjusted according to the diameters of the branches, when the four lower cutting blades 11 are located at positions close to the peripheries of the branches, the knocking gaskets 14 are knocked, the rotating cap 13 is driven to move downwards, the rotating screw rod 2 drives the positioning disc 1 to enable the guide supporting rods 9 to move downwards, the guide supporting rods 9 drive the concave blocks 8 to enable the butt joint frame plate 10 to move downwards, and the four lower cutting blades are embedded into the four branches to be embedded into the inner parts of the four branches, and accordingly, and the four branches are all embedded into the four cutting blades.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of this invention without departing from the spirit thereof.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof without substantial changes in the technical content are also regarded as the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cherry is planted and is used grafting device, includes location disc (1), its characterized in that: a rotating screw rod (2) is arranged above the positioning disc (1), and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw rod (2);

adjustment mechanism is including setting up spiro (3) cup jointing rotating screw rod (2) outer wall, cup joint spiro (3) outer wall and be ring shape equidistance distribution and have a plurality of concave blocks (4), and every concave block (4) inner wall all is connected with bracing piece (5), and bracing piece (5) outer wall position department cover is equipped with and cup joints branch (6), cup joint branch (6) and be close to bottom inner wall position department and install linkage branch (7), and linkage branch (7) one end is connected with direction concave (8), direction concave (8) internally mounted has guide branch (9), is connected with butt joint deckle board (10) in direction concave (8) bottom position department, and butt joint deckle board (10) internally mounted has under cutting blade (11).

2. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: the support rod (5) is movably connected with the sleeve-joint support rod (6), and the outer wall of the linkage support rod (7) is movably connected with the joint of the sleeve-joint support rod (6).

3. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: and two fixing bolts (12) are embedded into one side of each butt-joint frame plate (10), and the fixing bolts (12) are in threaded connection with the butt-joint frame plates (10).

4. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rotating screw rod (2) is connected with a rotating cap (13), a knocking gasket (14) is arranged above the rotating cap (13), and the knocking gasket (14) is made of rubber materials.

5. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the positioning disc (1) is provided with a pulling handle (15), and the pulling handle (15) and the positioning disc (1) are fixed in a welding mode.

6. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: rotate screw rod (2) outer wall and be close to bottom position department and install cup joint collar (16), swing joint between cup joint collar (16) and the rotation screw rod (2).

7. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 1, wherein: one of them lower cutting blade (11) one side is installed and is fixed a position bottom block (20), rotates at fixed a position bottom block (20) top and is connected with measurement chi pole (18), and measures chi pole (18) outer wall cover and be equipped with guide frame (17), pointer piece (19) are installed in the embedding of guide frame (17) one side.

8. The grafting device for cherry planting of claim 7, wherein: the guide frame (17) is movably connected with the outer wall of the measuring rule rod (18), and a limiting block (21) is installed at the top end of the measuring rule rod (18).