CN218045783U - Orthopedic ankle postoperative nursing device - Google Patents
Orthopedic ankle postoperative nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218045783U CN218045783U CN202121885241.0U CN202121885241U CN218045783U CN 218045783 U CN218045783 U CN 218045783U CN 202121885241 U CN202121885241 U CN 202121885241U CN 218045783 U CN218045783 U CN 218045783U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an orthopedic ankle postoperative care device, includes hollow base, base upside left part rotates and is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft left and right sides all is connected with first transmission shaft through the awl tooth group, the equal fixedly connected with slider in the first transmission shaft outside, the base upper portion left and right sides all is provided with first connecting rod, first connecting rod all with slider sliding connection, the slider upside all is provided with transmission structure. The utility model effectively solves the problems that the traditional ankle postoperative nursing generally leads medical staff or family members of patients to carry out postoperative nursing on the ankle of the patients by turning over the front sole of the foot around the back heel of the patient from top to bottom, and the foot of the patients is nursed for a long time, thereby increasing the workload of the medical staff or family members of the patients; ankle postoperative on the existing market is with nursing device function singleness, and comfort level when the patient uses is relatively poor, can not take exercise passively to patient's ankle, is unfavorable for the recovered problem of patient ankle postoperative.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument and specifically relates to an orthopedics ankle postoperative care device is related to.
Background
Anatomically, the ankle, or ankle joint, is the portion of the human foot that connects to the leg and consists of 7 tarsal bones plus the metatarsal bones of the foot and the bones of the lower leg; the foot is the second heart of the human body, while the ankle is an important gateway for blood flow of the left foot and the right foot, and whether the blood circulation of the lower half of the human body is smooth or not greatly affects the qi and blood circulation of the whole body;
in the traditional ankle postoperative care, generally, medical staff or family members of a patient turn over the front sole of the foot around the heel of the patient from top to bottom to nurse the ankle of the patient after the operation, so that the foot of the patient is nursed for a long time, and the workload of the medical staff or the family members of the patient is increased; the existing nursing device for the ankle after operation on the market has single function, the comfort level of a patient is poor when the nursing device is used, the ankle of the patient cannot be passively exercised, and the rehabilitation of the patient after the ankle operation is not facilitated; therefore, an orthopedic ankle postoperative care device is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an orthopedic ankle postoperative care device aiming at the defects of the prior art, which effectively solves the problems that the postoperative care of the ankle is generally realized by medical staff or family members of a patient turning over the front sole around the heel of the patient from top to bottom, so as to carry out postoperative care of the ankle of the patient, and the long-time nursing of the foot of the patient increases the workload of the medical staff or the family members of the patient; ankle postoperative on the existing market is with nursing device function singleness, and the comfort level when the patient uses is relatively poor, can not take exercise passively to patient's ankle, is unfavorable for the recovered problem of patient ankle postoperative.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides an orthopedic ankle part postoperative care device, includes hollow base, base upside left part rotates and is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft left and right sides all is connected with first transmission shaft through the awl tooth group, the equal fixedly connected with slider in the first transmission shaft outside, base upper portion left and right sides all is provided with first connecting rod, first connecting rod all with slider sliding connection, the slider upside all is provided with the transmission structure, the transmission structure upside all is provided with the second connecting rod, the transmission structure front side all is provided with the dead lever, the dead lever all with base fixed connection, the dead lever front side all is provided with connection structure, the connection structure inboard all is provided with the running-board, base upper end fixedly connected with seat, the equal fixedly connected with back board in seat upside rear portion.
Preferably, the transmission structure include with the equal fixed connection's in first connecting rod upper end connecting block, the connecting block outer end all articulates there is the lantern ring, the lantern ring all with second connecting rod sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with cavity connecting rod in second connecting rod front end, the connecting rod all with dead lever sliding connection, first connecting rod all overlaps and is equipped with the extension spring, extension spring upper end all with connecting block fixed connection, extension spring lower extreme all with slider fixed connection.
Preferably, the connecting structure comprises racks fixedly connected with the front ends of the connecting rods, the outer ends of the racks are provided with speed reducing structures, the front ends of the speed reducing structures are provided with transmission rods, the transmission rods are rotatably connected with the base, and the pedals are fixedly connected with the transmission rods.
Preferably, the speed reduction structure include with the drive gear that the rack toothing is connected, the equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft of drive gear, the second transmission shaft all with the base rotates to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with speed reduction pinion in second transmission shaft inboard, the equal meshing of speed reduction pinion is connected with the speed reduction gear wheel, the speed reduction gear wheel all with transfer line fixed connection.
Preferably, the lower side of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels which are uniformly distributed.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:
1. the transmission of transmission structure is passed through in the rotation of first transmission shaft, drives the second connecting rod and is up-and-down motion, the up-and-down motion of second connecting rod drives two through connection structure's transmission the reciprocal flip motion is to the running-board, and the patient sits in the seat position, and two are placed to both feet the position of running-board makes things convenient for the injured patient of ankle to carry out the recovered exercise of ankle.
2. The rack is driven to do up-and-down reciprocating movement through up-and-down reciprocating movement of the connecting rod, and the rack drives the transmission rod to do reciprocating rotation through the transmission of the speed reduction structure, so that reciprocating turnover of the pedal plate is realized, a patient can conveniently perform rehabilitation exercise on feet, and the workload of medical staff or family members of the patient is reduced.
3. The reduction pinion drives the reduction gear wheel to rotate, and the reduction gear wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate in a reduction mode, so that the second transmission shaft rotates for more turns, the transmission rod rotates for less turns, and the two pedals can be controlled to rotate for a proper angle conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an axial measurement structure of the orthopedic ankle postoperative care device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the orthopedic ankle postoperative care device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second connecting rod structure of the orthopedic ankle postoperative care device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a rack structure of the orthopedic ankle postoperative care device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an orthopedic ankle postoperative care device, including hollow base 2, 2 upside left parts of base rotate and are connected with driving shaft 18, 18 left and right sides of driving shaft all are connected with first transmission shaft through awl tooth group, the equal fixedly connected with slider 9 in the first transmission shaft outside, 2 upper portion left and right sides of base all are provided with first connecting rod 10, first connecting rod 10 all with slider 9 sliding connection, the 9 upside of slider all is provided with transmission structure, the transmission structure upside all is provided with second connecting rod 5, the transmission structure front side all is provided with dead lever 8, dead lever 8 all with 2 fixed connection of base, 8 front sides of dead lever all are provided with connection structure, the connection structure inboard all is provided with running- board 3, 2 upper ends fixedly connected with seat 1 of base, the equal fixedly connected with back board 17 in 1 upside rear portion of seat.
The rear end of the driving shaft 18 is connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the base 2, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving shaft 18 to rotate, the driving shaft 18 drives the first transmission shaft to rotate through a bevel gear set, the first transmission shaft drives the second connecting rod 5 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion through transmission of a transmission structure, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the second connecting rod 5 drives the two pedals 3 to do reciprocating turnover motion through transmission of a connection structure, a patient sits at the position of the seat plate 1, and two feet are placed at the positions of the two pedals 3, so that the ankle rehabilitation exercise of the patient with injured ankles is facilitated; the first transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the base 2.
The transmission structure include with the equal fixed connection's in first connecting rod 10 upper end connecting block 7, 7 outer ends of connecting block all articulate there is the lantern ring 6, the lantern ring 6 all with 5 sliding connection of second connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with cavity connecting rod 11 in second connecting rod 5 front ends, connecting rod 11 all with 8 sliding connection of dead lever, first connecting rod 10 all overlaps and is equipped with and stretches the spring, stretch the spring upper end all with 7 fixed connection of connecting block, stretch draw the spring lower extreme all with 9 fixed connection of slider.
The lantern ring 6 is driven to move up and down through the transmission of the connecting block 7 by the rotation of the first transmission shaft, so that the second connecting rod 5 is driven to do up-and-down reciprocating movement, and the connecting rod 11 is driven to do up-and-down reciprocating movement by the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the second connecting rod 5.
The connecting structure comprises racks 12 fixedly connected with the front ends of the connecting rods 11, speed reducing structures are arranged at the outer ends of the racks 12, transmission rods 13 are arranged at the front ends of the speed reducing structures, the transmission rods 13 are rotatably connected with the base 2, and the pedals 3 are fixedly connected with the transmission rods 13.
The up-and-down reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 11 drives the rack 12 to do up-and-down reciprocating movement, and the rack 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to do reciprocating rotation through the transmission of the speed reducing structure, so that the reciprocating turnover of the pedal 3 is realized, and the rehabilitation exercise of the feet of the patient is facilitated.
The speed reduction structure include with the drive gear 16 that rack 12 meshing is connected, the equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft of drive gear 16, the second transmission shaft all with base 2 rotates and connects, the equal fixedly connected with speed reduction pinion 15 of second transmission shaft inboard, speed reduction pinion 15 all meshes and is connected with speed reduction gear wheel 14, speed reduction gear wheel 14 all with transfer line 13 fixed connection.
The transmission gear 16 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the rack 12, the transmission gear 16 drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, the second transmission shaft drives the reduction pinion 15 to rotate, the reduction pinion 15 drives the reduction gear 14 to rotate, and the reduction gear 14 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate in a reduction mode, so that the purpose that the second transmission shaft rotates for more circles is achieved, the transmission rod 13 rotates for fewer circles, and the two foot pedals 3 can be controlled to rotate for a proper angle conveniently.
The lower side of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels 4 which are uniformly distributed.
The universal wheel 4 has the characteristic of self-braking, and the device is convenient to move.
The utility model discloses when using, at first the person sits in seat 1 position, and two are placed to both feet the position of running-board 3 opens the motor, and the motor drives driving shaft 18 and rotates, and driving shaft 18 drives first transmission shaft through bevel gear group and rotates, and the transmission of transmission structure is passed through in the rotation of first transmission shaft, drives second connecting rod 5 and is up-and-down motion, the up-and-down motion of second connecting rod 5 passes through connection structure's transmission, drives two reciprocal turning motion is to running-board 3 to the patient carries out the nursing of ankle.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms of seat 1, base 2, foot pedal 3, universal wheel 4, second link 5, collar 6, connecting block 7, fixing rod 8, slide block 9, first link 10, connecting rod 11, rack 12, transmission rod 13, reduction gear wheel 14, reduction pinion 15, transmission gear 16, backrest 17, drive shaft 18, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics ankle part postoperative care device which characterized in that: including hollow base (2), base (2) upside left part rotates and is connected with driving shaft (18), driving shaft (18) left and right sides all are connected with first transmission shaft through the awl tooth group, the equal fixedly connected with slider (9) in the first transmission shaft outside, base (2) upper portion left and right sides all is provided with first connecting rod (10), first connecting rod (10) all with slider (9) sliding connection, slider (9) upside all is provided with transmission structure, transmission structure upside all is provided with second connecting rod (5), transmission structure front side all is provided with dead lever (8), dead lever (8) all with base (2) fixed connection, dead lever (8) front side all is provided with connection structure, the connection structure inboard all is provided with running-board (3), base (2) upper end fixedly connected with seat (1), the equal fixedly connected with back board (17) in seat (1) upside rear portion.
2. The orthopedic ankle post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure include with equal fixed connection's in first connecting rod (10) upper end connecting block (7), connecting block (7) outer end all articulates there is the lantern ring (6), lantern ring (6) all with second connecting rod (5) sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with cavity connecting rod (11) in second connecting rod (5) front end, connecting rod (11) all with dead lever (8) sliding connection, first connecting rod (10) all overlap and are equipped with stretch and draw the spring, stretch draw the spring upper end all with connecting block (7) fixed connection, stretch draw the spring lower extreme all with slider (9) fixed connection.
3. The orthopedic ankle post-operative care device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting structure comprises racks (12) fixedly connected with the front ends of the connecting rods (11), the outer ends of the racks (12) are provided with speed reducing structures, the front ends of the speed reducing structures are provided with transmission rods (13), the transmission rods (13) are rotatably connected with the base (2), and the pedals (3) are fixedly connected with the transmission rods (13).
4. The orthopedic ankle post-operative care device of claim 3, wherein: the speed reduction structure include with drive gear (16) that rack (12) meshing is connected, the equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft in drive gear (16), the second transmission shaft all with base (2) rotate to be connected, the inboard equal fixedly connected with of second transmission shaft speed reduction pinion (15), speed reduction pinion (15) all mesh and are connected with speed reduction gear wheel (14), speed reduction gear wheel (14) all with transfer line (13) fixed connection.
5. The orthopedic ankle post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (4) which are uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121885241.0U CN218045783U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Orthopedic ankle postoperative nursing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121885241.0U CN218045783U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Orthopedic ankle postoperative nursing device |
Publications (1)
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CN218045783U true CN218045783U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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CN202121885241.0U Active CN218045783U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Orthopedic ankle postoperative nursing device |
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CN (1) | CN218045783U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-12 CN CN202121885241.0U patent/CN218045783U/en active Active
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