CN218042479U

CN218042479U - Improved rice fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN218042479U
Application number: CN202221067982.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓雪云; 魏雪娇; 彭嗣亮; 高崇峰; 段红霞
Original assignee: Jiangxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Jiangxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, cavity one and cavity two have been seted up in the box, the cavity two is located the below of cavity one, all run through on the front side bottom inner wall of cavity one and the rear side bottom inner wall and seted up the blanking hole, the front side lower part and the equal fixed L type frame that is equipped with in rear side lower part of box, the vertical portion of L type frame is close to one side of box all slides and is equipped with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is kept away from one side top of L type frame all rotates and is equipped with the support, all run through fixed the inlaying on the support and be equipped with and spout the material pipe, the equal fixedly connected with blanking hose in bottom in blanking hole, the bottom of blanking hose all with adjacent spout the rear side top fixed connection of material pipe, the equal fixedly connected with hose of rear side of spouting the material pipe blows. The utility model discloses can the effectual efficiency that improves fertilizies, and can effectual reduction labourer's intensity of labour, can fertilize the rice uniformly simultaneously.

Description

Improved rice fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit belongs to rice fertilizer injection unit technical field.

Background

Rice is one of the important food crops for human beings, and the history of cultivation and eating is quite long. Rice is consumed by half of the world's population, mainly in asia, southern europe and tropical america and parts of africa.

In the process of planting the rice, fertilizer needs to be applied, and when the fertilizer is applied, fertilizer applicators are used for fertilizing in some areas, so that the labor intensity of workers can be reduced. But the situation that the fertilizer applicator cannot be used in partial areas still exists, so that manual fertilization is still needed, the fertilization efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and meanwhile, the fertilization is not uniform enough, so that the rice is not beneficial to growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit, the utility model discloses can effectual improvement fertilization's efficiency, and can effectual reduction labourer's intensity of labour, can fertilize to the rice uniformly simultaneously to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit, includes the box, cavity one and cavity two have been seted up in the box, cavity two is located the below of cavity one, all run through on the front side bottom inner wall of cavity one and the rear side bottom inner wall and seted up the blanking hole, the front side lower part and the rear side lower part of box are all fixed and are equipped with L type frame, the vertical portion of L type frame is close to one side of box all slides and is equipped with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is kept away from one side top of L type frame all rotates and is equipped with the support, all run through fixedly on the support and inlay and be equipped with the material spraying pipe, the equal fixedly connected with blanking hose in bottom in blanking hole, the bottom of blanking hose all with adjacent the rear side top fixed connection who spouts the material pipe, the equal fixedly connected with hose of rear side of spouting the material pipe bloies.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, and straps are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the box body.

Further, the fixed motor that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity one, the equal fixedly connected with dwang of output of motor, the bottom of dwang all extends to adjacent in the blanking hole, be located in the blanking hole equal array is fixed on the dwang and is equipped with a plurality of helical blade, the fixed protective housing that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity one, the motor all is located adjacently in the protective housing.

Further, the vertical portion of L type frame is close to the spout has all been seted up to one side of horizontal pole, the bottom of L type frame is all rotated and is inlayed and be equipped with adjusting screw, adjusting screw's top all extends to adjacent in the spout, the last equal thread bush of adjusting screw is equipped with the slider, the slider all with adjacent horizontal pole fixed connection, all run through fixed inlay on the slider be equipped with adjusting screw assorted screw thread seat.

Furthermore, an air blower is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the second cavity, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air blower, and the top end of the air supply hose extends into the second cavity and is fixedly connected with the air supply pipe.

Further, the fixed battery that is equipped with of box internal symmetry, the battery symmetric distribution is in the both sides of cavity two, the fixed PLC controller that is equipped with in rear side upper portion of box, motor, air-blower, PLC controller all with the output electric connection of battery, motor, air-blower all with the output electric connection of PLC controller.

Furthermore, the material spraying pipe is close to limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped frame, the limiting plates are located on one sides, close to the blowing hose, of the blanking hose, and the limiting plates are all arranged in a hollow mode.

Furthermore, the top of the cross rod is annularly provided with a rotating groove, a rotating block is annularly arranged in the rotating groove, and the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the adjacent bottom of the support.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a material spraying pipe has been set up, when using, put fertilizer into cavity one through the feed inlet, can drive the dwang through the motor this moment and rotate, thereby make the dwang drive helical blade and rotate, thereby can carry the fertilizer in cavity one to the blanking hose, fertilizer can fall to in the material spraying pipe through the blanking hose, work through the air-blower this moment, thereby make the air-blower can be to the intraductal air delivery of air supply, and then spray air to the intraductal material spraying through the hose of blowing, and then can blow off the fertilizer granule in the material spraying pipe, can rotate the material spraying pipe through holding the handle on the material spraying pipe simultaneously, thereby can conveniently fertilize rice; the utility model discloses can the effectual efficiency that improves fertilizies, and can effectual reduction labourer's intensity of labour, can fertilize the rice uniformly simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an improved rice fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an improved rice fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the air supply pipe and the air blowing hose of the improved rice fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material spraying pipe of the improved rice fertilizer injection device of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a first cavity; 3. a second cavity; 4. a blanking hole; 5. an L-shaped frame; 6. a cross bar; 7. a support; 8. a material spraying pipe; 9. a blanking hose; 10. a blowing hose; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a harness; 13. a motor; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a helical blade; 16. a protective housing; 17. a chute; 18. adjusting the screw rod; 19. a slider; 20. a blower; 21. an air supply pipe; 22. a storage battery; 23. a PLC controller; 24. a limiting plate; 25. rotating the groove; 26. and (7) turning the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, cavity one 2 and cavity two 3 have been seted up in the box 1, cavity two 3 is located the below of cavity one 2, all run through on the front side bottom inner wall of cavity one 2 and the rear side bottom inner wall and seted up blanking hole 4, the front side lower part and the rear side lower part of box 1 all are fixed and are equipped with L type frame 5, the vertical portion of L type frame 5 is close to one side of box 1 and all slides and is equipped with horizontal pole 6, one side top that L type frame 5 was kept away from to horizontal pole 6 all rotates and is equipped with support 7, all run through fixed the embedding on support 7 and spout material pipe 8, the equal fixedly connected with blanking hose 9 in bottom in blanking hole 4, the bottom of blanking hose 9 all with adjacent rear side top fixed connection who spouts material pipe 8, the equal fixedly connected with hose 10 that blows of the rear side of spouting material pipe 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a feed inlet 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, straps 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the device can be conveniently carried on the back of a user by arranging the straps 12.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fixed motor 13 that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity one 2, the equal fixedly connected with dwang 14 of output of motor 13, the bottom of dwang 14 all extends to in the adjacent blanking hole 4, it is equipped with a plurality of helical blade 15 all to array fixed on the dwang 14 in blanking hole 4 to be located, the fixed protective housing 16 that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity one 2, motor 13 all is located adjacent protective housing 16, can drive dwang 14 through motor 13 and rotate, thereby make dwang 14 drive helical blade 15 rotate, thereby can carry the fertilizer in cavity one 2 to the blanking hose 9 in.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, chute 17 has all been seted up to one side that the vertical portion of L type frame 5 is close to horizontal pole 6, the bottom of L type frame 5 is all rotated and is inlayed and be equipped with adjusting screw 18, adjusting screw 18's top all extends to in the adjacent chute 17, equal thread bush is equipped with slider 19 on the adjusting screw 18, slider 19 all with adjacent horizontal pole 6 fixed connection, it is equipped with adjusting screw 18 assorted screw thread seat all to run through fixed the inlaying on the slider 19, through rotating adjusting screw 18, thereby make adjusting screw 18 drive slider 19 slide in chute 17, thereby can reciprocate horizontal pole 6 through slider 19, and then can adjust the height of spouting material pipe 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an air blower 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the second cavity 3, an air supply pipe 21 is fixedly connected to an output end of the air blower 20, the top end of the air supply hose 10 extends into the second cavity 3 and is fixedly connected with the air supply pipe 21, storage batteries 22 are symmetrically and fixedly embedded in the box 1, the storage batteries 22 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second cavity 3, a PLC controller 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the box 1, a motor 13, the air blower 20 and the PLC controller 23 are electrically connected with an output end of the storage battery 22, the motor 13 and the air blower 20 are electrically connected with an output end of the PLC controller 23, a limiting plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the air supply pipe 8 close to the L-shaped frame 5, the limiting plate 24 is located on one side of the blanking hose 9 close to the air supply hose 10, the limiting plate 24 is hollow, fertilizer can fall into the air supply pipe 8 through the blanking hose 9, the air blower 20 works at the moment, so that the air blower 20 can convey air into the air supply pipe 21, and then spray air into the air supply pipe 8 through the hose 10, so that fertilizer particles blown out of the fertilizer can be fixed, and a handle is arranged on the top end of the fertilizer supply pipe 8.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the rotating groove 25 has been seted up to the equal ring in top of horizontal pole 6, and equal ring rotation is equipped with the turning block 26 in the rotating groove 25, and the top of turning block 26 all with the bottom fixed connection of adjacent support 7 spouts material pipe 8 through rotating to make spout material pipe 8 drive turning block 26 through support 7 and rotate in rotating groove 25, thereby can play the effect of support 7 and spout material pipe 8 through turning block 26.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when using, put into cavity one 2 with fertilizer through feed inlet 11 in, then bear the device at user's back through braces 12, through rotating adjusting screw 18 this moment to make adjusting screw 18 drive slider 19 and slide in spout 17, thereby can reciprocate horizontal pole 6 through slider 19, and then can adjust and spout material pipe 8 to suitable height. Then can drive dwang 14 through motor 13 and rotate, thereby make dwang 14 drive helical blade 15 and rotate, thereby can carry the fertilizer in cavity 2 to the blanking hose 9 in, fertilizer can fall to spraying in the pipe 8 through the blanking hose 9, work through air-blower 20 this moment, thereby make air-blower 20 can be to the delivery pipe 21 in the air-supply duct, and then spray air through blowing hose 10 to spraying in the pipe 8, and then can blow off the fertilizer granule in spraying the pipe 8, can rotate spraying pipe 8 through holding the handle on spraying pipe 8 simultaneously, thereby can conveniently fertilize the rice. When the spray pipe 8 rotates, the spray pipe 8 drives the rotating block 26 to rotate in the rotating groove 25 through the support 7, and the support 7 and the spray pipe 8 can be supported through the rotating block 26.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improved generation rice fertilizer injection unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a first cavity (2) and a second cavity (3) are formed in the box body (1), the second cavity (3) is located below the first cavity (2), and blanking holes (4) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the front side and the inner wall of the bottom end of the rear side of the first cavity (2) in a penetrating mode; the lower part of the front side and the lower part of the rear side of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly provided with an L-shaped frame (5), one side of the vertical part of the L-shaped frame (5) close to the box body (1) is respectively provided with a cross rod (6) in a sliding manner, the top end of one side of the cross rod (6) far away from the L-shaped frame (5) is respectively provided with a support (7) in a rotating manner, and a spraying pipe (8) is fixedly embedded in the supports (7) in a penetrating manner; the equal fixedly connected with blanking hose (9) in bottom in blanking hole (4), the bottom of blanking hose (9) all with adjacent spout the rear side top fixed connection of material pipe (8), spout the equal fixedly connected with of rear side of material pipe (8) and blow hose (10).

2. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding hole (11), and one side of the box body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with braces (12).

3. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed motor (13) that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity (2), the equal fixedly connected with dwang (14) of output of motor (13), the bottom of dwang (14) all extends to adjacently in blanking hole (4), be located in blanking hole (4) all the array is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of helical blade (15) on dwang (14), the fixed protective housing (16) that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of cavity (2), motor (13) all is located adjacently in protective housing (16).

4. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: l type frame (5) vertical portion is close to spout (17) have all been seted up to one side of horizontal pole (6), the bottom of L type frame (5) is all rotated and is inlayed and be equipped with adjusting screw (18), the top of adjusting screw (18) all extends to adjacent in spout (17), it is equipped with slider (19) to go up equal threaded sleeve on adjusting screw (18), slider (19) all with adjacent horizontal pole (6) fixed connection, all run through fixed inlay on slider (19) be equipped with adjusting screw (18) assorted screw thread seat.

5. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air blower (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the second cavity (3), an air supply pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air blower (20), and the top end of the air supply hose (10) extends into the second cavity (3) and is fixedly connected with the air supply pipe (21).

6. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixed battery (22) that inlays of box (1) internal symmetry, battery (22) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of cavity two (3), the fixed PLC controller (23) that are equipped with in rear side upper portion of box (1), motor (13), air-blower (20), PLC controller (23) all with the output electric connection of battery (22), motor (13), air-blower (20) all with the output electric connection of PLC controller (23).

7. An improved rice fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blowing device is characterized in that a limiting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the L-shaped frame (5), of the material spraying pipe (8), the limiting plate (24) is located on one side, close to the blowing hose (10), of the blanking hose (9), and the limiting plate (24) is hollowed out.

8. An improved rice fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal annular of top of horizontal pole (6) has seted up turn trough (25), equal annular rotation is equipped with commentaries on classics piece (26) in turn trough (25), the top of commentaries on classics piece (26) all with adjacent the bottom fixed connection of support (7).