CN218031143U - Clutch execution device and clutch - Google Patents

Clutch execution device and clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218031143U
CN218031143U CN202221955883.8U CN202221955883U CN218031143U CN 218031143 U CN218031143 U CN 218031143U CN 202221955883 U CN202221955883 U CN 202221955883U CN 218031143 U CN218031143 U CN 218031143U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
piece
housing
shell
guide
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CN202221955883.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周芳誉
朱江
黄伟
周荣辉
迟达
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Tsinghua University
Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Priority to CN202221955883.8U priority Critical patent/CN218031143U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a clutch technical field specifically discloses a clutch actuating device and clutch, this clutch actuating device includes power unit, output and compensation structure, power structure includes the jar main part and acts as the piece, it includes the piston to act as the piece, the piston sets up in the cavity of jar main part, the piston can be in cavity reciprocating motion, output first end is connected with clutch separation rocking arm, compensation structure one end is connected with the piston, the other end is connected with the second end of output, the compensation structure compensates the wearing and tearing volume of clutch piece when clutch piece wearing and tearing, when the clutch piece takes place wearing and tearing, it drives output and drives clutch separation rocking arm and carry out the separation or the combination of clutch to act as the piece, the compensation structure compensates the wearing and tearing volume of clutch piece, it carries out the compensation action to drive output, guarantee that output drives clutch separation rocking arm and carry out accurate combination or separation action, clutch separation or the not thorough problem of combining after avoiding clutch piece wearing and tearing.

Description

Clutch execution device and clutch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clutch technical field especially relates to a clutch actuating device and clutch.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the demand for automation of the actuating device of the clutch is also raised. The prior art provides three forms of an electric control actuating device, a pneumatic actuating device and a hydraulic actuating device. The electric control execution device adopts the technical scheme that the motor drives the lead screw or the worm gear, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the service life of the motor, self-locking devices such as a trapezoidal lead screw, a worm gear or an electromagnetic brake need to be used. The pneumatic actuating device needs the combined action of a plurality of valves, the performance requirement on the valves is high, the overall complexity of the pneumatic actuating device is overhigh, and the stability is poor. The prior art provides a pneumatic clutch actuator, in which a piston pushes a clutch release bearing to engage a clutch, and a return spring drives the clutch release bearing to return to disengage the clutch.
The prior clutch actuating device can not carry out adaptive compensation after a clutch plate is worn, and the situation that the clutch is separated or not completely combined after the clutch plate is worn is easy to occur.
Therefore, a clutch actuator and a clutch are needed to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a clutch actuating device and clutch to solve current clutch actuating device and do not possess the problem of clutch disc wearing and tearing compensation ability.
The utility model provides a clutch actuating device, including power unit, output and compensation structure, the power structure includes the jar main part and acts as the piece, it includes the piston to act as the piece, the piston sets up in the cavity of jar main part, the piston can be in cavity reciprocating motion, output first end is connected with clutch release rocker arm, compensation structure one end with act as a butt, the other end and the second end butt of output, the compensation structure is configured to when clutch disc wearing and tearing, the wearing and tearing volume of compensation structure compensation clutch piece. As a preferable technical solution of the clutch actuator, the compensation structure includes a spring, one end of the spring abuts against the actuating member, and the other end of the spring abuts against the output member. As the preferred technical scheme of the clutch actuating device, the actuating part further comprises a connecting rod, a connecting piece and a conical piece, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the piston, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the conical piece.
As the preferred technical scheme of the clutch actuating device, the clutch actuating device further comprises a first shell, a second shell and a movable connecting assembly, the actuating piece is connected with the first shell in a sliding mode, the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the first shell, one end of the second shell stretches into the first shell, the second shell is connected with the first shell in a sliding mode, the connecting assembly is arranged in a space enclosed by the second shell, the inner side wall of the movable connecting assembly is abutted to the actuating piece, and the outer side wall of the movable connecting assembly is abutted to the second shell.
As the preferred technical scheme of clutch actuating device, movable connection subassembly includes rolling element and support piece, and support piece has the holding tank, and the rolling element sets up in support piece's holding tank, and the rolling element and conical member and first casing butt, the both ends of compensation structure respectively with second casing and support piece butt.
As a preferable technical solution of the clutch actuator, the clutch actuator further includes a first guide, the first guide is connected to the first housing, and the link is slidably connected to the first guide.
As the preferred technical scheme of clutch actuating device, clutch actuating device still includes sensor assembly, the conical member is provided with spacing boss, the spacing boss of conical member has the locating hole, sensor assembly includes position sensor, the sensor seat, plectrum and round pin axle, position sensor is used for detecting the position of moving the spare, sensor seat and first casing fixed connection, position sensor fixes and sets up in the sensor seat, the plectrum has the groove of sliding, the plectrum rotates with position sensor to be connected, the groove of sliding of plectrum is worn to locate by the one end of round pin axle, the other end of round pin axle inserts the locating hole of conical member.
As a preferred technical solution of the clutch executing device, the clutch executing device further includes a guiding position limiting member, the guiding position limiting member has a limiting groove, the guiding position limiting member is fixedly connected to the first housing, a limiting boss of the cone is disposed in the limiting groove of the guiding position limiting member, and the cone is slidably connected to the guiding position limiting member.
As clutch actuating device's preferred technical scheme, clutch actuating device still includes first locating part, and first locating part has the recess that slides, first locating part and first casing fixed connection, and the slip recess of first locating part is worn to locate by the round pin axle, round pin axle and first locating part sliding connection.
The utility model provides a clutch, clutch actuating device in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a clutch actuating device, including power unit, output and compensation structure, the power structure includes the jar main part and acts as the piece, it includes the piston to act as the piece, the piston sets up in the cavity of jar main part, the piston can be in cavity reciprocating motion, output first end is connected with clutch release rocking arm, compensation structure one end and piston connection, the other end is connected with the second end of output, the compensation structure is configured to when clutch disc wearing and tearing, the wearing and tearing volume of compensation structure compensation clutch piece. When the clutch plate is worn, the actuating piece drives the output piece to drive the clutch separating rocker arm to separate or combine the clutch, and meanwhile, the compensation structure compensates the wear loss of the clutch plate and drives the output piece to perform compensation action, so that the output piece is ensured to drive the clutch separating rocker arm to perform accurate combination or separation action, and the problem that the clutch is not completely separated or combined after the clutch plate is worn is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a clutch actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a clutch driven actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a clutch driven actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 3.
In the figure:
11. a first housing; 12. a second housing; 13. a compensation structure;
2. an actuating member; 21. a piston; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a connecting member; 24. a conical member;
3. an output member; 31. adjusting the gasket;
4. a movable connection assembly; 41. a rolling body; 42. a support member;
5. a reversing valve;
61. a first guide member; 62. a second guide member;
7. a cylinder main body; 71. a first channel; 72. a second channel;
8. a sensor assembly; 81. a pin shaft; 82. a shifting sheet; 83. a sensor seat;
91. a first limit piece; 92. a second limiting member; 93. a third limiting member; 94. and a guide limiting part.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Where the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and where a first feature is "over", "above" and "on" a second feature, it is intended that the first feature is directly over and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The existing pneumatic clutch actuating device pushes a clutch release bearing by a piston to enable a clutch to be engaged, and drives the clutch release bearing to return through a return spring to enable the clutch to be separated. However, adaptive compensation cannot be performed after the clutch plates are worn, and the clutch is likely to be disengaged or not completely engaged after the clutch plates are worn.
In view of the above, the present embodiment provides a clutch actuator, which can also drive a clutch release bearing to return by a piston to release a clutch, and can solve the above problems.
As shown in fig. 1, the clutch actuator includes a power mechanism, an output member 3 and a compensation structure 13, the power mechanism includes a cylinder body 7 and an actuating member 2, the cylinder body 7 has a cavity, a first passage 71 and a second passage 72, a reversing valve 5 selectively communicates an air source with the first passage 71 or the air source with the second passage 72, the actuating member 2 includes a piston 21, the piston 21 extends into the cylinder body 7 to divide the cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first passage 71 communicates with the first cavity, the second passage 72 communicates with the second cavity, the piston 21 can reciprocate in the cavity, a first end of the output member 3 is connected with a clutch release rocker arm, one end of the compensation structure 13 abuts against the actuating member 2, and the other end abuts against a second end of the output member 3, and the compensation structure 13 is configured to compensate for wear of a clutch plate when the clutch plate is worn. The compensating structure 13 may be a compression spring or a hydraulic strut, and in this embodiment, the compensating structure 13 is preferably a compression spring, one end of which abuts the actuating member and the other end of which abuts the second end of the output member 3.
Specifically, when the clutch plate is worn, the actuating part 2 drives the output part 3 to drive the clutch release rocker arm to separate or combine the clutch, and meanwhile, the compensation structure 13 compensates the wear of the clutch plate to drive the output part 3 to perform compensation action, so that the output part 3 is ensured to drive the clutch release rocker arm to perform accurate combination or separation action, and the problem that the clutch is not completely combined after the clutch plate is worn is avoided.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1-2, the clutch actuator further comprises a first housing 11, a second housing 12, and an articulating assembly 4. The first housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end, and the cylinder main body 7 and the first housing 11 are fixedly connected by a bolt or welding, in this embodiment, the connection between the cylinder main body 7 and the first housing 11 is preferably a bolt. The actuator 2 is disposed in a space surrounded by an inner wall of the first housing 11 and slidably connected to the first housing 11.
The second housing 12 is a tubular structure with an opening at one end, and the end of the second housing 12 with the opening is sleeved on the inner side of the end of the first housing 11 with the opening, and the second housing 12 is slidably connected with the first housing 11. The compensation structure 13 is disposed in a space enclosed by the inner wall of the second housing 12. The second end of the output member 3 is fixedly connected with the second housing 12, and the connection mode can be welding or screwing, and is preferably screwing.
The movable connecting component 4 is arranged in the space enclosed by the inner wall of the second shell 12. Both ends of the compensating structure 13 abut against the second housing 12 and one end of the movable connecting assembly 4 facing the output member 3, respectively. Both sides of the movable connecting component 4 are respectively abutted with the actuating component 2 and the second shell 12.
Illustratively, the cylinder body 7 of the clutch actuator is divided by the piston 21 of the actuator 2 into a first chamber communicating with the first passage 71 of the cylinder body 7 and a second chamber communicating with the second passage 72 of the cylinder body 7. When the clutch needs to be disengaged, the first passage 71 of the cylinder main body 7 is closed and the second passage 72 is opened. The gas with a specific pressure value enters the second channel 72 of the cylinder body 7 to enter the second cavity and pushes the actuating part 2 to move for a fixed distance towards the first cavity. The actuator 2 slides in the first housing 11 while pressing and pushing the movable joint assembly 4. The movable connecting assembly 4 presses and pushes the second housing 12. The second shell 12 pushes the output part 3 to move, the output part 3 pushes the clutch release rocker, and the clutch release rocker pushes the clutch release bearing to realize the separation of the clutch. To ensure the disengaged state of the clutch, gas is continuously supplied to the second passage 72 of the cylinder body 7, and the disengaged position of the clutch actuator is locked.
It should be noted that the connection relationship between the clutch release rocker arm, the clutch release bearing and the clutch plate, and other related clutch components are well known in the art, and therefore will not be described herein. In this embodiment, the pushing action of the clutch actuator corresponds to the disengaging action of the clutch. The skilled person can also adjust the connection relationship between the clutch release rocker arm, the clutch release bearing and the clutch plate according to the actual engineering requirements, so as to correspond the pushing action of the clutch actuating device to the combining action of the clutch.
Further, when the clutch needs to be engaged, the first passage 71 of the cylinder main body 7 is opened and the second passage 72 is closed. The gas of a specific pressure value enters the first chamber through the first passage 71 of the cylinder body 7 and pushes the actuator 2 to move a fixed distance in the direction of the second chamber. Actuating member 2 gradually loses its squeezing pushing action on movable connecting member 4. Under the counterforce of the elastic parts of the clutch, the clutch release bearing reversely pushes the clutch release rocker, and the clutch is combined. The elastic component of the clutch itself may be a coil spring or a diaphragm spring. The clutch release rocker arm pushes back the output member 3. The output member 3 pushes back the second shell 12, and the second shell 12 pushes back the movable connecting component 4, so that two sides of the movable connecting component 4 are always kept in contact with the actuating member 2 and the second shell 12.
Further, as the clutch plates wear, the clutch needs to be engaged. If the clutch needs to be completely combined, the stroke of the clutch release rocker arm for reversely pushing the output member 3 is increased, the stroke of the output member 3 for reversely pushing the second shell 12 is increased, and the stroke of the second shell 12 for reversely pushing the movable connecting assembly 4 is increased. But the distance of movement of the actuator 2 in the direction of the second chamber does not change. The stroke of the clutch release rocker arm for pushing back the output member 3, the stroke of the output member 3 for pushing back the second housing 12 and the stroke of the second housing 12 for pushing back the movable connecting assembly 4 cannot be further increased. In this process, both sides of the movable connecting assembly 4 are always kept in contact with the actuator 2 and the second housing 12. At this time, when the clutch plate is worn, the compensation structure 13 may compensate for the stroke of the corresponding second housing 12 that pushes back the stroke increase of the movable connection assembly 4, compared to when the clutch plate is not worn.
In particular, the two ends of the compensation structure 13 abut against the second housing 12 and the end of the movable connection assembly 4 facing the output member 3, respectively. When the clutch plates wear, the stroke of the second housing 12 in the process of clutch engagement is increased to push back the movable connecting component 4. Both sides of the movable connecting assembly 4 are respectively abutted against the actuator 2 and the second housing 12. Because the stroke of the actuating member 2 is fixed, after the movable connecting component 4 reversely pushes a certain stroke, the second shell 12 cannot continuously realize the reverse pushing. At this time, the second housing 12 presses the compensation structure 13, and the compensation structure 13 is compressed until the second housing 12 reaches a thrust reversal stroke required when the clutch plate is worn, so that the clutch is fully engaged. In the process that the second shell 12 presses the compensation structure 13, two sides of the movable connecting component 4 are always kept in contact with the second shell 12 and the actuating piece 2, and the position of the movable connecting component 4 relative to the second shell 12 is not changed.
Similarly, when the clutch needs to be disengaged after the clutch plates are worn. The disengagement stroke of the clutch actuator will increase. Correspondingly, the actuating member 2 drives the movable connecting assembly 4, the movable connecting assembly 4 drives the second housing 12, and the movement stroke of the second housing 12 driving the output member 3 is increased. At this time, the compensation structure 13 firstly applies a reaction force to the second housing 12, so that the second housing 12 drives the output member 3, and further drives the corresponding clutch release rocker and the clutch release bearing to move, so as to eliminate a gap generated by wear of the clutch plates.
Specifically, actuator 2 further includes a connecting rod 22, a connecting member 23, and a conical member 24. The connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the piston 21 by means of bolts or welding, preferably bolts. One end of the connecting piece 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, and the connecting mode can be screw connection or welding, and is preferably screw connection. The other end of the connecting piece 23 is fixedly connected with the conical piece 24, the other end of the connecting piece 23 is sleeved inside the conical piece 24, and the conical piece 24 is provided with a groove for installing a check ring. The retainer ring is arranged in the groove of the conical piece 24 and used for limiting the connecting piece 23 and preventing the connecting piece 23 from moving along the axial direction.
Specifically, the movable connecting member 4 includes a rolling body 41 and a support 42. The support 42 has a receiving groove, and the rolling bodies 41 are disposed in the receiving groove of the support 42. The receiving groove, the cone 24, and the second housing 12 limit the rolling elements 41 together, and prevent the rolling elements 41 from falling off. The rolling elements 41 simultaneously abut against the cone 24 and the second housing 12, and both ends of the compensating structure 13 abut against the second housing 12 and the stay 42, respectively.
Further, the number of the receiving grooves of the support member 42 may be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or 16, and the plurality of receiving grooves are uniformly arranged in an annular array. The rolling elements 41 may be balls or rollers, and in the present embodiment, the rolling elements 41 are preferably balls. The number of rolling elements 41 may be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or 16. The plurality of rolling elements 41 are uniformly arranged in an annular array in the accommodation groove.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1-4, the clutch actuator further includes a sensor assembly 8. The sensor assembly 8 includes a position sensor, a sensor mount 83, a paddle 82, and a pin 81. A limiting boss is arranged on the conical part 24, and a positioning hole is arranged on the limiting boss of the conical part 24. The position sensor is arranged on the sensor receptacle 83. The sensor receptacle 83 is fixedly connected to the first housing 11 by means of adhesive, welding or by means of screws. In the present embodiment, the sensor holder 83 is preferably connected to the first housing 11 by a bolt. The shifting piece 82 is provided with a sliding groove, and the shifting piece 82 is fixedly connected with the position sensor and is rotatably connected with the sensor seat 83. One end of the pin 81 is inserted into the sliding groove of the pick 82, and the other end of the pin 81 is inserted into the positioning hole of the conical member 24.
When the conical member 24 moves, the pin 81 is driven to move synchronously, and the pin 81 drives the shifting piece 82 to rotate relative to the sensor seat 83 and simultaneously drives the shaft on the position sensor for detecting the angle change to rotate. So that the position sensor can obtain the distance moved by the cone 24 according to different changing angles, or the position sensor can obtain different positions of the cone 24 according to different angle positions, thereby obtaining the coupling state of the clutch. The specific structure of the position sensor and the method of obtaining the moving distance of the conical member 24 according to different angle changes or obtaining the different positions of the conical member 24 according to different angle positions are in the prior art, and therefore will not be described herein.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, to ensure the coaxiality of the first housing 11 and the connecting rod 22, the clutch actuator further includes a first guide 61. The first guide 61 may be a guide copper sleeve or a linear bearing. In this embodiment, the first guide 61 is preferably a guide copper sleeve. The first guide 61 is connected to the first housing 11, and the link 22 is disposed inside the first guide 61 and slidably connected to the first guide 61.
Optionally, to prevent rotation of cone 24 along its axis during translation, the clutch actuator further includes a guide stop 94. The guide stoppers 94 have stopper recesses, and the stopper recesses of the guide stoppers 94 are provided in the same number as the stopper bosses of the cone 24. The limit groove of the guide limit piece 94 is matched with the limit boss of the conical piece 24, and the limit boss is arranged in the limit groove. And the guiding position-limiting element 94 is fixedly connected to the first housing 11 by means of a screw connection or a welding, preferably a screw connection. The position of the guide limit 94 relative to the first housing 11 is fixed, while the guide limit 94 limits the rotation of the cone 24 relative to the axis. So that the limit projection of the cone 24 can slide only in the limit groove of the guide limit piece 94.
Further, in order to improve the accuracy of the movement of the pin 81 and the accuracy of the position information acquired by the sensor, the clutch executing device further includes a first limiting member 91. The first limiting member 91 is a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, the first limiting member 91 is disposed in the space formed by the first housing 11 and is fixedly connected with the first housing 11, and one end of the first limiting member 91 abuts against the inner side wall of one end of the first housing 11. The first limiting member 91 is fixedly connected to the first housing 11, and the connection manner may be through a screw connection or a press-fit connection. The second housing 12 is disposed inside the first limiting member 91, and the second housing 12 is slidably connected to the first limiting member 91.
Specifically, the first limiting member 91 has a sliding groove, and the pin 81 penetrates through the sliding groove of the first limiting member 91 and is slidably connected to the first limiting member 91. When the conical member 24 drives the pin 81 to move, the pin 81 moves in the sliding groove of the first limiting member 91, and the two side walls of the sliding groove provide radial support for the pin 81, so that the radial deformation of the pin 81 in the moving process is reduced. Therefore, the accuracy of the movement of the pin shaft 81 is ensured, and the accuracy of the position information acquired by the sensor is improved.
Optionally, to ensure the coaxiality of the second housing 12 and the first housing 11, the clutch actuator further includes a second guide 62. The second guide 62 may be a guide copper sleeve or a linear bearing. In this embodiment, the second guide 62 is preferably a guide copper sleeve. The second guide 62 is disposed in the space formed by the first housing 11 and abuts against the first housing 11, and one end of the second guide 62 abuts against the other end of the first stopper 91. The second housing 12 is disposed inside the second guide 62 and slidably coupled to the second guide 62.
Further, the clutch actuator further includes a second limiting member 92 and a third limiting member 93. The second limiting member 92 is a cylindrical member having openings at both ends, the second limiting member 92 is disposed in the space formed by the first housing 11 and abuts against the first housing 11, and one end of the second limiting member 92 abuts against the other end of the second guide 62. The second shell 12 is disposed inside the second limiting member 92 and slidably connected to the second limiting member 92.
Furthermore, an opening of the first housing 11 facing one end of the third limiting member 93 has an internal thread with a certain length, the third limiting member 93 is a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, and an external thread is provided on an outer side wall of the third limiting member 93. The third limiting member 93 is disposed in a space formed in the first housing 11 and is fixedly connected to the first housing 11 through a screw. One end of the second housing 12 is disposed in a space formed by the third limiting member 93 and is slidably connected to the third limiting member 93. The third limiting member 93 abuts against the other end of the second limiting member 92.
Still further, an opening is formed at one end of the second housing 12 extending into the first housing, an anti-falling protrusion is formed at an outer side of one end of the second housing 12 extending into the first housing 11, and the anti-falling protrusion of the second housing 12 can abut against one end of the second limiting member 92 to prevent the second housing from being separated from the second guiding member 62 during the moving process.
Specifically, when the second housing 12 slides in a direction toward the end of the first housing 11 having the opening, the second housing 12 is in sliding fit with the first limiting member 91, the second guiding member 62, the second limiting member 92, and the third limiting member 93. When the anti-falling protrusion of the second housing 12 abuts against the second limiting member 92, the second limiting member 92 limits the second housing 12. The second housing 12 cannot slide further in the direction of the end of the first housing 11 having the opening, thereby preventing the second housing 12 from falling off from the opening of the first housing 11.
Optionally, a spacer 31 may be further provided between the output member 3 and the second housing 12 to adjust the distance of the output member 3 from the clutch. The structure and method of positioning the spacer 31 are well known in the art and will not be described herein. The adjusting shim 31 with different specifications can be selected by those skilled in the art according to the actual engineering.
Optionally, the clutch actuator further comprises a direction valve 5, the direction valve 5 having an inlet and two outlets. The two outlets of the direction switching valve 5 communicate with the first passage 71 and the second passage 72 of the cylinder main body 7, respectively. The selector valve 5 selectively opens the inlet and one of the outlets to allow gas to selectively enter the first passage 71 or the second passage 72. Thereby effecting a change in the direction of motion of the actuator 2.
In particular, the reversing valve 5 may be a two-position three-way solenoid valve. The specific structure of the two-position three-way solenoid valve, the connection mode with the pipeline or passage, and the related control method are all the prior art in the field, and therefore, they will not be described herein.
For example, when the clutch is disengaged, the valve core of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is in the left position, so that gas can be controlled to enter the second channel 72, and meanwhile, no gas enters the first channel 71. The actuator 2 moves toward the end of the first housing 11 having the opening. The actuating part 2 drives the conical part 24 to move, the conical part 24 extrudes the movable connecting component 4 in the moving process, and the movable connecting component 4 drives the second shell 12 to move through extrusion, so that the output part 3 fixedly connected with the second shell 12 is driven to move. And the clutch release rocker arm and the clutch release bearing are pushed to move, so that the clutch is separated. When the valve core of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve is in the right position, the gas can be controlled to enter the first channel 71, and meanwhile, no gas enters the second channel 72.
This embodiment still provides a clutch, includes the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the embodiment clutch actuating device. Through the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the embodiment, this clutch is when clutch disc wearing and tearing, and the wearing and tearing compensation when clearance elimination and clutch combination when can realize the clutch separation through clutch actuating device.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A clutch actuator, comprising:
the actuating part (2) comprises a piston (21), the piston (21) is arranged in a cavity of the cylinder body (7), and the piston (21) can reciprocate in the cavity;
the first end of the output piece (3) is connected with the clutch release rocker arm;
a compensation structure (13) having one end abutting the actuator (2) and the other end abutting the second end of the output member (3), the compensation structure (13) being configured such that when a clutch plate wears, the compensation structure (13) compensates for an amount of wear of the clutch plate.
2. Clutch actuation device according to claim 1, wherein the compensation structure (13) comprises a spring, one end of which abuts against the actuation member (2) and the other end of which abuts against the output member (3).
3. A clutch actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuator (2) further comprises:
the connecting rod (22), the said connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with said piston (21);
one end of the connecting piece (23) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (22);
the other end of the connecting piece (23) is fixedly connected with the conical piece (24).
4. The clutch actuator of claim 3, further comprising:
the actuating piece (2) is connected with the first shell (11) in a sliding mode, and the cylinder main body (7) is fixedly connected with the first shell (11);
one end of the second shell (12) extends into the first shell (11), and the second shell (12) is connected with the first shell (11) in a sliding manner;
the movable connecting assembly (4), movable connecting assembly (4) set up in the space that encloses of second casing (12), the inside wall of movable connecting assembly (4) with make the spare (2) butt, the lateral wall of movable connecting assembly (4) with second casing (12) butt.
5. Clutch actuation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the movable connection assembly (4) comprises a rolling body (41) and a support (42), the support (42) having a housing slot, the rolling body (41) being arranged in the housing slot of the support (42), the rolling body (41) abutting against the cone (24) and the second housing (12), the compensation structure (13) abutting against the second housing (12) and the support (42) at both ends, respectively.
6. Clutch actuation device according to claim 4, further comprising a first guide (61), wherein the first guide (61) is connected to the first housing (11) and wherein the link (22) is slidably connected to the first guide (61).
7. Clutch actuation device according to claim 4, further comprising a sensor assembly (8), wherein the cone (24) is provided with a limiting boss, the limiting boss of the cone (24) having a positioning hole thereon, the sensor assembly (8) comprising:
a position sensor for detecting the position of the actuator (2);
the sensor seat (83), the sensor seat (83) is fixedly connected with the first shell (11), and the position sensor is fixedly arranged in the sensor seat (83);
the shifting piece (82), the shifting piece (82) is provided with a sliding groove, and the shifting piece (82) is rotationally connected with the position sensor;
and one end of the pin shaft (81) penetrates through the sliding groove of the shifting sheet (82), and the other end of the pin shaft (81) is inserted into the positioning hole of the conical piece (24).
8. The clutch actuator according to claim 7, further comprising a guide limit piece (94), wherein the guide limit piece (94) has a limit groove, the guide limit piece (94) is fixedly connected with the first housing (11), the limit boss of the cone (24) is disposed in the limit groove of the guide limit piece (94), and the cone (24) is slidably connected with the guide limit piece (94).
9. The clutch actuator according to claim 7, further comprising a first limiting member (91), wherein the first limiting member (91) has a sliding groove, the first limiting member (91) is fixedly connected to the first housing (11), the pin (81) is inserted into the sliding groove of the first limiting member (91), and the pin (81) is slidably connected to the first limiting member (91).
10. A clutch comprising a clutch actuator according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202221955883.8U 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Clutch execution device and clutch Active CN218031143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221955883.8U CN218031143U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Clutch execution device and clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221955883.8U CN218031143U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Clutch execution device and clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218031143U true CN218031143U (en) 2022-12-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221955883.8U Active CN218031143U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Clutch execution device and clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218031143U (en)

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