CN218028146U - Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used - Google Patents

Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218028146U
CN218028146U CN202222089324.XU CN202222089324U CN218028146U CN 218028146 U CN218028146 U CN 218028146U CN 202222089324 U CN202222089324 U CN 202222089324U CN 218028146 U CN218028146 U CN 218028146U
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China
Prior art keywords
template
edge
transverse short
mounting hole
longitudinal long
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CN202222089324.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卞春明
王云峰
卞湘文
徐铨彪
李本悦
王益锋
顾利坤
刘希顺
卞宝鉴
孙红霞
孙山
纪锦霖
卞江宁
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated assembly type template used in foundation engineering, which comprises two transverse short-edge templates (1), wherein a longitudinal long-edge template (2) is arranged at two ends between the two transverse short-edge templates (1); two ends of the inner side wall of the transverse short-edge template (1) are provided with slot pieces (3), and the upper ends of the slot pieces (3) are provided with first mounting holes (4); the upper end of the longitudinal long-edge template (2) is provided with a second mounting hole (5); the fixing device also comprises a fixing bolt (6) and a nut (7) which are used for connecting the transverse short-side template (1) and the longitudinal long-side template (2), and the fixing bolt (6) penetrates through the first mounting hole (4) and the second mounting hole (5); the transverse short-side template (1) and the longitudinal long-side template (2) are both reinforced concrete precast slabs. The utility model has the characteristics of labour saving and time saving, cost are lower and the environmental protection.

Description

Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a template, especially a prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used are used to basement foundation construction.
Background
In the existing engineering construction of basement foundation parts, because the side wall of the basement bottom plate is externally waterproof, the waterproof layer is required to be waterproof, and the waterproof layer extends to the brick bed die, so that after concrete is poured later, the waterproof layer can be turned up to the side wall concrete wall, if the side wall of the bottom plate uses a template, the waterproof layer cannot be waterproof, a method of using bricks as the template is adopted, and in addition, a method of using bricks to replace a common template is also adopted in places where the template cannot be removed or the difficulty in removal is very large after the concrete is poured. After the bottom cushion layer of the foundation concrete member is poured and reaches a certain strength, the brick forming dies can be built by cement mortar not lower than M5 on the two sides of the concrete foundation beam, the brick forming dies on the two sides can be built into brick walls with the thickness of 1/2 and the thickness of 1 brick according to the actual conditions on site to replace templates on the two sides, after the brick walls reach a certain strength, earthwork on the two sides of the beam is backfilled and tamped (the brick forming dies are prevented from being damaged during backfilling), and then soil and dregs in the brick forming dies are cleaned and poured. However, when the conventional brick moulding bed is adopted for construction, the earth excavation amount is large, the building engineering amount of the brick moulding bed is large, working procedures such as plastering and the like are required, and meanwhile, the next working procedure construction can be carried out only after the strength of masonry mortar reaches, so that the investment of manpower and material resources is large, the construction period is long, and the cost is high. In addition, cement, machine-made sand and the like easily cause dust pollution and the generation of construction wastes such as waste bricks and the like in the traditional brick moulding bed construction process. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of time and labor consumption, higher cost and environmental pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used. The utility model has the characteristics of labour saving and time saving, cost are lower and the environmental protection.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a prefabricated assembly type template used for foundation engineering comprises two transverse short-edge templates, wherein longitudinal long-edge templates are arranged at two ends between the two transverse short-edge templates; two ends of the inner side wall of the transverse short-edge template are provided with slot pieces, and the upper ends of the slot pieces are provided with first mounting holes; the upper end of the longitudinal long-edge template is provided with a second mounting hole; the fixing bolt and the nut are used for connecting the transverse short-edge template and the longitudinal long-edge template, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole; and the transverse short-edge template and the longitudinal long-edge template are both reinforced concrete prefabricated plates.
In the prefabricated formwork for foundation engineering, the front ends of the two inner side walls of the slot member are further provided with elastic sealing strips.
In the prefabricated formwork for foundation engineering, the first mounting hole is a kidney-shaped hole.
Compared with the prior art, the prefabricated assembly type template is formed by splicing the transverse short edge template and the longitudinal long edge template of the assembled reinforced concrete prefabricated plate in a splicing mode and is fixed by the nut and the fixing bolt, so that the prefabricated assembly type template is simple in integral structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use; because its cushion cap template that adopts the assembly structure, can carry out quick equipment and dismantlement, labour saving and time saving has avoided traditional little module template equipment loaded down with trivial details, the problem of transportation difficulty. Moreover, the reinforced concrete prefabricated slab is adopted, so that better economic benefits can be realized in the aspects of material cost and labor cost compared with the traditional brick moulding bed, and a certain construction period can be saved; can also reduce dust pollution and the generation of construction waste, and has good environmental protection. Meanwhile, a clip-type sealing structure can be formed between the slot piece and the longitudinal long-edge template, and the sealing performance is improved. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of labour saving and time saving, lower and the environmental protection of cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of fig. 1.
The symbols in the drawings are: 1-transverse short edge template, 2-longitudinal long edge template, 3-slot piece, 4-first mounting hole, 5-second mounting hole, 6-fixing bolt, 7-nut and 8-elastic sealing strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples, which should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Examples are given. A prefabricated assembly type template used for foundation engineering is formed as shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises two transverse short-edge templates 1, wherein longitudinal long-edge templates 2 are arranged at two ends between the two transverse short-edge templates 1; two ends of the inner side wall of the transverse short-edge template 1 are provided with slot pieces 3, and the upper ends of the slot pieces 3 are provided with first mounting holes 4; the upper end of the longitudinal long-edge template 2 is provided with a second mounting hole 5; the fixing device also comprises a fixing bolt 6 and a nut 7 which are used for connecting the transverse short-side template 1 and the longitudinal long-side template 2, and the fixing bolt 6 penetrates through the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5; the transverse short-side template 1 and the longitudinal long-side template 2 are both reinforced concrete precast slabs.
The front ends of the two inner side walls of the slot piece 3 are also provided with elastic sealing strips 8.
The first mounting hole 4 is a kidney-shaped hole.
The height of the slot insert is consistent with that of the transverse short edge template.
The utility model discloses still through setting up the elastic sealing strip, can further improve sealing performance.
The reinforced concrete precast slab is precast by C25 fine stone reinforced concrete, can bear the internal and external bidirectional pressure extrusion of the concrete of the outer side backfill and the inner side bearing platform, has better effect than the traditional brick moulding bed, and has safe and reliable quality.
Slot inserting pieces are prefabricated at two ends of the transverse short-edge template, each slot inserting piece is provided with a mounting hole, and the upper end parts of the two longitudinal long-edge templates are provided with 2 corresponding mounting holes.
During installation, only need to insert the both ends of vertical long limit template respectively in corresponding slot spare can accomplish the preinstallation, vertical long limit template is fastened through set bolt and nut after inserting. The elastic sealing strip is extruded in the process of inserting the longitudinal long-edge template into the slot inserting piece, so that the sealing performance in the enclosed area can be further improved.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used which characterized in that: the template comprises two transverse short-edge templates (1), wherein longitudinal long-edge templates (2) are arranged at two ends between the two transverse short-edge templates (1); two ends of the inner side wall of the transverse short-edge template (1) are provided with slot pieces (3), and the upper ends of the slot pieces (3) are provided with first mounting holes (4); the upper end of the longitudinal long-edge template (2) is provided with a second mounting hole (5); the fixing device also comprises a fixing bolt (6) and a nut (7) which are used for connecting the transverse short-side template (1) and the longitudinal long-side template (2), and the fixing bolt (6) penetrates through the first mounting hole (4) and the second mounting hole (5); the transverse short-edge template (1) and the longitudinal long-edge template (2) are both reinforced concrete prefabricated plates.
2. The prefabricated formworks for foundation engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the two inner side walls of the slot piece (3) are also provided with elastic sealing strips (8).
3. The prefabricated formworks for foundation engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mounting hole (4) is a waist-shaped hole.
CN202222089324.XU 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used Active CN218028146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222089324.XU CN218028146U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222089324.XU CN218028146U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218028146U true CN218028146U (en) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=84345250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222089324.XU Active CN218028146U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Prefabricated assembled template that foundation engineering used

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CN (1) CN218028146U (en)

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