CN218025294U

CN218025294U - Warehouse management conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN218025294U
Application number: CN202222433469.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈禹蒙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a warehouse management conveyor, including the base, the base below is equipped with the directive wheel, and the base top is equipped with the frame and controls the platform, and frame one side is equipped with the fork, and fork one side is equipped with the push pedal, and the push pedal below is equipped with several pushing mechanism. Above device mutually supports, the push-and-pull board can be pulled out and withdraws as required, staff's the regional area of standing is adjustable, and when there is the goods influence the field of vision, the staff can shift position as required, and the angle of platform is controlled in the adjustment simultaneously, realize in a flexible way, control fork truck in the multi-angle, avoid the staff to make a round trip to walk all the time, the work efficiency is improved, the PLC controller cooperatees with pressure sensor, can be when the device overloads, start the buzzer siren, remind the staff to notice standard operation, guarantee operation safety, when unloading, the push pedal cooperatees with pushing mechanism, outwards promote the goods, the too big condition that leads to the goods slope of fork inclination has effectively been avoided.

Description

Warehouse management conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage equipment field particularly, relates to a storage management conveyor.

Background

The storage is the storage and custody of the goods and the articles through the warehouse, the warehouse is a comprehensive place which reflects the activity condition of the materials of the factory in a centralized way, is a transfer station which is connected with production, supply and sales, plays an important auxiliary role in promoting the production and improving the efficiency, is one of the important links of the production, the manufacture and the commodity circulation, and is also an important link of the logistics activity. In industrial engineering storage and transportation, articles are usually loaded in a box firstly and conveyed to a goods shelf of a storage area for storage, and then taken down from the storage shelf when the articles are delivered, and then delivered to transport vehicles such as trucks for delivery.

Through retrieving for example chinese patent publication No. CN216235873U discloses an industrial engineering storage management conveyor, above-mentioned utility model discloses in shelter from the subassembly and can shelter from the sunshine and the rainwater of top, play sunshade and rain-proof effect to the workman of operation control lever, can play the extension through connecting plate and extension board to the coverage area, can satisfy the user demand of more circumstances, electric putter can adjust the horizontal position of locating that shelters from the subassembly, satisfy different workman's user demand.

But control lever 4 among the above-mentioned device is fixed mounting, when standing and observing fork 1 department in backup pad 63, unable operation control lever 4, the staff need make a round trip to walk about and carry out the adjustment of fork 1 angle, work efficiency has been reduced, and above-mentioned device is because the automobile body is lighter, if the goods of loading is overweight, make the focus partial to the place ahead easily, the danger that the automobile body turned on one's side can appear, when unloading, when the goods is heavier, fork inclination undersize goods is difficult to lift off, fork inclination is too big and easy gravity imbalance, lead to the goods slope, need the secondary arrangement, increase work load, to the problem in the correlation technique, effectual solution has not been proposed yet at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a warehouse management conveyor to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a warehouse management conveyor, includes the base, and the base below is equipped with the directive wheel, and the base top is equipped with the frame and controls the platform, and frame one side is equipped with the fork, and fork one side is equipped with the push pedal, and the push pedal below is equipped with several pushing mechanism.

Furthermore, in order to enable the push-pull plate to be pulled out and retracted as required, the standing area of a worker is adjustable, the operation platform can change angles along with the movement of the worker, the worker can flexibly control the forklift at multiple angles, the advancing direction is changed, the worker does not need to walk back and forth all the time to adjust, the push-pull plate is arranged inside the base, a sliding strip is arranged below the push-pull plate, a sliding rail is arranged below the sliding strip inside the base, the sliding rail is matched with the sliding strip, a plurality of grooves are formed in the push-pull plate, a railing is arranged in each groove, one side of the railing is connected with the push-pull plate through a rotating seat, the operation platform is connected with the upper portion of the base through a bearing and comprises a vertical rod, a steering wheel is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, an operation panel is arranged below the steering wheel in the vertical rod, a rack is arranged on one side of the operation panel, a plurality of switch buttons and a buzzer alarm are arranged on the operation panel, and a PLC is arranged on one side of the operation panel.

Further, in order to make the height that can adapt to different vehicles and goods shelves of this device, adjust the height of fork as required, inside crane and the hydraulic stem of being equipped with of frame, frame outside symmetry is equipped with the several winding reel, is equipped with the connecting block in the crane, and one side that the crane was kept away from to the connecting block has been taken several fork, and fork symmetric distribution is equipped with several pressure sensor at the both ends of connecting block on the fork surface, and one side that the connecting block was kept away from to the fork is equipped with the push pedal.

Further, in order to facilitate unloading, when avoiding the goods to be heavier, fork inclination leads to the goods slope too big, push pedal bilateral symmetry is equipped with the several couple, be equipped with the pull wire on the couple, the one end of pull wire links to each other with the couple, the other end of pull wire extends to inside the bobbin, the push pedal below is equipped with several pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism includes the shell, open the upper surface of shell has the spacing groove, the inside lead screw that is equipped with of shell, the both ends of lead screw are passed through the bearing and are linked to each other with the shell, and the wherein one end of lead screw extends to the shell outside and link to each other with the motor, be equipped with the thread piece on the lead screw, the thread piece top is equipped with the stopper, the upper end of stopper runs through the spacing groove and links to each other with the push pedal, stopper and spacing groove phase-match.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

96331A 9633where the push plate is matched with the push plate to pull out and withdraw the push plate as required, so that the standing area of a worker can be adjusted, the worker can move the position as required and adjust the angle of the control platform simultaneously when the goods are loaded and unloaded to influence the visual field, the forklift is flexibly and multi-angularly controlled, the worker is prevented from moving back and forth all the time, the working efficiency is improved, when the device needs to unload the goods, the push plate is matched with the pushing mechanism to push the goods outwards, the common situation that the goods can be unloaded only by inclining the fork at a large angle when the goods are heavy is avoided, and the situation that the goods incline is caused by the overlarge inclination angle of the fork is effectively avoided.

96332A 9633A method is characterized in that a hook and a winding reel are arranged, a push plate and the winding reel are connected through a traction wire through the hook, a buffer effect can be achieved when the push plate moves, and the winding reel can automatically retract the traction wire when the push plate is retracted and is matched with a pushing mechanism, so that the push plate is further stabilized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a first angle of a schematic structural view of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second angle of the schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation panel of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a push-pull plate of a storage management conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing mechanism of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a block diagram of the PLC controller of a warehouse management conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a base; 2. a steering wheel; 3. a frame; 4. a console; 5. a pallet fork; 6. pushing a plate; 7. a pushing mechanism; 8. a push-pull plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. a slide rail; 11. erecting a rod; 12. a steering wheel; 13. an operation panel; 14. lifting the frame: 15. a hydraulic rod; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a spool; 18. hooking; 19. a screw rod; 20. a thread block; 21. a limiting block; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a housing; 24. a switch button; 25. a buzzer alarm; 26. a PLC controller; 27. a railing; 28. a pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description thereof:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-7, according to the embodiment of the present invention, a warehouse management and transportation device includes a base 1, a steering wheel 2 is disposed below the base 1, a rack 3 and a console 4 are disposed above the base 1, a fork 5 is disposed on one side of the rack 3, a push plate 6 is disposed on one side of the fork 5, and a plurality of pushing mechanisms 7 are disposed below the push plate 6.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, make the push-and-pull board 8 can pull out and withdraw as required, it is adjustable to realize staff's the regional area of standing, and when loading and unloading goods have the goods to influence the field of vision, the staff can shift position as required, and adjust the angle of controlling platform 4 simultaneously, realize in a flexible way, fork truck is controlled to the multi-angle, avoid the staff to make a round trip to walk all the time, the work efficiency is improved, when this device needs to unload, push pedal 6 cooperatees with pushing mechanism 7, outwards promote the goods, avoided common when the goods is heavier, the condition that fork 5 need incline great angle could unload, the condition that fork 5 too big lead to the goods slope has effectively been avoided 5 inclination of fork.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-7, a push-pull plate 8 is disposed inside a base 1, a slide bar 9 is disposed below the push-pull plate 8, a slide rail 10 is disposed below the slide bar 9 inside the base 1, the slide rail 10 is matched with the slide bar 9, a plurality of grooves are disposed on the push-pull plate 8, a rail 27 is disposed in each groove, one side of the rail 27 is connected with the push-pull plate 8 through a rotating seat, and a console 4 is connected to the upper side of the base 1 through a bearing.

The console 4 comprises a vertical rod 11, a steering wheel 12 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod 11, an operation panel 13 is arranged below the steering wheel 12 on the vertical rod 11, and a rack 3 is arranged on one side of the console 4.

The operation panel 13 is provided with a plurality of switch buttons 24 and a buzzer alarm 25, and a PLC controller 26 is provided on one side of the operation panel 13.

Base 1, base 1 accomodate the intracavity portion cavity by one and accomodate chamber and two stock that stretch out, and the intracavity portion is accomodate at base 1 to the push-and-pull board 8, and the stock can extend to goods shelves or freight train bottom when loading and unloading goods, convenient operation.

And a damper is arranged between the slide bar 9 and the slide rail 10 and is used for limiting the sliding speed and the maximum sliding distance of the slide bar 9 on the slide rail 10.

The handrail 27 can rotate through the rotating seat, the maximum rotation angle is 90 degrees, a plurality of grooves are formed in the push-pull plate 8, when the push-pull plate 8 needs to be used, the handrail 27 can be pulled out of the grooves, and the handrail is erected upwards around the push-pull plate 8 to enclose workers.

The pole setting 11, the below of pole setting 11 links to each other with the bearing, can rotate pole setting 11 as required, and then can adjust the angle of controlling platform 4.

The model number of the PLC controller 26 is CPU224XP, the model number of the buzzer siren 25 is AD16-22SM, the PLC controller 26 is electrically connected with the buzzer siren 25 through a circuit, and the PLC controller 26 comprises an input module, a signal conversion module and a storage module.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model for 8 push-and-pull plates can be pulled out and withdrawed as required, realize that staff's the regional area of standing is adjustable, and control platform 4 and can change the angle along with staff's removal, and the staff can control fork truck in a flexible way the multi-angle, changes advancing direction, need not make a round trip to walk about the adjustment always.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-7, a lifting frame 14 and a hydraulic rod 15 are arranged inside a frame 3, a plurality of winding drums 17 are symmetrically arranged outside the frame 3, a connecting block 16 is arranged in the lifting frame 14, a plurality of forks 5 are arranged on one side of the connecting block 16 far away from the lifting frame 14, the forks 5 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the connecting block 16, a plurality of pressure sensors 28 are arranged on the surface of each fork 5, and a push plate 6 is arranged on one side of each fork 5 far away from the connecting block 16.

The frame 3, fixedly link to each other between frame 3 and the base 1, the frame 3 inboard is equipped with the lift passageway, has the crane 14 of joint in the lift passageway.

The hydraulic rod 15 is started to drive the lifting frame 14 to move upwards, the connecting blocks 16 and the forks 5 are synchronously driven to move upwards, and therefore the height of the forks 5 can be adjusted, and the lifting device is suitable for different vehicles and goods shelves.

The winding reel 17, winding reel 17 are inside to be equipped with roller bearing and coil spring, and the winding has the pull wire on the roller bearing, and when outwards pulling the pull wire, the coil spring is taut gradually along with the rotation of roller bearing, has a resilience force of gyration to the roller bearing for the winding reel 17 can retrieve the pull wire automatically.

The type of pressure sensor 28 is HZC-H1, be connected through the circuit electricity between pressure sensor 28 and the PLC controller 26, confirm the biggest weight of goods that this device can load through many times of experiments, and write in PLC controller 26 with data in advance, in the in-process of using, pressure sensor 28 turns into the signal of telecommunication with the goods weight of monitoring and passes to PLC controller 26, when PLC controller 26 compares when data discovery load goods weight and surpass the maximum set value, PLC controller 26 control starts buzzer siren 25, buzzer siren 25 sends the chimes of doom and constantly flickers, remind the staff to pay attention to the standard operation, guarantee staff operation safety.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, make the height that can adapt to different vehicles and goods shelves of this device, adjust the height of fork 5 as required.

Example four:

referring to fig. 1-7, a plurality of hooks 18 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push plate 6, a pull wire is arranged on the hooks 18, one end of the pull wire is connected with the hooks 18, the other end of the pull wire extends into the winding reel 17, and a plurality of pushing mechanisms 7 are arranged below the push plate 6.

The pushing mechanism 7 comprises a shell 23, a limiting groove 22 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 23, a lead screw 19 is arranged inside the shell 23, two ends of the lead screw 19 are connected with the shell 23 through bearings, one end of the lead screw 19 extends to the outer side of the shell 23 to be connected with a motor, a thread block 20 is arranged on the lead screw 19, a limiting block 21 is arranged above the thread block 20, the upper end of the limiting block 21 penetrates through the limiting groove 22 to be connected with the push plate 6, and the limiting block 21 is matched with the limiting groove 22.

The hook 18 connects the push plate 6 with the winding reel 17 through a pull wire through the hook 18, and can play a role in buffering when the push plate 6 moves.

And a thread block 20, wherein the inner side of the thread block 20 is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod 19.

The limiting block 21 is matched with the limiting groove 22 and used for limiting the moving track of the thread block 20, and further controlling the moving distance and the moving route of the push plate 6.

When the screw rod 19 is rotated, the thread block 20 moves left and right on the screw rod 19, and then the limiting block 21 connected above the thread block 20 drives the push plate 6 to move left and right together.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, be convenient for unload, when avoiding the goods heavier, 5 too big goods slopes that lead to of inclination of fork.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle of the present invention in the practical process.

The working principle is as follows: starting a power supply of the forklift, pulling out the push-pull plate 8 outwards, enlarging the area of a standing platform, pulling out the handrail 27 from the groove on the push-pull plate 8, standing upwards around the push-pull plate 8, and enclosing workers, wherein when the workers do not need to stand on the push-pull plate 8 to move along with the forklift, the push-pull plate 8 can be retracted into the base 1, so that the occupation of the device on the warehouse space is reduced; when the height of the fork 5 needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic rod 15 is started to drive the lifting frame 14 to move upwards, and the connecting block 16 and the fork 5 are synchronously driven to move upwards together, so that the height of the fork 5 can be adjusted, and the fork is suitable for different vehicles and goods shelves; in the process of loading and unloading goods, the lower part of the upright rod 11 is connected with the bearing, the upright rod 11 can be rotated according to needs, so that the angle of the control platform 4 can be adjusted, the control platform 4 can change the angle along with the movement of workers, the workers can flexibly control the forklift at multiple angles, the advancing direction is changed, the walking adjustment is not required to be carried out all the time, the surface of the fork 5 is provided with a plurality of pressure sensors 28, the pressure sensors 28 convert the monitored weight of the goods into electric signals and transmit the electric signals to the PLC 26, when the PLC 26 compares data and finds that the weight of the loaded goods exceeds a maximum set value, the PLC 26 controls the buzzer 25 to be started, the buzzer 25 gives out alarm sound and continuously flickers to remind the workers of paying attention to standard operation, and the operation safety of the workers is guaranteed; when unloading is needed, the screw rod 19 is controlled to rotate clockwise by the starting motor, the thread block 20 moves on the screw rod 19 to one side far away from the rack 3, and further the limiting block 21 connected above the thread block 20 drives the push plate 6 to move outwards together, so that goods are pushed outwards, unloading is facilitated, the push-pull plate 8 can be pulled out and retracted as required, the standing area of a worker can be adjusted, when the goods are loaded and unloaded, the position of the worker can be moved as required, the angle of the console 4 can be adjusted simultaneously, flexibility and multi-angle control of the forklift are realized, the worker is prevented from moving back and forth all the time, the working efficiency is improved, when the weight of the goods loaded on the device exceeds the maximum set value, the PLC 26 controls the buzzing alarm 25 to be started, the buzzing alarm 25 gives an alarm and continuously flickers, the worker is reminded to pay attention to standard operation, the operation safety of the worker is guaranteed, when the device needs to unload the goods, the push plate 6 is matched with the pushing mechanism 7, goods are pushed outwards, the common goods are prevented from being unloaded when the goods are heavier, the goods, the situation that the goods need to incline of a larger angle can be inclined, and the goods 5 is effectively avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warehouse management conveyor, its characterized in that, includes base (1), base (1) below is equipped with directive wheel (2), base (1) top is equipped with frame (3) and controls platform (4), frame (3) one side is equipped with fork (5), fork (5) one side is equipped with push pedal (6), push pedal (6) below is equipped with several pushing mechanism (7).

2. The storage management and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a push-pull plate (8) is arranged inside the base (1), a slide bar (9) is arranged below the push-pull plate (8), a slide rail (10) is arranged inside the base (1) and below the slide bar (9), the slide rail (10) is matched with the slide bar (9), a plurality of grooves are arranged on the push-pull plate (8), railings (27) are arranged in the grooves, one side of each railing (27) is connected with the corresponding push-pull plate (8) through a rotating seat, and a control console (4) is connected above the base (1) through a bearing.

3. A storage and management conveyor device according to claim 2, wherein the console (4) comprises a vertical rod (11), a steering wheel (12) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod (11), an operation panel (13) is arranged below the steering wheel (12) on the vertical rod (11), and a frame (3) is arranged on one side of the console (4).

4. A storage management and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein a lifting frame (14) and a hydraulic rod (15) are arranged inside the machine frame (3), a plurality of winding drums (17) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the machine frame (3), a connecting block (16) is arranged in the lifting frame (14), a plurality of forks (5) are arranged on one side, away from the lifting frame (14), of the connecting block (16), the forks (5) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the connecting block (16), a plurality of pressure sensors (28) are arranged on the surface of each fork (5), and the push plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the connecting block (16), of each fork (5).

5. A storage management and transportation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the push plate (6) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of hooks (18) at both sides, the hooks (18) are provided with pulling wires, one end of each pulling wire is connected with the corresponding hook (18), the other end of each pulling wire extends into the spool (17), and a plurality of pushing mechanisms (7) are arranged below the push plate (6).

6. The storage management and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a shell (23), a limiting groove (22) is formed in the upper surface of the shell (23), a screw rod (19) is arranged inside the shell (23), two ends of the screw rod (19) are connected with the shell (23) through a bearing, one end of the screw rod (19) extends to the outer side of the shell (23) and is connected with a motor, a thread block (20) is arranged on the screw rod (19), a limiting block (21) is arranged above the thread block (20), the upper end of the limiting block (21) penetrates through the limiting groove (22) and is connected with the push plate (6), and the limiting block (21) is matched with the limiting groove (22).

7. A warehouse management conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the operation panel (13) is provided with a plurality of switch buttons (24) and a buzzer alarm (25), and a PLC controller (26) is provided at one side of the operation panel (13).