CN218017385U - Cleaning device of planer type milling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of planer type milling machines, in particular to a cleaning device of a planer type milling machine, which comprises an electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet is installed on a third sliding block, and the horizontal height of the bottom wall of the electromagnet is higher than the horizontal height of a grinding surface of a milling mechanism. By adopting the technical scheme, planer-type milling machine is finishing the back to work piece processing, the electro-magnet is through first slider longitudinal movement on longitudinal rail, the electro-magnet passes through second slider lateral shifting on the crossbeam guide rail, the electro-magnet passes through the vertical removal of third slider on vertical slide rail, realize that the electro-magnet is vertical, lateral and vertical direction removes, make the electro-magnet remove to iron workstation top optional position, adsorb the magnetization iron fillings on iron workstation surface, the magnetization iron fillings that adsorb on the iron workstation have been reduced effectively, the installation accuracy of the next work piece of waiting to process has been improved, and then the processingquality of work piece has been improved.

Description

Cleaning device of planer type milling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of planomillers, in particular to a cleaning device of the planomiller.

Background

The processing process of the injection molding machine parts comprises casting and milling, and the cast and molded parts usually need a milling machine.

The traditional planer type milling machine adopts a planer type layout, and the structure of the planer type milling machine comprises a mounting frame, a machine body, two longitudinal guide rails, a cross beam guide rail, a vertical guide rail and a milling mechanism. The mounting bracket level is placed subaerial, and fixed mounting has the lathe bed on the mounting bracket, and the lathe bed is including being used for adsorbing the electro-magnet of fixed work piece, and the electro-magnet roof covers has the iron workstation that is used for placing the work piece, and iron workstation roof is provided with the friction line that is used for increasing the frictional force between work piece and iron workstation. Two longitudinal rail diapire respectively fixed mounting on the mounting bracket of bedstead both sides, all slide on two longitudinal rail and install first slider, two first slider are improved level and are provided with the crossbeam guide rail, the both ends diapire of crossbeam guide rail respectively with two first slider fixed connection, and the length direction of crossbeam guide rail is perpendicular with longitudinal rail's length direction, slide on the crossbeam guide rail and install the second slider, vertical guide rail diapire fixed mounting is on the second slider, slide on the vertical guide rail and install the third slider, be provided with the milling mechanism that is used for milling the work piece on the third slider.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: even the electro-magnet stop work, iron fillings still can be adsorbed on the iron workstation under the effect of magnetic force at the magnetization back through the electro-magnet of a large amount of iron fillings that produce when milling the work piece, through the clean back of traditional water-washed mode, iron workstation surface still remains partial iron fillings to the installation accuracy of work piece has been treated to the next one that treats has reduced, and then has reduced the quality of milling of work piece.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the magnetized scrap iron adsorbed on the iron workbench is not easy to clean when the planer type milling machine is used for processing a workpiece, the application provides a cleaning device of the planer type milling machine.

The application provides a cleaning device of planer type milling machine adopts following technical scheme:

the cleaning device of the planer type milling machine comprises an electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet is installed on a third sliding block, and the horizontal height of the bottom wall of the electromagnet is higher than the horizontal height of a grinding surface of a milling mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, planer-type milling machine is finishing the back to work piece processing, the electromagnet is through first slider longitudinal movement on longitudinal rail, the electromagnet passes through second slider lateral shifting on the crossbeam guide rail, the electromagnet passes through the vertical removal of third slider on vertical slide rail, it is vertical to realize the electromagnet, horizontal and vertical direction removes, make the electromagnet remove to iron workstation top optional position, adsorb the magnetization iron fillings on iron workstation surface, the magnetization iron fillings that adsorb on the iron workstation have been reduced effectively, the installation accuracy of the next work piece of treating processing has been improved, and then the processingquality of work piece has been improved.

Optionally, the electro-magnet outside is provided with the install bin, the install bin passes through the dwang rotation and installs on the third slider, installs first motor on the third slider, dwang one end with the install bin lateral wall is connected, the dwang other end rotates with the third slider to be connected, first motor with the dwang transmission is connected, and when initial condition, the level of install bin is higher than the level of the face of polishing that mills the mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mill the mechanism when processing the work piece, the electro-magnet outage, the install bin rotates to the higher horizontal position for milling the mechanism, avoid the install bin to strike workpiece surface and fish tail work piece, mill the mechanism and accomplish the processing work back, the install bin rotates to the horizontal position that is less than milling the mechanism, the electro-magnet circular telegram just removes in iron workstation top, the magnetization iron fillings on the iron workstation are adsorbed to the electro-magnet, the efficiency of iron workstation surface iron fillings clearance work has been improved, the electro-magnet is installed in the install bin simultaneously, electro-magnet and iron fillings direct contact have been hindered, the guard action has been played the electro-magnet.

Optionally, an isolation mechanism used for preventing the magnetized iron chips from being in direct contact with the outer wall of the installation box is arranged on the outer wall of the installation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electro-magnet is when attracting iron fillings, and iron fillings pass through the indirect absorption of separator on the install bin outer wall, and the follow-up collection of being convenient for is handled iron fillings.

Optionally, the isolation mechanism includes a housing, the housing covers the outer wall of the installation box, the housing is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the installation box, and the housing is made of a non-magnetic material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the electro-magnet work attracts iron fillings, iron fillings are attached to on the casing lateral wall, when iron fillings on the clearance casing, cut off the power supply with the electro-magnet, the magnetization iron fillings are difficult for attaching to on the casing, make iron fillings change and collect the clearance, owing to mill the in-process use coolant liquid of grinding, a small amount of iron fillings are attached to on the casing lateral wall under the parcel of coolant liquid, when clearing up these a small amount of iron fillings, dismantle the casing, be convenient for wash the clearance bits to the casing.

Optionally, the mounting box is cylindrical, and the shell is in threaded connection with the mounting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the casing is connected on the install bin firmly, and the prevention install bin is when starting with stopping, because the inertia of casing leads to install bin and casing junction to take place not hard up the condition, and the threaded connection mode be convenient for the installation of casing and dismantle.

Optionally, the install bin top is provided with collects the box, it installs through slewing mechanism rotation to collect the box on the dwang, collect the box at vertical in-plane rotation, collect the box extremely slewing mechanism with the radius of the tie point of dwang is greater than the install bin extremely slewing mechanism with the distance of the tie point of dwang.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the electro-magnet adsorbs iron fillings during operation, when iron fillings volume on the casing lateral wall reaches the adsorbable maximum value of electro-magnet, operation electro-magnet stop motion, because the radius of collecting the tie point of box to slewing mechanism and dwang is greater than the distance of the tie point of install bin to slewing mechanism and dwang, it is rotatable under the install bin to collect the box, and collect box and install bin collision not, then the electro-magnet power supply breaks off, iron fillings attached to on the casing lateral wall drop in collecting the box under the action of gravity, it drops on the iron workstation again to hinder iron fillings, after having collected partial iron fillings, it rotates directly over the install bin to collect the box through slewing mechanism, make the collection box not influence the normal work of electro-magnet, the work efficiency of a large amount of iron fillings of electro-magnet absorption clearance has been improved effectively.

Optionally, slewing mechanism includes second motor, rotor plate, the second motor is installed on the dwang lateral wall, rotor plate one end is rotated and is installed on the dwang lateral wall, the second motor with the rotor plate transmission is connected, the rotor plate other end with the lateral wall of the opening part of collection box rotates and is connected, the rotor plate with the axis of rotation of collecting the box is the level.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, behind switch-on second motor power, second motor output shaft drives the rotor plate at vertical in-plane rotation, because collect the box on with the rotor plate rotate the position of being connected at collection box opening part, the focus position of collecting the box is less than the hookup location of collecting box and rotor plate on the level, the rotor plate is when rotating around second motor output shaft, it also rotates around second motor output shaft wholly to collect the box, and collect the box bottom and be collecting the holistic least end of box all the time, make and collect the box and rotate the in-process at whole and keep stable and difficult emergence and topple.

Optionally, the rotating plate comprises a fixed plate, a mounting plate and a fastening bolt, one end of the fixed plate is in transmission connection with the second motor, a jack is formed in the end face of the other end of the fixed plate, one end of the mounting plate is in rotary connection with the outer side wall of the middle upper portion of the collecting box, the other end of the mounting plate is inserted into the jack in the fixed plate, the fastening bolt is installed on the fixed plate in a threaded mode, and one end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the fixed plate and abuts against the side wall of the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after processing finishes, screw out fastening bolt, extract the mounting panel with the collection box from the jack, handle the iron fillings in the collection box, then install the mounting panel on the fixed plate with the collection box, collect the box loading and unload swiftly, the subsequent processing of the iron fillings of being convenient for.

Optionally, the isolation mechanism includes the isolation bag, the isolation bag will the install bin covers, still the cover is equipped with the elastic ring on the install bin, the elastic ring supports tightly through isolation bag laminating the install bin lateral wall, the elastic ring is used for right the isolation bag is fixed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the electro-magnet attracts iron fillings, keep apart the bag parcel on the install bin outer wall, elastic deformation through the elastic ring will keep apart the bag and support tightly to fix on the install bin lateral wall, when collecting iron fillings on keeping apart the bag, elastic deformation through the elastic ring makes the interior rampart of elastic ring and keeps apart the bag separation, keep apart the bag and take off the collection together with the iron fillings above that, then cover new isolation bag on the electro-magnet, fix again through the elastic ring, make the electro-magnet accomplish iron fillings under the condition of not cutting off the power and collect and keep apart the change of bag, the iron fillings collection of being convenient for are handled.

Optionally, a limiting channel is arranged at the bag opening of the isolation bag along the bag opening contour direction, a mouth tying rope is arranged in the limiting channel, two ends of the mouth tying rope penetrate through two ports of the channel respectively, and the length of the isolation bag is greater than two times of the height of the installation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the electro-magnet attracts iron fillings, keep apart the bag and tighten the bag sack with the install bin parcel and through tying tight bundle mouthful rope, when the iron fillings that the clearance electro-magnet was collected, will restraint mouthful rope and untie, and pull through turning over and keep apart the bag sack and pull to install bin bottom below, will restraint mouthful rope again and tie tightly, iron fillings in the prevention bag drop to the iron workstation again, then wholly take off the iron fillings that keep apart the bag and wherein parcel was collected, make iron fillings collect and handle convenient and fast more.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the method has the advantages that the magnetized scrap iron on the workbench is cleaned in a manner that the electromagnet attracts the scrap iron, the cleaning effect is excellent, the residual of the magnetized scrap iron on the iron workbench is greatly reduced, the mounting precision of the next workpiece is improved, and the processing quality of the workpiece is further improved;

2. the installation box and the isolation mechanism are arranged outside the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet is protected, attracted scrap iron is prevented from directly contacting the surface of the electromagnet, and the attracted scrap iron is easy to collect and process;

3. install bin department rotates and is provided with the collection box, and the prevention is dropped once more by the attracted iron fillings on the workstation, collects the box and removes the in-process at the electro-magnet and rotate to the install bin top, does not influence the adsorption work of electro-magnet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application mounted on a planer type milling machine.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of an explosion at the installation box in the present application.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the rotating plate in the present application.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the isolation bag installation of the present application.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. an electromagnet; 2. a first motor; 3. installing a box; 4. rotating the rod; 5. an isolation mechanism; 51. a housing; 52. an isolation bag; 53. a limiting channel; 54. a tying rope; 55. an elastic ring; 6. a collection box; 7. a rotating mechanism; 71. a second motor; 72. a rotating plate; 721. a fixing plate; 722. mounting a plate; 723. fastening a bolt; 8. an annular cover; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a bearing; 12. a longitudinal guide rail; 13. a transverse guide rail; 14. a vertical guide rail; 15. a milling mechanism; 16. a work bench.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-5.

Example 1

The embodiment of the application discloses milling planer's cleaning device, refer to fig. 2, including first motor 2, dwang 4, first motor 2 passes through the bolt fastening on the third slider, and 2 output shafts of first motor are connected with 4 transmissions of dwang, make dwang 4 at vertical plane internal rotation.

Referring to fig. 2, the other end of the rotating rod 4 is provided with an iron installation box 3, the installation box 3 is cylindrical, the side wall of the opening end of the installation box 3 is welded with one end of the rotating rod 4, and an electromagnet 1 is installed in the cavity of the installation box 3. Iron fillings on the iron workstation 16 pass through electro-magnet 1 and adsorb the clearance, and under the initial condition, install bin 3 rotates to higher horizontal position, and prevention install bin 3 bumps with the work piece, accomplishes to mill the back at the work piece, rotates install bin 3 to being less than the horizontal position that mills 15 bottom surfaces of mechanism, avoids electro-magnet 1 when adsorbing iron fillings, mills 15 collisions with iron workstation 16 of mechanism.

Referring to fig. 3, annular seal cover 8 is installed to the screw thread on the install bin 3, and the seal cover diapire supports tightly with 1 roof of electro-magnet, and is fixed with electro-magnet 1 through supporting tight mode, makes things convenient for electro-magnet 1 in the install bin 3 to change, and the connecting wire of electro-magnet 1 passes the seal cover from the cavity and is connected to external power source, makes electro-magnet 1 can not influence being connected with external power source when fixed mounting in the install bin 3 cavity.

Referring to fig. 3, be provided with isolating mechanism 5 on the installation box 3 outer wall, isolating mechanism 5 includes casing 51, and casing 51 parcel covers on installation box 3 outer wall, and casing 51 is made by non-magnetic material, makes electro-magnet 1 in the in-process of attracting magnetization iron fillings, and iron fillings adsorbs on casing 51, and iron fillings do not make direct contact with iron installation box 3, have made things convenient for the processing of collecting adsorbed iron fillings. The inner wall of the shell 51 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the installation box 3, so that the shell 51 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the shell 51 is convenient to wash, and a small amount of scrap iron attached to the shell 51 by cooling liquid is cleaned.

Referring to fig. 2, there is a second motor 71 on the side wall of the rotating rod 4 through a bolt fixed mounting, there is a mounting frame 9 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 4, there is a rotating shaft 10 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 9, the rotating shaft 10 is horizontal, and an output shaft of the second motor 71 is in transmission connection with the middle of the rotating shaft 10 through a gear. The equal fixed mounting in both ends of axis of rotation 10 has a rectangle fixed plate 721, and the face of two fixed plates 721 all is vertical, and the length direction of two fixed plates 721 extends along same direction.

Referring to fig. 4, the other end of the fixing plate 721 is connected to a mounting plate 722 through a fastening bolt 723, an end face of the fixing plate 721 connected to the mounting plate 722 is provided with a jack, one end of the mounting plate 722 is inserted into the jack of the fixing plate 721, one end of the fastening bolt 723 penetrates through the fixing plate 721 and abuts against a side wall of the mounting plate 722, so that the mounting plate 722 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the length of the fixing plate 721 and the mounting plate 722 is greater than the maximum distance from the rotating shaft 10 to the mounting box 3, and the other end of the mounting plate 722 is connected to a collecting box 6. Under the initial condition, collect box 6 and rotate to the top of installing bin 3, adsorb the back that finishes when electro-magnet 1, collect box 6 and rotate to installing bin 3 under, the 1 power of disconnection electro-magnet, absorbent iron fillings drop to collect in the box 6, collect box 6 and be difficult for bumping with installing bin 3 revoluting 10 pivoted in-process of axis of rotation.

Referring to fig. 2, collect box 6 and be open cylinder box body, it is greater than casing 51 cross section excircle radius to collect 6 cross section inner circle radiuses of box, it has two locating plates to collect 6 opening end roof welding of box, the rotation hole has been seted up to the coaxial on two locating plates, and the axis in two holes is in vertical plane with collect 6 cross section inner circle diameter coplanarities of box, coaxial arrangement has two bearings 11 in two rotation holes, two coaxial minor axes that are provided with 6 link axles of collection box on the rotor plate 72, two minor axis one end all with two 11 inner circles fixed connection of bearing, make and collect box 6 when whole rotation, it is difficult for taking place to topple to collect box 6.

The implementation principle of the cleaning device of the planer type milling machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

in the initial state, the collecting box 6 is located on the mounting box 3, and the horizontal height of the mounting box 3 is higher than the horizontal height of the milling mechanism 15. After the work piece processing finishes, first motor 2 drive dwang 4 on the third slider rotates, and dwang 4 drives install bin 3 and inside motor and rotates 16 roof tops of workstation. The power supply of the electromagnet 1 is switched on, and the electromagnet 1 starts to adsorb the scrap iron on the workbench 16. After adsorbing a certain amount of iron fillings on the casing 51 surface, second motor 71 on the dwang 4 drives axis of rotation 10 and rotates, axis of rotation 10 drives fixed plate 721, mounting panel 722 and collection box 6 rotate, collect box 6 and rotate under the casing 51, and collect box 6 during the rotation and keep the opening up, disconnection electro-magnet 1 power, the iron fillings on casing 51 surface drop to in collecting box 6, when collecting box 6 internal iron fillings and reaching a certain amount, take off mounting panel 722 together with collection box 6, to collecting the processing of collecting the internal iron fillings of box 6.

Example 2

The present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that the housing 51 in the isolation mechanism 5 is replaced with an isolation bag 52.

Referring to fig. 5, keep apart bag 52 sack department and be provided with spacing passageway 53 along sack edge direction an organic whole, spacing passageway 53 internal slipping installs and restraints mouthful rope 54, restraint two ports that spacing passageway 53 was worn out respectively at mouthful rope 54 both ends, keep apart bag 52 and cover the parcel with install bin 3 outer wall, seal isolating bag 52 with restrainting mouthful rope 54, install bin 3 outside cover is equipped with elastic ring 55, elastic ring 55 supports tight install bin 3 lateral wall through the laminating of isolating bag 52, play the fixed action to isolating bag 52. After the iron filings on the isolation bag 52 reach a certain amount, take off elastic ring 55, loosen and restraint mouthful rope 54, turn over the isolation bag 52 and draw down, when the sack was drawn to the install bin 3 below, tighten the isolation bag 52 with restraint mouthful rope 54 and seal, take off the whole isolation bag 52 and the iron filings of parcel, change the new isolation bag 52 of installation on the outer wall of install bin 3, reuse elastic ring 55 to install fixedly isolation bag 52.

The implementation principle of the cleaning device of the planer type milling machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the iron filings attracted by the electromagnet 1 are attached to the isolation bag 52, when the iron filings on the isolation bag 52 reach a certain amount, the isolation bag 52 is turned over and pulled down to wrap the attracted iron filings, and the isolation bag 52 and the iron filings are collected and processed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device of a planomiller is characterized in that: the milling mechanism comprises an electromagnet (1), wherein the electromagnet (1) is installed on a third sliding block, and the horizontal height of the bottom wall of the electromagnet (1) is higher than the horizontal height of a grinding surface of a milling mechanism (15).

2. The cleaning device for the planomiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: electro-magnet (1) outside is provided with install bin (3), install bin (3) are rotated through dwang (4) and are installed on the third slider, install first motor (2) on the third slider, dwang (4) one end with install bin (3) lateral wall is connected, dwang (4) other end is rotated with the third slider and is connected, first motor (2) with dwang (4) transmission is connected, and when initial condition, the level of install bin (3) is higher than the level of the face of polishing of milling mechanism (15).

3. A cleaning device for a planomiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: the magnetic iron scrap separation device is characterized in that an isolation mechanism (5) used for preventing magnetic iron scraps from directly contacting with the outer wall of the installation box (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the installation box (3).

4. A cleaning device for a planomiller according to claim 3, characterized in that: isolation mechanism (5) include casing (51), casing (51) cover on install bin (3) outer wall, casing (51) demountable installation in install bin (3) outer wall is last, casing (51) adopt non-magnetic material to make.

5. A cleaning device of a planomiller according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting box (3) is cylindrical, and the shell (51) is in threaded connection with the mounting box (3).

6. The cleaning device for the planomiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: install bin (3) top is provided with collects box (6), it installs to collect box (6) through slewing mechanism (7) rotation on dwang (4), collect box (6) at vertical in-plane rotation, collect box (6) extremely slewing mechanism (7) with the radius of the tie point of dwang (4) is greater than install bin (3) extremely slewing mechanism (7) with the distance of the tie point of dwang (4).

7. The cleaning device for the planomiller according to claim 6, wherein: slewing mechanism (7) include second motor (71), rotor plate (72), second motor (71) are installed on dwang (4) lateral wall, rotor plate (72) one end is rotated and is installed on dwang (4) lateral wall, second motor (71) with rotor plate (72) transmission is connected, the rotor plate (72) other end with the lateral wall of the opening part of collecting box (6) rotates and is connected, rotor plate (72) with axis of rotation (10) line of collecting box (6) is the level.

8. The cleaning device for the planomiller according to claim 7, wherein: the rotating plate (72) comprises a fixing plate (721), a mounting plate (722) and a fastening bolt (723), one end of the fixing plate (721) is in transmission connection with the second motor (71), a jack is formed in the end face of the other end of the fixing plate (721), one end of the mounting plate (722) is in rotating connection with the outer side wall of the middle upper portion of the collecting box (6), the other end of the mounting plate (722) is inserted into the jack on the fixing plate (721), the fastening bolt (723) is installed on the fixing plate (721) in a threaded manner, and one end of the fastening bolt (723) penetrates through the fixing plate (721) to abut against the side wall of the mounting plate (722).

9. A cleaning device for a planomiller according to claim 3, characterized in that: isolation mechanism (5) are including isolation bag (52), isolation bag (52) will install bin (3) cover, it is equipped with elastic ring (55) still to overlap on install bin (3), elastic ring (55) are through isolation bag (52) laminating support tightly install bin (3) lateral wall, elastic ring (55) are used for right isolation bag (52) are fixed.

10. A cleaning apparatus for a planer type milling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: spacing passageway (53) are provided with along sack profile direction in isolation bag (52) sack department, be provided with in spacing passageway (53) and restraint mouthful rope (54), restraint mouthful rope (54) both ends and wear out respectively spacing passageway both ends mouth, isolation bag (52) length is greater than the twice the height of install bin (3).

Images