CN218013490U

CN218013490U - Metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect

Info

Publication number: CN218013490U
Application number: CN202220951999.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟胜
Original assignee: Jiangmen Hongshun Wire Drawing Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Hongshun Wire Drawing Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-24
Filing date: 2022-04-24
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect, including framework and fixed block, the framework upper end is provided with the lacquer liquid case, and the right side of lacquer liquid case is provided with the high-pressure pump, the right side of high-pressure pump is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and is fixed with cylinder base bottom the pneumatic cylinder, cylinder base's lower extreme is provided with the mount, and the lower extreme of mount is provided with the telescopic link, the lower extreme of telescopic link is connected with the dust cover, and is fixed with high pressure nozzle on the inside of dust cover to the outside of dust cover is connected with the slide bar, the motor is installed to the upper end of fixed block, and the left side of motor is connected with the connecting axle, the left end of connecting axle is fixed with the drive bevel gear, and the lower extreme meshing of drive bevel gear has driven bevel gear. This metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect, the convenience is at the metal surface in-process of spraying paint, keeps apart to the external world, reduces the dust and contacts metal surface, effectively improves the high quality operation of spray paint technology.

Description

Metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal surface treatment technical field specifically is a metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect.

Background

The meaning of the metal surface treatment technology is as follows: the product quality is greatly improved through surface treatment; the method has the advantages that precious materials are saved, the surface compositing of materials is realized, the problem which cannot be solved by a single material is solved, the overall advantages are repaired, the energy-saving and material-saving effects are good, the surface of a workpiece can be protected and strengthened under the condition that the cost is not increased or not increased too much by a metal surface treatment technology, or the waste and old workpieces with processing errors are repaired, so that the service life and the reliability of a product are improved, the performance and the quality of mechanical equipment are improved, and the competitiveness of the product is enhanced, so that the metal surface treatment technology has important significance for promoting the development of high and new technologies, saving materials, saving energy and the like, the surface treatment technology mainly improves the surface performance of the metal material through two ways, and one way is to prepare various plating and coating layers on the surface of a substrate through a surface coating technology, including electroplating, chemical plating, chemical conversion film technology (electro) and vapor deposition technology, surfacing, paint spraying and the like; the other is to change the texture and properties of the substrate surface by various surface modification techniques, such as surface quenching, chemical heat treatment, shot peening, high energy beam surface modification, and the like.

The existing metal surface paint spraying device has no effective dustproof structure, so that in the paint spraying process, dust can enable the paint surface of the metal surface to generate salient points, the flatness of the paint surface is influenced, the surface performance of a metal material is further influenced, the technological requirement cannot be met, and the product is scrapped.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect to solve the current metal surface paint spraying apparatus who provides in the above-mentioned background art and do not have effectual dustproof construction, and at the in-process that sprays paint, the dust can make metal surface finish produce the bump, influences the finish roughness, and then influences metal material surface performance, can not reach the technological requirement, leads to the condemned problem of product.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal surface treatment device with dustproof effect, includes framework and fixed block, the framework upper end is provided with the lacquer liquid case, and the right side of lacquer liquid case is provided with the high-pressure pump, the right side of high-pressure pump is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder bottom is fixed with cylinder base to the high-pressure storage battery is installed on the right side of pneumatic cylinder, cylinder base's lower extreme is provided with the mount, and the lower extreme of mount is provided with the telescopic link, the lower extreme of telescopic link is connected with the dust cover, and the inside upper end of dust cover is fixed with high pressure nozzle, and the outside of dust cover is connected with the slide bar, the motor is installed to the upper end of fixed block, and the left side of motor is connected with the connecting axle, the left end of connecting axle is fixed with the drive bevel gear, and the lower extreme meshing of drive bevel gear has driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear's downside is provided with the bearing frame, and the upper end of bearing frame is connected with the pillar, and the upper end of pillar is fixed with the tray, and the upper end of tray is provided with the platform, the slot strip, the right side of vacuum pump framework is fixed with the vacuum tube, and the left side of bearing frame is provided with the purifying box.

Preferably, the protection strip is installed to the upper end both sides of tray, and the middle part of protection strip is provided with the support rack to the height of protection strip is higher than the support rack, and protection strip and support rack all are the cylinder structure.

Preferably, the bearing seat is internally provided with a bearing, the support column is rotatably connected with the bearing, the driven bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the support column, and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are in vertical meshing transmission relationship.

Preferably, the top of the dust cover is provided with a sleeve hole, a rubber hose is arranged in the sleeve hole, one end of the rubber hose is connected with the high-pressure nozzle, the other end of the rubber hose is connected with the high-pressure pump, and the rubber hose freely slides in the sleeve hole.

Preferably, the outer end of slide bar is connected with the slider, and the outside of slider is provided with the spout to the spout is seted up in the left and right sides of framework, and the inner wall of spout is provided with the ball.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixing frame through the cylinder base and the bolt, and the telescopic rod connected with the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and the frame body and is welded with the top of the dust cover.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the cover plate, the dust collecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding grooves in an inserting mode through the inserting blocks, and the activated carbon particles are filled in the dust collecting plate.

Preferably, the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively connected with the positive end and the negative end of the high-voltage battery, and the positive plate and the negative plate are fixed between the side plate and the dust collecting plate through bolts

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the metal surface treatment device with the dustproof effect is convenient for isolating the outside in the paint spraying process of the metal surface, reduces dust from contacting the metal surface by utilizing the electrostatic dust removal principle, and effectively improves the high-quality operation of the paint spraying process;

1. the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic rod and the dust cover are arranged, the telescopic rod is pushed to move through the hydraulic cylinder, the dust cover is further pushed to descend, the paint spraying workbench is completely covered, a closed space is formed, external dust cannot enter the dust cover in the paint spraying process, and the influence of the dust on the paint spraying process is effectively reduced;

2. the paint spraying device is provided with the motor and the rotary table, and the rotary table is driven to rotate by the motor, so that paint mist sprayed by the high-pressure spray head is uniformly scattered on the surface of metal in the paint spraying process, the uniformity of a metal paint surface is improved, and the process quality of a product is further improved.

3. Be equipped with positive plate, negative plate and dust collecting plate, be connected through positive plate and negative plate and high-voltage storage battery and produce the electric field, utilize the electrostatic absorption principle with the dust absorption to the dust collecting plate on.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the sliding structure of the dust cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the turntable driving structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is the schematic view of the inner structure of the dust cover of the present invention

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a dust cover; 3. a slide bar; 4. a rubber hose; 5. a paint liquid tank; 6. a high pressure pump; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a cylinder base; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a high pressure spray head; 12. a notch strip; 13. a fixed block; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a platform; 16. trepanning; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a motor; 20. a connecting shaft; 21. a drive bevel gear; 22. a driven bevel gear; 23. a pillar; 24. a supporting block; 25. a turntable; 26. a protective strip; 27. a rack bar; 201. a high-voltage battery; 202. a cover plate; 203. inserting a block; 204. a side plate; 205. a positive plate; 206. a dust collecting plate; 207. and a negative plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal surface treatment device with a dustproof effect comprises a frame body 1, a dustproof cover 2, a sliding rod 3, a rubber hose 4, a paint liquid box 5, a high-pressure pump 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7, a cylinder base 8, a fixing frame 9, an expansion rod 10, a high-pressure spray head 11, a notch strip 12, a fixing block 13, a bearing seat 14, a platform 15, a trepanning 16, a sliding chute 17, a sliding block 18, a motor 19, a connecting shaft 20, a driving bevel gear 21, a driven bevel gear 22, a supporting column 23, a supporting block 24, a rotating disc 25, a protective strip 26, a supporting rack 27, a high-pressure storage battery 201, a cover plate 202, an inserting block 203, a side plate 204, a positive plate 205, a dust collecting plate 206 and a negative plate 207, wherein the paint liquid box 5 is arranged at the upper end of the frame body 1, the high-pressure pump 6 is arranged on the right side of the paint liquid box 5, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged on the right side of the high-pressure pump 6, the cylinder base 8 is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the high-pressure storage battery 201 is arranged on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the lower end of a cylinder base 8 is provided with a fixed frame 9, the lower end of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a telescopic rod 10, the lower end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected with a dust cover 2, the upper end inside the dust cover 2 is fixed with a high-pressure spray head 11, the outer side of the dust cover 2 is connected with a slide rod 3, the upper end of a fixed block 13 is provided with a motor 19, the left side of the motor 19 is connected with a connecting shaft 20, the left end of the connecting shaft 20 is fixed with a driving bevel gear 21, the lower end of the driving bevel gear 21 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 22, the lower side of the driven bevel gear 22 is provided with a bearing seat 14, the upper end of the bearing seat 14 is connected with a support column 23, the upper end of the support column 23 is fixed with a support block 24, the upper end of the support block 24 is fixed with a rotary table 25, the lower side of the rotary table 25 is provided with a platform 15, the upper end of the platform 15 is provided with a notch strip 12, the upper end of the dust cover 2 is provided with a cover plate 202, and side plates 204 are fixed on two sides of the lower end of the cover plate 202, the right side of the side plate 204 is mounted with a positive plate 205, and the right side of the positive plate 205 is mounted with a dust collecting plate 206, and the right side of the dust collecting plate 206 is provided with a negative plate 207.

As shown in fig. 3, two sides of the upper end of the turntable 25 are provided with a guard bar 26 to prevent the metal from falling off during rotation, a rack 27 is arranged in the middle of the guard bar 26 to reduce the adhesion of the excessive paint liquid on the turntable 25, the height of the guard bar 26 is higher than that of the rack 27, the guard bar 26 and the rack 27 are both in a cylindrical structure, a bearing is arranged inside the bearing seat 14, the support column 23 is rotatably connected with the bearing, the driven bevel gear 22 is fixed on the surface of the support column 23, the support column 23 is driven to rotate by the driven bevel gear 22, and the driven bevel gear 22 and the drive bevel gear 21 keep a vertical meshing transmission relationship.

As shown in fig. 1, a sleeve hole 16 is opened at the top of a dust cover 2, a rubber hose 4 is disposed inside the sleeve hole 16, one end of the rubber hose 4 is connected to a high-pressure nozzle 11, the other end of the rubber hose 4 is connected to a high-pressure pump 6, and the rubber hose 4 freely slides in the sleeve hole 16, so that the rubber hose 4 freely extends and retracts along with the high-pressure nozzle 11, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on a fixed frame 9 through a cylinder base 8 and a bolt, an expansion rod 10 connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 passes through the fixed frame 9 and the frame 1 and is welded to the top of the dust cover 2, a vacuum pump 201 is fixed on the right side of the frame 1, a vacuum pipe 202 is connected to the upper end of the vacuum pump 201, a purge box 203 is disposed on the left side of a bearing seat 14, air containing dust in the dust cover 2 is discharged by the vacuum pump 201, and purified air is input through the purge box 203.

As shown in fig. 2, the outer end of the sliding rod 3 is connected with a sliding block 18, a sliding groove 17 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block 18, the sliding groove 17 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame body 1, the stability of the up-and-down sliding of the frame body 1 is improved, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is provided with balls, so that the sliding friction is reduced.

As shown in fig. 4, sliding grooves are formed at two ends of the cover plate 202, the dust collecting plate 206 is fixedly inserted into the sliding grooves through the insertion block 203, activated carbon particles are filled in the dust collecting plate 206, the dust particles are adsorbed on the surface of the activated carbon particles, the positive electrode plate 205 and the negative electrode plate 207 are respectively connected with the positive end and the negative end of the high-voltage battery 201, a high-voltage electric field is generated, and the positive electrode plate 205 and the negative electrode plate 207 are fixed between the side plate 204 and the dust collecting plate 206 through bolts.

The working principle is as follows: when the device for treating the metal surface with the dustproof effect is used, firstly, as shown in a figure 1, a figure 2, a figure 3 and a figure 4, a paint liquid box 5, a high-pressure pump 6 and a high-pressure spray head 11 are connected through a rubber hose 4, metal to be treated is placed at the upper end of a supporting rack 27 on a rotary table 25, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes a dustproof cover 2 to move downwards through a telescopic rod 10, meanwhile, a sliding block 18 is driven by a sliding rod 3 to slide in a sliding groove 17, the sliding rod 3 improves the moving stability of the dustproof cover 2, the dustproof cover 2 moves to the lower end to be meshed with a notch strip 12 to form a closed space, then, power is supplied to a positive plate 205 and a negative plate 207 through a high-pressure storage battery 201 to generate an electric field, and air molecules near the negative plate 207 are ionized into electrons and positive ions by the electric field, the electrons move towards the positive plate 205 due to the negative charge, and in the process of moving towards the positive plate 205, the electrons encounter dust in the air, so that the dust is negatively charged, the dust is adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 206 in the process of moving along with the electrons, so as to achieve the dust removal effect, then the motor 19 and the high-pressure pump 6 are started, the motor 19 drives the driving bevel gear 21 to rotate through the connecting shaft 20, the driving bevel gear 21 drives the driven bevel gear 22 to rotate through meshing transmission, so as to drive the rotating disc 25 to rotate through the support 23, meanwhile, the high-pressure pump 6 pumps paint liquid into the high-pressure spray nozzle 11 through the rubber hose 4, and then the paint liquid is sprayed on the metal surface to be treated through the high-pressure spray nozzle 11, so that the whole process of using the metal surface treatment device with the dust prevention effect is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have dustproof effect metal surface treatment device, includes framework (1) and fixed block (13), its characterized in that: the paint spraying device is characterized in that a paint liquid box (5) is arranged at the upper end of the frame body (1), a high-pressure pump (6) is arranged on the right side of the paint liquid box (5), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged on the right side of the high-pressure pump (6), a cylinder base (8) is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (7), a high-pressure storage battery (201) is installed on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder (7), a fixing frame (9) is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder base (8), a telescopic rod (10) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (9), a dust cover (2) is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (10), a high-pressure sprayer (11) is fixed at the upper end of the inside of the dust cover (2), a sliding rod (3) is connected to the outside of the dust cover (2), a motor (19) is installed at the upper end of a fixing block (13), a connecting shaft (20) is connected to the left side of the motor (19), a driving bevel gear (21) is fixed at the left end of the connecting shaft (20), a driven bevel gear (22) is meshed with a support (24), a support block (24) is fixed at the upper end of the support (23), and a rotary table (25) is fixed at the upper end of the support block (24), the downside of carousel (25) is provided with platform (15), and the upper end of platform (15) is provided with notch strip (12), the upper end of dust cover (2) is provided with apron (202), and the lower extreme both sides of apron (202) are fixed with curb plate (204), positive plate (205) are installed on the right side of curb plate (204), and the right side of positive plate (205) installs collection dirt board (206) to the right side of collection dirt board (206) is provided with negative plate (207).

2. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: protection strip (26) are installed to the upper end both sides of carousel (25), and the middle part of protection strip (26) is provided with rack support (27) to the height of protection strip (26) is higher than rack support (27), and protection strip (26) and rack support (27) all are the cylinder structure.

3. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing is arranged in the bearing seat (14), the support column (23) is in rotary connection with the bearing, the driven bevel gear (22) is fixed on the surface of the support column (23), and the driven bevel gear (22) and the driving bevel gear (21) are in vertical meshing transmission relation.

4. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: trepanning (16) have been seted up at the top of dust cover (2), and be provided with rubber hose (4) in the inside of trepanning (16) to high pressure nozzle (11) is connected to the one end of rubber hose (4), and high-pressure pump (6) is connected to the other end, and rubber hose (4) freely slides in trepanning (16).

5. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the sliding rod (3) is connected with a sliding block (18), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the outer side of the sliding block (18), the sliding groove (17) is formed in the left side and the right side of the frame body (1), and balls are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (17).

6. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed on the fixing frame (9) through the cylinder base (8) and the bolt, and the telescopic rod (10) connected with the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) penetrates through the fixing frame (9) and the frame body (1) and is welded with the top of the dust cover (2).

7. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of apron (202) have been seted up the spout, and dust collecting plate (206) are pegged graft fixedly through inserted block (203) and spout to the inside packing of dust collecting plate (206) has the active carbon granule.

8. The metal surface treatment device with dust-proof effect according to claim 1, wherein: the positive plate (205) and the negative plate (207) are respectively connected with the positive end and the negative end of the high-voltage battery (201), and the positive plate (205) and the negative plate (207) are fixed between the side plate (204) and the dust collecting plate (206) through bolts.